Z-type energy-gathering environment-friendly energy-saving efficient heating structure

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of environmental protection and energy conservation, and discloses a Z-type energy-gathering environment-friendly energy-saving efficient heating structure which comprises a hot container, a heating rod and a main control board, the heating rod is installed in the hot container, the main control board is arranged on the hot container, and the hot container is connected with a first pipeline, a second pipeline, a third pipeline and a fourth pipeline. The water level, the water temperature and the water flow can be accurately controlled through cooperative work of a plurality of electromagnetic valves and sensors, work of the heating rod is controlled through a relay, it is ensured that heating is conducted only when needed, energy waste is avoided, the heating efficiency can be improved and energy consumption can be reduced in a gradual heating mode, the water temperature can be prevented from being too high through an over-temperature sensor, and the service life of the water heater is prolonged. Potential safety hazards are avoided, and the safety of the system is improved through the use of an electromagnetic valve and a sensor.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of environmental protection and energy saving, in particular to Z type energy gathering environmental protection and energy saving efficient heating structure. BACKGROUND

[0002] Water purifier step-by-step heating is an advanced heating technology, mainly used for hot water function in water purifier. It ensures accurate control of water temperature and energy saving effect through step-by-step heating. The working principle is that step-by-step heating divides water into multiple levels and heats layer by layer. The water temperature of each layer can be independently controlled to ensure uniformity of water temperature. Through the built-in temperature sensor and intelligent control system, the water temperature is monitored in real time, and the heating power is adjusted according to the user's demand. Only the required amount of water is heated when needed, avoiding unnecessary energy waste. It is mainly used to provide instant hot and convenient drinking, suitable for daily use at home. It meets the demand for a large amount of hot water in offices, hotels and other places.

[0003] The existing water purifier step-by-step heating method has low heat recovery efficiency, high power consumption, short service life of heating body and heating relay (or AC contactor), and high damage rate; therefore, it does not meet the existing demand, and for this we propose Z type energy gathering environmental protection and energy saving efficient heating structure. INVENTION CONTENTS

[0004] The utility model provides Z type energy gathering environmental protection and energy saving efficient heating structure, has improved heating efficiency, reduced energy consumption beneficial effect, solves the problem of low heat recovery efficiency, high power consumption, short service life of heating body and heating relay (or AC contactor) and high damage rate of the existing water purifier step-by-step heating method mentioned in the above background technology.

[0005] The utility model provides the following technical scheme: Z type energy gathering environmental protection and energy saving efficient heating structure, including hot pot, heating rod and main control board, the heating rod is installed in the hot pot, the main control board is arranged on the hot pot, the hot pot is connected with first pipe line, second pipe line, third pipe line, fourth pipe line;

[0006] The first pipe line is provided with a drain electromagnetic valve, the drain electromagnetic valve side is installed with a drain connecting pipe, the second pipe line is provided with a water replenishing electromagnetic valve, the water replenishing electromagnetic valve side is installed with a water inlet connecting pipe, the water inlet connecting pipe end is provided with a water inlet electromagnetic valve, the third pipe line is installed with a drain hose, the drain hose end is installed with a drain connecting pipe, the fourth pipe line other end is connected with an exhaust connecting pipe, the exhaust connecting pipe end is installed with an exhaust hose.

[0007] As the Z type of the utility model discloses environmental protection energy -conserving high -efficient heating structure optional scheme, wherein: The second pipeline is located the first pipeline outside, The third pipeline is located the second pipeline side portion, The fourth pipeline is located the first pipeline side portion and is located the second pipeline and the third pipeline upper side, The heating rod between the setting has the water -shedding piece.

[0008] As the Z type of the utility model discloses environmental protection energy -conserving high -efficient heating structure optional scheme, wherein: The switch control rod is installed in the hot pot, The high -level sensing float ball is equipped with in the switch control rod near the upper end outer cover, The switch control rod is equipped with the low -level sensing float ball in the outer cover near the bottom end.

