Sediment separation device for building construction

By introducing a rod-shaped circular plate structure and bearing design into the sludge separation device, the problem of sludge clogging was solved, improving normal operation and water discharge efficiency, and enhancing the stability of the device.

CN223732271UActive Publication Date: 2025-12-30HEZE HIGH-TECH ZONE YUNSHI ENGINEERING MANAGEMENT CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423147524.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-19
Publication Date
2025-12-30
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing technologies, during the sludge mixing process, sludge in the sludge separation device is prone to adhering to the filter holes of the filter plate, causing blockage and affecting the normal operation of the device.

Method used

A circular plate structure with a plug rod was designed. The circular plate is moved by the threaded rod, so that the plug rod enters the filter plate hole to prevent sludge blockage. Water is discharged through the amplification pipe. The bearing reduces friction, the rubber ring assists in sealing, and the positioning device enhances the stability of the device.

Benefits of technology

It effectively prevents filter hole clogging, ensures the normal operation of the sediment separation device, and improves water discharge efficiency and device stability.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN223732271U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model provides a silt separating device for building construction, which relates to the technical field of silt separating devices and comprises a shell, a barrel is fixedly connected to the bottom of the shell, the inner wall of the barrel is communicated with the inner wall of the shell, a motor is arranged at one end of the barrel, a stirring rod is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the barrel, and the stirring rod is connected to the bottom of the shell. One end of the stirring rod penetrates through the inner wall of the barrel and is fixedly connected with the output end of the motor, one end of the stirring rod is arranged in the shell, and one side of the shell is fixedly connected with a water outlet pipe. And the filter holes of the filter plate can be protected until the insertion rods completely enter the filter holes of the filter plate, so that sludge is prevented from being attached to the filter holes of the filter plate to cause blockage, and normal use of the silt separation device is facilitated.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to a mud and sand separating device technical field especially relates to a mud and sand separating device for construction. BACKGROUND

[0002] The mud and sand separating device is an important equipment, which is mainly used for separating the mud and sand mixture generated in the construction process, so as to recycle and utilize the useful resources and reduce the discharge of waste, and is widely used in various construction scenes, such as construction site, road construction, bridge construction and the like.

[0003] When the mud and sand separating device is used to separate the sludge and sand, clean water needs to be injected into the mud and sand separating device, and then the mixture of water and mud and sand is stirred by the stirring rod, so that the sludge on the surface of the sand and stone is separated from the sand and stone and gradually sinks to the bottom under the action of gravity and stirring. After the sludge sinks to the bottom, the upper water needs to be discharged through the drain pipe. In order to block the sand and stone, the filter plate is arranged at one end of the drain pipe. However, in the process of stirring the sludge, part of the sludge may be attached to the filter holes of the filter plate, causing the filter holes to be blocked, so that the water cannot be normally discharged through the water outlet pipe, affecting the normal use of the mud and sand separating device. SUMMARY

[0004] The utility model discloses a mud and sand separating device for construction, which solves the problem that in the process of stirring the sludge, part of the sludge may be attached to the filter holes of the filter plate, causing the filter holes to be blocked, so that the water cannot be normally discharged through the water outlet pipe, affecting the normal use of the mud and sand separating device.

[0005] In order to achieve the above object, the utility model discloses the following technical scheme: a building construction mud sand separation device, including the casing, the bottom fixed connection of casing has the barrel, the inner wall of barrel is linked together with the inner wall of casing, one end of barrel is provided with motor, the inner wall rotation of barrel is connected with the stirring rod, the one end of stirring rod passes through the inner wall of barrel, and is fixedly connected with the output of motor, the one end of stirring rod sets up in the inside of casing, one side fixed connection of casing has the water outlet pipe, the inner wall fixed connection of water outlet pipe and casing has same filter board, the inside of water outlet pipe is provided with auxiliary device, the auxiliary device includes the round board, the outer surface of round board and the inner wall of water outlet pipe are slidably connected, the one side of round board near filter board evenly fixedly connected with a plurality of insertion rods, the filter hole of insertion rod and filter board one to one corresponds, and size and shape are all suitable, one end fixed connection of water outlet pipe has the amplification pipe, the outer surface fixed connection of amplification pipe has the extension block, the inner wall screw thread connection of extension block has the threaded rod, one end of threaded rod sets up in the inner wall of round board, the bottom fixed connection of casing has the frame, all be provided with the gyro wheel at the four corners of frame bottom, the both sides of frame are provided with positioning device.

