Raw material batching device for edible mushroom cultivation

Abstract

The utility model discloses a raw material batching device for edible mushroom cultivation. The raw material batching device comprises a discharging mechanism, a first driving motor and a second driving motor, wherein the first driving motor and the second driving motor are mounted on one side of the discharging mechanism; a stirring mechanism and a third driving motor mounted on one side of the stirring mechanism are arranged below the discharging mechanism; the discharging mechanism comprises a base, a supporting seat is fixedly connected to the top of the base, and feeding augers are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the top of the supporting seat; wherein one end of the feeding auger is fixedly connected with the first driving motor, the feeding amount of various raw materials can be accurately controlled by arranging the discharging mechanism, so that the consistent batching quality is guaranteed, the blocking phenomenon of the various raw materials in the feeding process can be avoided, the raw materials can be preliminarily stirred and mixed by arranging the stirring mechanism, and the feeding efficiency is improved. And the inner wall of the mixing bin can be cleaned, so that the practicability of the device is improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of fungus cultivation, in particular to a raw material batching device for edible fungus cultivation. BACKGROUND

[0002] Edible fungus refers to a kind of fruit body, which is large and edible, usually called mushroom. Edible fungus can be used for food or medicine. Edible fungus grows in places with rich organic matter, and different growth environments can provide perfect growth conditions for different edible fungus.

[0003] Publication No. CN217989031U discloses a raw material batching device for edible fungus cultivation. By setting the placement plate, the support seat, the hydraulic cylinder, the balance plate and the positioning strip can be matched with each other, so that the mixing box and the placement plate can be conveniently installed and disassembled, and the materials poured into the mixing box can be conveniently stirred, thereby improving the practicability of the batching device. However, the patent still has the following problems in actual use:

[0004] Although the raw material batching device for edible fungus cultivation utilizes the cooperation between the support seat, the hydraulic cylinder, the balance plate and the positioning strip, the mixing box and the placement plate can be conveniently installed and disassembled, and the materials poured into the mixing box can be conveniently stirred, but the amount of raw materials cannot be accurately controlled, which may lead to inconsistent quality of the same kind of raw materials in different batches of production.

[0005] A raw material batching device for edible fungus cultivation is proposed to solve the above problems. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0006] The utility model aims at providing a raw material batching device for edible fungus cultivation to solve the problem that the cooperation between the support seat, the hydraulic cylinder, the balance plate and the positioning strip can make the mixing box and the placement plate convenient to install and disassemble, and the materials poured into the mixing box can be conveniently stirred, but the amount of raw materials cannot be accurately controlled, which may lead to inconsistent quality of the same kind of raw materials in different batches of production.

[0007] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a raw material batching device for edible fungus cultivation, comprising a feeding mechanism, a first drive motor and a second drive motor installed on one side of the feeding mechanism;

[0008] A stirring mechanism is arranged below the feeding mechanism, and a third drive motor is installed on one side of the stirring mechanism.

[0009] Further comprising:

[0010] The blanking mechanism comprises a base, the top of the base is fixedly connected with a support seat, the left and right sides of the top of the support seat are symmetrically fixedly connected with a feeding auger;

[0011] Wherein, one end of the feeding auger is fixedly connected with the first drive motor, the output end of the first drive motor penetrates the feeding auger and is fixedly connected with a pushing paddle, both ends of the pushing paddle are rotatably connected with the feeding auger.

[0012] Wherein, the top of one end of the feeding auger is fixedly connected with a storage barrel, the bottom of the other end of the feeding auger is fixedly connected with a blanking pipe, the outer side of the blanking pipe is fixedly connected with a surrounding fence.

[0013] Preferably, one side of the bottom of the support seat is fixedly connected with a support frame, one side of the support frame is fixedly connected with a second drive motor, the output end of the second drive motor penetrates the support frame and is fixedly connected with a worm, both ends of the worm are rotatably connected with the support frame.

[0014] Preferably, one side of the worm is meshingly connected with a worm gear, the inside of the worm gear is fixedly connected with a connecting column at the center position, the bottom end of the connecting column is rotatably connected with the support frame, the top end of the connecting column penetrates the support frame and is fixedly connected with an electronic scale, the top side of the electronic scale is snugly connected with the surrounding fence.

