Continuous coating equipment for alkaline gold family or alkaline earth family

Abstract

The utility model relates to continuous coating equipment of an alkali gold family or an alkali earth family, which comprises a body, the body comprises a cover body and a cavity, the cover body covers the cavity, and an internal space is defined by the cover body and the cavity; the partition plate is arranged in the inner space of the cavity and divides the inner space into a first accommodating chamber and a second accommodating chamber, the partition plate is provided with a through hole, and the through hole is communicated with the first accommodating chamber and the second accommodating chamber; the guide plate is connected with the partition plate, and the guide plate is provided with a guide inclined surface which obliquely extends towards the first accommodating chamber; the at least one baffle plate is arranged in the first accommodating chamber, and a deposition area is formed by the at least one baffle plate and the guide plate; and the pipe body is communicated with the second accommodating chamber.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to a coating equipment, and more particularly to a continuous coating equipment for alkali metals or alkaline earths. Background Technology

[0002] The alkali metals group includes lithium (Li), sodium (Na), potassium (K), rubidium (Rb), cesium (Cs), and barium (Fr). A common characteristic of alkali metals is their high reactivity; they readily react with oxygen to form oxides. For example, sodium reacts with oxygen to form sodium oxide (Na₂O) or sodium peroxide (Na₂O₂).

[0003] The alkaline earth metals include calcium (Ca), magnesium (Mg), barium (Ba), and barium (Sr). Alkaline earth metals are slightly less reactive with oxygen than alkali gold metals, but are still highly reactive. For example, magnesium reacts with oxygen upon heating to form magnesium oxide (MgO). Calcium and barium also form their respective oxides.

[0004] Generally, kerosene was used to protect alkali metals or alkaline earth metals from oxidation. Later, inert gases were used for protection to prevent oxidation. Therefore, when alkali metals or alkaline earth metals are used as plating materials, oxidation will occur as soon as they are removed from kerosene or inert gases.

[0005] For example, a coating device with patent number M528793 includes: a storage tank for storing a coating agent; a vaporization tank connected to the storage tank via a pump and including a first heating device to heat the coating agent into a vapor state; a pressure valve disposed on the vaporization tank; a control module electrically connected to the pump, the first heating device, and the pressure valve, and including a thermometer, a pressure gauge, and a first level gauge respectively attached to the vaporization tank, for controlling the pump and the first heating device to keep the temperature, pressure, and level in the vaporization tank within a set range; and a vapor outlet connected to the vaporization tank via the pressure valve to output the vaporized coating agent.

[0006] However, the patent has a complex structure, high cost, and is difficult to operate. Therefore, it can be seen that there is currently a lack of coating equipment on the market that is simple in structure, easy to operate, can use alkali metals or alkaline earth metals as coating materials, and avoids oxidation problems. Utility Model Content

[0007] In view of the aforementioned problems, the present invention aims to solve and improve the problems and deficiencies of existing coating devices, and provides a coating device that is simple in structure, easy to operate, can use alkali metals or alkaline earth metals as coating materials, and avoids oxidation problems.

[0008] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides a continuous coating apparatus for alkali metals or alkaline earths, comprising: a body including a cover and a cavity, the cover covering the cavity and together defining an internal space; a partition disposed within the internal space of the cavity, dividing the internal space into a first chamber and a second chamber, the partition having a through hole communicating with the first and second chambers; a guide plate connected to the partition, the guide plate having a guide slope extending inclinedly toward the first chamber; at least one baffle disposed in the first chamber, forming a deposition area with the guide plate; and a tube communicating with the second chamber.

[0009] The through-holes of the partition are located on one side of the deposition area.

[0010] The cavity is a metal cavity.

[0011] The tube body is a flexible hose.

[0012] The volume of the first chamber is greater than the volume of the second chamber.

[0013] In this way, the plating material can be placed in the first chamber and heated to melt it and form a plating solution. Due to its high density, the oxides on the surface of the plating material will precipitate along the guide slope of the guide plate to the deposition area of ​​the first chamber. The purified plating solution flows into the second chamber through the through hole of the partition, so that the purified plating solution accumulates in the second chamber. The tube can be placed horizontally relative to the cavity to transport the plating solution for coating. Maintaining the horizontal position allows the tube to continuously transport the plating solution for continuous coating. Alternatively, after the coating is completed, the tube can be tilted and raised relative to the cavity to stop transporting the plating solution. Attached Figure Description

[0014] The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0015] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of the continuous coating equipment for alkali metals or alkaline earths according to this utility model.

[0016] Figure 2 This is a side view of the continuous coating equipment for alkali metals or alkaline earths according to this utility model.

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the first use of the continuous coating equipment for alkali metals or alkaline earths according to this utility model.

[0018] Figure 4 This is a second schematic diagram of the continuous coating equipment for alkali metals or alkaline earths according to this utility model.

[0019] Figure 5 This is a third schematic diagram of the continuous coating equipment for alkali metals or alkaline earths according to this utility model.

