Anti-retraction hoop device

By designing an anti-retraction clamp device, and utilizing a combination of chute, sliding block, and U-shaped pad, the problem of active articulated cylinder retraction was solved, achieving stable installation and adaptability of the device, and improving the stability and efficiency of tunnel boring machine construction.

CN223739415UActive Publication Date: 2025-12-30CCCC TUNNEL ENG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520304447.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-25
Publication Date
2025-12-30
Estimated Expiration
2035-02-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing active articulated hydraulic cylinders, which use hydraulic clamping devices, have a risk of retraction during shield tunneling, making them unable to lock effectively and affecting construction stability.

Method used

An anti-retraction clamp device was designed, comprising a groove, a sliding block, and a U-shaped pad, which are fixed by bolts to adapt to different installation requirements, ensuring that the device fits snugly with the hydraulic cylinder and preventing retraction.

Benefits of technology

This technology prevents cylinder retraction, ensures accurate and tight installation of the device, adapts to cylinders of different lengths, and improves the stability and efficiency of construction.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an anti-retraction hoop device, and relates to the technical field of hoop retraction, the anti-retraction hoop device comprises a first inner hoop, and further comprises a second inner hoop arranged on one side of the first inner hoop, the top surface of the first inner hoop and the top surface of the second inner hoop are fixedly connected with mounting plates; the two sliding grooves are formed in the surfaces of the two mounting plates; the sliding blocks are arranged in the two sliding grooves, and the top faces of the two sliding blocks are fixedly connected with U-shaped cushion blocks. Through the arrangement of the sliding groove, the sliding block and the U-shaped cushion block, when the device is used, the sliding block on the bottom face of the U-shaped cushion block slides into the sliding groove to fix the U-shaped cushion block, the U-shaped cushion block can be used for adjusting the gap and height between the device and a fixed object, the accuracy and tightness of device installation are ensured, and the device is convenient to use. And meanwhile, the U-shaped cushion block enables the device to be attached to the oil cylinder, and the phenomenon that the oil cylinder retracts is avoided.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of clamp retraction technology, specifically to an anti-retraction clamp device. Background Technology

[0002] Shield tunneling, a type of cut-and-cover tunnel construction technology, is widely used in various underground engineering projects such as urban subways, river-crossing tunnels, and mountain-crossing tunnels. Operating in complex underground geological conditions, shield tunneling machines require continuous, efficient, and stable advancement to ensure the quality and progress of tunnel construction. During shield tunneling, the tunnel segments, as key components of the tunnel lining structure, play a vital role in supporting the surrounding soil, resisting groundwater pressure, and protecting the internal facilities of the tunnel. The clamping device is one of the important components for connecting and fixing the tunnel segments, and is crucial for ensuring the connection strength and integrity between the segments.

[0003] During underground excavation, the active articulated cylinder is fixed by a clamp. However, the active articulated cylinder is fixed by hydraulic means and cannot be locked. When the stroke of the articulated cylinder is large, there is a risk of retraction. Therefore, an anti-retraction clamp device is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0004] This utility model provides an anti-retraction clamp device to solve the problem that in existing underground excavation, the active articulated cylinder is fixed by clamps, but the active articulated cylinder is fixed by hydraulic means, which cannot be locked, and there is a risk of retraction when the stroke of the articulated cylinder is large.

[0005] This utility model provides the following technical solution: an anti-retraction clamp device, including a first inner clamp, and further including: a second inner clamp disposed on one side of the first inner clamp, wherein the top surfaces of the first inner clamp and the second inner clamp are fixedly connected to mounting plates; two sets of sliding grooves disposed on the surfaces of the two sets of mounting plates; and sliding blocks disposed inside the two sets of sliding grooves, wherein the top surfaces of the two sets of sliding blocks are fixedly connected to U-shaped pads.

[0006] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the outer side of the first inner clamp is slidably connected to a first outer clamp, and the outer side of the second inner clamp is slidably connected to a second outer clamp.

[0007] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, both sides of the first inner clamp are fixedly connected with a first sliding plate, and the surfaces of the two sets of first sliding plates are provided with a number of first threaded holes.

