Cast-in-situ bored pile construction device
By introducing belt conveyors, inclined plate conveying components, and dredging rods into the bored pile construction device, the problem of soil particle accumulation was solved, efficient removal of excavated soil and drilling stability were achieved, and construction efficiency and verticality were improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520581326.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-31
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-03-31
AI Technical Summary
In existing bored pile construction equipment, soil particle accumulation during drilling obstructs the rotation of the drill rod, increasing manual cleaning costs and construction time, and affecting the continuity of construction.
A conveying assembly with a belt conveyor and an inclined plate was designed to promptly remove the excavated soil generated during drilling and to solve the problem of conveying blockage by using a dredging rod to ensure smooth transport of excavated soil. The combination of a limiting cylinder and a guide block improves the stability and verticality of the borehole.
It improved the efficiency of waste soil transportation, ensured the continuity of drilling operations, reduced the frequency of manual cleaning, and improved construction efficiency and verticality accuracy.
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Figure CN223739310U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of cast-in-place pile construction technology, and particularly relates to a bored pile construction device. BACKGROUND
[0002] A road bridge, generally composed of roadbed, pavement, bridge, tunnel engineering and traffic engineering facilities, etc., needs to use a drilling device to drill holes before making a cast-in-place pile, which is a hole formed in place and made of cast-in-place concrete or reinforced concrete.
[0003] For example, a Chinese patent with publication number CN222436292U discloses a bored pile construction device, which includes a bottom plate, a fixed plate, a top plate, a guide rail, a lifting frame, a spiral drill, a threaded screw rod, a second motor, a limiting assembly, a support rod, a support column, a walking wheel, and a control box. When in use, the second motor drives the threaded screw rod to rotate, thereby enabling the lifting frame connected with the threaded screw rod to move up and down between the two fixed plates. The lifting frame moves up and down to drive the spiral drill connected therewith to move up and down together. The first motor drives the spiral drill to rotate to perform drilling. The lifting frame is slidably connected to the guide rail on the inner side of the fixed plate through the clamping seat, which can limit and fix the two sides of the lifting frame. Meanwhile, the limiting cylinder provided on the upper end of the bottom plate below the spiral drill can assist in limiting the spiral drill, thereby making the spiral drill have good stability during drilling and preventing it from shaking, thus ensuring the drilling quality.
[0004] However, the existing bored pile construction device still has some deficiencies. For example, during drilling, soil particles drilled by the drill rod will fall onto the bottom plate. With the passage of time and the continuous development of drilling work, the fallen soil will gradually accumulate. If not cleaned in time, it is likely to form an obstacle around the drill rod, thereby affecting the normal rotation of the drill rod. Therefore, workers often need to stop their work frequently to clean the accumulated soil, which increases the labor cost and time cost. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0005] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a bored pile construction device, which solves the problems mentioned in the background.
[0006] The above technical purpose of the utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
[0007] The utility model provides a bored pile construction device, including the top surface fixed mounting of bottom plate elevating frame, the top surface fixed mounting of elevating frame first drive motor, the axle fixed connection of first drive motor has screw rod, the outside screw thread connection of screw rod has lifting plate, the top surface fixed mounting of lifting plate second drive motor, the axle fixed connection of second drive motor has auger stem, the inside limit cylinder of bottom plate, and auger stem and limit cylinder are movably sleeved together, conveying assembly is set up in the top surface of bottom plate for conveying the soil of drilling.
[0008] Preferably, the conveying assembly comprises a soil falling groove opened in the top surface of the bottom plate, two soil conveying openings opened in one side of the soil falling groove, a belt conveyor arranged on the inner bottom surface of the soil conveying opening, and an inclined plate fixedly installed on one side of the bottom plate.
[0009] Preferably, the outside of the limit cylinder is fixedly sleeved with an inclined block.
[0010] Preferably, two dredging holes are opened in one side of the soil falling groove, and a dredging rod is movably sleeved in the dredging hole.
[0011] Preferably, two guide grooves are opened in both sides of the elevating frame, and guide blocks are fixedly installed on both sides of the lifting plate and movably sleeved with the guide grooves.
[0012] Preferably, a plurality of universal wheels are fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the bottom plate.