[0009] As the Z type of the utility model discloses environmental protection energy -conserving high -efficient heating structure optional scheme, wherein: The main control board is connected with the first line, second line, third line, fourth line, fifth line and sixth line, The first line is located the second line upper side, The third line is located the second line side portion, The fourth line is located the second line upper side, The fifth line is located the third line bottom side, The sixth line is located the third line upper side.

[0010] As the Z type of the utility model discloses environmental protection energy -conserving high -efficient heating structure optional scheme, wherein: The first line electric connection main control board and the water -shedding electromagnetic valve, The second line electric connection main control board and switch control rod, The third line end electric connection has the relay, The relay is installed in the hot pot, Fourth line electric connection water -supplying electromagnetic valve, The fifth line electric connection has the over -temperature sensor, The sixth line electric connection has the power supply controller.

[0011] As the Z type of the utility model discloses environmental protection energy -conserving high -efficient heating structure optional scheme, wherein: The relay with the heating rod electric connection, The heating rod end installs the mounting plate convenient for installation, The hot pot is set up with the mounting hole corresponding with the heating rod, The heating rod is inserted in the hot pot through the mounting hole.

[0012] As the Z type of the utility model discloses environmental protection energy -conserving high -efficient heating structure optional scheme, wherein: The mounting plate with the hot pot all set up with the threaded hole, The threaded hole is inserted with the screw rod.

[0013] As the Z type of the utility model discloses environmental protection energy -conserving high -efficient heating structure optional scheme, wherein: The threaded hole with the mounting hole all installs the sealing ring, The sealing ring sets up as the rubber ring.

[0014] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1. The Z-shaped energy-gathering, environment-friendly, energy-saving and high-efficiency heating structure can realize accurate control of water level, water temperature and water flow through the cooperative work of multiple electromagnetic valves and sensors, can ensure heating only when needed through the relay control of the heating rod, can avoid energy waste, can improve heating efficiency and reduce energy consumption through the step-by-step heating mode, can prevent high water temperature through the over-temperature sensor, can avoid safety hazards, and can improve the safety of the system through the use of the electromagnetic valve and the sensor.

[0016] 2. The Z-shaped energy-gathering, environment-friendly, energy-saving and high-efficiency heating structure is provided with the installation plate which is convenient to install at the end of the heating rod, simplifies the fixing process of the heating rod, and is inserted into the hot pot through the installation hole and is fixed through the threaded hole and the screw rod, so that a quick and reliable installation mode is provided, the installation hole corresponding to the heating rod is arranged on the hot pot, so that accurate installation of the heating rod is ensured and installation deviation is avoided. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a part of the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0018] Figure 2 It is a part of the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0019] Figure 3 It is a part of the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0020] Figure 4 It is a part of the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0021] In the drawing: 110, hot pot; 111, heating rod; 112, main control board; 113, first pipeline; 114, second pipeline; 115, third pipeline; 116, fourth pipeline; 117, water discharge electromagnetic valve; 118, water discharge connecting pipe; 119, water replenishing electromagnetic valve; 120, water inlet connecting pipe; 121, water inlet electromagnetic valve; 122, drainage hose; 123, drainage connecting pipe; 124, exhaust connecting pipe; 125, exhaust hose; 126, switch control rod; 127, high-position sensing floating ball; 128, low-position sensing floating ball; 129, water distribution piece; 130, first line; 131, second line; 132, third line; 133, fourth line; 134, fifth line; 135, sixth line; 136, relay; 137, over-temperature sensor; 138, power supply controller; 140, installation plate; 141, installation hole; 142, threaded hole; 143, screw rod; 144, sealing ring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of the utility model.

