Fixing device for part cutting
By combining a three-axis moving frame, a hydraulic telescopic rod, and a flipping assembly, the stress concentration problem during laser cutting of bent pipe parts was solved, achieving efficient and deformation-free multi-faceted cutting, thus improving processing quality and applicability.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520186038.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-06
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-02-06
AI Technical Summary
When using existing fixing devices to laser-cut rectangular-mouth bent pipe parts, the heat and opposing pressure cause stress concentration in the parts, making them prone to deformation and affecting the processing quality.
It adopts a three-axis moving frame, hydraulic telescopic rod, flipping assembly and spacing adjustment assembly. The hydraulic telescopic rod clamps the end of the part, the flipping assembly realizes multi-faceted cutting, and the spacing adjustment assembly adjusts the tray spacing to reduce the force on the middle and avoid deformation.
It effectively reduces the deformation of bent pipe parts, improves cutting efficiency and processing quality, and is suitable for bent pipe parts of different sizes.
Smart Images

Figure CN223734151U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of automotive parts processing technology, and more specifically, to a fixing device for cutting parts. Background Technology
[0002] In the production of new energy vehicles, rectangular-mouthed bent tube parts are used in the structural design of battery packs, vehicle power systems, and body structures. During the processing of these parts, laser cutting machines are used to cut long holes and round holes on the surface of the parts.
[0003] Existing fixing devices consist of parallel clamps that apply pressure to both ends of the part to fix it in place. However, laser cutting generates a lot of heat, and the combined effect of applying opposing pressure to the part causes stress to concentrate in the bent section, which can easily lead to deformation of the part and affect the processing quality. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, this utility model provides a fixing device for cutting parts, which solves the problem that laser cutting generates a lot of heat and, combined with applying opposing pressure to the parts, causes stress to concentrate in the bent part, which can easily lead to deformation of the parts and affect the processing quality of the parts.
[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a fixing device for cutting parts, including a worktable, a three-axis moving frame is provided on the worktable, a laser cutter is provided on the three-axis moving frame, a fixed base is also fixedly installed on the worktable, a tray is symmetrically arranged above the fixed base, symmetrical vertical plates are fixedly installed on the tray, hydraulic telescopic rods are fixedly installed on the opposite sides of the vertical plates, the telescopic end of the hydraulic telescopic rod is fixedly connected to a fixing plate for fixing both ends of the bent pipe part, a rotating shaft is also fixedly fixed on the tray, a gear one is fixedly installed in the middle of the rotating shaft, an adjusting frame is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft, a drive motor one is fixedly installed on the adjusting frame, a gear two is fixedly connected to the output end of the drive motor one, and the gear one and gear two mesh with each other;
[0006] The workbench is equipped with a flipping assembly for flipping and turning tube parts, and a distance adjustment assembly for adjusting the distance between the two trays is also provided on the workbench.
[0007] Preferably, the two fixing plates on the same tray are parallel to each other, and the tray has a circular structure.
[0008] Preferably, the flipping assembly includes two drive frames, which are symmetrically fixedly mounted on a fixed base. A second drive motor is fixedly mounted on the top of each drive frame, and a third gear is fixedly connected to the output end of the second drive motor. A horizontal toothed roller is fixedly connected to the adjusting frame, and the third gear meshes with the toothed roller.
[0009] Preferably, the adjusting assembly includes two toothed plates, which are symmetrically arranged on a fixed base and can slide horizontally on the fixed base. Each toothed plate is fixedly mounted with a support frame, the top of which is rotatably connected to the toothed roller. A drive motor is fixedly mounted inside the fixed base, and a gear is fixedly connected to the output end of the drive motor, which meshes with the toothed plate.
[0010] Preferably, the toothed roller has a toothed length greater than that of the gear three.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0012] This invention drives a motor to rotate a gear, which in turn rotates a transmission tray to an angle that matches the angle of the bent pipe part. Then, by extending a hydraulic telescopic rod, two fixing plates can clamp and fix the end of the bent pipe part, thereby reducing the stress on the middle of the bent pipe part, preventing deformation of the bent pipe part, and avoiding affecting the processing quality of the part.
[0013] This invention drives a second motor to drive a third gear to rotate, which in turn drives the gear three to mesh and rotate the toothed roller. This causes the bent pipe part held by the fixed plate to rotate at a certain angle along with the adjusting frame, so that the laser cutter can cut multiple sides of the bent pipe part without having to disassemble and fix it again, thus improving the cutting efficiency.
