Anti-warping cutting device for cold-rolled sheet machining

Abstract

The utility model relates to an anti-warping cutting device for cold-rolled sheet processing, which comprises a machine base, an electromagnetic chuck arranged on the machine base, a laser cutter arranged above the electromagnetic chuck, a first driving mechanism and a second driving mechanism which are used for driving the laser cutter to move, and a base arranged on the periphery of the laser cutter, a detachable connecting seat is arranged on the base, first rolling wheels and second rolling wheels are symmetrically arranged on the connecting seat, the rolling direction of the first rolling wheels is consistent with the moving direction of the first driving mechanism, the rolling direction of the second rolling wheels is consistent with the moving direction of the second driving mechanism, and a clutch mechanism is arranged on the connecting seat. The clutch mechanism is used for enabling the first rolling wheel or the second rolling wheel to be close to or away from the electromagnetic chuck. The laser cutter has the following advantages and effects that the rolling direction of the rolling wheel can be ensured to be matched with the moving direction of the laser cutter, and the phenomenon that a plate warps in the cutting process due to generated friction force is avoided.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to cold rolled plate processing technical field, concretely relates to a kind of anti-curl cutting device for cold-rolled sheet processing. BACKGROUND

[0002] Cold-rolled sheet is the product that is rolled below recrystallization temperature at room temperature with hot-rolled coil as raw material.Cold-rolled sheet needs to be cut into required shape and size by laser cutting equipment after forming, and in the cutting process, high temperature is generated at cutting position, so that temperature difference exists on the surface of sheet, which easily leads to the problem of warping of sheet in the cutting process.

[0003] For example, the Chinese patent technical document with publication number CN220659432U discloses an intelligent numerical control cutting equipment for special-shaped metal plate, which comprises a mounting base and a first driving assembly, and the mounting base is connected with the first driving assembly on the right upper side.

[0004] In the above technical solution, the surface of the sheet is extruded by the rolling wheel during cutting to provide stress, so as to avoid the effect of heating warping of the sheet on cutting precision.

[0005] However, it is found in actual use that the laser cutter moves in horizontal and vertical directions during cutting, and the rolling wheel for extrusion can only move in a single direction, so when the laser cutter moves in front-back and left-right directions, the friction between the rolling wheel and the sheet is rolling friction, which causes the local friction force generated on the surface of the sheet to drive the sheet to warp, thereby affecting the cutting precision of the sheet. SUMMARY

[0006] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model aims to provide an anti-curl cutting device for cold-rolled sheet processing, which can ensure that the rolling direction of the rolling wheel is adapted to the moving direction of the laser cutter, and avoid the friction force generated during cutting to cause the sheet to warp.

[0007] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: A kind of anti-warp cutting device for cold-rolled sheet processing, including bed, the electromagnetic chuck for adsorbing plate is equipped on the bed, the upper of the electromagnetic chuck is equipped with laser cutting device, the laser cutting device is connected with first drive mechanism and second drive mechanism for driving laser cutting device to move, the outer periphery of the laser cutting device is fixed with pedestal, the detachable connecting seat is equipped on the pedestal, the first rolling wheel and the second rolling wheel of symmetrical arrangement are equipped on the connecting seat, the rolling direction of the first rolling wheel is consistent with the moving direction of first drive mechanism, the rolling direction of the second rolling wheel is consistent with the moving direction of second drive mechanism, clutch mechanism is equipped on the connecting seat, and the clutch mechanism is used to make first rolling wheel or second rolling wheel close to or away from electromagnetic chuck.

[0008] The utility model further provides: the connecting seat is equipped with guide assembly, the guide assembly is multiple and evenly distributes according to circumference, the guide assembly includes two symmetrical guide tubes, the guide tube is fixed to connecting seat, the guide tube is equipped with the connecting rod of slidable, the connecting rod is fixed with mounting seat on the side away from guide tube, the mounting seat is equipped with symmetrical connecting flange, the connecting flange is used to connect first rolling wheel or second rolling wheel, the outer periphery of the guide tube is equipped with pressure spring, one end of the pressure spring is fixed to connecting seat, and one end is fixed to mounting seat.

[0009] The utility model further provides: the clutch mechanism includes electromagnet, the electromagnet is fixed to connecting seat, and is located between two guide tubes, and the mounting seat is fixed with magnetic block on the side towards electromagnet.