[0023] Embodiment one, this embodiment aims to promote the solution to the existing water purifier step-by-step heating mode, there is low heat recovery efficiency, large power consumption, and the heating body and heating relay 136 or AC contactor short service life, high failure rate problem, please refer to Figures 1-4 , Z type energy-saving and environment-friendly efficient heating structure, including hot pot 110, heating rod 111 and main control board 112, heating rod 111 is installed in hot pot 110, main control board 112 is arranged on hot pot 110, hot pot 110 is connected with first pipeline 113, second pipeline 114, third pipeline 115, fourth pipeline 116.

[0024] The first pipeline 113 is provided with a drain electromagnetic valve 117, and the drain electromagnetic valve 117 is provided with a drain connecting pipe 118 on the side, the second pipeline 114 is provided with a water supplementing electromagnetic valve 119, and the water supplementing electromagnetic valve 119 is provided with a water inlet connecting pipe 120 on the side, the water inlet connecting pipe 120 is provided with a water inlet electromagnetic valve 121 at the end, the third pipeline 115 is provided with a drain hose 122, and the drain hose 122 is provided with a drain connecting pipe 123 at the end, the fourth pipeline 116 is connected with an exhaust connecting pipe 124 at the other end, and the exhaust connecting pipe 124 is provided with an exhaust hose 125 at the end.

[0025] When the start-up working process is executed, the power supply switch is opened, the power supply adapter is powered on, the main control board 112 is powered on to enter the self-checking program, and the relay 136 and the low-position sensing float ball enter the standby state.

[0026] When the empty-pot water supplementing process is executed, the main control board 112 detects that the low-position sensing float ball of the switch control rod 126 does not float up, and the main control board 112 issues an instruction to power on the water supplementing electromagnetic valve 119, and simultaneously detects the water supplementing time of the electromagnetic valve. If the low-position sensing float ball of the switch control rod 126 does not float up within T1 time, which is a specific value determined according to the size of the hot pot 110, a fault code is reported, indicating that the water supplementing fails or the liquid level switch fails. If the low-position sensing float ball of the switch control rod 126 floats up within T1 time, the next working process is entered.

[0027] When the empty step heating water replenishment process is executed, the main control board 112 receives the low position sensing float ball float up instruction of the switch control rod 126, issues a power-off instruction to the water replenishment electromagnetic valve 119, and simultaneously issues a power-on instruction to the relay 136. After the relay 136 is powered on, the heating rod 111 is indirectly controlled to be powered on to enter the working state. At the same time, the main control board 112 monitors the temperature change detected by the over-temperature sensor 137 in real time. When the water in the water tank is heated to the set maximum temperature, the main control board 112 issues a power-on instruction to the water replenishment electromagnetic valve 119, executes the water replenishment X seconds, and stops the water replenishment Y seconds program. During the Y second water replenishment stop time period, the main control board 112 monitors the temperature change of the over-temperature sensor 137. It is particularly noted that the relay 136 and the heating rod 111 are in the power-on working state during the water replenishment period and are not powered off. The above water replenishment program is repeatedly executed, and the water temperature in the hot tank 110 is reduced by F degrees to stop the water replenishment. The above water replenishment program is repeatedly executed, and the high position sensing float ball 127 of the switch control rod 126 floats, and the water temperature in the hot tank 110 reaches the set temperature. The main control board 112 issues a power-off instruction to the relay 136, and the heating rod 111 is synchronously powered off to stop working. The main control board 112 enters the temperature maintaining state, and simultaneously monitors the temperature change of the over-temperature sensor 137 in real time. When the water temperature is reduced by F1 degrees, the main control board 112 issues a power-on instruction to the relay 136 again. After the relay 136 is powered on, the heating rod 111 is indirectly controlled to be powered on to enter the working state. When the water temperature in the hot tank 110 reaches the set temperature again, the main control board 112 enters the temperature maintaining state again. In the temperature maintaining state, the display screen only displays the maximum set temperature of the heating temperature maintaining state. In the heating state, the display screen displays the real-time detection temperature of the over-temperature sensor 137.

