Environment-friendly ecological vertical greening planting wall

By introducing water storage components and drip irrigation systems into vertical green walls, the problem of water waste has been solved, the efficient use of natural rainfall has been achieved, costs have been reduced, and the environmental friendliness and ecological nature of green walls have been improved.

CN223730364UActive Publication Date: 2025-12-30TAIZHOU TAIHUI MUNICIPAL ENG
View PDF 1 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520162306.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-23
Publication Date
2025-12-30
Estimated Expiration
2035-01-23

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing vertical green walls suffer from significant water waste during use, especially in areas with abundant rainfall where natural rainfall cannot be effectively utilized, leading to high costs.

Method used

An environmentally friendly vertical greening planting wall was designed, including a water storage component and a drip irrigation system. Natural rainfall is collected by installing front and rear eaves on the top of the wall, and water is delivered to the roots of the plants through water channels and drip irrigation pipes. Combined with an external water source as a backup water supply, water resources are used efficiently.

Benefits of technology

It achieves efficient use of natural rainfall, reduces water waste, lowers irrigation costs, and improves the environmental friendliness and ecological nature of green walls.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN223730364U_ABST
    Figure CN223730364U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of landscaping, in particular to an environment-friendly ecological vertical greening planting wall which comprises a wall body, a water storage assembly is fixedly installed on the top of the wall body, planting pots are fixedly installed on the front face of the wall body in a rectangular array mode, and a reserved groove is formed in the middle of the top of the wall body. Drip irrigation pipes are laid in the reserved grooves, water guiding grooves are formed in the top of the front face of the wall body at equal intervals, first mounting holes are formed in the front face of the wall body in a rectangular array mode, and second mounting holes are formed in the front end and the rear end of the top of the wall body at equal intervals; the water storage assembly comprises a front blocking eave and a rear blocking eave, a drainage groove is formed in the front end of the bottom of the front blocking eave, and the drainage groove is matched with the gutter in position. The device has the advantages of efficiently utilizing natural rainfall and reducing water resource waste, and solves the problems of high water resource consumption and higher cost caused by pure dependence on manual irrigation in the prior art.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of landscaping, in particular to an environment-friendly ecological vertical greening planting wall. BACKGROUND

[0002] Wall greening is an innovative urban greening method, which implements greening on the vertical surfaces of building walls, fences, bridge support columns, balconies and window sills, aiming to improve the ecological environment of the city. This technology is developed in response to social and environmental challenges such as accelerated urbanization, population density, land resource shortage, and intensified urban heat island effect. Compared with traditional ground greening, wall greening not only expands the greening space, transforming the originally cold "concrete forest" into a natural green ecological space, but also marks a leap from two-dimensional to three-dimensional in greening concept, indicating a new direction for future greening development.

[0003] After a large amount of retrieval, a green ecological vertical greening wall is disclosed in CN212876874U, which comprises a wall body, a water storage tank is arranged at the right end of the wall body, a water pump is fixedly installed at the top of the water storage tank, an on-off switch is installed at the front end of the water storage tank, and the on-off switch is connected with the water pump through an electric wire; a plurality of planting racks are vertically and uniformly fixed at the front end of the wall body, a mesh screen is embedded at the upper end of each planting rack, the lower end surface of the mesh screen is flush with the lower end surface of the planting rack, a top plate is fixedly arranged at the upper side of the front end of the wall body, a horizontal pipe is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the top plate, a plurality of spray heads are uniformly connected at the lower end of the horizontal pipe, a drainage pipe is connected with the water pump and communicates with the water pump, and the drainage pipe is connected with the right end of the horizontal pipe; a receiving groove is formed at the lower side of the front end of the wall body, a sliding groove is formed at the inner wall of the receiving groove on both sides, the sliding groove penetrates the wall body at the front end, a collecting box is slidably connected inside the receiving groove, a sliding block is fixedly arranged at the front side of both ends of the collecting box, the sliding block is slidably connected with the sliding groove, a spring is connected at the rear end of the sliding block, the rear end of the spring is in contact with the rear end of the sliding groove inside, a rotating shaft is rotatably connected at the front end of the receiving groove on both sides, the rotating shaft is located outside the sliding groove, a baffle is fixedly arranged at the front end of the rotating shaft, and the rear end surface of the baffle is attached to the sliding block.