[0010] The utility model further provides: the pedestal is equipped with the annular adjusting groove of downward recess, the bottom of the connecting seat is equipped with the annular guide block extending towards annular adjusting groove, the annular guide block is coupled in annular adjusting groove, and the sliding fit between the two can be formed.

[0011] The utility model further provides: the outer periphery of the annular guide block is equipped with the positioning groove of inward recess, the annular adjusting groove is equipped with the positioning block opposite to positioning groove, and the sliding fit between the positioning block and positioning groove can be formed.

[0012] The utility model further provides: the annular adjusting groove is equipped with first threaded hole, the first threaded hole is multiple and evenly distributes according to circumference, the second threaded hole is equipped on the connecting seat and is penetrated, and the second threaded hole can be opposite to first threaded hole.

[0013] Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

[0014] Due to the clutch mechanism, when the laser cutter is moved by the first driving mechanism to cut the plate, the clutch mechanism can drive the first rolling wheel to approach the plate, and the second rolling wheel to move away from the plate, so that the first rolling wheel can roll along the moving direction of the laser cutter to press and stress the plate, while preventing the second rolling wheel from contacting the plate to cause sliding friction to cause the plate to warp, and similarly, when the laser cutter is moved by the second driving mechanism to cut the plate, the clutch mechanism can drive the second rolling wheel to approach the plate, and the first rolling wheel to move away from the plate, so that the second rolling wheel can roll along the moving direction of the laser cutter to press and stress the plate, while preventing the first rolling wheel from contacting the plate to cause sliding friction to cause the plate to warp, so that the technical problem of the prior art that the rolling wheel and the plate produce sliding friction during cutting to cause the plate to easily warp is effectively solved, and the rolling direction of the rolling wheel and the moving direction of the laser cutter are adapted to avoid friction to cause the plate to warp during cutting. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the local structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 It is Figure 2 an exploded schematic diagram;

[0018] Figure 4 It is a specific structure schematic diagram of the connecting seat in the utility model. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The technical solutions of the present application will be described clearly and completely below with reference to the drawings, obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present application, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor belong to the scope of protection of the present application.

[0020] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and therefore cannot be understood as indicating or implying that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present application. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third" are only for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0021] As shown in Figures 1 to 4 The utility model discloses a kind of anti-warp cutting devices for cold-rolled sheet processing, including base 1, base 1 is equipped with the electromagnetic chuck 2 for adsorbing plate, after placing the plate to be cut on electromagnetic chuck 2, by the adsorption of plate to electromagnetic chuck 2, plate can be attached with electromagnetic chuck 2, to ensure the flatness of plate when cutting, so it can prevent plate from warping when cutting, the electromagnetic chuck 2 uses electromagnetic principle, by making inside coil energized can generate magnetic force on the surface of electromagnetic chuck 2, and cold-rolled sheet is generally steel plate, so that cold-rolled sheet can be adsorbed, it is same with the electromagnetic chuck 2 used in CNC, so do not make too much repetition;

[0022] Subsequently, laser cutting device 3 above electromagnetic chuck 2 can be moved left and right and forward and backward by first drive mechanism 4 and second drive mechanism 5 respectively to complete cutting of plate, and the specific structure of first drive mechanism 4 and second drive mechanism 5 is same with the drive mechanism structure disclosed in the patent document with publication number CN220659432U, that is, ball screw sliding table is used to drive laser cutting device 3 to move, so do not make too much repetition.

[0023] In the embodiment, base 6 is fixed on the outer periphery of laser cutting device 3, for example, in the form of welding, detachable connecting seat 7 is connected to base 6, and first rolling wheel 8 and second rolling wheel 9 described below are connected to base 6 through connecting seat 7, by detachably arranging connecting seat 7, overall assembly can be facilitated, specifically, connecting seat 7 is provided with guide assembly, the guide assembly includes two symmetrically arranged guide pipes 101, guide pipe 101 is fixed to connecting seat 7, and connecting rod 102 is sleeved in guide pipe 101, by fixing mounting seat 103 on one end of connecting rod 102 away from guide pipe 101, two ends of first rolling wheel 8 or second rolling wheel 9 can be connected to connecting flange 103a on both sides of mounting seat 103, so that the connection between first rolling wheel 8 or second rolling wheel 9 and connecting seat 7 can be realized;

