Press machine for recycling waste metal

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of metal recovery, and discloses a press machine for waste metal recovery, which comprises a base, the upper surface of the base is fixedly connected with a plurality of groups of upright posts, the upper ends of the plurality of groups of upright posts are fixedly connected with a top plate, and the upper surface of the top plate is provided with a first cylinder; the telescopic end of the first air cylinder penetrates through the top plate and is fixedly connected with an extrusion piece arranged on the multiple sets of stand columns in a sliding mode. Through cooperation of the first air cylinder, the second air cylinder, the forming frame and the extrusion part, the first air cylinder drives the extrusion part to press and form waste metal in the forming frame, the second air cylinder drives the forming frame to rise, so that a formed metal block is separated from the forming frame, and the first air cylinder drives the extrusion part to reset, so that the metal block is conveniently taken out; and the efficiency of taking out the metal blocks is improved, the working intensity of manual operation is reduced, and the efficiency of machining waste metal is improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to metal recovery technical field, concretely is a press for waste metal recovery. BACKGROUND

[0002] Metal recovery refers to the useful substances separated from waste metal through physical or mechanical processing into recycled products, which is an industrial chain from recycling, disassembly to recycling. Recycling waste metal is beneficial to environmental protection, and then sorting and classifying is an effective means to further improve its economic value, which is an important content of developing material circulation economy. In the current waste metal recovery, in order to process more conveniently, waste metal needs to be crushed and decomposed into fragments, and in order to facilitate transportation, the fragments are generally compacted into block shape by a press;

[0003] In the prior art, the authorization announcement number: CN218256971U discloses a press for waste metal recovery, which comprises a platform, supporting legs, a rectangular frame, a cylinder, guide columns, a moving plate, a rectangular block, a top plate and a hydraulic cylinder; the top end of the platform is provided with four guide columns, and the top plate is installed at the top end of the four guide columns; the four corners of the rectangular frame are respectively connected with the four guide columns in sliding mode, and the rectangular frame is located on the platform. The press for waste metal recovery, metal fragments are introduced into the rectangular frame, the moving plate is driven downward by the hydraulic cylinder, the rectangular block extends into the rectangular frame to compact the metal fragments, and then the cylinder drives the rectangular frame to move upward, the metal block embedded in the rectangular frame is separated from the rectangular frame under the blockage of the rectangular block, finally the rectangular block returns to the original position with the moving plate, and the cylinder drives the rectangular frame to move upward to expose the metal block on the platform, so that the compacted metal block can be conveniently removed;

[0004] Although the above technical scheme facilitates the briquetting of waste metal, the metal block is clamped in the rectangular frame due to the change of shape after forming, so that the rectangular frame moves synchronously with the metal block when rising, which makes the removal of the metal block in the rectangular frame more laborious, and the removal efficiency of the briquetted metal block needs to be further improved. Therefore, we need to propose a press for waste metal recovery. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0005] The utility model aims at providing a press for waste metal recovery, which facilitates the positioning of the pressure-formed metal block, so that the metal block can quickly separate from the forming die, improves the removal efficiency of the metal block, is simple and convenient to operate, reduces the labor amount of manual operation, and solves the problems in the above background technology.

[0006] In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a waste metal recovery is with press, including base, the upper surface fixed connection of base has a plurality of groups of stand, a plurality of groups The upper end fixed connection of stand has a top plate, the upper surface of top plate is provided with first cylinder, the telescopic end of first cylinder penetrates top plate and is fixedly connected with extrusion piece that slides in a plurality of groups of stand, The upper surface of base is provided with limiting mechanism and blanking mechanism, the limiting mechanism is arranged directly below the extrusion piece, One side of the base is provided with a temporary storage mechanism;

[0007] The extrusion piece includes a connecting plate, the lower surface of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with a shell and a plurality of support rods, the lower end of the shell is fixedly connected with a pressing plate, and the lower end of each of the plurality of support rods is welded to the upper surface of the pressing plate.

[0008] The limiting mechanism includes two groups of second cylinders arranged on the lower surface of the base, the telescopic ends of the two groups of second cylinders penetrate the base and are fixedly connected with protrusions, the two groups of protrusions are fixedly connected to the two sides of the forming frame, and the height of the shell is twice the height of the forming frame.

[0009] Preferably, the two sides of the connecting plate are fixedly connected with sliding seats that slide with the stand, the connecting plate is arranged in parallel with the pressing plate, and the plurality of support rods are arranged in a rectangular array.

[0010] Preferably, the blanking mechanism includes a baffle, one side of the baffle is fixedly connected with a support, one side of the support is provided with a third cylinder, and the telescopic end of the third cylinder is fixedly connected with a push plate.

[0011] Preferably, the lower end of the baffle is fixedly connected with a hopper, the lower end of the hopper is arranged on the upper end of the forming frame, and a receiving groove is formed in one side of the baffle for the baffle to penetrate.

[0012] Preferably, the upper surface of the base is fixedly connected with a plurality of side plates, and each two groups of side plates are arranged on the two sides of the forming frame, respectively.

