Rapid air-drying device for soil sample
By designing the crushing and mixing components, the problem of low efficiency in existing soil drying devices has been solved, achieving a rapid and uniform soil sample drying effect.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423313132.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-31
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-31
AI Technical Summary
Existing soil drying devices are affected by temperature and wind, resulting in long drying times and low efficiency.
The design incorporates crushing and mixing components. Large samples are crushed by a drum, and an upward airflow is generated by a drying barrel and fan blades to accelerate the drying process.
It improved the air-drying efficiency and uniformity of soil samples and shortened the air-drying time.
Smart Images
Figure CN223742112U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to air dry technical field especially relates to a kind of soil sample quick air drying device. BACKGROUND
[0002] Soil is important natural environment for human survival, by soil detection, the pollutants in soil can be detected, so as to carry out reasonable repair to the soil contaminated, before detecting soil, soil needs to be sampled first, and sample cannot be used directly before detection, and it also needs to be air dried.
[0003] The existing soil air drying device will first be laid flat on the air drying disc when in use, then the air drying disc is placed on the corresponding clamp, and then air dried naturally, but this air drying method is greatly influenced by the temperature and wind force at the time, and the air drying time is long without external force, therefore we propose a kind of soil sample quick air drying device to solve the above problems. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0004] The utility model aims at solving the shortcomings of prior art in the background art, and provides a kind of soil sample quick air drying device.
[0005] In order to achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
[0006] A kind of soil sample quick air drying device, including base, the base top is fixedly connected with multiple support rods, the base is equipped with air drying structure, the air drying structure includes crushing component, the crushing component lower side is equipped with air drying component, the crushing component includes U-shaped plate, the U-shaped plate is equipped with crushing subassembly, the air drying component includes air drying barrel, the air drying barrel is equipped with auxiliary assembly.
[0007] Preferably, the U-shaped plate is fixedly connected with a bottom plate and a scraper, and the scraper is above the bottom plate.
[0008] The U-shaped plate is arranged for placing the sample.
[0009] Preferably, the crushing subassembly includes a roller rotatably connected to the U-shaped plate, one side of the U-shaped plate is fixedly connected with a first motor, and the output end of the first motor penetrates the U-shaped plate and is fixedly connected with one end of the roller.
[0010] The crushing subassembly can crush the larger soil in the sample into small pieces.
[0011] Preferably, the bottom plate is inclined downward toward the opening of the U-shaped plate, the scraper corresponds to the roller, and the roller is above the bottom plate.
[0012] The bottom of the air-drying barrel is fixedly connected with a plurality of supporting rods, and the air-drying barrel is fixedly connected with a U-shaped plate.
[0013] The air-drying barrel is arranged for storing and air-drying the sample.
[0014] Preferably, the auxiliary assembly comprises a second motor fixedly connected with the base, an output end of the second motor is fixedly connected with a rotating rod, the rotating rod penetrates through the air-drying barrel and extends into the air-drying barrel, a plurality of fan blades and a plurality of groups of stirring members are fixedly connected with the outer surface of the rotating rod, and the plurality of fan blades are located between the base and the air-drying barrel.
[0015] The auxiliary assembly is arranged to accelerate the air-drying efficiency of the soil.
[0016] Preferably, the stirring members are located in the air-drying barrel, and each group of stirring members comprises a plurality of stirring member assemblies, the stirring member comprises a stirring rod fixedly connected with the rotating rod, and a plurality of fixing rods are fixedly connected with the bottom of the stirring rod.
[0017] The stirring members are arranged to stir the sample, thereby increasing the air circulation.
[0018] The utility model at least has the following beneficial effects:
[0019] 1. A soil sample rapid air-drying device, through the arrangement of the air-drying barrel and the auxiliary assembly, the upward wind can be generated, the sample can be stirred, the gap between the samples can be increased, thereby increasing the air circulation and the contact between the sample and the air, accelerating the air-drying efficiency, and the sample mixing is more uniform, which is beneficial to improving the air-drying effect.