[0020] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures

[0021] 1: Ontology

[0022] 11: Cover

[0023] 12: Cavity

[0024] 2: partition

[0025] 21: Through hole

[0026] 3: Guide plate

[0027] 31: Guide ramp

[0028] 4: baffle

[0029] 41: Sedimentary area

[0030] 5: Pipe body

[0031] 6: Plating Material

[0032] 7: Plating solution

[0033] 10: Interior Space

[0034] 110: First Refrigeration Room

[0035] 120: Second Chamber. Detailed Implementation

[0036] The technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Many specific details are set forth in the following description to provide a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Those skilled in the art can make similar extensions without departing from the spirit of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0037] Please see Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, this utility model provides a continuous coating equipment for alkali metals or alkaline earths, comprising:

[0038] A body 1 includes a cover 11 and a cavity 12. The cover 11 covers the cavity 12 and together with the cavity 12 defines an internal space 10. The cavity 12 may include a bottom and sides, and together with the cover 11 surrounds the internal space 10. The cavity 12 may be a metal cavity.

[0039] A partition 2 is disposed within the internal space 10 of the cavity 12, dividing the internal space 10 into a first chamber 110 and a second chamber 120. The partition 2 has a through hole 21 that communicates with both the first chamber 110 and the second chamber 120. The volume of the first chamber 110 is larger than the volume of the second chamber 120.

[0040] A guide plate 3 is connected to the partition 2, and the guide plate 3 has a guide ramp 31 extending inclinedly toward the first chamber 110. The guide ramp 31 is a plane tilted at a certain angle to change the direction of an object's movement. Simply put, the guide ramp 31 is an inclined plane along which an object can move.

[0041] At least one baffle 4 is disposed in the first chamber 110 and forms a deposition zone 41 with the guide plate 3. The number of baffles 4 depends on the actual usage requirements. The through holes 21 of the partition 2 are located on one side of the deposition zone 41.

[0042] A tube 5 is connected to the second chamber 120. The tube 5 is a flexible hose that is open at both ends and hollow.

[0043] Please see Figure 3 As shown, the plating material 6 can be placed in the first chamber 110. Because the guide plate 3 extends obliquely towards the first chamber 110 and is placed obliquely horizontally within the first chamber 110, the plating material 6 is prevented from directly entering the deposition area 41 of the first chamber 110. Please refer to... Figure 4 As shown, the plating material 6 is heated, melting it to form a plating solution 7. Due to its high density, the oxides on the surface of the plating material 6 flow along the guide slope 31 of the guide plate 3 into the deposition area 41 of the first chamber 110 and precipitate there. The first chamber 110 produces purified plating solution 7. The second chamber 120 does not yet contain plating solution 7; that is, the water level in the first chamber 110 is higher than that in the second chamber 120, creating a pressure difference. Using the siphon principle, the plating solution 7 in the first chamber 110 flows continuously through the through-hole 21 of the partition plate 2 into the second chamber 120. At this time, the tube 5 can be placed horizontally relative to the cavity 12, allowing the tube 5 to transport the plating solution 7 for coating. If the tube 5 remains horizontal, the plating solution 7 can be continuously transported for continuous coating. Please refer to [link to relevant documentation]. Figure 5 As shown, after the coating is completed, the tube 5 can be tilted and raised relative to the cavity 12, so that the tube 5 stops conveying the coating solution 7.

[0044] In this way, the plating material 6 (mainly referring to alkali metals or alkaline earth metals) can be placed in the first chamber 110 and heated to melt it and form a plating solution 7. The oxides on the surface of the plating material 6, due to their high density, will precipitate along the guide slope 31 of the guide plate 3 to the deposition area 41 of the first chamber 110. The purified plating solution 7 then flows into the second chamber 120 through the through hole 21 of the partition plate 2, allowing the purified plating solution 7 to accumulate in the second chamber 120. The tube 5 can be placed horizontally relative to the cavity 12, allowing the tube 5 to transport the plating solution 7 for coating. Maintaining the horizontal position allows the tube 5 to continuously transport the plating solution for continuous coating. Alternatively, after coating is completed, the tube 5 can be tilted and raised relative to the cavity 12 to stop transporting the plating solution 7. Furthermore, the structure of this invention is relatively simple and easy to operate.

[0045] The above-described contents are merely preferred embodiments of this utility model and are not intended to limit the scope of implementation of this utility model. Therefore, any equivalent changes in shape, structure or combination made without departing from the spirit and scope of this utility model should be covered within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A continuous coating apparatus for alkali metals or alkaline earth elements, characterized in that, Comprising: a body comprising a cover and a cavity, the cover covering the cavity and defining an inner space with the cavity; a partition plate arranged in the inner space of the cavity and separating the inner space into a first chamber and a second chamber, the partition plate being provided with a through hole in communication with the first chamber and the second chamber; a guide plate connected with the partition plate, the guide plate being provided with a guide inclined surface extending obliquely towards the first chamber; at least one baffle plate arranged in the first chamber and forming a deposition area with the guide plate; and a pipe body in communication with the second chamber.

2. The continuous coating equipment for alkali metals or alkaline earths as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The through hole of the partition plate is located on the side of the deposition area.

3. The continuous coating equipment for alkali metals or alkaline earths as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The cavity is a metal cavity.

4. The continuous coating equipment for alkali metals or alkaline earths as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The pipe body is a flexible pipe.

5. The continuous coating equipment for alkali metals or alkaline earths as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The volume of the first chamber is greater than that of the second chamber.

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