Electro-hydraulic three-way distributor with high response speed
By designing the inclined cylinder, drive motor, and sealing assembly, the problem of easy clogging in electro-hydraulic three-way distributors is solved, achieving efficient material distribution and anti-clogging functions, and improving the working efficiency of the distributor.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520086038.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-15
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-01-15
AI Technical Summary
Existing electro-hydraulic three-way distributors are prone to clogging during material conveying, resulting in low work efficiency and difficulty in effectively preventing material blockage.
The design incorporates an inclined cylinder, a drive motor, and a sealing assembly. The drive motor drives the hammer head to vibrate, and the electric telescopic rod controls the material flow. A microcontroller is used to achieve rapid material distribution and anti-blocking operation.
It achieves high-response material distribution and anti-blocking operation, reduces material blockage, and improves the working efficiency of the distributor.
Smart Images

Figure CN223737200U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to a material distributor technical field especially relates to a high response speed electro-hydraulic three-way material distributor. BACKGROUND
[0002] The electro-hydraulic three-way material distributor is widely used in the industries such as metallurgy, mine, coal, building material, light industry, port, electric power, chemical industry and grain to convey, transfer and change the direction of material flow, at present, the electro-hydraulic three-way material distributor is usually composed of a funnel body, a flap, an electro-hydraulic push rod and the like, and its working principle is that the electro-hydraulic push rod pushes the flap to make it be at two different discharge port positions in the funnel body, and then makes the two discharge ports be at the opening and closing states respectively to change the flow direction of the material in the feeding port, thereby smoothly realizing the transfer and the control of the direction of material flow, at present, most of the existing electro-hydraulic three-way material distributors are not easy to prevent the internal material from being blocked, which leads to low working efficiency of the three-way material distributor and affects the personnel to distribute the material, therefore, the technical personnel in the field provides a high response speed electro-hydraulic three-way material distributor to solve the problems in the above background. SUMMARY
[0003] The utility model aims at solving the shortcomings in the prior art and provides a high response speed electro-hydraulic three-way material distributor.
[0004] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
[0005] A high response speed electro-hydraulic three-way material distributor, including the material distributing barrel, both sides of the material distributing barrel are fixedly connected with the sealing assembly, both sides of the material distributing barrel are provided with the through groove, the edge of the through groove is fixedly connected with the inclined cylinder, one side of the inclined cylinder is fixedly installed with the motor box, the inside of the motor box is provided with the drive assembly, the front of the material distributing barrel is screwedly connected with the screw, the surface of the screw is screwedly connected with the fixed plate, the front of the fixed plate is fixedly installed with the microcontroller.
[0006] As a further scheme of the utility model, the drive assembly includes the drive motor fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the motor box, the drive motor output end is fixedly connected with the hammer head, the adjacent place of the hammer head is provided with the cavity block, the inside of the cavity block is fixedly connected with the spring, one end of the spring is fixedly connected with the hammer block matched with the hammer head.
[0007] As a further scheme of the utility model, the sealing assembly includes the connecting piece fixedly connected to both sides of the outer surface of the material distributing barrel, the bottom of the connecting piece is fixedly connected with the electric telescopic rod, one end of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected with the sealing plate.
[0008] As a further scheme of the utility model, the two sides of the inclined cylinder surface are both threadedly connected with connecting blocks, and the surface of the connecting block is threadedly connected with a dismounting bolt.
[0009] As a further scheme of the utility model, the other side of the front face of the distributing cylinder is fixedly connected with a control panel, and the front face of the control panel is embedded with a data table.
[0010] As a further scheme of the utility model, the bottom of the cavity block is fixedly connected to the surface of the inclined cylinder, and one end of the hammer head is rotatably connected with a rolling ball.
[0011] As a further scheme of the utility model, the two sides of the microcontroller are both electrically connected with power lines, and one end of the power line is electrically connected to one side of the electric telescopic rod.
[0012] As a further scheme of the utility model, the two sides of the front face of the control panel are both provided with control buttons, and the outer surface of the control button is attached with an anti-skid film.
[0013] The utility model has the advantages of:
[0014] 1. Through the mutual cooperation of the inclined cylinder, the driving motor and the distributing cylinder, when personnel need to prevent the inclined cylinder from being blocked, the personnel can connect the driving motor power supply, so that the transmission rod drives the hammer head to rotate, and then the hammer head continuously hits the hitting block, so that the spring is shrunk under pressure, and then the inclined cylinder is continuously vibrated, and in the vibration process of the inclined cylinder, the material on the inner wall of the inclined cylinder is continuously vibrated, thereby facilitating personnel to prevent the material in the inclined cylinder from being blocked.
