Biological fermentation cattle bed for feeding beef cattle
By combining the turning and spraying components, the problems of dead corners in the turning of the bedding and uneven bedding in the bio-fermentation cattle bed are solved, improving the turning quality and microbial decomposition efficiency, and realizing efficient fermentation and rapid decomposition of the bedding.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520181371.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-05
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-02-05
AI Technical Summary
Existing bio-fermentation cattle bedding systems suffer from dead zones during the turning process, resulting in low-quality turning, uneven bedding, low microbial decomposition efficiency, and an inability to effectively decompose cattle manure and urine.
The design combines a turning component and a spraying component. The turning component uses a stepper motor to drive a screw and gear system to agitate and move the bedding material laterally, while the spraying component provides an appropriate amount of moisture through a water pump and spray nozzles to ensure the moisture content and microbial activity of the bedding material.
It improves the uniformity of bedding turning and gas exchange, promotes the growth and activity of microorganisms, enhances the fermentation efficiency of bedding, and shortens the decomposition time of cow manure and urine.
Smart Images

Figure CN223730480U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to biological fermentation bed technical field especially relates to the biological fermentation cattle bed of beef cattle feeding. BACKGROUND
[0002] Beef cattle, usually refers to the cattle that are specially used for producing beef, these cattle are selected and bred to maximize the yield and quality of beef, biological fermentation cattle bed, also known as fermentation bed cattle raising technology, is a new type of ecological breeding mode, which lays a layer of special bedding in the cowshed and inoculates special microbial strains, and utilizes the decomposition of microorganisms to convert cow urine and dung into harmless substances, so as to reduce environmental pollution and improve the breeding environment.
[0003] Through the retrieval, the patent with the announcement number CN220875461U discloses a cowshed biological fermentation bed, aiming at the fact that the weight of the breeding cattle is heavy, the general fermentation bed is difficult to bear this weight, and the bedding is compacted and formed into a hard mass in the process that the cattle lie down and rest, so that the microorganisms in the middle cannot fully ferment, and the dung cannot be fully decomposed, therefore, the bedding in the enclosure is divided into three layers, the lengths of the first straw layer and the second straw layer are different, the second straw layer in the middle is made of whole straw, which can effectively prevent the fermentation bed from being unable to bear the weight of the cattle and being stepped too deeply, improves the bearing capacity of the whole fermentation bed, makes the bedding soft and elastic when the cattle steps on, and will not collapse, and further enables the microorganisms in the dung to fully ferment and the dung to be fully decomposed, meeting the use requirement of people.
[0004] When the above-mentioned biological fermentation bed is used, the bedding of the cattle bed can be turned over, and the bearing capacity of the whole fermentation bed is improved, but when the bedding of the cattle bed is turned over, only the rake rod can be used to turn over the bedding, the rake rod is thin, and dead angles are easily generated during turning over of the bedding, the turning over quality is reduced, and the uniformity of the bedding of the cattle bed is reduced. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0005] The utility model discloses a biological fermentation cattle bed of beef cattle feeding that solves the defects in the prior art.
[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a biological fermentation cattle bed of beef cattle feeding, comprising a bed body, two stepping motors are fixedly installed on one side of the bed body, a lead screw is fixedly connected to the output end of the stepping motor, fixed shells are fixedly connected to the two sides of the bed body respectively, a bedding turning over assembly is arranged outside the lead screw,
[0007] The turnover assembly comprises a moving block, the moving block is threadedly connected outside one of the lead screws, one side of the moving block is fixedly connected with a fixed rod, the fixed rod is slidably connected with a sliding sleeve outside, a first motor is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the fixed rod, a connecting rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor, and a rotating rod is rotatably connected to one end of the connecting rod.
[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0009] One end of the rotating rod is rotatably connected to the upper surface of the sliding sleeve, a mounting plate is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the sliding sleeve, a second motor is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the mounting plate, a plurality of gears are rotatably connected to the lower surface of the mounting plate, the plurality of gears are in meshing connection, one of the gears is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor, and an agitating frame is fixedly connected to the middle portion of the gear.
[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0011] The upper surface of the bed body is provided with a spraying assembly, and the spraying assembly comprises a fixed plate.
[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0013] The fixed plate is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bed body, the upper surface of the fixed plate is fixedly connected with a water tank, and the upper surface of the water tank is throughly connected with a water inlet pipe.
[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0015] One side of the water tank is fixedly connected with a flow pipe, one end of the flow pipe is throughly connected with a water pump, and the water pump is fixedly installed on one side of the fixed plate.
[0016] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0017] The output end of the water pump is fixedly connected with a folding pipe, one end of the folding pipe is throughly connected with a water outlet pipe, and the lower surface of the water outlet pipe is throughly connected with a plurality of spray heads.
