Sapling cuttage fixing device for soft-seed pomegranate planting
By designing adjustment and clamping devices, the problem of low efficiency in existing seedling cutting fixation devices for soft-seed pomegranate planting has been solved, achieving efficient and non-destructive seedling fixation, improving the survival rate of seedlings and the applicability of the device.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520269641.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-02-20
AI Technical Summary
Existing seedling cutting and fixing devices for soft-seed pomegranate planting are inefficient during the fixing process and are prone to damaging the seedlings.
A seedling cutting fixing device was designed, comprising a base, a support column, an adjustment device, a clamping device, and a fixing device. The height of the clamping device can be adjusted by the adjustment device, the air bladder of the clamping device can be used for non-destructive clamping, and the tapered column and pressure spring of the fixing device can achieve rapid fixing.
It improves the efficiency of the seedling fixing process, protects the integrity of the seedlings, enhances the survival rate of the seedlings, is applicable to seedlings of different heights, and simplifies the application, thus increasing the flexibility of the device.
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Figure CN223730424U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of cutting and fixing technology, and in particular to a cutting and fixing device for planting soft-seed pomegranate seedlings. Background Technology
[0002] Soft-seed pomegranate is a rare variety of pomegranate, a berry-bearing plant belonging to the genus Punica in the family Punica genus. It is also known as soft-kernel pomegranate.
[0003] Cuttings are a common method of propagating plants. Specifically, it involves inserting a part of a plant, such as its roots, stems, or leaves, into the soil (or sand or water). Under suitable environmental conditions, these parts will take root and sprout, eventually growing into new plants.
[0004] The root system of cuttings is usually quite fragile. If they are not secured, they may suffer physical damage from natural factors such as wind and rain, such as loosening or pulling out of the roots. Therefore, a cutting fixation device for soft-seed pomegranate planting is needed.
[0005] Chinese Patent Publication No. CN214593002U discloses a seedling cutting fixing device for soft-seed pomegranate planting, including a fixing ring, an inner fixing rod, a telescopic rod, an arc-shaped locking block, a rubber gasket, a spring, a fixing block, and a bearing. The fixing ring has an inner fixing rod installed around its entire circumference. The inner fixing rod has a telescopic rod installed inside each inner fixing rod. The telescopic rod has an arc-shaped locking block installed at its end. The inner side of the arc-shaped locking block is bonded with a rubber gasket. The telescopic rod has a spring installed around its entire circumference. The fixing ring has a fixing block integrally formed around its entire circumference, and the fixing block has a bearing installed inside each fixing block.
[0006] The above-mentioned patents still have the following shortcomings in practice:
[0007] The aforementioned patent uses a spring-controlled movable arc-shaped locking block to fix the cutting seedlings. While this achieves the purpose of fixing, it requires pressing the arc-shaped locking block one by one before fixing the cutting seedlings, and then holding it down while passing the device through the top of the seedling. This not only makes it inconvenient to fix the seedlings, but also reduces work efficiency. Utility Model Content
[0008] The main purpose of this utility model is to provide a seedling cutting fixing device for soft-seed pomegranate planting, which can effectively solve the problem that the seedlings may tilt when they are not fixed during pomegranate cutting planting.
[0009] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows:
[0010] A seedling cutting fixing device for soft-seed pomegranate planting includes a base, a support column fixedly connected to the upper middle part of the base, a lighting lamp fixedly connected to the upper middle part of the support column, an adjustment device slidably connected to the upper part of the outer surface of the support column, a clamping device fixedly connected to the front middle part of the adjustment device, and fixing devices slidably connected to the four corners of the upper end of the base.
[0011] Preferably, the base has rectangular holes at each of the four corners at its upper end, and the four fixing devices are slidably connected to the four circular holes respectively.
[0012] Preferably, the fixing device includes a conical column that slides within a circular hole cavity. A knocking plate is fixedly connected to the upper end of the conical column, a fixing ring is fixedly connected to the upper part of the outer surface of the conical column, and a pressure spring is fixedly connected to the lower end of the fixing ring.
[0013] Preferably, the adjusting device includes a sliding shell, which is slidably connected to the upper part of the outer surface of the support column. A plurality of circular grooves are evenly opened in the middle of the rear end of the support column. A pull rod is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the uppermost circular groove. A tension spring is fixedly connected between the rear part of the outer surface of the pull rod and the rear end of the sliding shell.