[0014] This invention uses a three-drive motor to drive a four-drive gear to rotate. The four-drive gear then meshes with a toothed plate that slides horizontally along a fixed base. The distance between the two trays can be adjusted according to the length of the bent pipe parts at different ends, thereby improving the overall applicability of the device. Attached Figure Description
[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of this utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the relevant structure on the fixed base of this utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 This utility model Figure 2 Enlarged view of the structure of region A in the middle;
[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the relevant structure of the flipping component of this utility model;
[0019] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the relevant structure of the adjustable distance component of this utility model.
[0020] [Figure Labels]
[0021] 1. Workbench; 2. Three-axis moving frame; 3. Laser cutter; 4. Pipe bending parts; 5. Fixed base; 6. Tray; 7. Vertical plate; 8. Hydraulic telescopic rod; 9. Fixed plate; 10. Rotating shaft; 11. Gear 1; 12. Adjusting frame; 13. Drive motor 1; 14. Gear 2; 15. Tilting assembly; 151. Drive frame; 152. Drive motor 2; 153. Gear 3; 154. Toothed roller; 16. Adjustment assembly; 161. Toothed plate; 162. Support frame; 163. Drive motor 3; 164. Gear 4. Detailed Implementation
[0022] To make the technical problems, technical solutions and advantages of this utility model clearer, a detailed description will be given below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
[0023] As attached Figure 1 To be continued Figure 5 This utility model provides a fixing device for cutting parts, including a worktable 1, a three-axis moving frame 2 on the worktable 1, a laser cutter 3 on the three-axis moving frame 2, a fixed base 5 fixedly installed on the worktable 1, a tray 6 symmetrically arranged above the fixed base 5, symmetrical vertical plates 7 fixedly installed on the tray 6, hydraulic telescopic rods 8 fixedly installed on the opposite sides of the vertical plates 7, a fixing plate 9 for fixing both ends of a bent pipe part 4 fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the hydraulic telescopic rod 8, a rotating shaft 10 fixedly installed on the tray 6, a gear 11 fixedly installed in the middle of the rotating shaft 10, an adjusting frame 12 rotatably connected to the rotating shaft 10, a drive motor 13 fixedly installed on the adjusting frame 12, a gear 14 fixedly connected to the output end of the drive motor 13, and gear 11 and gear 14 meshing with each other;
[0024] The workbench 1 is equipped with a flipping assembly 15 for flipping the bent tube part 4, and the workbench 1 is also equipped with a distance adjustment assembly 16 for adjusting the distance between the two trays 6.
[0025] The three-axis moving frame 2 can move in the xyz three-axis directions, which is existing technology.
[0026] Specifically, the drive motor 13 drives the gear 14 to rotate, causing the gear 14 to mesh with the gear 11 and rotate the transmission tray 6 to an angle that matches the bent pipe part 4. Then, the hydraulic telescopic rod 8 extends, allowing the two fixing plates 9 to clamp and fix the end of the bent pipe part 4, thereby reducing the force on the middle of the bent pipe part 4 and preventing deformation of the bent pipe part 4.
[0027] Preferably, the two fixing plates 9 on the same tray 6 are parallel to each other, and the tray 6 has a circular structure.
[0028] Preferably, the flipping assembly 15 includes two drive frames 151, which are symmetrically fixedly mounted on the fixed base 5. A second drive motor 152 is fixedly mounted on the top of the drive frame 151. A third gear 153 is fixedly connected to the output end of the second drive motor 152. A horizontal toothed roller 154 is fixedly connected to the adjusting frame 12. The third gear 153 and the toothed roller 154 mesh with each other.
[0029] Specifically, by driving the gear 153 to rotate via the second drive motor 152, the gear 153 can mesh with the transmission roller 154 to rotate, thereby causing the bent pipe part 4 held by the fixed plate 9 to rotate 90° with the adjusting frame 12, so that the laser cutter 3 can cut multiple sides of the bent pipe part 4 without having to disassemble and fix the bent pipe part 4 again.
[0030] Preferably, the pitch adjustment assembly 16 includes two toothed plates 161, which are symmetrically arranged on the fixed base 5 and can slide horizontally on the fixed base 5. Each toothed plate 161 is fixedly mounted with a support frame 162, the top of which is rotatably connected to the toothed roller 154. A drive motor 163 is fixedly mounted inside the fixed base 5, and a gear 164 is fixedly connected to the output end of the drive motor 163. The gear 164 meshes with the toothed plate 161.