[0015] Preferably, the stirring mechanism comprises a mixing bin, the bottom of the mixing bin is fixedly connected with the base, one side of the bottom of the mixing bin is fixedly connected with a discharge valve, the top of the mixing bin is snapingly connected with a sealing cover, one side of the sealing cover is fixedly connected with a receiving hopper.

[0016] Preferably, one side of the sealing cover close to the receiving hopper is fixedly connected with a fixed frame, one side of the fixed frame is fixedly connected with a third drive motor, the output end of the third drive motor penetrates the fixed frame and is fixedly connected with a driving wheel.

[0017] Preferably, one side of the driving wheel is meshingly connected with a first driven wheel, the inside of the first driven wheel is fixedly connected with a stirring frame at the center position, the top end of the stirring frame is rotatably connected with the fixed frame.

[0018] Preferably, the other side of the driving wheel is meshingly connected with a second driven wheel, the inside of the second driven wheel is fixedly connected with the stirring frame at the center position, the outer side of one end of the stirring frame away from the second driven wheel is fixedly connected with a bearing, the outer side of the bearing is fixedly connected with the sealing cover, both sides of the stirring frame are threadedly connected with cleaning brushes.

[0019] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: This raw material mixing device for edible fungi cultivation, by setting a feeding mechanism, can not only accurately control the amount of various raw materials added, thereby ensuring consistent material quality, but also avoid blockage during the feeding process. The mixing mechanism not only performs preliminary mixing of the raw materials but also cleans the inner wall of the mixing chamber, improving the practicality of the device. The specific details are as follows:

[0020] 1. By setting up a feeding mechanism, not only can the amount of various raw materials fed be precisely controlled to ensure consistent batch quality, but also blockages can be avoided during the feeding process. The first drive motor drives the pusher paddle to rotate, and the cooperation between the pusher paddle and the feeding auger can slowly push the raw materials forward and drop them into the enclosure. By observing the changes in the numbers on the electronic scale, the amount of raw materials fed can be determined. The second drive motor drives the worm gear to rotate, and the meshing between the worm gear and the worm wheel drives the connecting column to rotate. When the electronic scale moves to the outside of the enclosure, the cooperation between the electronic scale and the enclosure can feed the raw materials inside the enclosure into the receiving hopper, thus completing the feeding of raw materials.

[0021] 2. By setting up a stirring mechanism, not only can the raw materials be initially stirred and mixed, but the inner wall of the mixing bin can also be cleaned, improving the practicality of the device. The third drive motor drives the drive wheel to rotate, and the meshing action between the drive wheel and the first and second driven wheels can drive the stirring frame to rotate forward or backward, thus stirring and mixing the ingredients. The cleaning brush facilitates the cleaning of the inner wall of the mixing bin. Attached Figure Description

[0022] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 2 This utility model Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the front cross-section structure;

[0024] Figure 3 This utility model Figure 2 Enlarged structural diagram at point A in the middle;

[0025] Figure 4 This utility model Figure 2 Enlarged structural diagram at point B;

[0026] Figure 5 This utility model Figure 2 Enlarged structural diagram of the intermediate mixing silo;

[0027] Figure 6 This utility model Figure 5 Enlarged structural diagram at point C.

[0028] In the diagram: 1. Feeding mechanism; 101. Base; 102. Support seat; 103. Feeding auger; 104. First drive motor; 105. Pusher paddle; 106. Storage hopper; 107. Feeding pipe; 108. Enclosure; 109. Support frame; 110. Second drive motor; 111. Worm gear; 112. Worm wheel; 113. Connecting column; 114. Electronic scale; 2. Mixing mechanism; 201. Mixing hopper; 202. Discharge valve; 203. Sealing cover; 204. Receiving hopper; 205. Fixed frame; 206. Third drive motor; 207. Drive wheel; 208. First driven wheel; 209. Mixing frame; 210. Second driven wheel; 211. Bearing; 212. Cleaning brush. Detailed Implementation