[0020] 2. A soil sample rapid air-drying device, through the arrangement of the U-shaped plate and the crushing assembly, the larger sample can be crushed, which prevents the sample from falling into the air-drying barrel, and is beneficial to improving the air-drying efficiency and effect of the sample. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0021] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme of the embodiment of the utility model, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in the embodiment description, and obviously, the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the utility model, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can also be obtained according to these drawings without creating creative labor.
[0022] Figure 1 It is the overall structure schematic view of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 2 It is the side view of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 3 It is the sectional view of the utility model;
[0025] Figure 4 is a disassembled view of the crushing component in the utility model.
[0026] In the drawing: 1, base; 101, support rod; 2, air-drying structure; 3, crushing component; 301, U-shaped plate; 3011, bottom plate; 3012, scraper; 302, crushing assembly; 3021, roller; 3022, No. 1 motor; 4, air-drying component; 401, air-drying barrel; 402, auxiliary assembly; 4021, No. 2 motor; 4022, rotating rod; 4023, fan blade; 403, stirring member; 4031, stirring rod; 4032, fixed rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the utility model more clearly, the utility model is further described in detail below in combination with the drawings and examples. It should be understood that the specific examples described herein are only used to explain the utility model and not used to limit the utility model.
[0028] Referring to Figures 1-4 A soil sample rapid air-drying device, comprising a base 1, a plurality of support rods 101 are fixedly connected to the top of the base 1, an air-drying structure 2 is arranged on the base 1, the air-drying structure 2 comprises a crushing component 3, an air-drying component 4 is arranged below the crushing component 3, the crushing component 3 comprises a U-shaped plate 301, a crushing assembly 302 is arranged in the U-shaped plate 301, the air-drying component 4 comprises an air-drying barrel 401, and an auxiliary assembly 402 is arranged on the air-drying barrel 401.
[0029] The U-shaped plate 301 is fixedly connected with a bottom plate 3011 and a scraper 3012, the scraper 3012 is located above the bottom plate 3011, the bottom plate 3011 is inclined downward towards the opening of the U-shaped plate 301, facilitating the sliding of the sample to the air-drying barrel 401, the scraper 3012 corresponds to the roller 3021, the roller 3021 is located above the bottom plate 3011, and the scraper 3012 can scrape off the soil adhered to the roller 3021.
[0030] The crushing assembly 302 comprises a roller 3021 rotatably connected with the U-shaped plate 301, the roller 3021 cooperates with the bottom plate 3011 to crush the sample, thereby preventing large pieces of the sample from entering the air-drying barrel 401, one side of the U-shaped plate 301 is fixedly connected with a No. 1 motor 3022, the No. 1 motor 3022 is a prior art and will not be described herein, and the output end of the No. 1 motor 3022 penetrates through the U-shaped plate 301 and is fixedly connected with one end of the roller 3021.
[0031] The bottom of the air-drying barrel 401 is fixedly connected with the plurality of support rods 101, the air-drying barrel 401 is fixedly connected with the U-shaped plate 301, a large number of ventilation holes are arranged on the air-drying barrel 401, facilitating the circulation of air, and the ventilation holes are not shown in the drawing.
[0032] The auxiliary assembly 402 comprises a No. 2 motor 4021 fixedly connected with the base 1. The No. 2 motor 4021 is a prior art and will not be described here. The output end of the No. 2 motor 4021 is fixedly connected with a rotating rod 4022. The top of the rotating rod 4022 penetrates through the air-drying barrel 401 and extends into the air-drying barrel 401. A plurality of fan blades 4023 and a plurality of sets of stirring members 403 are fixedly connected with the outer surface of the rotating rod 4022. The plurality of fan blades 4023 are located between the base 1 and the air-drying barrel 401. When the fan blades 4023 rotate, upward air is generated and enters the sample, thereby accelerating the circulation of the sample.
[0033] The stirring members 403 are located in the air-drying barrel 401. Each set of stirring members 403 comprises a plurality of stirring member 403 assemblies. The plurality of sets of stirring members 403 are arranged in an up-down manner and are staggered. The stirring members 403 comprise a stirring rod 4031 fixedly connected with the rotating rod 4022. The bottom of the stirring rod 4031 is fixedly connected with a plurality of fixing rods 4032. The fixing rods 4032 on each stirring rod 4031 are staggered with each other and are in contact with the bottom of the air-drying barrel 401.
