Total station for supervision engineering

By combining the support legs and the limiting cylinder with the adjustment of the electric rotating platform, the problems of installation and leveling of the total station on uneven ground were solved, achieving stable and high-precision measurement results.

CN223740463UActive Publication Date: 2025-12-30GUANGDONG HONGHAI IND DEV CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520322531.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-27
Publication Date
2025-12-30
Estimated Expiration
2035-02-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing total stations are horizontal at the bottom, making them inconvenient to install on uneven surfaces, and they lack leveling adjustment capabilities, which affects the use of the measuring tool.

Method used

A total station for engineering supervision was designed. It adopts the cooperation of support legs and limit cylinder. The support legs can penetrate into the ground to increase the resistance between the whole and the ground. The angle of the support base can be adjusted by the ball joint relationship between the electric rotating platform and the support base and the cooperation of the electric push rod. At the same time, a gyroscope is installed to monitor the levelness and improve stability.

Benefits of technology

It enables stable installation and high-precision measurement of the total station on uneven ground, enhancing measurement accuracy and stability in complex environments.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of supervision engineering, and discloses a total station for supervision engineering, the total station comprises a base body, the bottom surface of the base body is hinged with a plurality of limiting cylinders, the interiors of the plurality of limiting cylinders are slidably connected with supporting legs, the inner walls of the plurality of limiting cylinders are provided with a group of limiting grooves, and the limiting grooves are arranged in the limiting cylinders. The outer surfaces of the multiple supporting legs are each provided with a set of sliding grooves. According to the total station for supervision engineering, the height of the base body can be adjusted through the cooperation of the installed supporting legs and the limiting cylinders, meanwhile, the supporting legs can penetrate into the ground, the resistance between the whole total station and the ground is increased, the bottom ends of the supporting legs are conical, and the supporting legs can be placed on the uneven ground in cooperation with the limiting cylinders; and the inclination angle of the supporting seat can be adjusted through the ball joint relation between the electric rotating platform and the supporting seat and the cooperation of the electric rotating platform and the electric push rod, so that the measurement work of the measuring instrument is facilitated.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The application relates to the technical field of supervision engineering, in particular to a total station for supervision engineering. BACKGROUND

[0002] Supervision engineering generally refers to construction engineering supervision, which is a kind of technical service activity, and is a kind of technical service activity. According to relevant laws and regulations, engineering construction standards, survey and design documents and contracts, an engineering supervision unit with corresponding qualifications accepts the entrustment of a construction unit, supervises and manages the implementation stage of engineering construction, and covers the whole process of investment decision-making stage, design stage, construction bidding stage, construction stage and completion acceptance and maintenance stage. It can also cover part of the stage. In the supervision engineering, the supervision unit needs to send total supervision engineers and supervision engineers with corresponding qualifications to the construction site. They adopt the methods of patrol, inspection, standing, parallel inspection and acceptance to supervise the construction engineering. The main task is to control the investment, progress and quality of the construction engineering, and coordinate the work relationship among the relevant units.

[0003] The existing patent (announcement number: CN220379377U) discloses an engineering supervision total station support, which comprises a connecting box, a worm gear is rotationally connected to the middle part of the inner side of the connecting box, an inner threaded sleeve is fixedly connected to the top of the worm gear, a threaded rod is threadedly connected in the inner threaded sleeve, a fixed seat is fixedly connected to the top of the threaded rod, a worm is threadedly connected to the rear part of the worm gear, a rotating rod is fixedly connected to the right part of the worm, a plurality of uniformly distributed sliding sleeve rods are fixedly connected to the top edge of the connecting box, the sliding sleeve rods are fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed seat, a fixed groove is arranged on the inner top of the fixed seat, and springs are arranged in the inner sides of the left and right sides of the fixed seat. In the utility model, the height of the total station is adjusted by driving the fixed seat to adjust the height of the total station through the threaded rod, and the total station is taken out from the fixed groove by pulling the clamping rod outward of the fixed seat.

[0004] The above file can adjust the height of the total station during use, but in actual use, the bottom end is in a horizontal state, which is not convenient for installation on the uneven bottom surface, and the whole body can only adjust the height, lacks the ability of horizontal adjustment, and is easy to affect the use of the measuring tool. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0005] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the application provides a total station for supervision engineering, which has the advantages of improving practicality and solves the problems in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the present application provides the following technical scheme: A total station for supervision engineering, comprising a base body, a plurality of limiting barrels are hingedly connected to the bottom surface of the base body, a plurality of supporting legs are slidingly connected inside the plurality of limiting barrels, a plurality of limiting grooves are formed in the inner walls of the plurality of limiting barrels, a plurality of sliding grooves are formed in the outer surfaces of the plurality of supporting legs, a plurality of limiting blocks are slidingly connected inside the plurality of sliding grooves, the plurality of limiting blocks are clamped with the sliding grooves adjacent thereto, a plurality of springs are arranged inside the plurality of limiting grooves, and the plurality of springs are fixedly connected with the limiting blocks adjacent thereto, an electric rotating platform is rotatably connected to the upper surface of the base body, a supporting seat is spherically connected to the upper surface of the electric rotating platform, an electric push rod is hingedly connected to the upper surface of the electric rotating platform, a rotating ring is rotatably connected to the bottom surface of the supporting seat, and the output end of the electric push rod is hingedly connected to the bottom surface of the rotating ring.