[0013] In summary, the utility model mainly has the following beneficial effects:
[0014] When the soil or rock debris (soil residue) drilled in the drilling process falls from the periphery of the auger stem under the action of gravity, the soil residue slides down and accumulates along the soil falling groove, the belt conveyor in the soil falling groove continuously transports the falling soil residue outward, at this time, the inclined plate gives the soil residue a downward guiding force so that the soil residue can smoothly slide down along the inclined plate and accumulate in the designated area to form a regular soil residue pile, greatly improving the soil residue transportation efficiency, timely transporting the continuously generated soil residue away from the drilling area, preventing the soil residue from accumulating to hinder the rotation of the drill rod or affecting the subsequent construction process, ensuring the continuity of the bored pile construction, and avoiding the need for frequent cleaning by workers.
[0015] When the soil conveying opening is blocked, the worker can push the dredging rod back and forth to break the soil residue adhered in the soil conveying opening, ensure the smooth flow of the soil residue to the soil conveying opening, maintain the smoothness of the soil residue transportation, and continuously and efficiently perform the drilling operation without interference of the soil residue blockage. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 is a lifting plate structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 is a limiting cylinder split structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 is an inclined plate structure schematic diagram of the utility model.
[0020] Reference signs: 1, bottom plate; 2, lifting frame; 3, first drive motor; 4, screw rod; 5, lifting plate; 6, second drive motor; 7, spiral drill rod; 8, limiting cylinder; 9, soil falling groove; 10, soil conveying port; 11, belt conveyor; 12, inclined plate; 14, inclined block; 15, dredging hole; 16, dredging rod; 17, guide groove; 18, guide block; 19, universal wheel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0022] Reference Figures 1-4 A bored pile construction device, comprising: a bottom plate 1, the top surface of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly installed with a lifting frame 2, the top surface of the lifting frame 2 is fixedly installed with a first drive motor 3, the shaft of the first drive motor 3 is fixedly connected with a screw rod 4, the outer thread of the screw rod 4 is connected with a lifting plate 5, the top surface of the lifting plate 5 is fixedly installed with a second drive motor 6, the shaft of the second drive motor 6 is fixedly connected with a spiral drill rod 7, the inside of the bottom plate 1 is provided with a limiting cylinder 8, the spiral drill rod 7 and the limiting cylinder 8 are movably sleeved together; a conveying assembly, the conveying assembly is arranged on the top surface of the bottom plate 1 and is used for conveying soil produced by drilling;
[0023] By setting the limiting cylinder 8, the second driving motor 6 is started, the shaft drives the spiral drill rod 7 to rotate at high speed, so that the drill bit of the spiral drill rod 7 has the ability to cut soil or rock; then the first driving motor 3 is started, the screw rod 4 is driven to rotate, the lifting plate 5 is vertically limited by the lifting frame 2 and can only move up and down, with the rotation of the screw rod 4, the lifting plate 5 starts to drive the spiral drill rod 7 to slowly move downward, the spiral drill rod 7 starts to drill into the ground, the limiting cylinder 8 provides stable lateral support for the spiral drill rod 7, and the spiral drill rod 7 always maintains a vertical state during drilling, so that the pile hole deviation is avoided.
[0024] As a further scheme of the utility model, the conveying assembly comprises: a soil falling groove 9, the soil falling groove 9 is formed in the top surface of the bottom plate 1, two soil conveying openings 10 are formed in one side of the inside of the soil falling groove 9, a belt conveyor 11 is arranged on the inside bottom surface of the soil conveying opening 10, and an inclined plate 12 is fixedly installed on one side of the bottom plate 1.
[0025] By setting the belt conveyor 11, when the soil or rock debris (muck) drilled during the drilling process falls from the periphery of the spiral drill rod 7 under the action of gravity, the muck slides down and gathers along the soil falling groove 9, and the belt conveyor 11 in the soil falling groove 9 continuously conveys the muck falling into the soil falling groove 9 outward; at this time, the inclined plate 12 gives the muck a downward guiding force by using the inclined slope surface of the inclined plate 12, so that the muck can smoothly slide down along the inclined plate 12 and accumulate in the designated area, forming a regular muck pile, greatly improving the muck transfer efficiency, and enabling the continuously generated muck to be quickly transported away from the drilling area, preventing the muck from accumulating to hinder the rotation of the drill rod or affect the subsequent construction process, ensuring the continuity of the bored pile construction, and without the need for workers to frequently clean up.