[0028] When the dry heating protection working process is executed, the device appears the dry heating or empty heating phenomenon. The hot tank 110304 stainless steel shell rapidly conducts heat to the over-temperature protection temperature control. The over-temperature protection temperature control rapidly disconnects and cuts off the power supply circuit of the relay 136. The relay 136 is disconnected and cuts off the power supply of the heating rod 111. The heating rod 111 stops heating, thereby playing a role in dry heating protection.

[0029] When the water mixing prevention working process is executed, the water level in the hot tank 110 is at a low water level or in the step heating water supply state. The main control board 112 issues a power-on instruction to the water replenishment electromagnetic valve 119. The water replenishment electromagnetic valve 119 is opened. Since the water supply pressure is relatively large, a water distribution piece is arranged here to uniformly distribute the water in the water supply pipeline, so that the cold and hot mixed water is in a low water layer, and the mixed water is prevented from reaching the water discharge layer, thereby ensuring the water safety of the user.

[0030] When the exhaust overflow process is performed, the water machine is in a step water replenishment and heating state, and a large amount of water vapor is generated in the process of heating the water. In order to prevent the hot tank 110 from being deformed or even negatively pressure burst due to the steam mechanical energy, an exhaust overflow port is specially set. When steam is generated in the hot tank 110, the steam is discharged into the air through the exhaust overflow port to balance the air pressure inside and outside the hot tank 110. At the same time, when the water replenishment valve or the electric control board fails to close the water replenishment source, the excess water in the hot tank 110 can also be discharged through the exhaust overflow port to prevent the internal circuit of the machine from being short-circuited due to the water being discharged at the top.

[0031] When the water discharge process in the heat preservation state is performed, the hot water touch key on the touch main control board 112 is touched, the touch main control board 112 receives the instruction, and the water discharge electromagnetic valve 117 is instructed to be powered on. After the water discharge electromagnetic valve 117 is powered on, the waterway is opened, and the water outlet discharges water.

[0032] When the moving and emptying process is performed, the block of the emptying silica gel hose is opened, the water in the hot tank 110 is emptied, and after the water in the hot tank 110 is emptied, the installation position of the equipment can be moved.

[0033] In the embodiment, through the cooperative work of the plurality of electromagnetic valves and sensors, the water level, water temperature and water flow can be accurately controlled. The relay 136 controls the work of the heating rod 111 to ensure that the heating rod 111 is only heated when needed, avoiding energy waste. The heating efficiency can be improved by gradually heating, and the energy consumption can be reduced. The over-temperature sensor 137 can prevent the water temperature from being too high to avoid safety hazards. The use of electromagnetic valves and sensors improves the safety of the system.

[0034] Embodiment two is intended to promote the solution to the problem that the installation mode of the heating rod 111 can be relatively complex, causing inconvenience in disassembly and maintenance. The embodiment is an improvement based on embodiment one. For details, please refer to Figures 1-4 The relay 136 is electrically connected with the heating rod 111, the heating rod 111 is provided with a mounting plate 140 for convenient installation, the hot tank 110 is provided with a mounting hole 141 corresponding to the heating rod 111, and the heating rod 111 is inserted into the hot tank 110 through the mounting hole 141. The mounting plate 140 and the hot tank 110 are both provided with a threaded hole 142, and a screw rod 143 is inserted into the threaded hole 142. The threaded hole 142 and the mounting hole 141 are both provided with a sealing ring 144, and the sealing ring 144 is a rubber ring.

[0035] In the embodiment, the fixing process of the heating rod 111 is simplified by installing the mounting plate 140 at the end of the heating rod 111, the heating rod 111 is inserted into the hot barrel 110 through the mounting hole 141, and is fixed through the threaded hole 142 and the screw rod 143, a quick and reliable mounting mode is provided, the mounting hole 141 corresponding to the heating rod 111 is arranged on the hot barrel 110, the accurate installation of the heating rod 111 is ensured, and installation deviation is avoided.