[0015] 2. Through the setting of the sealing assembly and the distributing cylinder, when personnel need to distribute the material on both sides, the personnel can deliver the material to the inside of the distributing cylinder, and then the personnel can connect the power supply of the electric telescopic rod on one side or both sides according to the actual situation, so that the electric telescopic rod drives the sealing plate to move upwards along the inclined cylinder, thereby facilitating personnel to control the discharging of the inclined cylinder. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is a front view structural schematic diagram of a high-response-speed electro-hydraulic three-way distributor proposed by the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 It is an inclined cylinder structure schematic diagram of a high-response-speed electro-hydraulic three-way distributor proposed by the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 It is a distributing cylinder structure schematic diagram of a high-response-speed electro-hydraulic three-way distributor proposed by the utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 The utility model provides a high response speed electro-hydraulic three-way distributor Figure 1 The enlarged structure schematic view at A in the middle.
[0020] In the drawing: 1, the distribution cylinder; 2, the closure assembly; 21, the connecting sheet; 22, the electric telescopic rod; 23, the closure plate; 3, the oblique cylinder; 4, the motor box; 5, the drive assembly; 51, the drive motor; 52, the hammer head; 53, the cavity block; 54, the spring; 55, the hitting block; 6, the fixed plate; 7, the microcontroller; 8, the connecting block; 9, the dismounting bolt; 10, the control panel; 11, the data table; 12, the power cord; 13, the control button. Specific implementation
[0021] The technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all the embodiments. It should be noted that unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "mounting", "connecting" and "setting" should be understood broadly, and the specific meanings of the above terms in the patent can be understood by the person skilled in the art according to the specific circumstances.
[0022] With reference to Figures 1-4 A high response speed electro-hydraulic three-way distributor, comprising a distribution cylinder 1, the both sides of the distribution cylinder 1 are fixedly connected with a closure assembly 2, the both sides of the distribution cylinder 1 are provided with a through groove, the edge of the through groove is fixedly connected with an oblique cylinder 3, the closure assembly 2 comprises a connecting sheet 21 fixedly connected to the both sides of the outer surface of the distribution cylinder 1, the bottom of the connecting sheet 21 is fixedly connected with an electric telescopic rod 22, one end of the electric telescopic rod 22 is fixedly connected with a closure plate 23;
[0023] When the personnel uses the high response speed electro-hydraulic three-way distributor, the personnel can use the microcontroller 7 to connect the electric telescopic rod 22 with the power supply in advance when the personnel needs to carry out the distribution operation on the material, then the electric telescopic rod 22 drives the closure plate 23 to move upwards along the oblique cylinder 3, so that the material is conveyed to the designated working position along the oblique cylinder 3, thereby facilitating the personnel to quickly distribute and convey, secondly, the personnel can connect the drive motor 51 with the power supply when the personnel needs to carry out the anti-blocking operation on the material in the oblique cylinder 3, so that the drive motor 51 drives the hammer head 52 to rotate, then the hammer head 52 continuously collides with the surface of the hitting block 55, then the hitting block 55 extrudes and shrinks the spring 54, and then sends out the vibration, so that the oblique cylinder 3 sends out the vibration and carries out the anti-blocking operation on the material in the oblique cylinder 3, thereby reducing the blocking of the material in the oblique cylinder 3.
[0024] With reference to Figures 1-4, one side of the inclined cylinder 3 is fixedly installed with a motor box 4, the inside of the motor box 4 is provided with a driving assembly 5, the driving assembly 5 includes a driving motor 51 fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the motor box 4, a striking hammer head 52 fixedly connected to the output end of the driving motor 51, a cavity block 53 provided adjacent to the striking hammer head 52, a spring 54 fixedly connected inside the cavity block 53, a striking block 55 fixedly connected to one end of the spring 54 adapted to the striking hammer head 52, and the bottom of the cavity block 53 is fixedly connected to the surface of the inclined cylinder 3, and one end of the striking hammer head 52 is rotatably connected with a rolling ball;
[0025] Through the mutual cooperation of the inclined cylinder 3, the driving motor 51 and the distribution cylinder 1, when the personnel need to prevent the inclined cylinder 3 from being blocked, the personnel can connect the power supply of the driving motor 51, so that the transmission rod drives the striking hammer head 52 to rotate, and then the striking hammer head 52 constantly strikes the striking block 55, so that the spring 54 is shrunk under pressure, and then the inclined cylinder 3 is constantly vibrated, and then the material on the inner wall of the inclined cylinder 3 is constantly vibrated during the vibration process of the inclined cylinder 3, so that the personnel can conveniently prevent the material in the inclined cylinder 3 from being blocked;
[0026] For reference Figures 1-4 , the front of the distribution cylinder 1 is threadedly connected with a screw, the surface of the screw is threadedly connected with a fixed plate 6, the front of the fixed plate 6 is fixedly installed with a microcontroller 7, the other side of the front of the distribution cylinder 1 is fixedly connected with a control panel 10, the front of the control panel 10 is embedded with a data table 11, the two sides of the microcontroller 7 are electrically connected with power lines 12, one end of the power lines 12 is electrically connected to one side of the electric telescopic rod 22, the two sides of the front of the control panel 10 are provided with control buttons 13, and the outer surface of the control buttons 13 is attached with an anti-slip film;
[0027] Through the setting of the microcontroller 7 and the power lines 12, when the personnel need to connect the power supply of the electric telescopic rod 22, the personnel can use the microcontroller 7 to connect the power supply of the electric telescopic rod 22;
[0028] For reference Figures 1-4 , the surface of the inclined cylinder 3 is threadedly connected with a connecting block 8, and the surface of the connecting block 8 is threadedly connected with a dismounting bolt 9;
[0029] Through the setting of the dismounting bolt 9 and the connecting block 8, the maintenance personnel can conveniently dismount, clean and replace the inclined cylinder 3.
