Green and environment-friendly fabricated wall top structure

Abstract

The utility model discloses an environment-friendly assembly type wall top structure which comprises prefabricated wall panels, a wall top installation frame, a sealing assembly and a locker, the prefabricated wall panels are divided into a plurality of sets and define an assembly type wall body, the wall top installation frame is installed on the top of the assembly type wall body, and the wall top installation frame comprises a metal frame, a cross beam, a top plate and a joist. The metal frame is fixed to the top of the fabricated wall, the cross beam is installed on the top of the metal frame, guide grooves are formed in the two sides of the cross beam, the top plates are divided into a plurality of sets and evenly inserted into the guide grooves in a penetrating mode, the supporting beam is located under the lower ends of the top plates and fixed to the prefabricated wall plate, and a plurality of sets of fixing bolts are evenly installed on the top of the supporting beam. The upper end of the fixing bolt is inserted into the top plate. According to the fabricated housing wall top structure, the stability and the installability of the wall top structure can be greatly improved, the wall top structure can be conveniently recycled, and the environmental protection property of the fabricated wall top structure is improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of assembly type wall roof, specifically is a kind of green environmental protection's assembly type wall roof structure. BACKGROUND

[0002] Assembly type wall roof is a prefabricated building component system, for quickly erecting the wall and roof structure of building, it uses factory production and modular design, the component of wall and roof is prefabricated in factory, then is transported to the scene and is assembled and installed, outdoor construction site before construction, temporary assembly type housing for worker residence is often built around construction site, assembly type housing is mainly composed of steel structure frame, prefabricated wallboard and wall roof, assembly type wall roof is one of the basic components of assembly type housing, since its recyclability has green environmental protection function.

[0003] However, the existing assembly type wall roof has the following problems in the process of building and installing: the top plate of assembly type wall roof sometimes needs to be combined by multiple groups of top plates according to the need of installation, if there is misinstallation of top plate or long time of use in the process of installation, it can cause the existence of gap between the top plate of roof, and produce the condition of water leakage. Therefore, it is necessary to design corresponding technical scheme to solve the existing technical problems. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0004] The utility model is to provide a kind of green environmental protection's assembly type wall roof structure, solve the top plate of assembly type wall roof sometimes according to the need of installation, need to be combined by multiple groups of top plates according to the need of installation, if there is misinstallation of top plate or long time of use in the process of installation, it can cause the existence of gap between the top plate of roof, and produce the condition of water leakage, this technical problem.

[0005] In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: A kind of green and environment-friendly fabricated wall roof structure, including prefabricated wallboard, wall roof mounting rack, sealing component and lock, the prefabricated wallboard is separately provided with several groups and is enclosed into fabricated wall body, the wall roof mounting rack is installed at the top of fabricated wall body, the wall roof mounting rack includes metal frame, crossbeam, top plate and joist, the metal frame is fixed at the top of fabricated wall body, the crossbeam is installed at the top of metal frame and both sides are provided with guide slot, the top plate is separately provided with several groups and is evenly inserted into guide slot, the joist is located at the lower end of top plate directly below and is fixed on prefabricated wallboard, the top of joist is evenly provided with several groups of fixed bolt, the upper end of fixed bolt is inserted into top plate, the sealing component is separately provided with several groups and is evenly distributed between two adjacent groups of top plate, the lock is installed at the end of crossbeam, the lock includes moving plate, screw thread adjusting column, pressing plate and pressure bar, the screw thread adjusting column is rotationally inserted into the lower end of moving plate and internally threaded is inserted into prefabricated wallboard, the pressing plate is fixed to the upper end of moving plate, the pressure bar is separately provided with two groups and is symmetrically installed on the inner side of moving plate, two groups of pressure bar are respectively inserted into two groups of guide slot, and the inner end of pressure bar abuts against top plate.

[0006] As a preferred mode of the utility model, the top plate is arranged in an inclined manner and the thickness of the upper end is greater than that of the lower end, and the upper end of the top plate is slidably inserted into the guide slot.

[0007] As a preferred mode of the utility model, two groups of butt joints are symmetrically formed on the upper surface of the top plate, and the butt joints are in a concave strip-shaped structure.

[0008] As a preferred mode of the utility model, the sealing component is in a T-shaped structure and includes an arc-shaped baffle and a longitudinal spacer below the arc-shaped baffle, the upper surface of the arc-shaped baffle is in an arc-shaped structure and the edge height is less than the middle height, the spacer is made of rubber material and is in a stacked structure, and the spacer is arranged between two adjacent groups of top plates.

