Photovoltaic sun shield assembly
By installing triangular prism-shaped photovoltaic sunshade panels on the terminal building facade, the problem of high energy consumption in the terminal building has been solved, realizing the organic combination of sunshade and power generation, improving power generation efficiency and reducing operating costs.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423267070.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-27
AI Technical Summary
In the current technology, the energy consumption of terminal buildings is relatively high, especially in terms of electrical use, and the existing photovoltaic technology is mainly concentrated on roof installation, neglecting the effective use of huge facade areas.
Design a photovoltaic sunshade assembly, including a triangular prism-shaped sunshade body, which is set on the exterior facade of the terminal building. Photovoltaic modules are installed on the side of the sunshade facing away from the mounting holes. The structural strength is enhanced by reinforcing plates, and the stability and aesthetics are improved by combining sealing grooves and wiring grooves.
By installing photovoltaic sunshade panels on the terminal building facade, power generation can be increased, operating costs can be reduced, photovoltaic power generation efficiency can be improved, achieving the dual functions of sunshade and power generation, and simplifying the installation process.
Smart Images

Figure CN223738868U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of building technology, and in particular to a photovoltaic sunshade assembly. Background Technology
[0002] With the rapid development of the aviation industry, large hub terminals, as important transportation nodes for cities and even countries, are becoming increasingly larger and more complex in terms of building scale. A prominent feature of modern terminals is their huge facade area. This is not only to meet the functional needs of the building's interior space, such as boarding gates, baggage handling systems, and commercial service facilities, but also to provide ample natural light to improve the quality of the indoor environment and reduce reliance on artificial lighting during the day.
[0003] However, airport terminals consume a significant amount of energy, particularly in electrical applications, including but not limited to lighting, air conditioning systems, security screening equipment, information display screens, and various passenger service facilities. The operation of these facilities requires substantial electricity, leading to high operating costs and carbon emissions. Faced with increasing energy demands and environmental pressures, effectively reducing energy consumption has become a key challenge in airport terminal design and management.
[0004] In the existing technology, although there have been some attempts to apply solar photovoltaic technology to buildings, most solutions mainly focus on installing photovoltaic panels on the roof, while neglecting the effective use of the huge facade area of the terminal building. Utility Model Content
[0005] In order to overcome at least one of the defects of the prior art, the present invention provides a photovoltaic sunshade assembly that can take advantage of the large facade area of the terminal building and install power generation components that do not affect normal lighting, thereby reducing the operating cost of the terminal building.
[0006] The technical solution adopted by this utility model to solve its problem is:
[0007] A photovoltaic sunshade assembly includes a sunshade body, the sunshade body including a first plate, a second plate and a third plate connected end to end, the first plate, the second plate and the third plate are provided with a triangular prism-shaped assembly hole for connecting and fixing the sunshade body to an external component, a photovoltaic module is provided on the side of the first plate opposite to the assembly hole, and the first plate is inclined to a horizontal plane.
[0008] Furthermore, a reinforcing plate is provided inside the assembly hole, and the reinforcing plate divides the assembly hole into multiple sub-assembly holes, one or more of which are used for connection and fixation with external components.
[0009] Further, a profile is arranged between the second plate body and the spacer block, so as to form a glass assembly groove between the profile and the second plate body.
[0010] Further, the profile is provided with a wiring groove arranged along the length direction of the profile.
[0011] Further, the cover plate is clamped at the slot opening of the wiring groove.
[0012] Further, the second plate body is provided with a first sealant groove facing the glass assembly groove, for assembling a sealant strip, and the profile is provided with a second sealant groove facing the glass assembly groove, for assembling a sealant strip.
[0013] Further, the first plate body is arranged at an angle of 5 degrees with the horizontal plane.
[0014] Further, the third plate body is arranged horizontally, and the third plate body is arranged perpendicularly to the second plate body.
[0015] Further, the first plate body, the second plate body and the third plate body are integrally formed.
[0016] Further, the third plate body is provided with a water drip line on the side opposite to the assembly hole.
[0017] In summary, the photovoltaic sunshade plate assembly has the following technical effects:
[0018] 1. By arranging the photovoltaic assembly on the side of the first plate body opposite to the assembly hole, the sunshade plate body can be arranged on the outer facade of the terminal building to generate green energy. For large hub terminals and other buildings with large facade areas, a large number of sunshade plate bodies can be arranged to increase the power generation and reduce the operating cost of the terminal building.