[0030] Working principle: when the personnel use high response speed electro-hydraulic three-way distributor, the personnel need to carry out material distribution operation, the personnel can use microcontroller 7 to connect the power supply of the electric telescopic rod 22 in advance, then the electric telescopic rod 22 drives the sealing plate 23 to move upward along the inclined cylinder 3, so that the material is conveyed to the designated working position along the inclined cylinder 3, thereby facilitating the personnel to quickly distribute and convey, secondly, when the personnel need to prevent the material in the inclined cylinder 3 from being blocked, the personnel can connect the power supply of the driving motor 51, so that the driving motor 51 drives the hammer head 52 to rotate, then the hammer head 52 continuously collides with the surface of the beating block 55, then the beating block 55 extrudes and shrinks the spring 54, then the vibration is sent out, so that the inclined cylinder 3 vibrates, and the material in the inclined cylinder 3 is prevented from being blocked, thereby reducing the blocking of the material in the inclined cylinder 3.
[0031] In the present application, the structures and connection relationships not described in detail are prior art, and their structures and principles are well-known technology, which will not be described here.
[0032] The above is only the preferred specific implementation mode of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited to this, any person skilled in the art can make equivalent replacement or change according to the technical scheme and the inventive concept of the present application within the technical range disclosed by the present application, which should be covered in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A high response speed electro-hydraulic tee-junction distributor comprising a distributor cylinder (1), characterized in that, Both sides of the distributing barrel (1) are fixedly connected with sealing assemblies (2), both sides of the distributing barrel (1) are provided with through grooves, edges of the through grooves are fixedly connected with inclined cylinders (3), one side of the inclined cylinder (3) is fixedly installed with a motor box (4), the inside of the motor box (4) is provided with a driving assembly (5), the front of the distributing barrel (1) is screw-connected with a screw, the surface of the screw is screw-connected with a fixed plate (6), the front of the fixed plate (6) is fixedly installed with a microcontroller (7).
2. The high response speed electro-hydraulic tee-junction flow divider according to claim 1, wherein, The driving assembly (5) comprises a driving motor (51) fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the motor box (4), the output end of the driving motor (51) is fixedly connected with a hammer head (52), the adjacent part of the hammer head (52) is provided with a cavity block (53), the inside of the cavity block (53) is fixedly connected with a spring (54), one end of the spring (54) is fixedly connected with a hitting block (55) matched with the hammer head (52).
3. The high response speed electro-hydraulic tee-junction flow divider of claim 1, wherein, The sealing assembly (2) comprises connecting plates (21) fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of both sides of the distributing barrel (1), the bottom of the connecting plate (21) is fixedly connected with an electric telescopic rod (22), one end of the electric telescopic rod (22) is fixedly connected with a sealing plate (23).
4. The high response speed electro-hydraulic tee-junction flow divider of claim 1, wherein, Both sides of the surface of the inclined cylinder (3) are screw-connected with connecting blocks (8), the surface of the connecting block (8) is screw-connected with a dismounting bolt (9).
5. The high response speed electro-hydraulic tee-junction flow divider of claim 1, wherein, The other side of the front of the distributing barrel (1) is fixedly connected with a control panel (10), the front of the control panel (10) is embedded with a data table (11).
6. A high response speed electro-hydraulic tee-junction flow divider according to claim 2, wherein, The bottom of the cavity block (53) is fixedly connected to the surface of the inclined cylinder (3), one end of the hammer head (52) is rotatably connected with a rolling ball.
7. The high response speed electro-hydraulic tee-junction flow divider of claim 3, wherein, Both sides of the microcontroller (7) are electrically connected with power lines (12), one end of the power line (12) is electrically connected to one side of the electric telescopic rod (22).
8. The high response speed electro-hydraulic tee-junction flow divider of claim 5, wherein, Both sides of the front of the control panel (10) are provided with control buttons (13), the outer surface of the control button (13) is attached with an anti-skid film.