[0031] Specifically, the drive motor 163 drives the gear 164 to rotate, and the gear 164 then meshes with the toothed plate 161 to slide horizontally along the fixed base 5. The distance between the two trays 6 can be adjusted according to the length of the bent pipe parts 4 at different ends to improve the overall applicability of the device.
[0032] Preferably, the toothed roller 154 has a toothed length greater than that of the gear 153, so that the gear 153 and the toothed roller 154 remain engaged during the adjustment of the pitch adjustment assembly 16.
[0033] The working process of this utility model is as follows:
[0034] In use, the drive motor 13 drives the gear 2 14 to rotate, causing the gear 2 14 to mesh with the gear 11 and rotate the transmission tray 6 to an angle that matches the bent pipe part 4. At the same time, the drive motor 3 163 drives the gear 4 164 to rotate, and the gear 4 164 then meshes with the toothed plate 161 to slide horizontally along the fixed base 5. The distance between the ends of the bent pipe part 4 is adjusted by adjusting the distance between the two trays 6. Then, the bent pipe part 4 is placed on the tray 6. Then, the hydraulic telescopic rod 8 is extended, which allows the two fixed plates 9 to clamp and fix the ends of the bent pipe part 4. Then, the three-axis moving frame 2 drives the laser cutter 3 to cut the bent pipe part 4. Then, the drive motor 2 152 drives the gear 3 153 to rotate, causing the bent pipe part 4 clamped by the fixed plate 9 to rotate 90° with the adjusting frame 12, cutting multiple sides of the bent pipe part 4.
[0035] Finally, the following points should be noted: First, in the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection", and "linkage" should be interpreted broadly, and can be mechanical or electrical connections, or internal connections between two components, or direct connections. "Up", "down", "left", "right", etc. are only used to indicate relative positional relationships. When the absolute position of the described object changes, the relative positional relationship may change.
[0036] Secondly: The accompanying drawings of the embodiments disclosed in this utility model only involve the structures involved in the embodiments disclosed in this utility model. Other structures can refer to the general design. In the absence of conflict, the same embodiment and different embodiments of this utility model can be combined with each other.
[0037] Finally: The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A fixing device for cutting parts, comprising a workbench (1), a three-axis moving frame (2) is arranged on the workbench (1), a laser cutter (3) is arranged on the three-axis moving frame (2), characterized in that, The workbench (1) is further provided with a fixed base (5), the fixed base (5) is provided with a tray (6) symmetrically above, the tray (6) is provided with a vertical plate (7) fixedly installed symmetrically, the vertical plate (7) is provided with a hydraulic telescopic rod (8) fixedly installed on the opposite side, the telescopic end of the hydraulic telescopic rod (8) is fixedly connected with a fixed plate (9) for fixing the two ends of the elbow pipe part (4), the tray (6) is further provided with a rotating shaft (10), the rotating shaft (10) is provided with a gear one (11) fixedly installed in the middle, the rotating shaft (10) is rotatably connected with an adjusting frame (12), the adjusting frame (12) is provided with a driving motor one (13) fixedly installed, the output end of the driving motor one (13) is fixedly connected with a gear two (14), the gear one (11) and the gear two (14) are engaged. The workbench (1) is provided with a turnover assembly (15) for turning over the elbow pipe part (4), and the workbench (1) is further provided with a distance adjusting assembly (16) for adjusting the distance between the two trays (6).
2. The apparatus according to claim 1, wherein The two fixed plates (9) on the same tray (6) are parallel to each other, and the tray (6) is in a circular structure.
3. The apparatus according to claim 1, wherein The turnover assembly (15) comprises two driving frames (151), and the two driving frames (151) are symmetrically fixedly installed on the fixed base (5), the top of the driving frame (151) is provided with a driving motor two (152) fixedly installed, the output end of the driving motor two (152) is fixedly connected with a gear three (153), the adjusting frame (12) is fixedly connected with a horizontal gear roller (154), and the gear three (153) and the gear roller (154) are engaged.
4. The apparatus according to claim 3, wherein The distance adjusting assembly (16) comprises two toothed plates (161), and the two toothed plates (161) are symmetrically arranged on the fixed base (5) and can slide horizontally and linearly on the fixed base (5), the two toothed plates (161) are both provided with a support frame (162) fixedly installed, the top of the support frame (162) is rotatably connected with the gear roller (154), the fixed base (5) is fixedly provided with a driving motor three (163) fixedly installed, the output end of the driving motor three (163) is fixedly connected with a gear four (164), and the gear four (164) is engaged with the toothed plate (161).
5. The apparatus according to claim 4, wherein The gear length of the gear roller (154) is greater than the gear length of the gear three (153).