[0019] 2. The design of the first plate body inclined to the horizontal plane ensures that the photovoltaic assembly can receive sunlight at the best angle, thereby improving the photovoltaic power generation efficiency. Specifically, better lighting conditions can be obtained in different seasons and time points, further improving the energy conversion efficiency.
[0020] 3. The sunshade plate body not only provides necessary sunshade effect for the building and reduces the load of the air conditioning system, but also generates clean energy, realizing the organic combination of sunshade and power generation.
[0021] 4. The first plate body, the second plate body and the third plate body are sequentially connected to form a three-prism-shaped assembly hole structure, so that the sunshade plate body is easy to connect and fix with the external member, simplifying the installation process. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0022] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure of the utility model Figure 1 is an enlarged view of A part of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure of the utility model in the state of assembling glass;
[0025] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure of the utility model in the state of assembling the sun shield body in the terminal building.
[0026] Among them, the meaning of the reference sign is as follows: 1, sun shield body; 11, first plate body; 12, second plate body; 13, third plate body; 14, assembling hole; 15, reinforcing plate; 16, spacing lug; 17, first sealant groove; 18, drip line; 2, profile; 21, wiring groove; 22, cover plate; 23, second sealant groove; 3, glass assembling groove; 4, glass. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] In order to better understand and implement, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described and discussed below in combination with the drawings of the utility model. Obviously, only some examples of the utility model are described here, and not all examples. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other examples obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor belong to the protection scope of the utility model.
[0028] In order to facilitate the understanding of the embodiments of the utility model, the following will be further explained and described with specific embodiments as examples in combination with the drawings, and each embodiment does not constitute a limitation on the embodiments of the utility model.
[0029] In the description of the utility model, it should be pointed out that the orientation or position relationship indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer" and the like is based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the indicated device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, therefore it cannot be understood as a limitation on the utility model.
[0030] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which the utility model belongs. The terms used in the specification of the utility model herein are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the utility model.
[0031] ReferenceFigures 1-4 The utility model discloses a photovoltaic sun shield assembly, including sun shield body 1, sun shield body 1 includes first board body 11, second board body 12 and third board body 13 that link up in proper order to the head and tail, first board body 11, second board body 12 and third board body 13 surround and set up the assembly hole 14 of three prism, to be used for the connection fixed of sun shield body 1 with external component, first board body 11 is provided with photovoltaic assembly on the side of assembly hole 14 back, first board body 11 is inclined to horizontal plane.
[0032] Specifically, the sun shield body 1 is composed of the first board body 11, the second board body 12 and the third board body 13 which are sequentially connected in proper order. The first board body 11, the second board body 12 and the third board body 13 which are sequentially connected in proper order are surrounded to form an assembly hole 14 in the shape of a three-prism, which is used to connect and fix the sun shield body 1 with external components. Among them, the external component can be a simple and stable connecting component such as a profiled bolt which is correspondingly arranged for the assembly of the sun shield body 1. In the application of the terminal building, since the inside area of the terminal building is relatively large, in order to ensure the strength of the curtain wall of the terminal building, a wind-resistant column is arranged on the outer wall of the terminal building, and the profiled bolt can be correspondingly arranged on the wind-resistant column, so that the new sun shield body 1 can be adapted under the condition of small improvement of the structure of the terminal building. The photovoltaic assembly is arranged on the side of the first board body 11 away from the assembly hole 14, which is used for solar photovoltaic power generation. The photovoltaic assembly can be a photovoltaic film or other optical components with photovoltaic power generation function, which has the function of photovoltaic power generation. The first board body 11 is inclined to the horizontal plane, which ensures that the photovoltaic assembly can receive sunlight at the best angle and improve the power generation efficiency. The specific inclination angle can be determined according to the local latitude and solar radiation data to ensure the best power generation data. Alternatively, the specific angle is not limited herein.
[0033] Referring to Figures 1-2 In some embodiments, a reinforcing plate 15 is arranged in the assembly hole 14, and the reinforcing plate 15 divides the assembly hole 14 into a plurality of sub-assembly holes, and one or more of the sub-assembly holes are used for connection and fixation with external components.
