Anti-blocking mine drainage equipment
By introducing a dual filtration system and an automated cleaning mechanism into the mine drainage equipment, the clogging problem of traditional equipment has been solved, achieving efficient and stable drainage results.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520028401.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-06
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-01-06
AI Technical Summary
Traditional mine drainage equipment is easily clogged by impurities, leading to increased labor intensity for workers and reduced drainage efficiency.
It employs a dual filtration system and an automated cleaning mechanism, including a coarse filter plate and a fine filter plate, combined with a servo motor-driven reciprocating screw and push plate to achieve automated impurity cleaning.
It effectively prevents the accumulation and blockage of impurities, ensures smooth drainage and equipment stability, reduces the frequency of manual cleaning, and improves drainage efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN223732210U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to mine drainage equipment technical field especially relates to a kind of anti-clogging type mine drainage equipment. BACKGROUND
[0002] In the process of mining, the outburst of groundwater is a common phenomenon, if these accumulated water cannot be discharged in time and effectively, it will cause serious influence to the normal production operation of mine, however, mine drainage environment is complex and bad, water often contains a large amount of silt and other solid materials, these impurities are easy to accumulate and adhere in drainage pipeline, filter screen and other parts after entering drainage equipment with water flow, thereby causing blockage problem.
[0003] Traditional drainage equipment usually sets filter screen at water inlet to intercept larger solid impurities, but in actual application, filter screen is easy to be quickly blocked by sundries, and needs frequent manual cleaning, not only increases the labor intensity of workers, but also needs to stop drainage equipment in cleaning process, affects drainage efficiency, and brings certain adverse effect to people's use process, in order to solve the problems of prior art, we propose a kind of anti-clogging type mine drainage equipment. CONTENT OF UTILITY MODEL
[0004] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of anti-clogging type mine drainage equipment, which can effectively solve the problems in the background art.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows:
[0006] An anti-clogging type mine drainage equipment, comprising a filter box, a box cover is arranged at the upper end of the filter box, a clamping groove is formed at the top of the filter box, a clamping block corresponding to the clamping groove is arranged at the lower end of the box cover, a water inlet pipe is arranged at the front end of the filter box, three groups of sliding grooves are symmetrically arranged in the filter box, sliding blocks are arranged in the plurality of sliding grooves, a coarse filter plate is arranged between two of the sliding blocks, fine filter plates are arranged between the sliding blocks of the other two groups, a water pump is arranged at the upper end of the box cover, a water suction pipe is arranged at the top of the water pump, a drainage pipe is arranged at one side of the water pump, two vertical plates are symmetrically arranged at the upper end of the box cover, a servo motor is arranged at one side of one of the vertical plates, a reciprocating screw rod is arranged through the vertical plate at the output end of the servo motor, a guide rod is arranged between the two vertical plates, a moving plate is arranged on the outer surfaces of the reciprocating screw rod and the guide rod, a push plate is arranged at the lower end of the moving plate, a collection box is arranged at the lower end of the filter box, and two impurity removal pipelines are symmetrically arranged at the two sides of the filter box.
[0007] Preferably, the clamping block is welded to the lower end of the box cover, the clamping block is clamped in the clamping groove, and the water inlet pipe is detachably connected to the front end of the filter box and communicates with the inside of the filter box.
[0008] Preferably, a plurality of said sliding grooves are welded on the inner surfaces of the two sides of the filter box respectively, said sliding blocks are slidably connected with the sliding grooves, said coarse filter plate is welded between two of the sliding blocks, and said fine filter plate is welded between the other two sliding blocks.
[0009] Preferably, said water pump is detachably connected with the upper end of the box cover, said water suction pipe is detachably connected with the upper end of the water pump, the other end of said water suction pipe penetrates through the box cover and is inserted into the filter box, and said water discharge pipe is detachably connected with one side of the water pump.
[0010] Preferably, two said vertical plates are symmetrically welded on the upper end of the box cover, said servo motor is detachably connected with one side of one vertical plate, the output end of said servo motor is provided with a coupling, the output end of said servo motor penetrates through the vertical plate and is detachably connected with the reciprocating screw rod through the coupling, and said guide rod is welded between the two vertical plates.
[0011] Preferably, said moving plate is threadedly connected with the outer surface of the reciprocating screw rod, said moving plate is slidably connected with the outer surface of the guide rod, said push plate is welded with the lower end of the moving plate, and said filter box is communicated with the collecting box through the impurity discharge pipeline.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the present application has the following beneficial effects:
[0013] 1. The anti-blocking mine drainage equipment can efficiently introduce the underground water in the mine into the filter box through the water inlet pipe, the double filtration system formed by the coarse filter plate and the fine filter plate in the filter box can accurately and effectively intercept various solid substances mixed in the water body, from large particle silt, ore debris to fine impurity particles, all of which can be filtered out layer by layer, greatly reducing the influence of solid impurities on the subsequent drainage link, and effectively guaranteeing the smoothness of drainage and the stability of the equipment, then starting the water pump, the clean water filtered from the filter box can be quickly and stably pumped out through the water suction pipe and discharged through the water discharge pipe, the whole drainage process is efficient and orderly, ensuring that the accumulated water in the mine can be timely treated, and the sliding grooves and the sliding blocks can conveniently extract and replace the coarse filter plate or the fine filter plate when they are damaged.