[0008] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, the second inner clamp is fixedly connected to both sides of the second sliding plate, and the outer sides of the two sets of second sliding plates are provided with several sets of second threaded holes.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a first set of plates is fixedly connected to both sides of the first outer clamp, and a second set of plates is fixedly connected to both sides of the second outer clamp.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, the surfaces of the first and second sleeve plates are provided with a number of sets of mounting threaded holes, and bolts are threadedly connected inside the sets of mounting threaded holes.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the bottom surfaces of the first and second outer clamps are both fixedly connected to a base plate, and the U-shaped pad is made of steel.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, several sets of first reinforcing rods are fixedly connected to the outer sides of both the first and second outer clamps, and second reinforcing rods are slidably connected inside the several sets of first reinforcing rods.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides an anti-retraction clamp device, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] 1. This anti-retraction clamp device, through the setting of a sliding groove, a sliding block, and a U-shaped pad, allows the sliding block on the bottom surface of the U-shaped pad to slide into the inside of the sliding groove during use, thus fixing the U-shaped pad. The U-shaped pad can be used to adjust the gap and height between the device and the fixed object, ensuring the accuracy and tightness of the device installation, and enabling the device to better adapt to different installation requirements. At the same time, the U-shaped pad ensures that the device fits snugly against the hydraulic cylinder, preventing the hydraulic cylinder from retracting.

[0015] 2. This anti-retraction clamp device, through the setting of the first inner clamp and the second inner clamp, allows for the extraction of the first outer clamp and the second outer clamp during fixing. When a suitable height is reached, it is fixed with bolts, enabling the device to rise and fall within a certain height. The length of the device can be determined according to the extension of the articulated cylinder. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the U-shaped pad structure of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the slide groove structure of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the second inner clamp structure of this utility model.

[0020] In the diagram: 1. First inner clamp; 2. Second inner clamp; 3. Mounting plate; 4. Slide groove; 5. Sliding block; 6. U-shaped pad; 7. First outer clamp; 8. Second outer clamp; 9. First sliding plate; 10. Second sliding plate; 11. First sleeve plate; 12. Second sleeve plate; 13. Bolt; 14. Base plate; 15. First reinforcing rod; 16. Second reinforcing rod. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0022] Please see Figure 1 - Figure 4 This utility model discloses an anti-retraction clamp device, including a first inner clamp 1, and further including: a second inner clamp 2 disposed on one side of the first inner clamp 1, wherein the top surfaces of the first inner clamp 1 and the second inner clamp 2 are fixedly connected to mounting plates 3; two sets of sliding grooves 4 disposed on the surfaces of the two sets of mounting plates 3; and sliding blocks 5 disposed inside the two sets of sliding grooves 4, wherein the top surfaces of the two sets of sliding blocks 5 are fixedly connected to U-shaped pads 6.

[0023] Specifically, the outer side of the first inner clamp 1 is slidably connected to the first outer clamp 7, and the outer side of the second inner clamp 2 is slidably connected to the second outer clamp 8.

[0024] In this embodiment, the first inner clamp 1 can slide inside the first outer clamp 7, and the second inner clamp 2 can slide inside the second outer clamp 8, so that the device can be extended.

[0025] Specifically, both sides of the first inner clamp 1 are fixedly connected to the first sliding plate 9, and the surfaces of the two sets of first sliding plates 9 are provided with several sets of first threaded holes.

[0026] In this embodiment, the first sliding plate 9 is used to connect the first inner clamp 1 and the second inner clamp 2.

[0027] Specifically, the second inner clamp 2 is fixedly connected to the second sliding plate 10 on both sides, and the outer sides of the two sets of second sliding plates 10 are provided with several sets of second threaded holes.

[0028] In this embodiment, the second sliding plate 10 is connected to the first sliding plate 9 by bolts 13 to fix it in place.

[0029] Specifically, the first outer clamp 7 is fixedly connected to the first sleeve plate 11 on both sides, and the second outer clamp 8 is fixedly connected to the second sleeve plate 12 on both sides.