[0014] Preferably, the clamping device includes a connecting rod, which is fixedly connected to the middle of the front end of the sliding shell. Support modules are fixedly connected to the two right angles on the front side of the connecting rod. Slide rods are fixedly connected to the inner cavities of the two support modules. Connecting plates are fixedly connected to the front ends of the two slide rods. Rotating shafts are rotatably connected to the middle of the upper ends of the two connecting plates. Clamping plates are fixedly connected to the middle of the outer surfaces of the two rotating shafts. V-shaped rods are rotatably connected to the front ends of the upper and lower ends of the two slide rods. A lifting mechanism is fixedly connected to the middle of the rear part of the outer surface of the V-shaped rod. An arc-shaped hole is opened on the middle of the front part of the upper end of the connecting rod.
[0015] Preferably, the lifting mechanism is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the connecting rod.
[0016] Preferably, the lifting mechanism includes a push rod, which slides in front of the inner cavity of the connecting rod. A round rod is fixedly connected to the upper rear side of the outer surface of the push rod. A spring is fixedly connected between the rear end of the push rod and the rear wall of the connecting rod. The round rod is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the arc-shaped hole.
[0017] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0018] 1. This device has an adjustable mechanism that allows the height of the clamping device to be adjusted, enabling it to clamp and fix the seedling at different positions and to be suitable for seedlings of different heights, thus improving the device's flexibility.
[0019] 2. This device uses a clamping mechanism that allows the seedling to be clamped and fixed by pulling and then releasing the clamp. The air bladder installed on the clamping mechanism reduces friction between the device and the seedling, protecting the seedling's integrity and improving its survival rate. It also allows the seedling to better absorb water and nutrients from the soil, which is beneficial for root growth and development. Attached Figure Description
[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model from another perspective;
[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the fixing device structure of this utility model;
[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the adjustment device structure of this utility model;
[0024] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the clamping device structure of this utility model;
[0025] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the lifting mechanism of this utility model.
[0026] In the diagram: 1. Base; 2. Fixing device; 3. Clamping device; 4. Lighting lamp; 5. Adjusting device; 6. Support column; 21. Knocking plate; 22. Fixing ring; 23. Compression spring; 24. Conical column; 51. Sliding shell; 52. Tension spring; 53. Pull rod; 54. Circular groove; 31. Connecting rod; 32. Sliding rod; 33. Support module; 34. Connecting plate; 35. Clamping plate; 36. Rotating shaft; 37. V-shaped rod; 38. Arc-shaped hole; 39. Lifting mechanism; 391. Rebound spring; 392. Push rod; 393. Round rod. Detailed Implementation
[0027] To make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects of this utility model easier to understand, the present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments.
[0028] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, a seedling cutting fixing device for soft-seed pomegranate planting includes a base 1, a support column 6 fixedly connected to the middle of the upper end of the base 1, a lighting lamp 4 fixedly connected to the middle of the upper end of the support column 6, an adjustment device 5 slidably connected to the upper part of the outer surface of the support column 6, a clamping device 3 fixedly connected to the middle of the front part of the adjustment device 5, and a fixing device 2 slidably connected to the four corners of the upper end of the base 1.
[0029] Furthermore, rectangular holes are provided at the four corners of the upper end of the base 1, and four fixing devices 2 are slidably connected to the four circular holes respectively.
[0030] This device can be carried directly to the cuttings that need to be secured.
[0031] In the above process, the cutting is first placed into the soil, and then the device is placed on the soil surface. The fixing device 2 is then driven into the soil by tapping it, thus fixing the device in place. After the device is fixed, the height of the clamping device 3 can be adjusted by adjusting the device 5 to the position where it needs to be clamped. After adjustment, the clamping device 3 is pulled to open it. The cutting is then moved to the front middle of the clamping device 3, and then the clamping device 3 is released to hold the cutting and fix it in place.
[0032] In the above, by adjusting the height of the lighting lamp 4 through the adjusting device 5, the device can clamp and fix the seedling at different positions, or at different heights.
[0033] As described above, the lighting lamp 4 can be powered by an external battery, so that when the lighting lamp 4 is turned on at night, it can illuminate the surroundings. Not only can the lighting lamp 4 be used to quickly locate the cuttings at night, but it can also be used to scare away nearby animals from eating the cuttings.
[0034] Furthermore, in order to achieve the purpose of fixing the device by striking the fixing device 2 and inserting it into the soil, thereby securing the device, refer to... Figure 3 The fixing device 2 includes a conical column 24, which slides in the inner cavity of a circular hole. A knocking plate 21 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the conical column 24, and a fixing ring 22 is fixedly connected to the upper part of the outer surface of the conical column 24. A pressure spring 23 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the fixing ring 22.