[0034] In use, the sample is first poured into the U-shaped plate 301. The sample falls onto the bottom plate 3011 and slides downward along the bottom plate 3011. At the same time, the No. 1 motor 3022 rotates with the roller 3021, thereby crushing the sample that slides down to avoid the presence of large pieces of soil. The crushed sample falls into the air-drying barrel 401. During the rotation of the roller 3021, the roller 3021 and the scraper 3012 rotate relatively. Therefore, the scraper 3012 scrapes the soil adhering to the outer surface of the roller 3021.
[0035] When the sample enters the air-drying barrel 401, the No. 2 motor 4021 is controlled to rotate with the rotating rod 4022. When the rotating rod 4022 rotates, the fan blades 4023 and the stirring members 403 rotate. When the fan blades 4023 rotate, upward air is generated. The upward air enters the air-drying barrel 401 through the ventilation holes in the air-drying barrel 401 and blows toward the sample.
[0036] At the same time, the stirring members 403 rotate to stir the sample, increase the gap between the sample, thereby increasing the circulation of the air and the contact between the sample and the air, accelerating the air-drying efficiency, and making the sample mixture more uniform, the dryness and humidity are relatively uniform, which is beneficial to improve the air-drying effect.
[0037] The basic principle, main features and advantages of the present application are shown and described above. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present application is not limited by the above examples, and the above examples and descriptions in the specification are only the principles of the present application. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application, various changes and improvements can be made to the present application, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the claimed present application. The scope of protection required by the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A soil sample rapid air-drying device, comprising a base (1), the top of which is fixedly connected with a plurality of support rods (101), characterized in that, The base (1) is provided with a drying structure (2), the drying structure (2) comprises a crushing component (3), the crushing component (3) is provided with a drying component (4) below, the crushing component (3) comprises a U-shaped plate (301), the U-shaped plate (301) is provided with a crushing assembly (302), the drying component (4) comprises a drying barrel (401), the drying barrel (401) is provided with an auxiliary assembly (402).
2. A device for rapid air drying of soil samples as claimed in claim 1, wherein, The U-shaped plate (301) is fixedly connected with a bottom plate (3011) and a scraper (3012), and the scraper (3012) is located above the bottom plate (3011).
3. A device for rapid air drying of soil samples as claimed in claim 2, wherein, The crushing assembly (302) comprises a roller (3021) rotatably connected with the U-shaped plate (301), one side of the U-shaped plate (301) is fixedly connected with a first motor (3022), and the output end of the first motor (3022) penetrates the U-shaped plate (301) and is fixedly connected with one end of the roller (3021).
4. A device for rapid air drying of soil samples as claimed in claim 3, wherein, The bottom plate (3011) is inclined downward toward the opening of the U-shaped plate (301), the scraper (3012) corresponds to the roller (3021), and the roller (3021) is located above the bottom plate (3011).
5. A device for rapid air drying of soil samples as claimed in claim 4, wherein, The bottom of the drying barrel (401) is fixedly connected with a plurality of supporting rods (101), and the drying barrel (401) is fixedly connected with the U-shaped plate (301).
6. A device for rapid air drying of soil samples as claimed in claim 5, wherein, The auxiliary assembly (402) comprises a second motor (4021) fixedly connected with the base (1), the output end of the second motor (4021) is fixedly connected with a rotating rod (4022), the top of the rotating rod (4022) penetrates the drying barrel (401) and extends into the drying barrel (401), a plurality of fan blades (4023) and a plurality of stirring members (403) are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating rod (4022), and the plurality of fan blades (4023) are located between the base (1) and the drying barrel (401).
7. A device for rapid air drying of soil samples as claimed in claim 6, wherein, The stirring member (403) is located in the drying barrel (401), and each group of stirring members (403) comprises a plurality of stirring member (403) assemblies, the stirring member (403) comprises a stirring rod (4031) fixedly connected with the rotating rod (4022), and a plurality of fixing rods (4032) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the stirring rod (4031).