Portable crop disease and insect pest detection device

By employing a streamlined operation and sealed design, the portable pest and disease detection device solves the problems of large size, complex operation, and dust pollution in existing technologies, achieving efficient and accurate pest and disease detection.

CN223742417UActive Publication Date: 2025-12-30TIBET GOBI RURAL AGRI TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423309418.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-31
Publication Date
2025-12-30
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-31

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing pest and disease detectors are bulky, inconvenient to carry, complex to operate, and their detection tanks are easily contaminated by external dust, affecting detection accuracy and efficiency.

Method used

A portable crop pest and disease detection device was designed, comprising a combination structure of a crushing tank, a mixing tank, a sealing cover, a drive motor, a main shaft, crushing blades, and a stirring rod, enabling continuous operation. The detection tank is sealed by the cooperation of a chute and a slider to prevent external dust contamination.

Benefits of technology

It improves operational efficiency and detection accuracy, reduces the impact of external dust on detection, is easy to maintain, and is compact and portable.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a portable crop disease and insect pest detection device which comprises a detection body, an installation block is installed on the surface of the outer side of the detection body, a smashing tank is installed on the surface of the installation block in a penetrating mode, a material mixing tank is arranged at the bottom end of the smashing tank in a penetrating mode, and a sealing cover is spirally connected to the top end of the smashing tank. A driving motor is vertically mounted on the surface of the top of the sealing cover, a main shaft is arranged at the output end of the driving motor and penetrates through the surface of the sealing cover, crushing blades are arranged on the outer side surface of the main shaft and located in the crushing tank, a stirring rod is arranged on the outer side surface of the main shaft and located in the mixing tank, and a liquid discharging pipe is arranged at the bottom end of the mixing tank in a penetrating mode. Through cooperative use of the mounting block, the crushing tank, the mixing tank, the sealing cover, the driving motor, the main shaft, the crushing blades and the stirring rod, the working efficiency of the device is improved conveniently, and the device is simple to operate in a streamline mode, small in size and convenient to carry.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to crop detection technical field especially portable crop disease and insect pest detection device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Disease and insect pest are the collective name of disease and insect pest, often cause adverse effects on agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry and so on, and bacteria, fungi, virus are the main reason of causing disease and insect pest, but most of the diseases are easy to prevent and treat in the early stage, and are not easy to be perceived, and once the disease occurs, not only is difficult to prevent and treat, but also the effect is poor, finally leads to the reduction of crop yield or even absolute yield, thereby the crop needs to be detected through the disease and insect pest detector, the types of disease are distinguished, the role of early prevention is played, thereby the yield of crop is improved, when the disease and insect pest detector is used, the fabric organization needs to be cut, ground, then the indicator is added, stirred and placed for 2-3 minutes, then the mixed solution is applied on the indicator strip, finally is placed in the detection groove and is detected.

[0003] The existing disease and insect pest detector is large in size, is inconvenient to carry, and is too complex to operate, needs to be frequently changed in position, is low in efficiency, and the detection groove is exposed, and the dust in the outside world can easily enter the detection groove and affect the detection of disease and insect pest.

[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to provide the portable crop disease and insect pest detection device to solve the above technical problems. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0005] The utility model provides portable crop disease and insect pest detection device, solves the problem in the prior art.