[0014] 2. The anti-blocking mine drainage equipment, through the servo motor, the starting servo motor can drive the reciprocating screw rod to rotate, at this time, the moving plate will be driven by the reciprocating screw rod to reciprocate the push plate, the push plate can efficiently push the impurity particles filtered out by the coarse filter plate to both sides when moving, the impurity particles pushed to both sides, under the action of the sinking inertia of the gravity and the water flow movement in the equipment, will move along the specific channel structure, through the impurity discharge pipeline to the collecting box for centralized collection, the design can effectively prevent the accumulation and blockage of impurities in the filtering area, ensure that the filtering efficiency of the coarse filter plate always remains at a high level, thereby greatly improving the anti-blocking performance and operation stability of the whole drainage equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 is the overall structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 is the internal structure schematic diagram of the filter box of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 is the Figure 2 structure schematic diagram of the A place in the middle;
[0018] Figure 4 is the box cover structure schematic diagram of the utility model.
[0019] In the figure: 1, filter box; 2, box cover; 3, clamping groove; 4, clamping block; 5, water inlet pipe; 6, chute; 7, sliding block; 8, coarse filter plate; 9, fine filter plate; 10, water pump; 11, water suction pipe; 12, drain pipe; 13, vertical plate; 14, servo motor; 15, reciprocating screw rod; 16, guide rod; 17, moving plate; 18, push plate; 19, collecting box; 20, impurity discharge pipeline. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] In order to make the technical means, creative features, purposes and effects realized by the utility model easy to understand, the utility model is further described below in combination with specific embodiments.
[0021] Embodiment one, as Figures 1-4As shown in the figure, a kind of anti-clogging type mine drainage equipment, the upper end of filter box 1 is provided with box cover 2, the top of filter box 1 is provided with clamping groove 3, the lower end of box cover 2 is welded with clamping block 4 which is clamped with clamping groove 3, water inlet pipe 5 is detachably connected with the front end of filter box 1 and communicates with the inside of filter box 1, three sliding grooves 6 are symmetrically welded on the inner surface of the two sides of filter box 1, sliding block 7 is slidably connected in a plurality of sliding grooves 6, coarse filter plate 8 is welded between two sliding blocks 7, and fine filter plate 9 is welded between the other two sliding blocks 7, water pump 10 is detachably connected with the upper end of box cover 2, water pump 10 is detachably connected with water suction pipe 11 on the top, water suction pipe 11 penetrates through box cover 2 and inserts into filter box 1, and water pump 10 is detachably connected with drain pipe 12 on one side.
[0022] The underground water in the mine can be efficiently introduced into filter box 1 by water inlet pipe 5, the coarse filter plate 8 and the fine filter plate 9 arranged in the filter box 1 form a double filtration system, which can accurately and effectively intercept various solid substances mixed in the water body, then the water pump 10 is started, the filtered clean water body can be quickly and stably pumped out of the filter box 1 through the water suction pipe 11, and smoothly discharged through the drain pipe 12, the whole drainage process is efficient and orderly, which ensures that the accumulated water in the mine can be timely treated, and the sliding groove 6 and the sliding block 7 can be conveniently extracted and replaced when the coarse filter plate 8 or the fine filter plate 9 is damaged.
[0023] As shown in the figure, Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 4 As shown in the figure, a kind of anti-clogging type mine drainage equipment, the upper end of box cover 2 is symmetrically welded with two vertical plates 13, one side of one of the vertical plates 13 is detachably connected with servo motor 14, the output end of servo motor 14 is detachably connected with reciprocating screw rod 15 through the coupling, guide rod 16 is welded between the two vertical plates 13, moving plate 17 is arranged on the outer surface of reciprocating screw rod 15 and guide rod 16, moving plate 17 is threadedly connected with the outer surface of reciprocating screw rod 15, moving plate 17 is slidably connected with the outer surface of guide rod 16, push plate 18 is welded with the lower end of moving plate 17, collecting box 19 is arranged at the lower end of filter box 1, impurity discharge pipe 20 is arranged on the two sides of filter box 1, filter box 1 communicates with collecting box 19 through impurity discharge pipe 20.
[0024] The starting servo motor 14 can drive the reciprocating screw rod 15 to rotate, at this time, the moving plate 17 will drive the push plate 18 to reciprocate along with the rotation of the reciprocating screw rod 15, and the push plate 18 can efficiently push the impurity particles filtered out by the coarse filter plate 8 to both sides when moving, and these impurity particles pushed to both sides will move to the collecting box 19 along the specific channel structure under the sinking inertia effect of gravity and water flow movement in the equipment, and then be collected, so that the accumulation and blockage of impurities in the filtering area can be effectively prevented, and the filtering efficiency of the coarse filter plate 8 can be ensured to be always kept at a high level.