[0024] Furthermore, the connecting rod 102 is sleeved in the guide pipe 101, so that the connecting rod 102 can be telescoped by sliding in the guide pipe 101, and the outer periphery of the guide pipe 101 is sleeved with the pressing spring 104, one end of which is fixed to the connecting seat 7 and the other end is fixed to the mounting seat 103. Since the rolling direction of the first rolling wheel 8 is consistent with the moving direction of the first driving mechanism 4, and the rolling direction of the second rolling wheel 9 is consistent with the moving direction of the second driving mechanism 5, when the laser cutter 3 is moved by the first driving mechanism 4 to cut the plate, the clutch mechanism can drive the first rolling wheel 8 to approach the plate and the second rolling wheel 9 to move away from the plate. When the first rolling wheel 8 contacts the plate, the first rolling wheel 8 can be extruded, so that the connecting rod 102 slides towards the guide pipe 101 to compress the pressing spring 104. The force generated by the deformation of the pressing spring 104 can act on the plate through the first rolling wheel 8. Thus, with the movement of the laser cutter 3, the first rolling wheel 8 can roll along the moving direction of the laser cutter 3 to press the plate and apply stress, while preventing the plate from being warped due to the sliding friction between the second rolling wheel 9 and the plate.

[0025] Similarly, when the laser cutter 3 is moved by the second driving mechanism 5 to cut the plate, the clutch mechanism described below can drive the second rolling wheel 9 to approach the plate and the first rolling wheel 8 to move away from the plate. When the second rolling wheel 9 contacts the plate, the second rolling wheel 9 can be extruded, so that the corresponding connecting rod 102 slides towards the guide pipe 101 to compress the pressing spring 104. The force generated by the deformation of the pressing spring 104 can act on the plate through the second rolling wheel 9. Thus, with the movement of the laser cutter 3, the second rolling wheel 9 can roll along the moving direction of the laser cutter 3 to press the plate and apply stress, while preventing the plate from being warped due to the sliding friction between the first rolling wheel 8 and the plate, thereby ensuring that the rolling direction of the rolling wheel is adapted to the moving direction of the laser cutter 3, and avoiding the friction force causing the plate to warp during cutting.

[0026] The specific structure of the clutch mechanism in this embodiment includes an electromagnet 111 fixed to the connecting seat 7 and located between the two guide pipes 101. The mounting seat 103 is fixed with a magnetic block 112 on the side facing the electromagnet 111. Through the setting of the electromagnet 111, a magnetic field can be generated after energization to attract the magnetic block 112, so that the mounting seat 103 can approach the connecting seat 7. In this way, when the first drive mechanism 4 drives the laser cutter 3 to move, the corresponding electromagnet 111 of the second rolling wheel 9 is energized, and the corresponding electromagnet 111 of the first rolling wheel 8 is de-energized, so that the second rolling wheel 9 moves away from the plate, while the first rolling wheel 8 can contact the plate. Similarly, when the second drive mechanism 5 drives the laser cutter 3 to move, the corresponding electromagnet 111 of the first rolling wheel 8 is energized, and the corresponding electromagnet 111 of the second rolling wheel 9 is de-energized, so that the first rolling wheel 8 moves away from the plate, while the second rolling wheel 9 can contact the plate. Thus, the rolling direction of the rolling wheel can be adapted to the moving direction of the laser cutter 3. It should be noted that, since the laser cutter 3 needs to frequently switch between left and right moving directions and front and back moving directions during actual cutting, the mounting seat 103 driven by the electromagnet 111 can have faster response efficiency to meet the requirement of frequent switching of moving direction.

[0027] In this embodiment, the detachable structure of the connecting seat 7 and the base 6 is that the base 6 is provided with a downwardly recessed annular adjusting groove 61, and the bottom of the connecting seat 7 is provided with an annular guide block 71 extending towards the annular adjusting groove 61. The annular guide block 71 is coupled to the annular adjusting groove 61 and can form a sliding fit therebetween. When the connecting seat 7 is connected to the base 6, the annular guide block 71 and the annular adjusting groove 61 can quickly position the installation of the connecting seat 7. That is, after the annular guide block 71 is inserted into the annular adjusting groove 61, the installation position of the connecting seat 7 can be determined.

