Zinc powder condenser

By installing baffles and cooling pipes inside the condenser vent pipe, combined with a slider and chute structure, the problem of low condensation efficiency of zinc liquid vapor is solved, achieving efficient condensation and convenient cleaning of zinc powder.

CN223741265UActive Publication Date: 2025-12-30ANHUI SHUANGDE CONSTRUCTION ENGINEERING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422317673.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-23
Publication Date
2025-12-30
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-23

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing condensers, zinc vapor tends to pass quickly through straight condenser tubes during the condensation process, resulting in low condensation efficiency.

Method used

Baffles and cooling pipes are installed inside the vent pipe. The baffles slow down the movement speed of zinc powder vapor, and the cooling water exchanges heat with the zinc powder vapor to improve the condensation efficiency. At the same time, the slider and chute structure is designed to facilitate cleaning.

Benefits of technology

It improves the condensation efficiency of zinc powder and facilitates the cleaning and maintenance of the condenser.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a zinc powder condenser, which belongs to the technical field of condensers and comprises a breather pipe, a condensing cavity is fixed on the surface of the breather pipe, a cooling pipe is wound inside the condensing cavity, a plurality of groups of fixing plates are arranged inside the breather pipe, and the fixing plates are in sliding connection with the breather pipe. A connecting plate is connected between each group of fixing plates, and a plurality of groups of baffles are fixed on the surfaces of the fixing plates; the moving speed of zinc powder steam in the vent pipe is slowed down through the baffle, the moving time of the zinc powder steam in the vent pipe is prolonged, the condensation efficiency of the zinc powder steam in the vent pipe is improved, condensation of zinc powder is improved, and meanwhile after the fixing plate is moved out of the vent pipe, an operator can conveniently clean the interior of the vent pipe; and the convenience of cleaning the interior of the vent pipe by an operator is improved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to condenser technical field especially relates to a zinc powder condenser. BACKGROUND

[0002] Now zinc powder preparation, by heating zinc ingot in the melting pool to melting point, melt into liquid state, liquid zinc liquid flows into the evaporation pool and is isolated from air, continue heating to boiling point, zinc liquid evaporates into gaseous state into condenser and cools into zinc powder, therefore can know that the existing condenser basically satisfies practical demand of people, but still has following problem.

[0003] When preparing and researching zinc powder raw materials in the experiment, the operator can use the condenser to condense the zinc liquid vapor, but when using the condenser to condense, the condenser is used to condense the zinc liquid vapor after the zinc liquid vapor is introduced into the condensing pipe, but since the condensing pipe is mostly a straight pipe, when the zinc liquid vapor enters the condensing pipe, the zinc liquid vapor can quickly pass through the condensing pipe, so that the zinc liquid vapor cannot be fully condensed, therefore we propose a zinc powder condenser. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0004] The utility model provides a kind of zinc powder condenser, by being provided with baffle in air pipe, when zinc powder vapor enters air pipe, baffle shields zinc powder, baffle slows down the moving speed of zinc powder vapor in air pipe, increases the moving time of zinc powder vapor in air pipe, increases the condensation efficiency of zinc powder vapor in air pipe, improves the condensation efficiency of zinc powder.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a kind of zinc powder condenser, including air pipe, the surface of air pipe is fixed with condensing cavity, and cooling pipe is wound in condensing cavity, the inside of air pipe is provided with several groups of fixed plate, and the fixed plate is slidably connected with air pipe, each group The fixed plate between all is connected with connecting plate, the surface of fixed plate all is fixed with several groups of baffle.

[0006] Further, the air pipe and the fixed plate are fixed with several groups of sliding blocks on the side of mutual adhesion, and the sliding block surface is all sleeved with the sliding groove opened on the fixed plate.

[0007] Further, the sliding block surface is all fixed with positioning block symmetrically, and the positioning block surface is all sleeved with the positioning groove opened on the inner wall of fixed plate.

[0008] Further, the positioning groove is all set as semicircular groove, the positioning block is all set as semicircle, the semicircle of the positioning block is matched with the semicircular groove of the positioning groove, and the opening of the positioning groove is all set as arc chamfer.

[0009] Further, the end of the fixed plate is fixed with a pull plate, and the pull plate is arranged in an arc shape matched with the inner wall of the ventilation pipe.

[0010] Further, the inner wall of the condensing cavity is fixed with a plurality of groups of push blocks, and the push blocks are sleeved on the surface of the cooling pipe, and the push blocks are arranged in an arc chamfer at the opening of the arc-shaped groove on the surface of the cooling pipe.