[0004] In the existing technology, the greening wall can arrange green plants on the planting rack when in use, and the water pump can be started by controlling the on-off switch to connect the power supply, so that the water pump can pump water from the water storage tank and then spray it from the spray head. The sprayed water will drip through the mesh screen, so it is not necessary to water one area after another.

[0005] However, simply by artificial irrigation, there is still a lot of water resources waste, in some rainfall sufficient area, the above device can not be well used in the rainwater produced by natural rainfall for irrigation, and thus lead to in use its cost is higher, for this put forward a kind of environmental protection ecological vertical greening planting wall to solve the above problems. Utility model content

[0006] The utility model discloses a kind of environmental protection ecological vertical greening planting walls, with the advantages of efficient utilization of natural rainfall and reduce water resources waste, solve the problem of high cost in prior art simply relying on artificial irrigation leading to large water consumption.

[0007] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: an environmental protection ecological vertical greening planting wall, including wall, the water storage assembly is fixedly installed on the wall top, the planting pot is fixedly installed on the wall front in rectangular array, the wall top middle is provided with reserved slot, the drip irrigation pipe is laid in the reserved slot, the water diversion groove is equidistantly provided on the wall front top;The water storage assembly includes front bargeboard and rear bargeboard, the front bargeboard bottom front end is provided with drainage groove, and the drainage groove is matched with the water diversion groove opening position.

[0008] Preferably, the wall front is provided with first mounting hole in rectangular array, and the wall top front and back ends are equidistantly provided with second mounting hole, and the first mounting hole and the second mounting hole are embedded with expansion screws.

[0009] In the design, the planting pot and the water storage assembly are stably installed on the wall by expansion screws, so that the structure of the entire vertical greening planting wall is stable, and is not easy to loosen due to external factors such as wind and rain.

[0010] The rectangular array mounting hole design allows the planting pot to be flexibly arranged as needed, facilitating adjustment of the greening layout and meeting the greening needs in different scenarios.

[0011] The standardized mounting hole design simplifies the installation process and reduces the installation difficulty and cost.

[0012] Preferably, the planting pot includes a planting groove, the planting groove is designed in a conical structure, a drainage pipe is installed in the bottom opening of the planting groove and communicates with the planting groove, and a reserved hole for the expansion screw to pass through is formed in the top of the rear end of the inner wall of the planting groove.

[0013] The conical structure of the planting groove in the design is beneficial to the rapid discharge of excess water and prevents waterlogging from causing plant root rot.

[0014] The design of the drainage pipe allows water to uniformly penetrate into the soil, ensuring continuous water supply to the plant roots, while preventing excessive water accumulation.

[0015] Preferably, the bottom of the water draining pipe is inclined to the front end, the water draining pipe is made of PE material, the top of the water draining pipe is screw-mounted on the bottom of the planting groove, and the top of the water draining pipe extending into the planting groove is provided with a stainless steel mesh.

[0016] In the design, the PE material has good weather resistance, can adapt to various climate conditions, and ensures long-term stable operation of the water draining pipe.

[0017] The inclined water draining pipe is beneficial to rapid water draining and flowing into the lower planting pot.

[0018] The application of the stainless steel mesh effectively prevents soil particles from entering the water draining pipe and keeps the water draining pipe unobstructed.

[0019] Preferably, the drip irrigation pipe is provided with equidistant holes and is connected with short branch pipes, the installation position of the short branch pipes matches the opening position of the water guide groove, and the end of the short branch pipe away from the drip irrigation pipe is movably inserted into the water guide groove.

[0020] In the design, the short branch pipe on the drip irrigation pipe is closely connected with the water guide groove, so that water can be accurately delivered to the plant roots and water resource waste is reduced.

[0021] The movable insertion design of the short branch pipe enables the drip irrigation system to quickly disassemble and assemble the drip irrigation pipe according to actual needs.

[0022] The design of the water guide groove enables natural rainfall to be effectively collected and utilized for plant irrigation, thereby reducing irrigation cost.

[0023] Preferably, the front and rear eaves are mirror-distributed along the reserved groove, the front and rear eaves are equidistantly welded and installed with connecting rods on the opposite sides, the top of the front and rear eaves is designed in an arc shape, and the front and rear eaves are fixedly connected with the top of the wall body through expansion screws along the bottom of the reserved groove.

[0024] In the design, the front and rear eaves are stably connected through the connecting rods to form an effective water storage space, which can fully collect and utilize natural rainfall.