[0035] As described above, under the action of the pressure spring 23, the conical column 24 will be located at the top, so that the tip of the conical column 24 will not protrude from the bottom of the base 1, thereby protecting the conical column 24 from accidentally injuring the user.
[0036] In the above process, by striking the striking plate 21, the striking plate 21 pushes the conical column 24 downward, and by continuously striking the connecting plate 34, the conical column 24 is inserted into the soil, thereby fixing the device in place.
[0037] In the above, when the conical column 24 moves downward, it will drive the fixing ring 22 to move downward as well. When the fixing ring 22 moves downward, it will squeeze the pressure spring 23 to generate pressure. When the conical column 24 is pulled out of the soil by the tapping plate 21, the pressure spring 23 will release the pressure and push the fixing ring 22 to move upward. The fixing ring 22 will drive the conical column 24 to move upward back to its original position.
[0038] Furthermore, in order to achieve the purpose of adjusting the height of the clamping device 3 by adjusting device 5, refer to... Figure 4 The adjusting device 5 includes a sliding shell 51, which is slidably connected to the upper part of the outer surface of the support column 6. Several circular grooves 54 are evenly opened in the middle of the rear end of the support column 6. A pull rod 53 is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the uppermost circular groove 54. A tension spring 52 is fixedly connected between the rear part of the outer surface of the pull rod 53 and the rear end of the sliding shell 51.
[0039] In the above, pulling the lever 53 backward causes the lever 53 to disengage from the inner cavity of the circular groove 54. When the lever 53 disengages from the inner cavity of the circular groove 54, the sliding shell 51 can slide arbitrarily on the outer surface of the support column 6, causing the sliding shell 51 to move together with the clamping device 3, thereby achieving the purpose of adjusting the height of the clamping device 3.
[0040] In the above, when the pull rod 53 is pulled backward, it will pull the tension spring 52 to generate pressure. When the sliding shell 51 moves to the required height, the pull rod 53 is released, the tension spring 52 releases pressure, the pull rod 53 is pulled forward, and moves back into the inner cavity of the circular groove 54 to fix the sliding shell 51 again, thereby fixing the clamping device 3.
[0041] Furthermore, in order to achieve the purpose of clamping and fixing the cutting seedlings with clamping device 3, refer to... Figure 5 and Figure 6 The clamping device 3 includes a connecting rod 31, which is fixedly connected to the middle of the front end of the sliding shell 51. Support modules 33 are fixedly connected to the two right angles on the front side of the connecting rod 31. Slide rods 32 are fixedly connected to the inner cavities of the two support modules 33. Connecting plates 34 are fixedly connected to the front ends of the two slide rods 32. Rotating shafts 36 are rotatably connected to the middle of the upper ends of the two connecting plates 34. Clamping plates 35 are fixedly connected to the middle of the outer surfaces of the two rotating shafts 36. V-shaped rods 37 are rotatably connected to the front of the upper and lower ends of the two slide rods 32. A lifting mechanism 39 is fixedly connected to the middle of the rear part of the outer surface of the V-shaped rod 37. An arc-shaped hole 38 is opened on the middle of the front of the upper end of the connecting rod 31.
[0042] Furthermore, the lifting mechanism 39 is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the connecting rod 31;
[0043] Furthermore, the lifting mechanism 39 includes a push rod 392, which slides in front of the inner cavity of the connecting rod 31. A round rod 393 is fixedly connected to the upper rear side of the outer surface of the push rod 392. A spring 391 is fixedly connected between the rear end of the push rod 392 and the rear wall of the connecting rod 31. The round rod 393 is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the arc-shaped hole 38.
[0044] In the above process, the round rod 393 is first pulled backward, causing it to slide within the arc-shaped hole 38. As the round rod 393 slides backward, it drives the push rod 392 to move backward as well. When the push rod 392 moves backward, it pulls the V-shaped rod 37 to move backward as well. When the V-shaped rod 37 moves backward, it drives the slide rod 32 to slide backward within the support module 33, causing the slide rod 32 to drive the clamping plate 35 to slide backward as well. Through the angled design of the support module 33, the distance between the two clamping plates 35 increases when the slide rod 32 moves backward, providing sufficient space to clamp the cutting seedling.