[0006] The effect of the above components is that: by setting the round plate with the insertion rod, under the action of the threaded rod, rotating the threaded rod, the threaded rod will stretch and contract in the inner wall of the extension block, the threaded rod will drive the round plate to move to the filter plate during the stretching and contracting process, until the insertion rod completely enters the filter hole of the filter plate, the filter hole of the filter plate can be protected, which is beneficial to prevent the sludge from adhering to the filter hole of the filter plate and causing blockage, and facilitates the normal use of the mud sand separation device, and rotating the threaded rod in the opposite direction will drive the round plate to move to the extension block, until the one side of the round plate abuts against the one side of the extension block, the inner diameter of the amplification pipe gradually increases, and the round plate cannot seal the inner wall of the amplification pipe, so water can be discharged through the amplification pipe.

[0007] Preferably, one end of the threaded rod is fixedly connected with a bearing, and the outer surface of the bearing is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the round plate.

[0008] The effect of the above components is that: by setting the bearing, the friction between the threaded rod and the round plate can be reduced when rotating the threaded rod, making it more labor-saving when rotating the threaded rod.

[0009] Preferably, the other end of the threaded rod is fixedly connected with an operation block, and the outer surface of the operation block is provided with a protrusion.

[0010] The effect of the above components is that: by setting the operation block, rotating the operation block can drive the threaded rod to rotate, and the protrusion on the outer surface of the operation block can effectively increase the friction of the outer surface of the operation block, which has an anti-skid effect when rotating the operation block.

[0011] Preferably, one side of the circular plate is fixedly connected with a circular rod, and the outer surface of the circular rod is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the extension block.

[0012] The above-mentioned component achieves the effect that: through the setting of the circular rod, when the circular plate moves under the action of the threaded rod, the circular plate drives the circular rod to slide synchronously on the inner wall of the extension block, and the circular rod can limit and guide the circular plate.

[0013] Preferably, the outer surface of the circular plate is fixedly connected with a rubber ring, and the outer surface of the rubber ring is in abutment with the inner wall of the water outlet pipe.

[0014] The above-mentioned component achieves the effect that: through the setting of the rubber ring, the rubber ring can assist in sealing between the circular plate and the inner wall of the water outlet pipe, which is beneficial to prevent the overflow of the mud water from between the water outlet pipe and the circular plate during the separation and treatment of the silt, and is convenient for the normal treatment of the silt.

[0015] Preferably, the positioning device comprises two positioning plates, the two positioning plates are symmetrically arranged on the two sides of the frame, the top of each positioning plate is fixedly connected with a threaded push rod, the outer surfaces of the two threaded push rods are in sliding connection with the same extension plate, and the two extension plates are symmetrically fixedly connected with the frame on the two sides, respectively.

[0016] The above-mentioned component achieves the effect that: through the setting of the two positioning plates, the positioning plates are driven to move downward under the action of the threaded push rods, and the positioning plates drive the threaded push rods to slide synchronously on the inner wall of the extension plate until the bottom of the positioning plate is in abutment with the ground, so that the friction and the support area between the silt separation device and the ground can be increased, and then the displacement and the dumping of the silt separation device can be prevented.

[0017] Preferably, the outer surface of the threaded push rod is threadedly connected with two nuts, and the two nuts are arranged on the two sides of the extension plate, respectively.

[0018] The above-mentioned component achieves the effect that: through the setting of the two nuts, the two nuts are rotated respectively, and one side of each nut is in abutment with one side of the extension plate, so that the threaded push rod and the extension plate can be fixed, the positioning plate can be fixed, and the displacement of the positioning plate can be prevented.

[0019] Preferably, one end of the threaded push rod is fixedly connected with a circular block, and the outer diameter of the circular block is greater than the outer diameter of the threaded push rod.