[0030] Specifically, the surfaces of the first plate 11 and the second plate 12 are provided with several sets of mounting threaded holes, and bolts 13 are threadedly connected inside the several sets of mounting threaded holes.

[0031] In this embodiment, the first sleeve plate 11 and the second sleeve plate 12 can be fixed by bolts 13, so that the device is fixed after extension.

[0032] Specifically, the bottom surfaces of the first outer clamp 7 and the second outer clamp 8 are both fixedly connected to the base plate 14, and the U-shaped pad 6 is made of steel.

[0033] Specifically, several sets of first reinforcing rods 15 are fixedly connected to the outer sides of the first outer clamp 7 and the second outer clamp 8, and second reinforcing rods 16 are slidably connected inside the several sets of first reinforcing rods 15.

[0034] The working principle and usage process of this utility model are as follows: When fixing, the first inner clamp 1 and the second inner clamp 2 are pulled out from the first outer clamp 7 and the second outer clamp 8. When a suitable height is reached, they are fixed by bolts 13, so that the device can be raised and lowered within a certain height. The length of the device can be determined according to the extension of the articulated cylinder.

[0035] When the device is in use, slide the sliding block 5 on the bottom surface of the U-shaped pad 6 into the inside of the groove 4 to fix the U-shaped pad 6. The U-shaped pad 6 can be used to adjust the gap and height between the device and the fixed object to ensure the accuracy and tightness of the device installation, so that the device can better adapt to different installation requirements. At the same time, the U-shaped pad 6 makes the device fit with the oil cylinder to prevent the oil cylinder from retracting.

[0036] In summary, this anti-retraction clamp device, through the arrangement of the slide groove 4, sliding block 5, U-shaped pad 6, first inner clamp 1 and second inner clamp 2, makes the device not only applicable to hydraulic cylinders of different lengths but also prevents them from retracting.

[0037] It should be noted that, in this document, terms such as "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes said element.

[0038] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A non-retracting hoop device comprising a first inner hoop (1), characterized in that, Also includes: The second inner hoop (2) is arranged in one side of the first inner hoop (1), the top surface of the first inner hoop (1) and the second inner hoop (2) is fixedly connected with the mounting plate (3); Two groups of slide grooves (4) are arranged on the surface of the two groups of mounting plates (3); The sliding block (5) is arranged in the two groups of slide grooves (4), and the top surface of the two groups of sliding blocks (5) is fixedly connected with the U-shaped cushion block (6).

2. A non-backout grip device according to claim 1, wherein: The outer side of the first inner hoop (1) is slidably connected with the first outer hoop (7), and the outer side of the second inner hoop (2) is slidably connected with the second outer hoop (8).

3. A non-backout grip hoop device according to claim 1, wherein: The two sides of the first inner hoop (1) are fixedly connected with the first sliding plate (9), and the surface of the two groups of first sliding plates (9) is provided with a plurality of first threaded holes.

4. A non-backout grip hoop device according to claim 1, wherein: The two sides of the second inner hoop (2) are fixedly connected with the second sliding plate (10), and the outer side of the two groups of second sliding plates (10) is provided with a plurality of second threaded holes.

5. A non-backout grip hoop device according to claim 2, wherein: The two sides of the first outer hoop (7) are fixedly connected with the first sleeve plate (11), and the two sides of the second outer hoop (8) are fixedly connected with the second sleeve plate (12).

6. A non-backout grip hoop device according to claim 5, wherein: The surface of the first sleeve plate (11) and the second sleeve plate (12) is provided with a plurality of mounting threaded holes, and the inside of the plurality of mounting threaded holes is threadedly connected with the bolt (13).

7. A non-backout grip hoop device according to claim 2, wherein: The bottom surface of the first outer hoop (7) and the second outer hoop (8) is fixedly connected with the bottom plate (14), and the material of the U-shaped cushion block (6) is steel material.

8. A non-backout grip hoop device according to claim 2, wherein: The outer side of the first outer hoop (7) and the second outer hoop (8) is fixedly connected with a plurality of first reinforcing rods (15), and the inside of the plurality of first reinforcing rods (15) is slidably connected with the second reinforcing rod (16).