[0011] The zinc powder condenser has the advantages that:

[0012] 1. The zinc powder condenser is provided with a fixed plate and a baffle, the baffle is fixed in the ventilation pipe, then zinc powder vapor is introduced into the ventilation pipe, and cooling water is introduced into the cooling pipe, so that the cooling water flows in the cooling pipe, the cooling water in the cooling pipe exchanges heat with the zinc powder vapor introduced into the ventilation pipe, thereby condensing the zinc powder vapor, and the zinc powder in the zinc powder vapor is precipitated, and zinc powder is obtained.

[0013] 2. The zinc powder condenser is provided with a sliding groove and a sliding block, after the operator moves the fixed plate, the fixed plate drives the sliding groove to move on the surface of the sliding block, after the sliding groove moves on the surface of the sliding block, the fixed plate is removed from the ventilation pipe, after the fixed plate is removed from the ventilation pipe, the operator can clean the ventilation pipe conveniently, and the convenience of the operator in cleaning the ventilation pipe is improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a front view of the sectional structure of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 It is a side view of the sectional structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 It is an enlarged structure schematic view of A in the utility model; Figure 1

[0017] Figure 4 It is an enlarged structure schematic view of B in the utility model; Figure 2

[0018] In the drawing:

[0019] 1, ventilation pipe; 2, condensing cavity; 3, push block; 4, cooling pipe; 5, sliding block; 6, positioning block; 7, fixed plate; 8, positioning groove; 9, baffle; 10, connecting plate; 11, sliding groove; 12, pull plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION​​

[0020] In order to further understand the utility model content, characteristics and effects of the utility model, the following examples are cited, and the drawings are described in detail as follows.

[0021] Embodiment:

[0022] Please refer to Figure 1 - Figure 4 A zinc powder condenser, including the air pipe 1, the air pipe 1 surface hot melt is attached with the condensation cavity 2, and the condensation cavity 2 inside is wound with cooling pipe 4, the air pipe 1 inside is provided with several groups of fixed plate 7, and the fixed plate 7 with air pipe 1 is slidably connected, every group of fixed plate 7 is connected with connecting plate 10, and the fixed plate 7 surface is hot melt and is attached with several groups of baffle 9, when the operator needs to condense zinc powder steam, the operator first inserts the cold water pipe into the cooling pipe 4 one side end, makes the cold water flow in the cooling pipe 4, and the cold water is discharged from another cooling pipe 4 outlet, to carry out heat exchange to the air pipe 1, when the temperature in the air pipe 1 is low, then the operator connects the zinc powder steam to the air pipe 1, the temperature in the air pipe 1 is reduced by the cold water that is passed into the cooling pipe 4, to condense the zinc powder in the zinc powder steam that is passed into the air pipe 1, to prepare the zinc powder, and when the zinc powder steam moves in the air pipe 1, the baffle 9 that the air pipe 1 inner wall is provided with shields part of zinc powder steam, makes the baffle 9 slow down the moving speed of zinc powder steam in the air pipe 1, increases the moving time of zinc powder steam in the air pipe 1, increases the condensation efficiency of zinc powder steam in the air pipe 1.

[0023] In other embodiments, the ventilation pipe 1 and the fixed plate 7 are mutually attached on one side of a plurality of groups of sliding blocks 5, and the sliding blocks 5 are all sleeved with sliding grooves 11 opened on the fixed plate 7, and the sliding blocks 5 are all symmetrically attached with positioning blocks 6, and the positioning blocks 6 are all sleeved with positioning grooves 8 opened on the inner wall of the fixed plate 7, the positioning grooves 8 are all set as semicircular grooves, the positioning blocks 6 are all set as semicircles, the semicircular positioning blocks 6 are matched with the semicircular grooves 8, when the operator pulls the fixed plate 7 to move, the fixed plate 7 drives the sliding grooves 11 to move, so that the sliding grooves 11 move on the surface of the sliding blocks 5, when the sliding grooves 11 move on the surface of the sliding blocks 5, the positioning grooves 8 opened on the inner wall of the sliding grooves 11 move on the surface of the positioning blocks 6, when the positioning grooves 8 move on the surface of the positioning blocks 6, the semicircular groove inner wall of the positioning grooves 8 abuts on the surface of the semicircular positioning blocks 6, so that the positioning grooves 8 push the positioning blocks 6 to move, when the positioning grooves 8 extrude the positioning blocks 6 to move, the positioning blocks 6 elastically deform, so that the positioning blocks 6 move out of the positioning grooves 8, the positioning blocks 6 avoid the positioning grooves 8, so that the sliding blocks 5 can slide in the sliding grooves 11, which is convenient for the operator to take out the fixed plate 7 and the connecting plate 10 from the ventilation pipe 1, and is convenient for the operator to clean the inner wall of the ventilation pipe 1, when the operator installs the fixed plate 7 and the connecting plate 10 in the ventilation pipe 1 again, the operator first moves the fixed plate 7, aligns the sliding grooves 11 opened on the surface of the fixed plate 7 with the sliding blocks 5, then pushes the fixed plate 7 to move, so that the fixed plate 7 drives the sliding grooves 11 to slide on the surface of the sliding blocks 5, when the sliding grooves 11 slide on the surface of the sliding blocks 5, the inner wall of the sliding grooves 11 extrudes the surface of the semicircular positioning blocks 6, so that the positioning blocks 6 elastically deform to restore, so that the positioning blocks 6 avoid the inner wall of the sliding grooves 11, when the sliding grooves 11 drive the positioning grooves 8 to move to the front end of the positioning blocks 6, the positioning blocks 6 no longer extruded by the inner wall of the sliding grooves 11, the positioning blocks 6 elastically deform to restore, the positioning blocks 6 are inserted in the positioning grooves 8, after the positioning blocks 6 are inserted in the positioning grooves 8, the friction between the sliding blocks 5 and the sliding grooves 11 is increased, and the stability of the sliding blocks 5 inserted in the sliding grooves 11 is improved.