[0018] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0019] The outer side of the other lead screw is threadedly connected with a connecting block, and one side of the connecting block is fixedly connected to one end of the water outlet pipe.
[0020] The utility model has the advantages of the following beneficial effects:
[0021] The utility model discloses a set up through the material turning subassembly, be helpful to the material on the fermentation bed is stirred to realize the turning, and the stirring frame will produce reciprocating transverse movement when turning, thereby reduce the generation of material turning dead angle, be helpful to improve the material turning quality, thereby improved the uniformity when the bedding material turns, and the bedding material turning is helpful to the gas exchange of bedding material inside, reduces the bedding material compaction and hardening, thereby keep the loose state of bedding material, be favorable to the growth and activity of microorganism.
[0022] The utility model discloses a set up through the spraying subassembly, be helpful to the bedding on the fermentation bed is sprayed, improves the humidity of bedding, need not manual spraying, be helpful to providing the bedding with proper moisture, keeping its suitable humidity range, be favorable to the growth and reproduction of microorganism, promote its decomposition effect to cow urine, improve the fermentation efficiency of bedding, accelerate the decomposition process of cow urine. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0023] Figure 1 The whole structure schematic diagram of the utility model is provided;
[0024] Figure 2 The flow pipe structure schematic diagram of the utility model is provided;
[0025] Figure 3 The rotating rod structure schematic diagram of the utility model is provided;
[0026] Figure 4 The moving block structure schematic diagram of the utility model is provided;
[0027] Figure 5 The sliding sleeve structure schematic diagram of the utility model is provided;
[0028] Figure 6 The stirring frame structure schematic diagram of the utility model is provided.
[0029] LEGEND:
[0030] 1, bed body;2, step motor;3, screw;4, fixed shell;5, moving block;6, fixed rod;7, sliding sleeve;8, first motor;9, connecting rod;10, rotating rod;11, mounting plate;12, second motor;13, gear;14, stirring frame;15, fixed plate;16, water tank;17, water inlet pipe;18, flow pipe;19, water pump;20, folding pipe;21, water outlet pipe;22, spray head;23, connecting block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0031] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0032] As attached Figures 1-6 As shown, one embodiment of this utility model is a bio-fermentation cattle bed for beef cattle feeding, including a bed body 1. Two stepper motors 2 are fixedly installed on one side of the bed body 1. The output end of the stepper motor 2 is fixedly connected to a lead screw 3. Fixed shells 4 are fixedly connected to both sides of the bed body 1. A material turning component is provided on the outside of one of the lead screws 3. The fixed shell 4 is used to protect the lead screw 3.
[0033] The material turning assembly includes a moving block 5, which is threaded to the outside of one of the lead screws 3. A fixed rod 6 is fixedly connected to one side of the moving block 5. A sliding sleeve 7 is slidably connected to the outside of the fixed rod 6. A first motor 8 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the fixed rod 6. A connecting rod 9 is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor 8. A rotating rod 10 is rotatably connected to one end of the connecting rod 9. The moving block 5 is used to drive the fixed rod 6 to move under the connection of the corresponding lead screw 3. The rotating rod 10 facilitates the sliding sleeve 7 to slide outside the fixed rod 6.
[0034] As attached Figure 4 As shown, one end of the rotating rod 10 is rotatably connected to the upper surface of the sliding sleeve 7. The lower surface of the sliding sleeve 7 is fixedly connected to the mounting plate 11. The upper surface of the mounting plate 11 is fixedly mounted with the second motor 12. The lower surface of the mounting plate 11 is rotatably connected with multiple gears 13. The multiple gears 13 are meshed with each other. One of the gears 13 is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor 12. The middle part of the gear 13 is fixedly connected to the stirring frame 14. When the gears 13 mesh with each other, they drive the stirring frame 14 to rotate, thereby stirring the pad material.
[0035] As attached Figure 2 As shown, a spray assembly is provided on the upper surface of the bed 1. The spray assembly includes a fixed plate 15, which is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bed 1. A water tank 16 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fixed plate 15. An inlet pipe 17 is connected through the upper surface of the water tank 16. A flow pipe 18 is fixedly connected to one side of the water tank 16. A water pump 19 is connected through one end of the flow pipe 18. The water pump 19 is fixedly installed on one side of the fixed plate 15. A folding pipe 20 is fixedly connected to the output end of the water pump 19. The water tank 16 is used for dust removal by water flow. The inlet pipe 17 facilitates water storage inside the water tank 16. The folding pipe 20 facilitates stretching and folding according to the movement of the outlet pipe 21.