[0020] The above-mentioned component achieves the effect that: through the setting of the circular block, one end of the threaded push rod can be blocked, and the disconnection of the nut from the threaded push rod due to the misoperation can be prevented.

[0021] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the utility model lie in:

[0022] The utility model discloses a circular plate with a plug rod is arranged, under the action of the threaded rod, the threaded rod can drive the circular plate to move to the filter plate, until the plug rod completely enters the filter hole of the filter plate, then can carry out the protection to the filter hole of the filter plate, is favorable to prevent the sludge from adhering in the filter hole of the filter plate and causes the blockage of filter hole, is convenient for the normal use of silt separating device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 It is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the main body of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 2 It is the sectional structure schematic diagram of the water outlet pipe of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 3 It is the A place enlarged structure schematic diagram of the utility model Figure 2 ;

[0026] Figure 4 It is the B place enlarged structure schematic diagram of the utility model Figure 2 ;

[0027] Legend: 1, shell, 2, auxiliary device, 21, circular plate, 22, plug rod, 23, amplification pipe, 24, extension block, 25, threaded rod, 26, bearing, 27, operating block, 28, round rod, 29, rubber ring, 3, positioning device, 31, positioning plate, 32, threaded push rod, 33, extension plate, 34, nut, 35, round block, 4, cylinder, 5, motor, 6, stirring rod, 7, water outlet pipe, 8, filter plate, 9, frame, 10, gyro wheel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] Example 1, refer to Figures 1-3As shown, the embodiment discloses a building construction silt separation device, including the shell 1, the bottom of the shell 1 is fixedly connected with the cylinder 4, the inner wall of the cylinder 4 is communicated with the inner wall of the shell 1, one end of the cylinder 4 is provided with the motor 5, the inner wall of the cylinder 4 is rotatably connected with the stirring rod 6, one end of the stirring rod 6 passes through the inner wall of the cylinder 4, and is fixedly connected with the output end of the motor 5, one end of the stirring rod 6 is arranged in the inside of the shell 1, one side of the shell 1 is fixedly connected with the water outlet pipe 7, the same filter plate 8 is fixedly connected between the water outlet pipe 7 and the inner wall of the shell 1, the inside of the water outlet pipe 7 is provided with the auxiliary device 2, the auxiliary device 2 includes the circular plate 21, the outer surface of the circular plate 21 is slidably connected with the inner wall of the water outlet pipe 7, a plurality of plug rods 22 are uniformly fixedly connected on the side, close to the filter plate 8, of the circular plate 21, the plug rod 22 corresponds to the filter hole of the filter plate 8 one by one, and the size and shape are all adapted, one end of the water outlet pipe 7 is fixedly connected with the amplification pipe 23, the outer surface of the amplification pipe 23 is fixedly connected with the extension block 24, the inner wall of the extension block 24 is threadedly connected with the threaded rod 25, one end of the threaded rod 25 is arranged on the inner wall of the circular plate 21, the bottom of the frame 9 is fixedly connected with the frame 9, the four corners of the bottom of the frame 9 are all provided with the roller 10, the both sides of the frame 9 are provided with the positioning device 3, through the setting of the circular plate 21 with the plug rod 22, under the action of the threaded rod 25, the threaded rod 25 is rotated, the threaded rod 25 will be telescopic on the inner wall of the extension block 24, the threaded rod 25 will drive the circular plate 21 to move to the filter plate 8 in the telescopic process, until the plug rod 22 completely enters the filter hole of the filter plate 8, then the filter hole of the filter plate 8 can be protected, which is beneficial to prevent the sludge from adhering to the filter hole of the filter plate 8 and causing the filter hole to be blocked, facilitates the normal use of the silt separation device, at the same time, reversely rotating the threaded rod 25 will drive the circular plate 21 to move to the extension block 24, until the side of the circular plate 21 abuts against the side of the extension block 24, the inner diameter of the amplification pipe 23 is gradually increased, the circular plate 21 cannot seal the inner wall of the amplification pipe 23, then water can be discharged through the amplification pipe 23; starting the motor 5, the output end of the motor 5 will drive the stirring rod 6 to rotate, so that the sludge on the surface of the sandstone is separated from the sandstone, and gradually sinks under the action of gravity and stirring, after the sludge sinks, the water in the upper layer is discharged through the water outlet pipe 7.