[0025] The arc-shaped front and rear eaves enhance the structural stability of the water storage assembly and can withstand greater rainwater impact.

[0026] The water storage assembly is fixedly connected with the top of the wall body through expansion screws, is simple to install and easy to maintain, and is convenient for cleaning and inspection.

[0027] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects as follows:

[0028] The utility model discloses a water storage assembly is installed on the top of the wall body, including the front eave and rear eave, and the two components are stably connected through the connecting rod and form effective water storage space. This design can fully collect natural rainfall and store it in the water storage space. When it rains, the rain first falls on the front eave and rear eave and then flows into the water storage space. With the accumulation of rainwater, the excess water will flow into the water diversion groove through the drain groove and then flow into the plant roots of the planting pot. In this way, the natural rainfall is effectively utilized, and the need for artificial irrigation is reduced.

[0029] The water diversion groove equidistantly arranged on the top of the front face of the wall body matches the short branch pipe on the drip irrigation pipe, and the short branch pipe is movably inserted into the water diversion groove. This design enables the rainwater or water in the drip irrigation pipe to accurately reach the plant roots, reducing the waste of water resources. At the same time, the drip irrigation pipe can also serve as a backup irrigation system. When the natural rainfall is insufficient to meet the growth needs of the plants, water can be added to the drip irrigation pipe through an external water source to ensure that the plants have sufficient water.

[0030] In summary, the utility model realizes the goal of efficient utilization of natural rainfall and reduction of water resource waste. This design not only reduces the irrigation cost, but also improves the environmental protection and ecological nature of the green wall. Compared with the prior art, the utility model has significant advantages and practical value. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0031] Figure 1 It is the front structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0032] Figure 2 It is the wall body structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0033] Figure 3 It is the planting pot structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0034] Figure 4 It is the water storage assembly structure schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0035] In the drawing: 1, wall body; 11, first mounting hole; 12, water diversion groove; 13, reserved groove; 14, second mounting hole; 2, planting pot; 21, planting groove; 211, reserved hole; 22, drainage pipe; 3, water storage assembly; 31, front eave; 311, drain groove; 32, rear eave; 33, connecting rod; 4, drip irrigation pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0036] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work fall within the scope of the present application.

[0037] Embodiment one

[0038] As shown in Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 , the present application provides an embodiment: an environment-friendly ecological vertical greening planting wall, comprising a wall body 1, a water storage assembly 3 is fixedly installed at the top of the wall body 1, a planting pot 2 is fixedly installed on the front of the wall body 1 in a rectangular array, a reserved groove 13 is formed in the middle of the top of the wall body 1, a drip irrigation pipe 4 is laid in the reserved groove 13, and a water diversion groove 12 is formed at the top of the front of the wall body 1 at equal intervals; the water storage assembly 3 comprises a front eave 31 and a rear eave 32, a drainage groove 311 is formed at the bottom of the front end of the front eave 31, and the drainage groove 311 is matched with the position of the water diversion groove 12.

[0039] Specifically, by installing the water storage assembly 3 at the top of the wall body 1, including the front eave 31 and the rear eave 32, the two components are stably connected through the connecting rod 33 to form an effective water storage space. This design can fully collect natural rainfall and store it in the water storage space. When it rains, the rain first falls on the front eave 31 and the rear eave 32, and then flows into the water storage space. As the rain accumulates, the excess water will flow into the water diversion groove 12 through the drainage groove 311, and then flow into the plant roots of the planting pot 2. In this way, natural rainfall is effectively utilized, reducing the need for artificial irrigation.

[0040] The water diversion groove 12 formed at the top of the front of the wall body 1 at equal intervals is matched with the short branch pipe on the drip irrigation pipe 4, and the short branch pipe is movably inserted into the water diversion groove 12. This design allows rainwater or water in the drip irrigation pipe 4 to accurately reach the plant roots, reducing water waste. At the same time, the drip irrigation pipe 4 can also serve as a backup irrigation system. When natural rainfall is insufficient to meet the growth needs of plants, water can be added to the drip irrigation pipe 4 through an external water source to ensure that plants receive adequate water.

[0041] In summary, the present application achieves the goal of efficient use of natural rainfall and reduction of water waste. This design not only reduces irrigation costs, but also improves the environmental friendliness and ecology of the green wall. Compared with the prior art, the present application has significant advantages and practical value.