[0007] Through the above scheme, the height of the base body can be adjusted by installing the supporting legs and the limiting barrels, and the supporting legs can penetrate into the ground to increase the resistance between the whole and the ground.

[0008] A plurality of elastic ropes I are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the electric rotating platform, and the other ends of the plurality of elastic ropes I are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the rotating ring. The installation of the elastic ropes I can limit the supporting seat, so that the supporting seat can remain stable and avoid swinging after the installation of the measuring tool to cause unstable phenomenon.

[0009] A plurality of elastic ropes II are fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of the plurality of limiting barrels, and the plurality of elastic ropes II are connected with each other. The installation of the elastic ropes II can limit the plurality of limiting barrels, so that the plurality of limiting barrels do not swing away from each other to affect the normal installation of the base body.

[0010] A gyroscope is installed on the bottom surface of the base body. The installation of the gyroscope can monitor the levelness of the base body, so that the user can adjust the base body according to the existing levelness of the base body, thereby improving the convenience of the user in adjusting the levelness of the base body.

[0011] A ring-shaped light strip is installed on the bottom surface of the base body. The installation of the ring-shaped light strip can facilitate the installation of the base body at night, and the ring-shaped light strip can illuminate the lower part of the base body to facilitate the user to install the base body.

[0012] The bottom ends of the plurality of supporting legs are conical. The conical bottom surface of the supporting leg can facilitate the insertion of the supporting leg into the ground, thereby increasing the resistance between the base body and the ground, so that the base body can remain in a stable state.

[0013] The lower side of the base body is provided with a plurality of supporting members, the plurality of supporting members are all connected with the bottom surface of the supporting legs, the installation supporting members can facilitate the base body to be placed on the horizontal bottom surface, and the installation supporting members can increase the resistance between the base body and the ground, so that the base body can be more stable.

[0014] The bottom surface of the plurality of supporting members is rough, and the rough bottom surface of the supporting members can increase the resistance with the ground, so that the base body can be more stable.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the technical scheme has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] The total station for supervising engineering can adjust the height of the base body through the cooperation of the installation supporting legs and the limiting cylinders, the supporting legs can be inserted into the ground to increase the resistance between the whole and the ground, the bottom end of the supporting legs is conical to be placed on the uneven ground in cooperation with the limiting cylinders, thereby improving the practicability of the whole, the angle of the supporting seat can be adjusted through the cooperation of the installation electric rotating platform, the ball joint relationship with the supporting seat and the electric push rod, thereby facilitating the measurement instrument to perform measurement work. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a sectional view of the whole structure of the application;

[0018] Figure 2 It is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at A of the application; Figure 1

[0019] Figure 3 It is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at B of the application; Figure 1

[0020] Figure 4 It is a schematic view of the whole structure of the application; Figure 1

[0021] Figure 5 It is a schematic view of the whole structure of the application. Figure 2 .

[0022] In the drawings:

[0023] 1, base body; 2, limiting cylinder; 3, supporting leg; 4, limiting groove; 5, sliding groove; 6, limiting block; 7, spring; 8, electric rotating platform; 9, supporting seat; 10, electric push rod; 11, rotating ring; 12, elastic rope I; 13, elastic rope II; 14, gyroscope; 15, ring-shaped light belt; 16, supporting member. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] ​​​​With reference to the drawings of the embodiments of the present application, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, but not all the embodiments of the present application. Based on the embodiments of the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0025] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 , a total station for supervision engineering in the embodiment comprises a base body 1, a plurality of limiting barrels 2 are hingedly connected to the bottom surface of the base body 1, a plurality of supporting legs 3 are slidingly connected inside the plurality of limiting barrels 2, a group of limiting grooves 4 are formed in the inner walls of the plurality of limiting barrels 2, a group of sliding grooves 5 are formed on the outer surfaces of the plurality of supporting legs 3, a plurality of limiting blocks 6 are slidingly connected inside the plurality of sliding grooves 5, the plurality of limiting blocks 6 are clamped with the sliding grooves 5 adjacent thereto, a plurality of springs 7 are arranged inside the plurality of limiting grooves 4, the plurality of springs 7 are fixedly connected with the limiting blocks 6 adjacent thereto, an electric rotating platform 8 is rotatably connected to the upper surface of the base body 1, a supporting seat 9 is spherically connected to the upper surface of the electric rotating platform 8, an electric push rod 10 is hingedly connected to the upper surface of the electric rotating platform 8, a rotating ring 11 is rotatably connected to the bottom surface of the supporting seat 9, the output end of the electric push rod 10 is hingedly connected to the bottom surface of the rotating ring 11, the height of the base body 1 can be adjusted by installing the supporting legs 3 and the limiting barrels 2, at the same time, the supporting legs 3 can be inserted into the ground to increase the resistance between the whole and the ground, and the bottom end of the supporting leg 3 is conical to be placed on the uneven ground in cooperation with the limiting barrel 2, thereby improving the practicability of the whole, the angle of inclination of the supporting seat 9 can be adjusted by installing the electric rotating platform 8 and the supporting seat 9 in the spherical connection relationship and cooperating with the electric push rod 10, thereby facilitating the measurement work of the measuring instrument.