[0009] As a preferred mode of the utility model, two groups of butt strips are formed on the bottom of the arc-shaped baffle, and the two groups of butt strips are correspondingly arranged in the two groups of butt joints.

[0010] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages:

[0011] 1. The wall top structure of the assembled house is optimized, and the wall top structure is arranged at the top of the assembled house, which can facilitate quick movable splicing installation and locking treatment of the top plate, on the one hand, ensures the stability of the wall top structure, and on the other hand, can improve the sealing property of the splicing part between the top plates, ensures the overall strength of the wall top, and besides, the structure is convenient to install and disassemble, improves the environmental protection and recyclability of the assembled wall top structure.

[0012] 2. The wall top structure of the assembled house can greatly improve the stability and installation of the wall top structure, and is convenient to recycle and reuse the wall top structure, and improves the environmental protection of the assembled wall top structure. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 It is the overall structure diagram of the utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 It is the distribution structure diagram of the top plate and the sealing assembly of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 3 It is the local A structure diagram of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 4 It is the sectional view of the sealing assembly of the utility model.

[0017] In the drawing: 1, prefabricated wallboard; 2, metal frame; 3, crossbeam; 4, top plate; 5, joist; 6, guide groove; 7, fixed bolt; 8, moving plate; 9, threaded adjusting column; 10, pressing plate; 11, pressing rod; 12, butt joint groove; 13, arc baffle; 14, spacer; 15, butt joint strip. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] The technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model, obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor belong to the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0019] Please refer to Figures 1-4The utility model provides a kind of technical scheme: a kind of green and environmentally friendly fabricated wall roof structure, including prefabricated wallboard 1, wall roof mounting bracket, sealing component and lock, prefabricated wallboard 1 is separately provided with several groups and is enclosed into fabricated wall body, wall roof mounting bracket is installed in the top of fabricated wall body, wall roof mounting bracket includes metal frame 2, crossbeam 3, top plate 4 and joist 5, metal frame 2 is fixed in the top of fabricated wall body, metal frame 2 is welded by several groups of section steel, crossbeam 3 is installed in the top of metal frame 2 and both sides are provided with guide slot 6, top plate 4 is separately provided with several groups and is evenly inserted into guide slot 6, the front end of guide slot 6 is open type structure and tail is sealed structure, joist 5 is located in the lower end of top plate 4 and is fixed on prefabricated wallboard 1, several groups of fixed bolt 7 are evenly installed on the top of joist 5, the upper end of fixed bolt 7 is inserted into top plate 4, sealing component is separately provided with several groups and is evenly distributed between two adjacent top plate 4, lock is installed in the end of crossbeam 3, lock includes moving plate 8, screw adjusting column 9, pressing plate 10 and pressure rod 11, screw adjusting column 9 is inserted into the lower end of moving plate 8 and is screwed into prefabricated wallboard 1, the outer end of screw adjusting column 9 is disc structure and inner end is screw structure, pressing plate 10 is fixed on the upper end of moving plate 8, pressure rod 11 is separately provided with two groups and is symmetrically installed in the inner side of moving plate 8, two groups of pressure rod 11 are inserted into two groups of guide slot 6 respectively, the inner end of pressure rod 11 is in abutment with top plate 4.

[0020] Further improvement, as shown in Figure 1 , top plate 4 is arranged in inclined shape and upper end thickness is greater than lower end thickness, the upper end of top plate 4 is inserted into guide slot 6, and such design facilitates rainwater to flow down along top plate 4.

[0021] Further improvement, as shown in Figure 1 , the upper surface of top plate 4 is symmetrically processed into two groups of butt joints 12, butt joint 12 is concave strip-shaped structure, and the utility of cooperating butt joint 15 can improve the integrity between top plate 4 and sealing component.

[0022] Further improvement, as shown in Figure 1 , sealing component is T-shaped structure and includes arc baffle 13 and longitudinal spacer 14 arranged below arc baffle 13, the upper surface of arc baffle 13 is arc-shaped structure and edge height is less than middle height, spacer 14 is made of rubber material and is in laminated structure, spacer 14 is arranged between two adjacent top plate 4, the sealing property between top plate 4 can be improved by spacer 14, and the splicing part of two adjacent top plate 4 can be shielded and sealed by arc baffle 13, so as to improve the sealing property of top plate 4 splicing part.

[0023] Specifically, the bottom of the arc-shaped baffle 13 is formed with two groups of butt strips 15, which are arranged in the two groups of butt grooves 12, and the two groups of butt strips 15 of the arc-shaped baffle 13 are embedded in the butt grooves 12, so that the sealing performance of the arc-shaped baffle 13 and the top plate 4 is improved.