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides portable crop disease and insect pest detection device, including detection body, the detection body outside surface is installed with the mounting block, the mounting block surface is installed with the rubbing crusher jar, the rubbing crusher jar bottom is equipped with the mixing tank, the rubbing crusher jar top spiral connection has the sealing cover, the sealing cover top surface vertical installation has the drive motor, the drive motor output penetrates the sealing cover surface and is provided with the main shaft, the main shaft outside surface is equipped with the rubbing blade in the rubbing crusher jar inside, the main shaft outside surface is equipped with the stirring rod in the mixing tank inside, the mixing tank bottom is equipped with the liquid discharge pipe, the liquid discharge pipe surface is installed with the valve, through set up mounting block, rubbing crusher jar, mixing tank, sealing cover, drive motor, main shaft, rubbing blade and stirring rod's cooperation use, it is convenient to improve its work efficiency, so that in operation, the staff opens the sealing cover, after the staff puts the crop sample that needs to be detected into the rubbing crusher jar inside, then the sealing cover is fixed with the rubbing crusher jar, then starts the drive motor, makes the drive motor to drive the rubbing blade through the main shaft and carries out the rubbing of crop sample, after rubbing is completed, opens the sealing cover again, pours the quantitative indicator into the rubbing crusher jar inside, after that, the indicator together with the rubbing crop enters into the mixing tank inside, then covers the sealing cover, starts the drive motor, makes the drive motor to drive the stirring rod to rotate through the main shaft, so that the indicator is fully mixed with the rubbing crop, after standing for a few minutes, finally the staff pulls the sealing plate, makes the placement plate to move to the liquid discharge pipe below, after that, the staff puts the indicator strip into the placement groove inside, then opens the valve, drops the mixed liquid in the rubbing crusher jar on the indicator strip, then pushes the placement table into the detection groove inside and detects just can, this way operation is simple, flow type operation, and the volume is smaller, greatly improves its work efficiency.

[0007] Preferably, the detection body surface is provided with a slide rail below, the detection body bottom is provided with a detection groove, the detection groove inner wall is provided with a sliding block, the detection groove inside is provided with a placement plate, the placement plate one end is provided with a sealing plate, the sealing plate outside surface is provided with a handle, the placement plate top surface is provided with a placement groove, through the cooperation of the sliding groove, the sliding block, the fixing hole and the sealing plate, the detection groove can be sealed, avoiding the detection groove exposed to the outside, preventing the dust in the outside air from polluting the detection groove, improving the accuracy of the later detection, and through the cooperation of the sliding block and the sliding groove, the detection groove and the detection body can be easily disassembled and installed, which is convenient for subsequent maintenance.

[0008] Preferably, the detection groove and the detection body surface are provided with a fixing hole, and the detection groove is fixed with the detection body through a fastener. Through the cooperation of the fixing hole and the fastener, the detection groove and the detection body can be fixed.

[0009] Preferably, the stirring rod is provided with a plurality of, and the plurality of stirring rods are equidistantly installed on the outer surface of the main shaft, by setting the stirring rod, the mixing sufficiency of the crops and the indicator is facilitated to improve the accuracy of the later detection.

[0010] Preferably, the crushing blade is provided with a plurality of, and the plurality of crushing blades are equidistantly installed on the outer surface of the main shaft, by setting the plurality of crushing blades, the crushing efficiency of the crop leaves is facilitated to improve.

[0011] Preferably, the detection body is provided with a handle on the outer surface, and the handle is provided with anti-skid convex particles on the outer surface, by setting the handle, the driving of the detection body is facilitated.

[0012] Preferably, the detection body is provided with a display on the outer surface, and the display is provided with a control button below, by setting the display, the detection result is facilitated to display, and by setting the control button, the electric element inside the detection body is facilitated to control.

[0013] Compared with the related art, the portable crop disease and pest detection device has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the portable crop disease and pest detection device is facilitated to improve the working efficiency by setting the installation block, the crushing tank, the mixing tank, the sealing cover, the driving motor, the main shaft, the crushing blade and the stirring rod, so that when operating, the worker opens the sealing cover, then the worker puts the crop sample to be detected into the crushing tank, then fixes the sealing cover and the crushing tank, and then starts the driving motor, so that the driving motor drives the crushing blade to crush the crop sample through the main shaft, after crushing, the sealing cover is opened again, a certain amount of indicator is poured into the crushing tank, then the indicator enters the mixing tank together with the crushed crops, then the sealing cover is closed, the driving motor is started, and the stirring rod is rotated through the main shaft driven by the driving motor, so that the indicator and the crushed crops are fully mixed, then stand for a few minutes, finally the worker pulls the sealing plate, so that the placing plate moves below the drainage pipe, then the worker puts the indicator strip into the placing groove, then opens the valve, and drops the mixed liquid in the crushing tank on the indicator strip, then pushes the placing table into the detection groove for detection, which is simple in operation, and the volume is small, so that the working efficiency is greatly improved.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the portable crop disease and pest detection device can realize sealed detection groove through the cooperation of the sliding groove, sliding block, fixing hole and sealing plate, avoid the detection groove from being exposed to the outside, prevent the dust in the outside air from polluting the detection groove, improve the accuracy of the later detection, and facilitate the disassembly and installation of the detection groove and the detection body through the cooperation of the sliding block and the sliding groove, and facilitate the subsequent maintenance.