[0026] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 4 and Figure 5The upper surface of the electric rotating platform 8 is fixedly connected with a plurality of elastic ropes 12, the other ends of the plurality of elastic ropes 12 are fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the rotating ring 11, the elastic rope 12 can limit the support seat 9, the support seat 9 can be kept stable, the phenomenon of instability caused by swinging after installing the measuring tool is avoided, the outer surfaces of the plurality of limiting cylinders 2 are fixedly connected with elastic ropes 13, the plurality of elastic ropes are connected with each other, the elastic rope 13 can limit the plurality of limiting cylinders 2, the plurality of limiting cylinders 2 are prevented from swinging away from each other, thereby affecting the normal installation of the base body 1, the bottom surface of the base body 1 is provided with a gyroscope 14, the gyroscope 14 can monitor the levelness of the base body 1, so that the user can adjust the base body 1 according to the existing levelness of the base body 1, thereby improving the convenience of the user in adjusting the levelness of the base body 1.

[0027] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 , the bottom surface of the base body 1 is provided with an annular light strip 15, the annular light strip 15 can facilitate the installation of the base body 1 at night, the annular light strip 15 can illuminate the lower part of the base body 1, facilitating the user to install the base body 1, the bottom ends of the plurality of support legs 3 are conical, the bottom surface of the support leg 3 is conical, which can facilitate the insertion of the support leg 3 into the ground, thereby increasing the resistance between the base body 1 and the ground, so that the base body 1 can be kept in a stable state, the lower part of the base body 1 is provided with a plurality of supporting members 16, the plurality of supporting members 16 are clamped with the bottom surface of the support leg 3, the supporting member 16 can facilitate the placement of the machine body on the horizontal bottom surface, and can increase the resistance between the machine body and the ground, so that the base body 1 can be more stable, the bottom surfaces of the plurality of supporting members 16 are rough, the rough bottom surface of the supporting member 16 can increase the resistance with the ground, so that the base body 1 can be installed more stably.

[0028] The base body 1 of the supervising engineering total station in the embodiment can be adjusted in height through the cooperation of the support leg 3 and the limiting cylinder 2, the support leg 3 can be inserted into the ground to increase the resistance between the whole and the ground, and the bottom end of the support leg 3 is conical to be placed on the uneven ground in cooperation with the limiting cylinder 2, thereby improving the practicability of the whole, the angle of inclination of the support seat 9 can be adjusted through the ball joint relationship between the electric rotating platform 8 and the support seat 9 and the cooperation with the electric push rod 10, thereby facilitating the measurement work of the measuring instrument.