[0013] Preferably, the temporary storage mechanism includes two groups of sliding beams welded to one side of the base, the lower end of each of the two groups of sliding beams is welded with a chassis, the upper end of the chassis is fixedly connected with an anti-drop block, and the distance between the two groups of sliding beams is the same as the inner diameter of the forming frame.

[0014] Preferably, the lower surface of the base is fixedly connected with a stabilizing seat, one side of the stabilizing seat is provided with a control panel, and the control panel is electrically connected with the first cylinder, the second cylinder and the third cylinder, respectively.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:

[0016] The utility model mainly through the cooperation between first air cylinder, second air cylinder, forming frame and extruding piece, through first air cylinder drive extruding piece forms pressure in the forming frame of waste metal, second air cylinder drive forming frame rises, thereby make the metal block of forming separate from forming frame, first air cylinder drive extruding piece resets again, thereby convenient to the metal block is taken out, has improved the efficiency of the metal block taking out, reduced the working strength of manual operation, improved the efficiency of waste metal processing. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0017] Fig. 1 It is the whole structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0018] Fig. 2 It is the extruding piece structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0019] Fig. 3 It is the unloading mechanism structure schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0020] In the drawing: 1, base; 2, stand; 3, top plate; 4, first air cylinder; 5, extruding piece; 51, connecting plate; 52, slide; 53, shell; 54, support rod; 55, pressing plate; 6, limiting mechanism; 61, forming frame; 62, lug; 63, second air cylinder; 7, unloading mechanism; 71, baffle; 72, unloading hopper; 73, support; 74, third air cylinder; 75, push plate; 76, storage groove; 8, temporary storage mechanism; 81, base frame; 82, sliding beam; 83, anti-drop block; 9, side plate; 10, stabilizing seat; 11, control panel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of the utility model.

[0022] Please refer to Figs. 1-3 The utility model provides a kind of technical scheme: a waste metal recycling press, including base 1, the upper surface of base 1 is fixedly connected with multiple groups of stand 2, the upper end of multiple groups of stand 2 is fixedly connected with top plate 3, the upper surface of top plate 3 is provided with first air cylinder 4, the telescopic end of first air cylinder 4 is connected with extruding piece 5 slidingly arranged on multiple groups of stand 2 and is fixedly connected, the upper surface of base 1 is provided with limiting mechanism 6 and unloading mechanism 7, limiting mechanism 6 is arranged directly below extruding piece 5, one side of base 1 is provided with temporary storage mechanism 8;

[0023] The extrusion part 5 comprises a connecting plate 51, the lower surface of the connecting plate 51 is fixedly connected with a shell 53 and a plurality of groups of support rods 54, the lower end of the shell 53 is fixedly connected with a pressing plate 55, and the lower ends of the plurality of groups of support rods 54 are welded on the upper surface of the pressing plate 55;

[0024] The limiting mechanism 6 comprises two groups of second air cylinders 63 arranged on the lower surface of the base 1, the telescopic ends of the two groups of second air cylinders 63 penetrate through the base 1 and are fixedly connected with protrusions 62, the two groups of protrusions 62 are fixedly connected on the two sides of the forming frame 61, and the height of the shell 53 is twice the height of the forming frame 61.

[0025] The two sides of the connecting plate 51 are fixedly connected with sliding seats 52 which are slidingly arranged on the stand column 2, the connecting plate 51 is arranged in parallel with the pressing plate 55, the plurality of groups of support rods 54 are arranged in a rectangular array, the sliding seats 52 are used to move on the stand column 2, the overall movement of the extrusion part 5 is facilitated, and the pressure forming efficiency of the waste metal is improved.

[0026] The blanking mechanism 7 comprises a baffle 71, one side of the baffle 71 is fixedly connected with a support 73, one side of the support 73 is provided with a third air cylinder 74, the telescopic end of the third air cylinder 74 is fixedly connected with a push plate 75, the push plate 75 is moved by the third air cylinder 74, the metal block separated from the forming frame 61 is pushed to the temporary storage mechanism 8, so that the waste metal can be continuously compressed, and the processing efficiency of the waste metal is improved.

[0027] One side of the baffle 71 is fixedly connected with a feeding hopper 72, the lower end of the feeding hopper 72 is arranged on the upper end of the forming frame 61, one side of the baffle 71 is provided with a storage groove 76 for the baffle 71 to penetrate through, the feeding hopper 72 is used to facilitate and quickly put the waste metal into the forming frame 61, so that the efficiency of the pressure forming of the waste metal is improved.

[0028] The upper surface of the base 1 is fixedly connected with a plurality of side plates 9, and every two groups of side plates 9 are arranged on the two sides of the forming frame 61, the positions of the forming frame 61 are limited by the plurality of groups of side plates 9, the formed metal is guided when being pushed out by the side plates 9, the blanking of the formed metal block is facilitated, and the taking-out efficiency of the metal block is improved.