[0029] Referring to Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown, one end of the threaded rod 25 is fixedly connected with the bearing 26, the outer surface of the bearing 26 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the circular plate 21, by arranging the bearing 26, the friction between the threaded rod 25 and the circular plate 21 can be reduced when rotating the threaded rod 25, so that it is more labor-saving when rotating the threaded rod 25; the other end of the threaded rod 25 is fixedly connected with the operating block 27, the outer surface of the operating block 27 is provided with a protrusion, by arranging the operating block 27, rotating the operating block 27 can drive the threaded rod 25 to rotate, and the outer surface of the operating block 27 is provided with a protrusion, which can effectively increase the friction of the outer surface of the operating block 27, and has the effect of preventing slipping when rotating the operating block 27.

[0030] Referring to Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, one side of the circular plate 21 is fixedly connected with the circular rod 28, the outer surface of the circular rod 28 is slidingly connected with the inner wall of the extension block 24, by arranging the circular rod 28, when the circular plate 21 moves under the action of the threaded rod 25, the circular plate 21 will drive the circular rod 28 to slide synchronously on the inner wall of the extension block 24, the circular rod 28 can limit and guide the circular plate 21; the outer surface of the circular plate 21 is fixedly connected with the rubber ring 29, the outer surface of the rubber ring 29 abuts against the inner wall of the water outlet pipe 7, by arranging the rubber ring 29, the rubber ring 29 can assist in sealing between the circular plate 21 and the inner wall of the water outlet pipe 7, which is beneficial to prevent overflow of the mud water from between the water outlet pipe 7 and the circular plate 21 when the mud is separated and treated, and facilitate normal treatment of the mud.

[0031] Referring to Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, the positioning device 3 comprises two positioning plates 31, the two positioning plates 31 are symmetrically arranged on the two sides of the frame 9, the top of the positioning plate 31 is fixedly connected with the threaded push rod 32, the outer surfaces of the two threaded push rods 32 are slidingly connected with the same extension plate 33, one side of the two extension plates 33 is respectively fixedly connected with the two sides of the frame 9, by arranging the two positioning plates 31, under the action of the threaded push rod 32, the positioning plate 31 is pushed to move downward, the positioning plate 31 will drive the threaded push rod 32 to slide synchronously on the inner wall of the extension plate 33, until the bottom of the positioning plate 31 abuts against the ground, then the friction and the support area between the mud separation device and the ground can be increased, which is beneficial to prevent the mud separation device from being displaced and tilted.

[0032] Referring to Figure 2 and Figure 4As shown, the outer surface of the threaded push rod 32 is threadedly connected with two nuts 34, which are arranged on the two sides of the extension plate 33. By rotating the two nuts 34 respectively, the side of the nut 34 abuts against the side of the extension plate 33, so that the threaded push rod 32 and the extension plate 33 can be fixed, and the positioning plate 31 can be fixed, which is beneficial to prevent the positioning plate 31 from shifting. One end of the threaded push rod 32 is fixedly connected with a round block 35, and the outer diameter of the round block 35 is larger than that of the threaded push rod 32. By arranging the round block 35, the one end of the threaded push rod 32 can be blocked, which is beneficial to prevent the nut 34 from being separated from the threaded push rod 32 due to misoperation.