[0029] The working principle of the above embodiment is that: during installation, the plurality of support legs 3 are pierced into the ground, the plurality of elastic ropes II 3 are installed to limit the plurality of limiting barrels 2, the plurality of limiting barrels 2 can maintain the existing state, and the plurality of limiting barrels 2 are prevented from swinging during installation to affect installation, after the plurality of support legs 3 are pierced into the ground, the base body 1 is pulled to make the support legs 3 slide in the limiting barrels 2, thereby extending the length of the support legs 3, the length of a single support leg 3 is adjusted to enable the support leg 3 to be installed on a uneven bottom surface, the cooperation of the limiting block 6, the spring 7, and the limiting groove 4 can lock the support leg 3, the limiting block 6 can stably be clamped with the limiting groove 4 through the thrust of the spring 7 on the limiting block 6, but the limiting block 6 can be clamped into a similar limiting groove by stretching the support leg 3, the cooperation of the limiting block 6 and the spring 7 can make the support leg 3 maintain a stable state, then the cooperation of the gyroscope 14 can facilitate the staff to adjust the levelness of the base body 1, the gyroscope has high-precision direction measurement capability, so that the gyro total station can still maintain extremely high measurement precision in complex environments, whether in a tunnel, a bridge, or a construction site of a high-rise building, the gyro total station can provide accurate and reliable measurement data, through the ball joint relationship between the electric rotating platform 8 and the support seat 9, and through the cooperation of the electric push rod 10, the support seat 9 can be pushed to swing, thereby slightly adjusting the angle of the support seat 9, facilitating the use of the measuring tool, through the ball joint relationship between the electric rotating platform 8 and the support seat 9 and the cooperation of the electric push rod 10, the angle of inclination of the support seat 9 can be adjusted, thereby facilitating the measurement work of the measuring instrument, during the adjustment of the support seat 9, through the installation of the elastic rope I 12, the support seat 9 can be limited, so that the support seat 9 can maintain stability and avoid swinging after the installation of the measuring tool to cause instability, the bottom surface of the support leg 3 is conical to facilitate the insertion of the support leg 3 into the ground, thereby increasing the resistance between the base body 1 and the ground, so that the base body 1 can maintain a stable state, the installation of the support piece 16 can facilitate the placement of the base body 1 on a horizontal bottom surface, and can increase the resistance between the base body 1 and the ground, so that the base body 1 can be more stable, the bottom surface of the support piece 16 is rough to increase the resistance with the ground, so that the base body 1 can be installed more stably, during installation, the conical design of the bottom end of the support leg 3 helps to provide additional stability, especially on uneven or soft surfaces, since the bottom surface area of the cone is larger than the top end, this design can better distribute the weight, thereby increasing the stability of the support.

[0030] It is to be understood that the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting; it is not intended to exclude myriad other embodiments of the present application that other inventors can develop based on the same general inventive concepts embodied by the enclosed claims. That is, although the present application is described in terms of particular embodiments and illustrative figures, it should be apparent that the application can be varied in a multitude of ways. Such alterations, many of which will be apparent to those skilled in the art, can be based on current technology, and as such, this application should not be limited to the particular embodiments described herein, but should be understood to include all embodiments that are within the scope of the appended claims and their equivalents.

[0031] While the embodiments of the application have been shown and described herein, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that many changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations to these embodiments can be made without departing from the principles and spirits of the application, which can be limited only by the scope of the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A total station for supervision of works, comprising a base body (1), characterized in that: The bottom surface of the base body (1) is hinged with a plurality of limiting barrels (2), the interiors of the plurality of limiting barrels (2) are all slidingly connected with supporting legs (3), the inner walls of the plurality of limiting barrels (2) are all provided with a group of limiting grooves (4), the outer surfaces of the plurality of supporting legs (3) are all provided with a group of sliding grooves (5), the interiors of the plurality of sliding grooves (5) are all slidingly connected with limiting blocks (6), the plurality of limiting blocks (6) are all clamped with the sliding grooves (5) adjacent thereto, the interiors of the plurality of limiting grooves (4) are all provided with springs (7), the plurality of springs (7) are all fixedly connected with the limiting blocks (6) adjacent thereto, the upper surface of the base body (1) is rotatably connected with an electric rotating platform (8), the upper surface of the electric rotating platform (8) is spherically connected with a supporting seat (9), the upper surface of the electric rotating platform (8) is hinged with an electric push rod (10), the bottom surface of the supporting seat (9) is rotatably connected with a rotating ring (11), and the output end of the electric push rod (10) is hinged with the bottom surface of the rotating ring (11).

2. The total station for supervising engineering according to claim 1, wherein: The upper surface of the electric rotating platform (8) is fixedly connected with a plurality of elastic ropes I (12), and the other ends of the plurality of elastic ropes I (12) are all fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the rotating ring (11).

3. The total station for supervising engineering of claim 1, wherein: The outer surfaces of the plurality of limiting barrels (2) are all fixedly connected with elastic ropes II (13), and the plurality of elastic ropes II are all connected with each other.

4. The total station for supervising engineering of claim 1, wherein: The bottom surface of the base body (1) is provided with a gyroscope (14).

5. The total station for supervising engineering of claim 1, wherein: The bottom surface of the base body (1) is provided with an annular light belt (15).

6. The total station for supervising engineering according to claim 1, wherein: The bottom ends of the plurality of supporting legs (3) are all conical.

7. The total station for supervising engineering of claim 1, wherein: The lower portion of the base body (1) is provided with a plurality of supporting pieces (16), and the bottom surfaces of the plurality of supporting pieces (16) are all clamped with the bottom surfaces of the supporting legs (3).

8. The total station for supervising engineering according to claim 7, characterized in that: The bottom surfaces of the plurality of supporting pieces (16) are all rough surfaces.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Engineering supervision total station support

    CN220379377U