[0029] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0030] Please see Figures 1-6 This utility model provides a technical solution: a raw material preparation device for edible fungi cultivation, including a feeding mechanism 1, and a first drive motor 104 and a second drive motor 110 installed on one side of the feeding mechanism 1; a stirring mechanism 2 is provided below the feeding mechanism 1, and a third drive motor 206 is installed on one side of the stirring mechanism 2; the feeding mechanism 1 includes a base 101, a support seat 102 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 101, and feeding augers 103 are symmetrically fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the top of the support seat 102; one end of the feeding auger 103 is fixedly connected to the first drive motor 104, the output end of the first drive motor 104 passes through the feeding auger 103 and is fixedly connected to a pusher 105, both ends of the pusher 105 are rotatably connected to the feeding auger 103, and by utilizing the cooperation between the pusher 105 and the feeding auger 103, the raw material can be slowly pushed forward and fall into the enclosure 108;

[0031] A storage bin 106 is fixedly connected to the top of one end of the feeding auger 103, and a discharge pipe 107 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the other end of the feeding auger 103. A barrier 108 is fixedly connected to the outside of the discharge pipe 107. By setting the barrier 108, the ingredients can be temporarily piled up and weighed.

[0032] One side of the bottom of the support base 102 is fixedly connected with a support frame 109, one side of the support frame 109 is fixedly connected with a second driving motor 110, the output end of the second driving motor 110 penetrates through the support frame 109 and is fixedly connected with a worm 111, both ends of the worm 111 are rotatably connected with the support frame 109, and the meshing effect between the worm 111 and a worm gear 112 is utilized to drive a connecting column 113 to rotate;

[0033] One side of the worm 111 is meshingly connected with the worm gear 112, the connecting column 113 is fixedly connected to the central position in the worm gear 112, the bottom end of the connecting column 113 is rotatably connected with the support frame 109, the top end of the connecting column 113 penetrates through the support frame 109 and is fixedly connected with an electronic scale 114, and the top side of the electronic scale 114 is abuttingly connected with the enclosure 108; when the electronic scale 114 moves outwardly relative to the enclosure 108, the cooperation between the electronic scale 114 and the enclosure 108 can put the raw materials in the enclosure 108 into the receiving hopper 204, so that the raw materials can be put.

[0034] The stirring mechanism 2 comprises a mixing bin 201, the bottom of the mixing bin 201 is fixedly connected with the base 101, one side of the bottom of the mixing bin 201 is fixedly connected with a discharging valve 202, the top of the mixing bin 201 is clampingly connected with a sealing cover 203, one side of the sealing cover 203 is fixedly connected with a receiving hopper 204, and the receiving hopper 204 is arranged to facilitate the feeding of the ingredients.

[0035] One side of the sealing cover 203 close to the receiving hopper 204 is fixedly connected with a fixed frame 205, one side of the fixed frame 205 is fixedly connected with a third driving motor 206, the output end of the third driving motor 206 penetrates through the fixed frame 205 and is fixedly connected with a driving wheel 207, and the third driving motor 206 drives the driving wheel 207 to rotate.

[0036] One side of the driving wheel 207 is meshingly connected with a first driven wheel 208, the first driven wheel 208 is fixedly connected to the central position in the interior, the top end of a stirring frame 209 is rotatably connected with the fixed frame 205, the other side of the driving wheel 207 is meshingly connected with a second driven wheel 210, the second driven wheel 210 is fixedly connected to the central position in the interior, the outer side of one end of the stirring frame 209 away from the second driven wheel 210 is fixedly connected with a bearing 211, the outer side of the bearing 211 is fixedly connected with the sealing cover 203, and the two sides of the stirring frame 209 are threadedly connected with cleaning brushes 212; the meshing effect between the driving wheel 207 and the first driven wheel 208 and the second driven wheel 210 can drive the stirring frame 209 to rotate forwardly or reversely, so that the ingredients can be stirred and mixed, and when it is necessary to clean the inner wall of the mixing bin 201, the cleaning brushes 212 are only needed to be installed at the specified positions and rotated to clean the inner wall of the mixing bin 201.

[0037] Working principle: before using the raw material dispensing device for edible mushroom cultivation, the overall situation of the device needs to be checked to determine whether it can work normally, according to Figure 1 Figure 6 As shown, first, the ingredients are poured into the storage barrel 106, then the first drive motor 104 is started to drive the pushing paddle 105 to rotate, the cooperation between the pushing paddle 105 and the feeding auger 103 can slowly push the raw materials forward and drop into the enclosure 108, by observing the digital change on the electronic scale 114, the amount of raw material put in can be obtained, then the second drive motor 110 is started to drive the worm 111 to rotate, the meshing action between the worm 111 and the worm gear 112 can drive the connecting column 113 to rotate, when the electronic scale 114 moves outward from the enclosure 108, the cooperation between the electronic scale 114 and the enclosure 108 can put the raw materials in the enclosure 108 into the receiving hopper 204, thus completing the feeding of raw materials.