[0034] Specifically, the reinforcing plate 15 arranged in the assembly hole 14 of the sun shield body 1 can enhance the mechanical strength of the entire sun shield body 1, which can not only withstand the influence of external environmental factors (such as wind pressure, snow load, etc.), but also bear the load of the photovoltaic assembly, thereby improving the stability and safety of the sun shield body 1. The reinforcing plate 15 subdivides the assembly hole 14 into a plurality of smaller sub-assembly holes, and only one or more of the sub-assembly holes are needed to cooperate with the external profiled bolt for setting. The reinforcing plate 15 can be arranged in parallel or staggered, which does not affect the installation of the sun shield body 1 and can enhance the strength of the sun shield body 1.
[0035] Referring to Figures 1-3 As shown in some embodiments, the sunshade assembly further comprises a profile 2, and a spacing block 16 is arranged between the profile 2 and the second plate body 12, so that a glass assembly groove 3 is formed between the profile 2 and the second plate body 12.
[0036] Specifically, the profile 2 is part of the sunshade assembly, and the spacing block 16 is arranged between the profile 2 and the second plate body 12, so that the glass assembly groove 3 for accommodating the glass 4 is formed between the profile 2 and the second plate body 12, and the curtain wall glass 4 of the terminal can be directly assembled in the glass assembly groove 3. When the spacing block 16 is arranged at the middle part of the second plate body 12 and the middle part of the profile 2, that is, the glass assembly groove 3 is formed on the upper side and the lower side of the spacing block 16, thereby facilitating the provision of a structural basis for assembling the glass 4 on the upper part and the lower part of the spacing block 16.
[0037] Referring to Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown in some embodiments, the profile 2 is provided with a wiring groove 21 arranged along the length direction of the profile 2.
[0038] Specifically, the main function of the wiring groove 21 is to provide a temperature assembly channel for electrical wires and other signal lines. By concentrating all the lines in a dedicated groove, it can effectively avoid the disorderly distribution of lines inside or outside the sunshade, thereby improving the neatness and aesthetics of the system. The wiring groove 21 is arranged along the length direction of the profile 2, ensuring a continuous and straight wiring path from one end to the other. This design simplifies the installation process, making electrical connection more convenient and fast, and reducing the risk of line twisting or damage during installation.
[0039] Referring to Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown in some embodiments, the wiring groove 21 is provided with a cover plate 22 clamped at the groove opening.
[0040] Specifically, the cover plate 22 is used to cover and protect the electrical wires and other signal lines in the wiring groove 21, preventing external environmental factors (such as rain, dust, ultraviolet rays, etc.) from damaging the internal lines, prolonging the service life of the electrical wires. The cover plate 22 is fixed at the groove opening of the wiring groove 21 by clamping, which makes installation and disassembly very convenient and fast. Just a press, and the installation is completed. When maintenance is needed, it can also be quickly opened, simplifying the maintenance process.
[0041] Referring to Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, in the present embodiment, the profile 2 is composed of a first square tube, a second square tube and a connecting plate connected between the first square tube and the second square tube, and a wiring groove 21 is formed between the first square tube and the second square tube, and the strength of the profile 2 is also guaranteed. Two protrusions are arranged at the opening of the wiring groove 21, and corresponding clamping jaws are arranged at the cover plate 22. By pressing the cover plate 22, the clamping jaws of the cover plate 22 are elastically deformed to pass over the protrusions, and then the cover plate 22 is clamped and connected to the wiring groove 21.
[0042] Referring to Figures 1-3 As shown, in some embodiments, the second plate body 12 is provided with a first sealant groove 17 facing the glass assembly groove 3 for assembling a sealant strip, and the profile 2 is provided with a second sealant groove 23 facing the glass assembly groove 3 for assembling a sealant strip.
[0043] Specifically, the main function of the sealant groove is to assemble a sealant strip to ensure that the glass assembly groove 3 of the sunshade assembly has good waterproof performance. By arranging the first sealant groove 17 and the second sealant groove 23 on the second plate body 12 and the profile 2 respectively and assembling the sealant strip, it can effectively prevent rainwater and other external liquids from entering the interior of the sunshade, thereby protecting the internal structure and electrical components from moisture.
[0044] Correspondingly, when the glass assembly groove 3 is provided with two, the first sealant groove 17 and the second sealant groove 23 are also provided with two groups, so that the glass 4 can be stably assembled in each glass assembly groove 3.