[0024] In other embodiments, the fixed plate 7 is attached with a pull plate 12 at the end, and the pull plate 12 is set as a circular arc matched with the inner wall of the ventilation pipe 1, when the operator needs to pull the fixed plate 7 to move, the operator first pulls the pull plate 12 to move, so that the pull plate 12 drives the fixed plate 7 to move, which is convenient for the operator to take out a plurality of groups of fixed plates 7 from the ventilation pipe 1, and is convenient for the operator to take out a plurality of groups of fixed plates 7 from the ventilation pipe 1, and because the pull plate 12 is set as a circular arc matched with the inner wall of the ventilation pipe 1, the pull plate 12 can be attached with the inner wall of the ventilation pipe 1, which improves the convenience of the operator to pull the pull plate 12 to move.

[0025] In other embodiments, the inner wall of the condensation cavity 2 is hot melt bonded with several groups of push blocks 3, and the push blocks 3 are sleeved on the surface of the cooling pipe 4, and the push blocks 3 sleeved on the arc-shaped groove openings on the surface of the cooling pipe 4 are provided with arc chamfers, so as to facilitate the stable winding of the cooling pipe 4 in the condensation cavity 2, and the push blocks 3 are hot melt bonded on the inner wall of the condensation cavity 2 after being sleeved on the surface of the cooling pipe 4, so as to fix the push blocks 3 on the condensation cavity 2, so that the push blocks 3 support the cooling pipe 4, and since the push blocks 3 sleeved on the arc-shaped groove openings on the surface of the cooling pipe 4 are provided with arc chamfers, the inner wall diameter of the arc-shaped groove openings of the push blocks 3 is facilitated to be increased, and the push blocks 3 are facilitated to be sleeved on the surface of the cooling pipe 4.

[0026] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it is to be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present application, and the scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A zinc dust condenser comprising a vent tube (1), characterised in that: The vent pipe (1) is fixed with a condensation cavity (2) on the surface, and a cooling pipe (4) is wound inside the condensation cavity (2), a plurality of groups of fixed plates (7) are arranged inside the vent pipe (1), and the fixed plates (7) are slidably connected with the vent pipe (1), a connecting plate (10) is connected between each group of fixed plates (7), and a plurality of groups of baffle plates (9) are fixed on the surface of the fixed plates (7).

2. A zinc dust condenser according to claim 1, characterised in that: The vent pipe (1) and the fixed plate (7) are fixed with a plurality of groups of sliding blocks (5) on the mutually adhering side, and the sliding blocks (5) are all sleeved with sliding grooves (11) opened on the fixed plate (7).

3. A zinc dust condenser according to claim 2, characterised in that: The sliding blocks (5) are all fixed with positioning blocks (6) symmetrically, and the positioning blocks (6) are all sleeved with positioning grooves (8) opened on the inner wall of the fixed plate (7).

4. A zinc dust condenser according to claim 3, characterised in that: The positioning grooves (8) are all arranged as semicircular grooves, the positioning blocks (6) are all arranged as semicircles, the semicircles of the positioning blocks (6) are matched with the semicircular grooves of the positioning grooves (8), and the openings of the positioning grooves (8) are all arranged as arc chamfers.

5. A zinc dust condenser according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixed plates (7) are all fixed with pull plates (12) at the ends, and the pull plates (12) are all arranged as circular arcs matched with the inner wall of the vent pipe (1).

6. A zinc dust condenser according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the condensation cavity (2) is fixed with a plurality of groups of push blocks (3), and the push blocks (3) are all sleeved on the surface of the cooling pipe (4), and the openings of the arc grooves opened on the surface of the cooling pipe (4) are all arranged as arc chamfers.