[0042] Embodiment two

[0043] In order to maximize the collection of natural precipitation and fixed-point discharge in use, as shown in Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 4 , in this embodiment, the front of the wall body 1 is provided with a first mounting hole 11 in a rectangular array, and the top of the wall body 1 is provided with a second mounting hole 14 at equal intervals at the front and rear ends. The first mounting hole 11 and the second mounting hole 14 are both embedded with expansion screws.

[0044] In the design, the planting pot 2 and the water storage assembly 3 are stably installed on the wall body 1 through expansion screws, which ensures the structural stability of the entire vertical green planting wall and prevents loosening due to external factors such as wind and rain.

[0045] The rectangular array of mounting holes allows the planting pots 2 to be arranged flexibly as needed, facilitating the adjustment of the green layout and meeting the green needs in different scenarios.

[0046] The standardized mounting hole design simplifies the installation process and reduces the difficulty and cost of installation.

[0047] Further, the planting pot 2 includes a planting groove 21, which is designed in a conical structure. The planting groove 21 is provided with a drainage pipe 22 at the bottom, and the inner wall of the planting groove 21 is provided with a reserved hole 211 at the top of the rear end for the expansion screw to pass through.

[0048] The conical structure of the planting groove 21 in the design is beneficial to the rapid drainage of excess water and prevents waterlogging from causing plant root rot.

[0049] The design of the drainage pipe 22 allows water to penetrate evenly into the soil, ensuring continuous water supply to the plant roots while preventing excessive water accumulation.

[0050] Further, the bottom of the drainage pipe 22 is inclined towards the front end, the drainage pipe 22 is designed with PE material, the top of the drainage pipe 22 is screwed into the bottom of the planting groove 21, and the top of the drainage pipe 22 extending into the planting groove 21 is provided with a stainless steel mesh.

[0051] In the design, PE material has good weather resistance and can adapt to various climate conditions, ensuring the long-term stable operation of the drainage pipe 22.

[0052] The inclined design of the drainage pipe 22 is beneficial to the rapid drainage of water and flows into the lower layer of the planting pot 2.

[0053] The application of stainless steel mesh effectively prevents soil particles from entering the drainage pipe 22, keeping it unobstructed.

[0054] Further, the drip irrigation pipe 4 is provided with a short branch pipe at equal intervals, the installation position of the short branch pipe matches the opening position of the water guide groove 12, and the end of the short branch pipe away from the drip irrigation pipe 4 is movably inserted into the water guide groove 12.

[0055] The short branch pipes on the drip irrigation pipe 4 are closely connected with the water diversion groove 12 in the design, so that water can be accurately delivered to the plant roots, and water resource waste is reduced.

[0056] The movable plug-in design of the short branch pipes enables the drip irrigation system to quickly disassemble and assemble the drip irrigation pipe 4 according to actual needs.

[0057] The design of the water diversion groove 12 enables natural rainfall to be effectively collected and utilized for plant irrigation, thereby reducing irrigation costs.

[0058] Further, the front eaves 31 and the rear eaves 32 are mirror-imaged along the reserved groove 13, the front eaves 31 and the rear eaves 32 are equidistantly welded and installed with the connecting rod 33 on the opposite side, the top of the front eaves 31 and the rear eaves 32 is designed in an arc shape, and the front eaves 31 and the rear eaves 32 are fixedly connected with the top of the wall body 1 through expansion screws along the bottom of the reserved groove 13.

[0059] The front eaves 31 and the rear eaves 32 are stably connected through the connecting rod 33 in the design, so that an effective water storage space is formed, and natural rainfall can be fully collected and utilized.

[0060] The arc-shaped front eaves 31 and the rear eaves 32 enhance the structural stability of the water storage assembly 3 and can withstand greater rainwater impact.

[0061] The water storage assembly 3 is fixedly connected with the top of the wall body 1 through expansion screws, is simple and convenient to install and is easy to maintain, and the structure design makes cleaning and inspection more convenient.