[0033] Working principle: rotating the operating block 27 drives the threaded rod 25 to rotate, and the threaded rod 25 will stretch and contract in the inner wall of the extension block 24. Under the limiting of the round rod 28, the threaded rod 25 will drive the circular plate 21 to move towards the filter plate 8 during the stretching and contracting process, until the inserting rod 22 completely enters the filter hole of the filter plate 8, so that the filter hole of the filter plate 8 can be protected, which is beneficial to prevent the filter hole from being blocked due to the attachment of sludge, and facilitates the normal use of the sludge separation device. At the same time, rotating the threaded rod 25 in the opposite direction will drive the circular plate 21 to move towards the extension block 24, until the side of the circular plate 21 abuts against the side of the extension block 24. The inner diameter of the amplifying pipe 23 gradually increases, and the circular plate 21 cannot seal the inner wall of the amplifying pipe 23, so that water can be discharged through the amplifying pipe 23. When the sludge separation device needs to be positioned, the positioning plate 31 is pushed downward to move, and the positioning plate 31 drives the threaded inserting rod 22 to synchronously slide in the inner wall of the extension plate 33, until the bottom of the positioning plate 31 abuts against the ground. Rotating the two nuts 34 respectively makes the side of the nut 34 abut against the side of the extension plate 33, so that the threaded inserting rod 22 and the extension plate 33 can be fixed, and the positioning plate 31 can be fixed, which can increase the friction force and support area between the sludge separation device and the ground, and is beneficial to prevent the sludge separation device from shifting and toppling.

Claims

1. A sand separation device for use in construction, comprising a housing (1), characterised in that: The bottom of the shell (1) is fixedly connected with a cylinder (4), the inner wall of the cylinder (4) is communicated with the inner wall of the shell (1), one end of the cylinder (4) is provided with a motor (5), the inner wall of the cylinder (4) is rotatably connected with a stirring rod (6), one end of the stirring rod (6) penetrates the inner wall of the cylinder (4) and is fixedly connected with the output end of the motor (5), one end of the stirring rod (6) is arranged in the shell (1), one side of the shell (1) is fixedly connected with a water outlet pipe (7), the water outlet pipe (7) and the inner wall of the shell (1) are fixedly connected with the same filter plate (8), the inside of the water outlet pipe (7) is provided with an auxiliary device (2), the auxiliary device (2) comprises a circular plate (21), the outer surface of the circular plate (21) is slidably connected with the inner wall of the water outlet pipe (7), a plurality of plug rods (22) are uniformly fixedly connected on one side of the circular plate (21) close to the filter plate (8), the plug rods (22) correspond to the filter holes of the filter plate (8) one by one, and the size and shape are matched, one end of the water outlet pipe (7) is fixedly connected with an amplifying pipe (23), the outer surface of the amplifying pipe (23) is fixedly connected with an extension block (24), the inner wall of the extension block (24) is threadedly connected with a threaded rod (25), one end of the threaded rod (25) is arranged on the inner wall of the circular plate (21), the bottom of the shell (1) is fixedly connected with a frame (9), the four corners of the bottom of the frame (9) are provided with rollers (10), and the two sides of the frame (9) are provided with positioning devices (3).

2. A silt separating device for use in construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the threaded rod (25) is fixedly connected with a bearing (26), and the outer surface of the bearing (26) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the circular plate (21).

3. A silt separating device for use in construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The other end of the threaded rod (25) is fixedly connected with an operation block (27), and the outer surface of the operation block (27) is provided with a protrusion.

4. A silt separating device for use in construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: One side of the circular plate (21) is fixedly connected with a circular rod (28), and the outer surface of the circular rod (28) is slidably connected with the inner wall of the extension block (24).

5. A silt separating device for use in construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of the circular plate (21) is fixedly connected with a rubber ring (29), and the outer surface of the rubber ring (29) abuts against the inner wall of the water outlet pipe (7).

6. A silt separating device for use in construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning device (3) comprises two positioning plates (31), and the two positioning plates (31) are symmetrically arranged on the two sides of the frame (9), the top of the positioning plate (31) is fixedly connected with a threaded push rod (32), the outer surfaces of the two threaded push rods (32) are slidably connected with the same extension plate (33), and the two extension plates (33) are fixedly connected with the two sides of the frame (9) respectively.

7. A silt separation device for use in construction according to claim 6, characterised in that: The outer surface of the threaded push rod (32) is threadedly connected with two nuts (34), and the two nuts (34) are arranged on the two sides of the extension plate (33) respectively.

8. A silt separating device for use in construction according to claim 6, characterized in that: One end of the threaded push rod (32) is fixedly connected with a circular block (35), and the outer diameter of the circular block (35) is greater than the outer diameter of the threaded push rod (32).