[0028] In addition, the annular guide block 71 is further provided with an inwardly recessed positioning groove 711, and the annular adjusting groove 61 is provided with a positioning block 611 opposite to the positioning groove 711. The positioning block 611 and the positioning groove 711 can form a sliding fit therebetween. In this way, when the annular guide block 71 is inserted into the annular adjusting groove 61, the positioning block 611 is first ensured to be opposite to the positioning groove 711, and then the annular guide block 71 is inserted into the annular adjusting groove 61. In this way, the rolling directions of the first rolling wheel 8 and the second rolling wheel 9 can be respectively consistent with the moving directions of the first drive mechanism 4 and the second drive mechanism 5, so as to improve the debugging efficiency and accuracy of the setting directions of the first rolling wheel 8 and the second rolling wheel 9.

[0029] In addition, a first threaded hole 62 is arranged in the annular adjusting groove 61, the first threaded hole 62 is multiple and is uniformly distributed in a circle, and a second threaded hole 72 is arranged in the connecting seat 7 and penetrates through, the second threaded hole 72 is opposite to the first threaded hole 62, so that the detachable connection between the connecting seat 7 and the base 6 can be realized by rotating the locking piece matched with the first threaded hole 62 and the second threaded hole 72 into or out of the threaded hole.

[0030] The specific embodiment is only an explanation of the utility model, and is not a limitation of the utility model. Those skilled in the art can make modifications to the embodiment without creative contribution after reading the specification, but as long as the modifications are within the scope of the claims of the utility model, they are protected by the patent law.

Claims

1. A kickback prevention cutting device for cold-rolled sheet processing, characterized by, The utility model provides a laser cutting device, including frame, be equipped with the electromagnetic chuck for adsorbing board material on frame, the top of electromagnetic chuck is equipped with laser cutting device, laser cutting device is connected with first drive mechanism and second drive mechanism for driving laser cutting device moves, the outer periphery of laser cutting device is equipped with base, base is equipped with detachable connecting seat, connecting seat is equipped with the first rolling wheel and the second rolling wheel of symmetrical arrangement, the rolling direction of first rolling wheel is identical with the moving direction of first drive mechanism, the rolling direction of second rolling wheel is identical with the moving direction of second drive mechanism, connecting seat is equipped with clutch mechanism, and the clutch mechanism is used for making first rolling wheel or second rolling wheel close or away from electromagnetic chuck.

2. A warp-preventing cutting device for cold-rolled sheet processing according to claim 1, wherein The connecting seat is provided with a plurality of guide assemblies which are uniformly distributed in a circumferential direction. Each guide assembly includes two symmetrically arranged guide tubes which are fixed to the connecting seat. A connecting rod is slidably arranged in each guide tube. The connecting rod is fixed to a mounting seat on a side away from the guide tubes. The mounting seat is provided with symmetrically arranged connecting flanges which are used to connect the first rolling wheel or the second rolling wheel. A pressing spring is sleeved on the outer periphery of the guide tube. One end of the pressing spring is fixed to the connecting seat, and the other end is fixed to the mounting seat.

3. A warp-preventing cutting device for cold-rolled sheet processing according to claim 2, wherein The clutch mechanism includes an electromagnet which is fixed to the connecting seat and located between the two guide tubes. The mounting seat is fixed to a magnetic block on a side facing the electromagnet.

4. A curling prevention cutting device for cold rolled sheet processing according to claim 1, wherein The base is provided with a downwardly recessed annular adjusting groove. The bottom of the connecting seat is provided with an annular guide block which extends towards the annular adjusting groove. The annular guide block is coupled to the annular adjusting groove and can form a sliding fit therebetween.

5. A warp prevention cutting device for cold-rolled sheet processing according to claim 4, wherein The outer periphery of the annular guide block is provided with an inwardly recessed positioning groove. The annular adjusting groove is provided with a positioning block which is opposite to the positioning groove. The positioning block can form a sliding fit with the positioning groove.

6. A warp prevention cutting device for cold-rolled sheet processing according to claim 4 or 5, characterized in that, The annular adjusting groove is provided with a plurality of first threaded holes which are uniformly distributed in a circumferential direction. The connecting seat is provided with a second threaded hole which penetrates through. The second threaded hole is opposite to the first threaded hole.

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