[0062] In use, the expansion screws are stably installed with the wall body 1 through the first mounting hole 11 and the second mounting hole 14 on the wall body 1, the planting pots 2 are installed on the front of the wall body 1 through the reserved holes 211 and the expansion screws, so that the planting pots 2 are evenly distributed in a rectangular array, the front eaves 31 and the rear eaves 32 of the water storage assembly 3 are fixedly arranged in the reserved groove 13 on the top of the wall body 1 through expansion screws, and the front eaves 31 and the rear eaves 32 are stably connected through the connecting rod 33 to form an effective water storage space, the drip irrigation pipe 4 is arranged in the reserved groove 13, and the short branch pipes on the drip irrigation pipe 4 correspond to the water diversion grooves 12 on the wall body 1 in position, the short branch pipes are inserted into the corresponding water diversion grooves 12, and the connection is tight, so that water can flow from the drip irrigation pipe 4 into the water diversion grooves 12 and the planting pots 2.

[0063] Fill the planting slots 21 of the planting pots 2 with an appropriate amount of soil and plant the selected plants. Ensure that the roots of the plants are able to access the drainage pipes 22 so that excess water can be drained away. When it rains, the rain will first fall on the front and rear eaves 31 and 32 and flow into the water storage space. As the rain accumulates, excess water will flow through the drainage grooves 311 into the water diversion channel 12 and then to the roots of the plants in the planting pots 2. If natural rainfall is insufficient to meet the growth needs of the plants, water can be added to the drip irrigation pipes 4 from an external water source to ensure that the drip irrigation system has sufficient water for irrigation.

[0064] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present application is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments as such, but the present application can be implemented in other concrete forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the present application. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the present application being defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and it is intended to embrace all changes and modifications that fall within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims. Any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the claims to which they belong.

Claims

1. An environmentally friendly ecological vertical greening planting wall, comprising a wall body (1), wherein a water storage assembly (3) is fixedly installed on the top of the wall body (1), and planting pots (2) are fixedly installed on the front of the wall body (1) in a rectangular array, characterized in that: a reserved groove (13) is formed in the middle of the top of the wall body (1), a drip irrigation pipe (4) is laid in the reserved groove (13), and water guide grooves (12) are equidistantly formed on the top of the front of the wall body (1); the water storage assembly (3) comprises a front baffle (31) and a rear baffle (32), a drain groove (311) is formed in the bottom of the front baffle (31), and the drain groove (311) is matched with the water guide grooves (12) in terms of the positions at which the drain groove (311) and the water guide grooves (12) are formed.

2. The environmentally-friendly ecological vertical greening planting wall according to claim 1, characterized in that, first mounting holes (11) are formed in the front of the wall body (1) in a rectangular array, second mounting holes (14) are equidistantly formed on the top of the wall body (1) at the front and rear ends, respectively, and expansion screws are embedded and mounted in the first mounting holes (11) and the second mounting holes (14).

3. The environmentally-friendly ecological vertical greening planting wall according to claim 1, characterized in that, the planting pot (2) comprises a planting groove (21), the planting groove (21) is designed in a conical structure, a drainage pipe (22) is connected and mounted on the bottom of the planting groove (21) through the opening formed in the bottom of the planting groove (21), and a reserved hole (211) for the expansion screw to pass through is formed in the top of the rear end of the inner wall of the planting groove (21).

4. The environmentally friendly ecological vertical greening planting wall according to claim 3, characterized in that, the bottom of the drainage pipe (22) is inclined to the front end, the drainage pipe (22) is designed in PE material, the drainage pipe (22) is threadedly mounted on the bottom of the planting groove (21), and a stainless steel mesh is arranged on the top of the drainage pipe (22) that extends into the planting groove (21).

5. The environmentally friendly ecological vertical greening planting wall according to claim 1, characterized in that, short branch pipes are equidistantly connected and mounted on the drip irrigation pipe (4) through the openings formed in the drip irrigation pipe (4), the installation positions of the short branch pipes are matched with the positions at which the water guide grooves (12) are formed, and one end of each short branch pipe away from the drip irrigation pipe (4) is movably inserted into the water guide groove (12).

6. The environmentally friendly ecological vertical greening planting wall according to claim 1, characterized in that, the front baffle (31) and the rear baffle (32) are mirror-imaged along the reserved groove (13), connecting rods (33) are equidistantly welded and mounted on the opposite sides of the front baffle (31) and the rear baffle (32), the top of the front baffle (31) and the top of the rear baffle (32) are designed in an arc-shaped structure, and the top of the front baffle (31) and the top of the rear baffle (32) are fixedly connected with the top of the wall body (1) through expansion screws along the bottom of the reserved groove (13).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Green ecological vertical greening wall

    CN212876874U