[0038] Secondly, the third drive motor 206 is started to drive the driving wheel 207 to rotate, the meshing action between the driving wheel 207 and the first driven wheel 208 and the second driven wheel 210 can drive the stirring frame 209 to rotate forward or reverse, which can stir and mix the ingredients.

[0039] Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments can be modified, or some technical features can be replaced equivalently, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. within the spirit and principles of the utility model should be included in the protection scope of the utility model.​

Claims

1. An edible fungus cultivation raw material batching device, comprising a feeding mechanism (1), and a first drive motor (104) and a second drive motor (110) installed on one side of the feeding mechanism (1); A stirring mechanism (2) is arranged below the feeding mechanism (1), and a third drive motor (206) is installed on one side of the stirring mechanism (2); characterized in that Further comprising: The feeding mechanism (1) comprises a base (101), and the top of the base (101) is fixedly connected with a supporting seat (102), and the top of the supporting seat (102) is fixedly connected with a feeding auger (103) on the left and right sides in a symmetrical manner; One end of the feeding auger (103) is fixedly connected with the first drive motor (104), the output end of the first drive motor (104) penetrates the feeding auger (103) and is fixedly connected with a pushing paddle (105), and both ends of the pushing paddle (105) are rotatably connected with the feeding auger (103). One end of the feeding auger (103) is fixedly connected with a storage barrel (106), the bottom of the other end of the feeding auger (103) is fixedly connected with a feeding pipe (107), and the outer side of the feeding pipe (107) is fixedly connected with an enclosure (108).

2. The raw material dispensing device for cultivating edible mushrooms according to claim 1, characterized in that: One side of the bottom of the supporting seat (102) is fixedly connected with a supporting frame (109), one side of the supporting frame (109) is fixedly connected with the second drive motor (110), the output end of the second drive motor (110) penetrates the supporting frame (109) and is fixedly connected with a worm (111), and both ends of the worm (111) are rotatably connected with the supporting frame (109).

3. The raw material dispensing device for mushroom cultivation according to claim 2, characterized in that: One side of the worm (111) is meshingly connected with a worm gear (112), the inside of the worm gear (112) is fixedly connected with a connecting column (113) at the center position, the bottom end of the connecting column (113) is rotatably connected with the supporting frame (109), the top end of the connecting column (113) penetrates the supporting frame (109) and is fixedly connected with an electronic scale (114), and the top side of the electronic scale (114) is abuttingly connected with the enclosure (108).

4. The raw material dispensing device for mushroom cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stirring mechanism (2) comprises a mixing bin (201), the bottom of the mixing bin (201) is fixedly connected with the base (101), one side of the bottom of the mixing bin (201) is fixedly connected with a discharge valve (202), the top of the mixing bin (201) is clampingly connected with a sealing cover (203), and one side of the sealing cover (203) is fixedly connected with a receiving hopper (204).

5. The raw material dispensing device for mushroom cultivation according to claim 4, characterized in that: One side of the sealing cover (203) close to the receiving hopper (204) is fixedly connected with a fixed frame (205), one side of the fixed frame (205) is fixedly connected with the third drive motor (206), and the output end of the third drive motor (206) penetrates the fixed frame (205) and is fixedly connected with a driving wheel (207).

6. The raw material dispensing device for cultivating edible mushrooms according to claim 5, characterized in that: One side of the driving wheel (207) is engagedly connected with a first driven wheel (208), and the central position inside the first driven wheel (208) is fixedly connected with a stirring frame (209), and the top end of the stirring frame (209) is rotatably connected with the fixed frame (205).

7. The raw material dispensing device for cultivating edible mushrooms according to claim 6, characterized in that: The other side of the driving wheel (207) is engagedly connected with a second driven wheel (210), and the central position inside the second driven wheel (210) is fixedly connected with the stirring frame (209), and the outer side of the end of the stirring frame (209) away from the second driven wheel (210) is fixedly connected with a bearing (211), and the outer side of the bearing (211) is fixedly connected with the sealing cover (203), and the two sides of the stirring frame (209) are threadedly connected with cleaning brushes (212).

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