[0036] It should be noted that the relational terms herein such as first and second and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another, without necessarily requiring or implying any such actual relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises", "comprising", or any other variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but can include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0037] The above description is only preferred embodiments of the present application, and it should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, without departing from the technical principles of the present application, a number of improvements and refinements can be made, and these improvements and refinements should be regarded as the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A Z-shaped energy-gathering, environmentally-friendly, energy-saving and high-efficiency heating structure, comprising a hot pot (110), a heating rod (111) and a main control board (112), characterized in that: The heating rod (111) is installed in the hot pot (110), the main control board (112) is arranged on the hot pot (110), and the first pipeline (113), the second pipeline (114), the third pipeline (115) and the fourth pipeline (116) are connected to the hot pot (110); The first pipeline (113) is provided with a drain electromagnetic valve (117), the side of the drain electromagnetic valve (117) is provided with a drain connecting pipe (118), the second pipeline (114) is provided with a water supplement electromagnetic valve (119), the side of the water supplement electromagnetic valve (119) is provided with a water inlet connecting pipe (120), the end of the water inlet connecting pipe (120) is provided with a water inlet electromagnetic valve (121), the third pipeline (115) is provided with a drain hose (122), the end of the drain hose (122) is provided with a drain connecting pipe (123), and the other end of the fourth pipeline (116) is connected with an exhaust connecting pipe (124), and the end of the exhaust connecting pipe (124) is provided with an exhaust hose (125).

2. The Z-shaped energy focusing ring environmental protection energy saving high efficiency heating structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second pipeline (114) is located outside the first pipeline (113), the third pipeline (115) is located on the side of the second pipeline (114), and the fourth pipeline (116) is located on the side of the first pipeline (113) and on the upper side of the second pipeline (114) and the third pipeline (115).

3. The Z-shaped energy focusing ring environmental protection and energy saving high efficiency heating structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The hot pot (110) is provided with a switch control rod (126), the high position sensing float ball (127) is arranged on the outer sleeve of the switch control rod (126) close to the upper end, and the low position sensing float ball (128) is arranged on the outer sleeve of the switch control rod (126) close to the bottom end.

4. The Z-shaped energy focusing ring environmental protection and energy saving high efficiency heating structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The main control board (112) is connected with a first line (130), a second line (131), a third line (132), a fourth line (133), a fifth line (134) and a sixth line (135), the first line (130) is located on the upper side of the second line (131), the third line (132) is located on the side of the second line (131), the fourth line (133) is located on the upper side of the second line (131), the fifth line (134) is located on the bottom side of the third line (132), and the sixth line (135) is located on the upper side of the third line (132).

5. The Z-shaped energy focusing ring environmental protection and energy saving high efficiency heating structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The first line (130) is electrically connected with the main control board (112) and the drain electromagnetic valve (117), the second line (131) is electrically connected with the main control board (112) and the switch control rod (126), the end of the third line (132) is electrically connected with a relay (136), the relay (136) is installed on the hot pot (110), the fourth line (133) is electrically connected with the water supplement electromagnetic valve (119), the fifth line (134) is electrically connected with a temperature sensor (137), and the sixth line (135) is electrically connected with a power supply controller (138).

6. The Z-shaped energy focusing ring environmental protection and energy saving high efficiency heating structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: The relay (136) is electrically connected with the heating rod (111), the heating rod (111) is provided with a mounting plate (140) facilitating installation at the end, the hot tube (110) is provided with a mounting hole (141) corresponding to the heating rod (111), and the heating rod (111) is inserted into the hot tube (110) through the mounting hole (141).

7. The Z-shaped energy focusing ring environmental protection and energy saving high efficiency heating structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: The mounting plate (140) and the hot tube (110) are both provided with a threaded hole (142) opened upward, and a screw rod (143) is inserted into the threaded hole (142).

8. The Z-shaped energy focusing ring environmental protection and energy saving high efficiency heating structure according to claim 7, characterized in that: The threaded hole (142) and the mounting hole (141) are both provided with a sealing ring (144), and the sealing ring (144) is a rubber ring.

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