[0016] The detection of the detection body and the part not involved in the device are the same as or can be realized by the prior art. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 A structure schematic view of the portable crop disease and pest detection device is provided.

[0018] Figure 2 A detection groove structure schematic view of the portable crop disease and pest detection device is provided.

[0019] Figure 3 A structure schematic view of the portable crop disease and pest detection device is provided.

[0020] Figure 4 A structure schematic view of the portable crop disease and pest detection device is provided.

[0021] Figure 5 A front view of the portable crop disease and pest detection device is provided.

[0022] Reference numerals in the drawings:

[0023] 1, detection body; 2, display; 3, handle; 4, control button; 5, fastener; 6, detection groove; 7, sliding rail; 8, mounting block; 9, fixing hole; 10, sliding block; 11, handle; 12, sealing plate; 13, driving motor; 14, sealing cover; 15, crushing blade; 16, main shaft; 17, stirring rod; 18, valve; 19, liquid discharge pipe; 20, mixing tank; 21, crushing tank; 22, placement plate; 23, placement groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The utility model will be further described below in combination with the drawings and embodiments. EMBODIMENT

[0025] Please refer to Figures 1-5The portable crop disease and pest detection device comprises a detection body 1, an installation block 8 is installed on the outer surface of the detection body 1, a crushing tank 21 is installed through the surface of the installation block 8, a mixing tank 20 is arranged through the bottom end of the crushing tank 21, a sealing cover 14 is screw-connected to the top end of the crushing tank 21, a driving motor 13 is vertically installed on the top surface of the sealing cover 14, a main shaft 16 is arranged through the surface of the sealing cover 14 and connected to the output end of the driving motor 13, a crushing blade 15 is arranged on the outer surface of the main shaft 16 and located in the crushing tank 21, a stirring rod 17 is arranged on the outer surface of the main shaft 16 and located in the mixing tank 20, a liquid discharge pipe 19 is arranged through the bottom end of the mixing tank 20, and a valve 18 is installed on the surface of the liquid discharge pipe 19.

[0026] The working principle of the portable crop disease and pest detection device is as follows:

[0027] The portable crop disease and pest detection device, in operation, the worker opens the sealing cover 14, then the worker puts the crop sample to be detected into the crushing tank 21, then fixes the sealing cover 14 with the crushing tank 21, and then starts the driving motor 13, so that the driving motor 13 drives the crushing blade 15 to crush the crop sample through the main shaft 16, after crushing is completed, the sealing cover 14 is opened again, a quantitative indicator is poured into the crushing tank 21, then the indicator is put into the mixing tank 20 together with the crushed crop, then the sealing cover 14 is covered, the driving motor 13 is started, so that the driving motor 13 drives the stirring rod 17 to rotate through the main shaft 16, so that the indicator and the crushed crop are fully mixed, then the worker pulls the sealing plate 12, so that the placing plate 22 is moved below the liquid discharge pipe 19, then the worker puts the indicator strip into the placing groove 23, then opens the valve 18, and drops the mixed liquid in the crushing tank 21 on the indicator strip, then the placing table is pushed into the detection tank 6 for detection, the operation is simple, the flow type operation is realized, the volume is small, the working efficiency is greatly improved, the detection tank 6 is sealed through the cooperation of the sliding groove, the sliding block 10, the fixing hole 9 and the sealing plate 12, so that the detection tank 6 is prevented from being exposed to the outside, dust in the outside air is prevented from polluting the detection tank 6, the detection precision is improved, and the detection tank 6 and the detection body 1 are convenient to disassemble and install through the cooperation of the sliding block 10 and the sliding groove, so that subsequent maintenance is facilitated.