[0036] As shown in the accompanying drawings Figure 1 One end of the folding pipe 20 is connected with the water outlet pipe 21, the lower surface of the water outlet pipe 21 is connected with a plurality of spray heads 22, the outer thread of the other screw rod 3 is connected with the connecting block 23, one side of the connecting block 23 is fixedly connected with one end of the water outlet pipe 21, the spray head 22 is convenient for spraying, and the connecting block 23 moves under the connection of the internal thread and the corresponding screw rod 3.
[0037] Working principle: when the bedding in the bed body 1 is turned over, the first motor 8 and the second motor 12 are turned on, one of the gears 13 is driven to rotate by the output end of the second motor 12, and the rotation of the remaining gears 13 is driven through the meshing of the gears 13, so that the plurality of gears 13 drive the corresponding stirring frame 14 to rotate and stir the bedding, and the output end of the first motor 8 drives the connecting rod 9 to rotate, and when the connecting rod 9 rotates, the sliding sleeve 7 is pulled to slide outside the fixed rod 6 under the connection of the rotating rod 10, so that the plurality of stirring frames 14 are driven to move transversely and reciprocally through the connection of the mounting plate 11, and at the same time, one of the stepping motors 2 is turned on, the output end drives the screw rod 3 to rotate, and at the same time, the turning over assembly is driven to move, the bedding is turned over, and the generation of dead angle during turning over is reduced.
[0038] When the bedding is sprayed, the inside of the water tank 16 is filled with water, the water pump 19 is turned on, the water flow in the water tank 16 is transmitted through the flow pipe 18 and the folding pipe 20, and the water flow is circulated to the inside of the water outlet pipe 21, and then sprayed out by the spray head 22, and the corresponding screw rod 3 is driven to rotate by the output end of the other stepping motor 2, the connecting block 23 is driven to move, and the connecting block 23 drives the water outlet pipe 21 to move, so that the surface of the bedding is sprayed.
[0039] Finally, it should be pointed out that: the above-mentioned only for the preferred embodiments of the present application, and does not limit the present application, although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, it still can modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or make equivalent replacement for part of the technical features, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present application, should be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A biofermented bed for beef cattle rearing, comprising a bed body (1), characterized in that: One side of the bed body (1) is fixedly installed with two stepping motors (2), the output end of the stepping motor (2) is fixedly connected with a lead screw (3), both sides of the bed body (1) are fixedly connected with a fixed shell (4), and the outer portion of one of the lead screws (3) is provided with a material turning assembly; The material turning assembly comprises a moving block (5), the moving block (5) is threadedly connected to the outer portion of one of the lead screws (3), one side of the moving block (5) is fixedly connected with a fixed rod (6), the outer portion of the fixed rod (6) is slidably connected with a sliding sleeve (7), the upper surface of the fixed rod (6) is fixedly installed with a first motor (8), the output end of the first motor (8) is fixedly connected with a connecting rod (9), and one end of the connecting rod (9) is rotatably connected with a rotating rod (10).
2. The bio-fermented bed for beef cattle feeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the rotating rod (10) is rotatably connected to the upper surface of the sliding sleeve (7), the lower surface of the sliding sleeve (7) is fixedly connected with a mounting plate (11), the upper surface of the mounting plate (11) is fixedly installed with a second motor (12), the lower surface of the mounting plate (11) is rotatably connected with a plurality of gear wheels (13), the plurality of gear wheels (13) are in meshing connection, one of the gear wheels (13) is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor (12), and the middle portion of the gear wheel (13) is fixedly connected with an agitating frame (14).
3. The bio-fermented bed for beef cattle feeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surface of the bed body (1) is provided with a spraying assembly, and the spraying assembly comprises a fixed plate (15).
4. The bio-fermented bed for beef cattle feeding according to claim 3, characterized in that: The fixed plate (15) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bed body (1), the upper surface of the fixed plate (15) is fixedly connected with a water tank (16), and the upper surface of the water tank (16) is throughly connected with a water inlet pipe (17).
5. The bio-fermented bed for beef cattle feeding according to claim 4, characterized in that: One side of the water tank (16) is fixedly connected with a flow pipe (18), one end of the flow pipe (18) is throughly connected with a water pump (19), and the water pump (19) is fixedly installed on one side of the fixed plate (15).
6. The bio-fermented bed for beef cattle feeding according to claim 5, characterized in that: The output end of the water pump (19) is fixedly connected with a folding pipe (20), one end of the folding pipe (20) is throughly connected with a water outlet pipe (21), and the lower surface of the water outlet pipe (21) is throughly connected with a plurality of spray heads (22).
7. The bio-fermented bed for beef cattle feeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer portion of the other lead screw (3) is threadedly connected with a connecting block (23), and one side of the connecting block (23) is fixedly connected to one end of the water outlet pipe (21).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Biological fermentation bed for cowshed
CN220875461U