[0045] In the above process, when the push rod 392 moves backward, it compresses the return spring 391 to generate pressure, and then places the sapling between the two clamping plates 35. After placement, the round rod 393 is released, and the return spring 391 releases pressure, pushing the push rod 392 forward. When the push rod 392 moves forward, it pushes the V-shaped rod 37 forward as well. The V-shaped rod 37 then drives the slide rod 32 forward, causing the slide rod 32 to move the connected clamping plates 35 closer together, so that the clamping plates 35 clamp and fix the cutting sapling.
[0046] In the above, airbags are fixedly connected to the close-to-each part of the two clamping plates 35, so that when the clamping plates 35 clamp the seedling, the airbags will protect the surface of the seedling and prevent the clamping plates 35 from scratching the surface of the seedling.
[0047] It should be noted that the specific installation method, circuit connection method and control method of the lighting lamp 4 used in this utility model are all conventional designs, and will not be described in detail in this utility model.
[0048] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claims. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A device for fixing cuttings of seedlings for planting soft-seeded pomegranate trees, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: The upper end of the base (1) is fixedly connected with a support column (6), the upper end of the support column (6) is fixedly connected with a lighting lamp (4), the outer surface of the support column (6) is slidably connected with an adjusting device (5), the front middle side of the adjusting device (5) is fixedly connected with a clamping device (3), and the upper end of the base (1) is slidably connected with a fixing device (2).
2. A device for fixing cuttings of soft-seeded pomegranate seedling for planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the base (1) is fixedly connected with a support column (6), the upper end of the support column (6) is fixedly connected with a lighting lamp (4), the outer surface of the support column (6) is slidably connected with an adjusting device (5), the front middle side of the adjusting device (5) is fixedly connected with a clamping device (3), and the upper end of the base (1) is slidably connected with a fixing device (2).
3. The seedling cutting fixing device for soft-seeded pomegranate planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing device (2) comprises a conical column (24), the conical column (24) is slidably connected in the inner cavity of the circular hole, the upper end of the conical column (24) is fixedly connected with a knocking plate (21), the upper part of the outer surface of the conical column (24) is fixedly connected with a fixing ring (22), and the lower end of the fixing ring (22) is fixedly connected with a pressure spring (23).
4. The seedling cutting fixing device for soft-seeded pomegranate planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjusting device (5) comprises a sliding shell (51), the sliding shell (51) is slidably connected to the upper part of the outer surface of the support column (6), a plurality of circular grooves (54) are evenly arranged in the rear middle part of the support column (6), a pull rod (53) is slidably connected in the inner cavity of the uppermost circular groove (54), and a pull spring (52) is fixedly connected between the rear end of the sliding shell (51) and the rear part of the outer surface of the pull rod (53).
5. A device for fixing cuttings of soft-seeded pomegranate seedling for planting according to claim 4, characterized in that: The clamping device (3) comprises a connecting rod (31), the connecting rod (31) is fixedly connected to the front middle part of the sliding shell (51), the front side of the connecting rod (31) is fixedly connected with a support module (33), the inner cavities of the two support modules (33) are fixedly connected with sliding rods (32), the front ends of the two sliding rods (32) are fixedly connected with connecting plates (34), the upper ends of the two connecting plates (34) are rotatably connected with rotating shafts (36), the outer surfaces of the two rotating shafts (36) are fixedly connected with clamping plates (35), the upper ends and the lower ends of the two sliding rods (32) are rotatably connected with V-shaped rods (37), the rear middle side of the outer surface of the V-shaped rod (37) is fixedly connected with a lifting mechanism (39), and the front middle side of the upper end of the connecting rod (31) is provided with an arc-shaped hole (38).
6. A device for fixing cuttings of soft-seeded pomegranate seedling for planting according to claim 5, characterized in that: The lifting mechanism (39) is slidably connected in the inner cavity of the connecting rod (31).
7. The device according to claim 5, wherein: the device is used for fixing the cutting of the seedling of the soft-seeded pomegranate. The lifting mechanism (39) comprises a push rod (392), the push rod (392) is slidably connected in the inner cavity of the connecting rod (31), the upper part of the outer surface of the push rod (392) is fixedly connected with a circular rod (393), the rear end of the push rod (392) and the rear wall of the connecting rod (31) are fixedly connected with a rebound spring (391), and the circular rod (393) is slidably connected in the inner cavity of the arc-shaped hole (38).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Sapling cuttage fixing device for soft-seed pomegranate planting
CN214593002U