[0028] Compared with the related art, the portable crop disease and pest detection device has the following beneficial effects:

[0029] The portable crop disease and pest detection device is convenient to improve work efficiency and facilitates operation. When operating, the worker opens the sealing cover 14, then puts the crop sample to be detected into the crushing tank 21, then fixes the sealing cover 14 and the crushing tank 21, and then starts the driving motor 13 to drive the crushing blade 15 to crush the crop sample through the main shaft 16. After crushing, the sealing cover 14 is opened again, a certain amount of indicator is poured into the crushing tank 21, then the indicator and the crushed crop enter the mixing tank 20, then the sealing cover 14 is closed, the driving motor 13 is started to drive the stirring rod 17 to rotate through the main shaft 16, so that the indicator and the crushed crop are fully mixed, then the worker pulls the sealing plate 12 to move the placing plate 22 below the liquid discharge pipe 19, then the worker puts the indicator into the placing groove 23, then opens the valve 18 to drop the mixed liquid in the crushing tank 21 on the indicator, and then pushes the placing table into the detection tank 6 for detection. The operation is simple, the flow type operation is realized, the volume is small, and the work efficiency is greatly improved. The detection tank 6 is sealed by the cooperation of the sliding groove, the sliding block 10, the fixing hole 9 and the sealing plate 12, so that the detection tank 6 is not exposed to the outside, the dust in the outside air does not pollute the detection tank 6, the detection precision is improved, and the detection tank 6 and the detection body 1 are convenient to disassemble and assemble through the cooperation of the sliding block 10 and the sliding groove, and convenient to maintain. Embodiment

[0030] Please refer to Figures 1-5 , based on the first embodiment of the present application, the second embodiment of the present application provides another portable crop disease and pest detection device. The second embodiment is only a preferred mode of the first embodiment, and the implementation of the second embodiment does not affect the separate implementation of the first embodiment.

[0031] On the basis of the first embodiment, refer to Figures 1-5The undersurface of the detection body 1 is provided with a sliding rail 7, the bottom end of the detection body 1 is provided with a detection groove 6, the inner wall of the detection groove 6 is provided with a sliding block 10, the inside of the detection groove 6 is provided with a placing plate 22, one end of the placing plate 22 is provided with a sealing plate 12, the outer surface of the sealing plate 12 is provided with a handle 11, the top surface of the placing plate 22 is provided with a placing groove 23, the cooperation of the sliding groove, the sliding block 10, the fixing hole 9 and the sealing plate 12 can realize the sealing of the detection groove 6, avoid the exposure of the detection groove 6 to the outside, prevent the dust in the outside air from polluting the detection groove 6, improve the accuracy of the later detection, and the cooperation of the sliding block 10 and the sliding groove facilitates the disassembly and installation of the detection groove 6 and the detection body 1, and facilitates the subsequent maintenance.

[0032] On the basis of example one, refer to Figures 1-5 The detection groove 6 and the surface of the detection body 1 are provided with fixing holes 9, the detection groove 6 is fixed with the detection body 1 through fasteners 5, and the fixing holes 9 and the fasteners 5 are arranged to facilitate the fixation of the detection groove 6 and the detection body 1.

[0033] On the basis of example one, refer to Figures 1-5 The stirring rod 17 is provided with a plurality of stirring rods 17, and the plurality of stirring rods 17 are installed at equal intervals on the outer surface of the main shaft 16, the stirring rod 17 is arranged to improve the mixing efficiency of the crops and the indicator, and improve the accuracy of the later detection.