[0045] Further, the included angle between the first plate body 11 and the horizontal plane is 5 degrees.
[0046] Specifically, by setting the included angle between the first plate body 11 and the horizontal plane to 5 degrees in the southern region, it can ensure that the photovoltaic assembly can receive more direct sunlight in different seasons and at different times of the day, thereby improving the power generation efficiency.
[0047] Referring to Figures 1-2 As shown, in some embodiments, the third plate body 13 is horizontally arranged, and the third plate body 13 is arranged perpendicularly to the second plate body 12.
[0048] Specifically, the third plate body 13 is arranged horizontally to achieve good sunshade effect without affecting the lighting after assembling the sunshade body 1, and the third plate body 13 is arranged perpendicularly to the second plate body 12 to facilitate the installation of the glass 4 between the second plate body 12 and the profile 2.
[0049] In some embodiments, in order to facilitate the production and assembly of the sunshade body 1, the first plate body 11, the second plate body 12 and the third plate body 13 are integrally formed, which facilitates the production and assembly of the sunshade body 1, and at the same time, improves the integrity of the sunshade body 1.
[0050] In addition, when the reinforcing plate 15, the spacing block 16 or the first sealant groove 17 is arranged, the production mode of integral molding can be adopted to produce integrally with the first plate body 11, the second plate body 12 or the third plate body 13.
[0051] Referring to Figure 1 As shown in some embodiments, the third plate body 13 is provided with a drip line 18 on the side away from the assembly hole 14.
[0052] Specifically, the third plate body 13 is provided with a drip line 18 on the side away from the assembly hole 14, which can prevent rainwater from flowing along the surface of the third plate body 13 to the curtain wall glass 4. Alternatively, the drip line 18 can be arranged in the direction away from the profile 2 of the third plate body 13, thereby ensuring the waterproof effect of the drip line 18.
[0053] The technical means disclosed in the utility model scheme is not limited to the technical means disclosed in the above-mentioned embodiments, and also includes the technical scheme composed of any combination of the above technical features. It should be pointed out that for ordinary skilled persons in the art, without departing from the principle of the utility model, some improvements and refinements can be made, and these improvements and refinements are also regarded as the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A photovoltaic overhang assembly, characterized by, The sun visor body (1) comprises a first plate body (11), a second plate body (12) and a third plate body (13) connected in sequence, the first plate body (11), the second plate body (12) and the third plate body (13) surround an assembly hole (14) in the shape of a triangular prism for connecting and fixing the sun visor body (1) with external components, the first plate body (11) is provided with a photovoltaic module on the side away from the assembly hole (14), and the first plate body (11) is inclined to the horizontal plane.
2. A photovoltaic overhang assembly according to claim 1, wherein, The assembly hole (14) is provided with a reinforcing plate (15), and the reinforcing plate (15) divides the assembly hole (14) into a plurality of sub-assembly holes, one or more of which are used for connecting and fixing with external components.
3. A photovoltaic overhang assembly according to claim 1, wherein, Further comprising a profile (2), which is provided with a spacing lug (16) between the second plate body (12) to form a glass assembly groove (3) between the profile (2) and the second plate body (12).
4. A photovoltaic overhang assembly according to claim 3, wherein, The profile (2) is provided with a wiring groove (21) arranged along the length direction of the profile (2).
5. A photovoltaic overhang assembly according to claim 4, wherein, The wiring groove (21) is provided with a cover plate (22) clamped at the slot opening.
6. A photovoltaic overhang assembly according to claim 3, wherein, The second plate body (12) is provided with a first sealant groove (17) facing the glass assembly groove (3) for assembling a sealant strip, and the profile (2) is provided with a second sealant groove (23) facing the glass assembly groove (3) for assembling a sealant strip.
7. A photovoltaic overhang assembly according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein, The included angle between the first plate body (11) and the horizontal plane is 5 degrees.
8. A photovoltaic overhang assembly according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein, The third plate body (13) is arranged horizontally, and the third plate body (13) is arranged vertically with the second plate body (12).
9. A photovoltaic overhang assembly according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein, The first plate body (11), the second plate body (12) and the third plate body (13) are integrally formed.
10. A photovoltaic overhang assembly according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein, The third plate body (13) is provided with a water droplet line (18) on the side away from the assembly hole (14).