[0024] In use: when the top plate 4 needs to be installed, the staff can insert a plurality of groups of top plates 4 from one end of the guide groove 6 into the sealing assembly inserted between the adjacent two groups of top plates 4, the sealing performance between the top plates 4 is improved by the spacer 14, and the splicing part of the adjacent two groups of top plates 4 is shielded and sealed by the arc-shaped baffle 13, so that the sealing performance of the splicing part of the top plate 4 is improved, then the staff can twist the threaded adjusting column 9 to move the moving plate 8 and the pressing plate 10 so that the pressing rod 11 abuts against the top plate 4 in the guide groove 6, and the top plate 4 is extruded during movement to improve the fastening degree between the top plates 4, after locking, the staff installs the joist 5 on the prefabricated wall plate 1, and inserts the fixing bolt 7 into the lower edge of the top plate 4 in sequence, so as to improve the integrity and stability of the assembled wall top structure.

[0025] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "coaxial", "bottom", "one end", "top", "middle", "the other end", "upper", "one side", "top", "inner", "front", "central", "both ends" and the like is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and therefore cannot be understood as indicating or implying that the devices or elements indicated must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present application.

[0026] In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third", "fourth" are only for the purpose of description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features, so that the features limited by "first", "second", "third", "fourth" can be explicitly or implicitly included at least one of the features.

[0027] In the present application, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "installation", "arrangement", "connection", "fixation", "screw connection" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be fixedly connected, or it can be detachably connected, or it can be integrated; it can be mechanically connected, or it can be electrically connected; it can be directly connected, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium; it can be the communication or interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise specified, the above-mentioned terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific meaning of the above-mentioned terms in the present application according to the specific situation.

[0028] Finally, it should be noted that: the above only for the preferred embodiments of the present application, and is not intended to limit the present application, although the foregoing embodiments of the present application have been described in detail, for the skilled in the art, it still can be modified, or for the equivalent replacement of part of the technical features of the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present application, shall be included within the scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A green and environmentally friendly prefabricated wall and roof structure, characterized in that: The utility model relates to a prefabricated wallboard (1) is divided into several groups and surrounds the assembly type wall body, the wall top mounting frame is installed on the top of assembly type wall body, the wall top mounting frame includes metal frame (2), crossbeam (3), top plate (4) and joist (5), the metal frame (2) is fixed on the top of assembly type wall body, the crossbeam (3) is installed on the top of metal frame (2) and both sides are provided with guide slot (6), the top plate (4) is divided into several groups and evenly inserts in guide slot (6), the joist (5) is located the lower end of top plate (4) just below and is fixed on prefabricated wallboard (1), the top of joist (5) is evenly provided with several groups of fixed peg (7), the upper end of fixed peg (7) inserts on top plate (4), the sealing assembly is divided into several groups and is evenly distributed between the adjacent two groups of top plate (4), the lock is installed on the end of crossbeam (3), and the lock includes moving plate (8), screw thread adjusting column (9), pressure plate (10) and pressure rod (11), the screw thread adjusting column (9) is rotatably inserted into the lower end of moving plate (8) and is screw threaded into prefabricated wallboard (1) on the inner end, the pressure plate (10) is fixed on the upper end of moving plate (8), the pressure rod (11) is divided into two groups and is symmetrically installed on the inner side of moving plate (8), and the two groups of pressure rod (11) are inserted into the two groups of guide slot (6) respectively, and the inner end of pressure rod (11) abuts against top plate (4).

2. The green and environment-friendly fabricated wall roof structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top plate (4) is arranged in an inclined manner and has a thickness greater at the upper end than at the lower end, and the upper end of the top plate (4) is slidably inserted into the guide slot (6).

3. The green and environment-friendly fabricated wall roof structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: Two groups of butt joints (12) are symmetrically formed on the upper surface of the top plate (4), and the butt joints (12) are in a concave strip-shaped structure.

4. The green and environment-friendly fabricated wall roof structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The sealing assembly has a T-shaped structure and includes an arc-shaped baffle (13) and a longitudinal spacer (14) arranged below the arc-shaped baffle (13), the upper surface of the arc-shaped baffle (13) has an arc-shaped structure, the edge height is less than the middle height, the spacer (14) is made of rubber material and has a laminated structure, and the spacer (14) is arranged between the adjacent two groups of top plates (4).

5. The green and environment-friendly fabricated wall roof structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: Two groups of butt strips (15) are formed on the bottom of the arc-shaped baffle (13) and are arranged in the two groups of butt joints (12).

Images