[0025] It should be noted that the utility model is a kind of anti-clogging type mine drainage equipment, when using, the underground water in mine is made to flow into filter box 1 by inlet pipe 5, when water passes through coarse filter plate 8 and fine filter plate 9, solid impurities in it are filtered, water is extracted from filter box 1 by filter pump 10 through water suction pipe 11, and finally discharged through drain pipe 12, here, when coarse filter plate 8 and fine filter plate 9 are damaged, box cover 2 is removed from the upper end of filter box 1, then damaged coarse filter plate 8 or fine filter plate 9 can be directly extracted from filter box 1 for replacement under the action of chute 6 and sliding block 7, and when filtering water, servo motor 14 drives reciprocating screw rod 15 to rotate, at this time, moving plate 17 will drive push plate 18 to reciprocate along with the rotation of reciprocating screw rod 15, and push plate 18 can push solid impurities filtered out by coarse filter plate 8 to both sides, and solid impurities will move to collecting box 19 for collection under the sinking inertia effect after being pushed to impurity discharge pipeline 20, so that the problem of solid impurities accumulated on one side of coarse filter plate 8 affecting subsequent filtering effect is effectively solved.
[0026] The basic principle and main features of the utility model and the advantages of the utility model are shown and described above. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments, and the above-mentioned embodiments and descriptions in the specification are only to illustrate the principle of the utility model, and various changes and improvements can be made to the utility model without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the utility model claimed. The scope of protection of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A clog-proof mine drainage device comprising a filter box (1), characterized in that: The upper end of the filter box (1) is provided with a box cover (2), the top of the filter box (1) is provided with a clamping groove (3), the lower end of the box cover (2) is provided with a clamping block (4) corresponding to the clamping groove (3), the front end of the filter box (1) is provided with a water inlet pipe (5), the filter box (1) is symmetrically provided with three groups of sliding grooves (6), a plurality of sliding grooves (6) are provided with sliding blocks (7), two of the sliding blocks (7) are provided with a coarse filter plate (8), the other two groups of sliding blocks (7) are provided with fine filter plates (9), the upper end of the box cover (2) is provided with a water pump (10), the top of the water pump (10) is provided with a water pump (11), one side of the water pump (10) is provided with a drain pipe (12), the upper end of the box cover (2) is symmetrically provided with two vertical plates (13), one side of one of the vertical plates (13) is provided with a servo motor (14), the output end of the servo motor (14) is provided with a reciprocating screw rod (15) penetrating through the vertical plate (13), the two vertical plates (13) are provided with a guide rod (16), the reciprocating screw rod (15) and the guide rod (16) are provided with a moving plate (17) on the outer surface, the lower end of the moving plate (17) is provided with a push plate (18), the lower end of the filter box (1) is provided with a collecting box (19), the two sides of the filter box (1) are symmetrically provided with two impurity discharge pipes (20).
2. A clog resistant mine drainage apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The clamping block (4) is welded with the lower end of the box cover (2), the clamping block (4) is clamped in the clamping groove (3), and the water inlet pipe (5) is detachably connected with the front end of the filter box (1) and communicates with the inside of the filter box (1).
3. The anti-clogging mine drainage apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of sliding grooves (6) are respectively welded on the inner surfaces of the two sides of the filter box (1), the sliding blocks (7) are slidably connected with the sliding grooves (6), the coarse filter plate (8) is welded between the two sliding blocks (7), and the fine filter plate (9) is welded between the other two sliding blocks (7).
4. The anti-clogging mine drainage apparatus according to claim 1, characterized by: The water pump (10) is detachably connected with the upper end of the box cover (2), the water pump (11) is detachably connected with the upper end of the water pump (10), the other end of the water pump (11) penetrates through the box cover (2) and is inserted into the filter box (1), and the drain pipe (12) is detachably connected with one side of the water pump (10).
5. The anti-clogging mine drainage apparatus according to claim 1, characterized by: The two vertical plates (13) are symmetrically welded on the upper end of the box cover (2), the servo motor (14) is detachably connected with one side of the vertical plate (13), the output end of the servo motor (14) is provided with a shaft coupling, and the output end of the servo motor (14) is detachably connected with the reciprocating screw rod (15) through the shaft coupling penetrating through the vertical plate (13), and the guide rod (16) is welded between the two vertical plates (13).
6. The anti-clogging mine drainage apparatus according to claim 1, characterized by: The moving plate (17) is threadedly connected with the outer surface of the reciprocating screw rod (15), the moving plate (17) is slidably connected with the outer surface of the guide rod (16), the push plate (18) is welded with the lower end of the moving plate (17), and the filter box (1) communicates with the collecting box (19) through the impurity discharge pipe (20).