[0034] On the basis of example one, refer to Figures 1-5 The crushing blade 15 is provided with a plurality of crushing blades 15, and the plurality of crushing blades 15 are installed at equal intervals on the outer surface of the main shaft 16, and the plurality of crushing blades 15 are arranged to improve the crushing efficiency of the crop leaves.

[0035] On the basis of example one, refer to Figures 1-5 The detection body 1 is provided with a handle 3 on the outer surface, and the outer surface of the handle 3 is provided with anti-skid convex particles, and the handle 3 is arranged to drive the detection body 1.

[0036] On the basis of example one, refer to Figures 1-5 The detection body 1 is provided with a display 2 on the outer surface, and the display 2 is provided with a control button 4 below, the display 2 is arranged to display the detection result, the control button 4 is arranged to control the electrical elements in the detection body 1, the display 2 and the control button 4 belong to the common knowledge in the field, only their use is described, no improvement is made, so the control mode and the circuit connection are not described in detail.

[0037] It should be noted that all kinds of components used in the present application are standard components and can be purchased from the market, the specific connection mode of each part adopts the conventional means such as bolt, rivet and welding in the prior art, the mechanical, parts and electrical equipment adopt the conventional type in the prior art, the circuit connection adopts the conventional connection mode in the prior art, and the electrical equipment is in communication with the external safe power supply, which will not be described in detail here.

[0038] The above is only an embodiment of the present application, and does not limit the patent range of the present application, and any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation using the content of the present application specification and drawings, or direct or indirect application in other related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection range of the present application.

Claims

1. Portable device for detecting plant diseases and pests, comprising a detection body (1), characterized in that, The outer surface of the detection body (1) is provided with a mounting block (8), the surface of the mounting block (8) is provided with a crushing tank (21), the bottom end of the crushing tank (21) is provided with a mixing tank (20), the top end of the crushing tank (21) is provided with a sealing cover (14), the top surface of the sealing cover (14) is vertically provided with a driving motor (13), the output end of the driving motor (13) is provided with a main shaft (16) penetrating through the surface of the sealing cover (14), the outer surface of the main shaft (16) is provided with a crushing blade (15) inside the crushing tank (21), the outer surface of the main shaft (16) is provided with a stirring rod (17) inside the mixing tank (20), the bottom end of the mixing tank (20) is provided with a drain pipe (19), and the surface of the drain pipe (19) is provided with a valve (18).

2. The portable crop disease and pest detection device of claim 1, wherein, The surface of the detection body (1) is provided with a sliding rail (7) below, the bottom end of the detection body (1) is provided with a detection groove (6) slidingly, the inner wall of the detection groove (6) is provided with a sliding block (10), the inside of the detection groove (6) is provided with a placing plate (22) slidingly, one end of the placing plate (22) is provided with a sealing plate (12), the outer surface of the sealing plate (12) is provided with a handle (11), and the top surface of the placing plate (22) is provided with a placing groove (23). 3.The portable crop disease and pest detection device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The surface of the detection groove (6) and the detection body (1) is provided with a fixing hole (9), and the detection groove (6) is fixed with the detection body (1) by a fastener (5).

4. The portable crop disease and pest detection device of claim 1, wherein, The stirring rod (17) is provided with a plurality of stirring rods (17) installed equidistantly on the outer surface of the main shaft (16). 5.The portable crop disease and pest detection device of claim 1, wherein The crushing blade (15) is provided with a plurality of crushing blades (15) installed equidistantly on the outer surface of the main shaft (16). 6.The portable crop disease and pest detection device of claim 1, wherein The outer surface of the detection body (1) is provided with a handle (3), and the outer surface of the handle (3) is provided with anti-skid convex particles. 7.The portable crop disease and pest detection device of claim 1, wherein The outer surface of the detection body (1) is provided with a display (2), and the lower portion of the display (2) is provided with a control button (4).