[0029] The temporary storage mechanism 8 comprises two groups of sliding beams 82 welded on one side of the base 1, the lower ends of the two groups of sliding beams 82 are welded with a chassis 81, the upper end of the chassis 81 is fixedly connected with an anti-falling block 83, the spacing between the two groups of sliding beams 82 is the same as the inner diameter of the forming frame 61, the sliding beams 82 are arranged in an inclined manner, and the sliding beams 82 are right-angle beams, the formed metal block is conveniently stored, the anti-falling block 83 prevents the metal block from falling, and the metal block is conveniently transferred by a forklift.

[0030] The lower surface of the base 1 is fixedly connected with a stabilizing seat 10, one side of the stabilizing seat 10 is provided with a control panel 11, the control panel 11 is electrically connected with the first cylinder 4, the second cylinder 63 and the third cylinder 74 respectively, and the overall stability of the device is improved by using the stabilizing seat 10.

[0031] In use, the waste metal is placed in the forming frame 61 through the lower hopper 72, when the waste metal in the forming frame 61 is full, the control panel 11 operates the first cylinder 4 to start, the first cylinder 4 drives the connecting plate 51 to descend, the connecting plate 51 descends along the stand 2 under the limiting of the sliding seat 52, so that the pressing plate 55 is embedded in the forming frame 61 to perform pressure forming on the waste metal, after pressure forming, the second cylinder 63 starts, the second cylinder 63 drives the forming frame 61 on the protruding block 62 to rise and abut against the connecting plate 51, so that the forming frame 61 is separated from the metal block, at this time, the first cylinder 4 resets while the third cylinder 74 starts, after the pressing plate 55 is separated from the metal block, the third cylinder 74 drives the push rod to push the metal block, so that the metal block moves to the temporary storage mechanism 8, so as to temporarily store the metal block on the sliding beam 82, after the third cylinder 74 resets, the second cylinder 63 resets, and then the operation is repeated, so that the efficiency of processing the waste metal is improved.

[0032] Although the embodiments of the utility model have been shown and described, it can be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, replacements and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirits of the utility model, the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A press machine for scrap metal recycling, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: The upper surface of the base (1) is fixedly connected with a plurality of groups of stand columns (2), the upper ends of the plurality of groups of stand columns (2) are fixedly connected with a top plate (3), the upper surface of the top plate (3) is provided with a first air cylinder (4), the telescopic end of the first air cylinder (4) penetrates through the top plate (3) and is fixedly connected with an extrusion piece (5) which is slidingly arranged on the plurality of groups of stand columns (2), the upper surface of the base (1) is provided with a limiting mechanism (6) and a blanking mechanism (7), the limiting mechanism (6) is arranged directly below the extrusion piece (5), and one side of the base (1) is provided with a temporary storage mechanism (8); The extrusion piece (5) comprises a connecting plate (51), the lower surface of the connecting plate (51) is fixedly connected with a shell (53) and a plurality of groups of supporting rods (54), the lower end of the shell (53) is fixedly connected with a pressing plate (55), and the lower ends of the plurality of groups of supporting rods (54) are all welded to the upper surface of the pressing plate (55); The limiting mechanism (6) comprises two groups of second air cylinders (63) arranged on the lower surface of the base (1), the telescopic ends of the two groups of second air cylinders (63) penetrate through the base (1) and are fixedly connected with protruding blocks (62), the two groups of protruding blocks (62) are fixedly connected to the two sides of a forming frame (61), and the height of the shell (53) is twice the height of the forming frame (61).

2. The press machine for recovering waste metals according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two sides of the connecting plate (51) are fixedly connected with sliding seats (52) which are slidingly arranged on the stand columns (2), the connecting plate (51) is arranged in parallel with the pressing plate (55), and the plurality of groups of supporting rods (54) are arranged in a rectangular array.

3. A press machine for recycling of scrap metal according to claim 2, characterized in that: The blanking mechanism (7) comprises a baffle (71), one side of the baffle (71) is fixedly connected with a support (73), one side of the support (73) is provided with a third air cylinder (74), and the telescopic end of the third air cylinder (74) is fixedly connected with a push plate (75).

4. The press machine for recovering waste metals according to claim 3, wherein: One side of the baffle (71) is fixedly connected with a feeding hopper (72), the lower end of the feeding hopper (72) is arranged on the upper end of the forming frame (61), and one side of the baffle (71) is provided with a receiving groove (76) through which the baffle (71) penetrates.

5. A scrap metal recycling press according to claim 4, wherein: The upper surface of the base (1) is fixedly connected with a plurality of groups of side plates (9), and every two groups of side plates (9) are arranged on the two sides of the forming frame (61) respectively.

6. A press machine for recycling of scrap metal according to claim 5, characterized in that: The temporary storage mechanism (8) comprises two groups of sliding beams (82) welded to one side of the base (1), the lower ends of the two groups of sliding beams (82) are welded with a base frame (81), the upper end of the base frame (81) is fixedly connected with an anti-dropping block (83), and the spacing between the two groups of sliding beams (82) is the same as the inner diameter of the forming frame (61).

7. A scrap metal recycling press according to claim 6, wherein: The lower surface of the base (1) is fixedly connected with a stabilizing seat (10), one side of the stabilizing seat (10) is provided with a control panel (11), and the control panel (11) is electrically connected with the first air cylinder (4), the second air cylinder (63) and the third air cylinder (74) respectively.

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