[0026] As a further scheme of the utility model, the limiting cylinder 8 is externally fixedly sleeved with an inclined block 14.
[0027] By setting the inclined block 14, when the muck falls between the two belt conveyors 11, the inclined block 14 is used to make the muck slide onto the two belt conveyors 11 again, so that the muck accumulation cannot be transported out.
[0028] As a further scheme of the utility model, two dredging rods 16 are movably sleeved in the inside one side of the soil falling groove 9.
[0029] By setting the dredging rod 16, when the soil conveying opening 10 is blocked, the worker can push the dredging rod 16 back and forth to break the muck adhered in the soil conveying opening 10, so that the muck can smoothly flow to the soil conveying opening 10, the smoothness of the muck conveying is maintained, the drilling operation is not disturbed by the muck blockage, and the drilling operation can be continuously and efficiently carried out.
[0030] As a further scheme of the utility model, the inside two sides of the lifting frame 2 are provided with guiding grooves 17, and the two sides of the lifting plate 5 are fixedly provided with guiding blocks 18, and the guiding blocks 18 are movably sleeved with the guiding grooves 17;
[0031] By setting the guiding blocks 18, when the lifting plate 5 is lifted, the guiding grooves 17 limit the guiding blocks 18 to move only in the vertical direction, so that the lifting plate 5 and the spiral drill rod 7 thereon will not deviate in the horizontal direction during the lifting process, ensuring that the spiral drill rod 7 always vertically enters the soil along the predetermined drilling axis, improving the verticality precision of drilling.
[0032] As a further scheme of the utility model, the bottom surface of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly provided with a plurality of universal wheels 19;
[0033] By setting the universal wheels 19, the universal wheels 19 can easily move the drilling bored pile construction device in the site, without frequently carrying by large lifting equipment, reducing the equipment transfer time, and improving the construction efficiency.
[0034] Although the embodiments of the utility model have been shown and described, it can be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, replacements and variations can be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirits of the utility model, and the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A bored pile construction device, characterized by, Include: The bottom plate (1), the top surface of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly installed with a lifting frame (2), the top surface of the lifting frame (2) is fixedly installed with a first driving motor (3), the shaft of the first driving motor (3) is fixedly connected with a lead screw (4), the outer thread of the lead screw (4) is connected with a lifting plate (5), the top surface of the lifting plate (5) is fixedly installed with a second driving motor (6), the shaft of the second driving motor (6) is fixedly connected with a auger rod (7), the inside of the bottom plate (1) is provided with a limiting cylinder (8), the auger rod (7) and the limiting cylinder (8) are movably sleeved together; The conveying assembly is arranged on the top surface of the bottom plate (1), and is used for conveying soil produced by drilling.
2. The bored pile construction apparatus according to claim 1, wherein The conveying assembly comprises: The soil falling groove (9) is arranged on the top surface of the bottom plate (1), two soil conveying openings (10) are arranged on one side of the inside of the soil falling groove (9), a belt conveyor (11) is arranged on the bottom surface of the inside of the soil conveying opening (10), and an inclined plate (12) is fixedly installed on one side of the bottom plate (1).
3. A bored pile construction apparatus according to claim 2, wherein The outside of the limiting cylinder (8) is fixedly sleeved with an inclined block (14).
4. The bored pile construction apparatus according to claim 2, wherein Two dredging holes (15) are arranged on one side of the inside of the soil falling groove (9), and a dredging rod (16) is movably sleeved in the dredging hole (15).
5. The cast-in-place pile construction apparatus according to claim 1, wherein The inside of the lifting frame (2) is provided with a guide groove (17) on both sides, and the lifting plate (5) is fixedly installed with a guide block (18) on both sides.
6. The cast-in-place pile construction apparatus according to claim 1, wherein The bottom surface of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly installed with a plurality of universal wheels (19).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Cast-in-situ bored pile construction device
CN222436292U