Multifunctional adjustable bus copper bar shield

Abstract

Compared with the prior art, the multifunctional adjustable bus copper bar shield has the advantages that the low-voltage side shield is moved to a required position by a worker, the multifunctional adjustable bus copper bar shield can be adjusted more stably through the sliding rails connected in the sliding grooves in a sliding manner, the lead screw is driven to rotate by screwing the knob, and the multifunctional adjustable bus copper bar shield can be adjusted more stably. Therefore, the movable plate drives the limiting rod to move towards the interior of the limiting hole, then the limiting rod abuts against the low-voltage side cover and is convenient to fix, installation of bus copper bars of different specifications and bus frames of different specifications can be met, and the problem that assembly is difficult due to design margin and machining assembly errors is solved. The temperature of the bus copper bar is detected through the temperature sensing probe, if the temperature is too high, the fan is started, heat in the protective cover is dissipated in time through the heat dissipation holes, it is guaranteed that the temperature rise of the bus copper bar is within a reasonable range, and safe operation of the box transformer substation is further protected; according to the utility model, the structural design facilitates the installation of bus copper bars and bus frames of different specifications, is simple and convenient to assemble, and facilitates heat dissipation.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of busbar installation technology in prefabricated substations, and more specifically, to a multifunctional adjustable busbar copper busbar cover. Background Technology

[0002] Copper busbar covers are protective devices applied around copper busbars. Copper busbars are high-current conductive products, and their exposure poses a significant safety hazard. While ensuring adequate insulation distance, using copper busbar covers can prevent personal injury to workers due to misoperation and eliminate safety hazards. Copper busbar covers consist of a low-voltage side copper busbar cover, busbar frame, inverter side copper busbar cover, copper busbar cover plate, and sealing gaskets.

[0003] Currently, copper busbar protective covers on the market mainly fall into two categories. One is a single, non-adjustable sheet metal cover for the copper busbar. This type of cover is prone to assembly difficulties due to design margins and processing / assembly errors, often resulting in assembly failures and reprocessing, leading to cost waste and low assembly efficiency. The other type is an adjustable-length corrugated tube copper busbar cover. Because the cover needs to be fitted with busbars, which are highly heat-generating components, this type of cover requires high-temperature resistant corrugated tubes, resulting in higher costs. Furthermore, the corrugated tube material is relatively soft and cannot secure rigid copper busbars. Given these reasons, it is essential to design a simple, easy-to-operate, and adjustable busbar copper busbar cover structure.

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a multifunctional adjustable busbar copper bus cover, which effectively solves the assembly difficulties caused by design margin or processing error, and solves the problem of meeting the multifunctional needs of users. Utility Model Content

[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model is a multifunctional adjustable busbar copper bus cover, including an inverter side cover. A low-voltage side cover is provided on the inner wall of the inverter side cover. A support block is provided at the bottom of the inverter side cover. An adjustment component is provided on the top of the side wall of the support block. The adjustment component includes a lead screw, with a knob at one end. A movable plate is threaded to the outer circumference of the lead screw. A limit rod is provided on the top of the side wall of the movable plate. A limit hole is opened at one end of the side wall of the inverter side cover. Sliding grooves are opened on both sides of the inner wall of the inverter side cover. Sliding rails are provided on both sides of the low-voltage side cover. A heat dissipation component is provided at the bottom of the low-voltage side cover. Multiple busbar copper buses are provided on the inner wall of the low-voltage side cover. A busbar frame is provided on the inner wall of the low-voltage side cover, and the multiple busbar copper buses pass through the busbar frame.

[0006] Furthermore, the heat dissipation assembly includes a temperature sensing probe, an air inlet is provided at the bottom of the low-pressure side cover, a fan is provided inside the air inlet, an air outlet is provided at the bottom of the inverter side cover, a ventilation plate is provided inside the air inlet, multiple heat dissipation holes are provided at the top of the ventilation plate, and the fan is electrically connected to an external power supply.

[0007] Furthermore, the top and side walls of the inverter side cover and the top and side walls of the low-voltage side cover are all provided with sealing gaskets, and the side walls of the sealing gaskets are provided with cover plates.

[0008] Furthermore, the fan sidewall is provided with a mounting plate, and the top of the mounting plate has multiple screw holes.

[0009] Furthermore, the bottom of the fan and the interior of the heat dissipation holes are filled with dustproof cotton, and the top of the inverter side cover and the low-voltage side cover are sealed with adhesive.

[0010] Furthermore, each of the multiple busbar copper busbars has a current transformer at one end of its outer wall, and the top of the inverter side cover and the low-voltage side cover are both welded from sheet metal parts.

[0011] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: This utility model is a multi-functional adjustable busbar copper bus cover. Compared with the prior art, this utility model allows the operator to move the low-voltage side cover to the required position. The slide rail connected in the slide groove makes the adjustment of the multi-functional adjustable busbar copper bus cover more stable. By turning the knob, the screw is rotated, which causes the moving plate to move the limiting rod into the limiting hole, and then abuts against the low-voltage side cover for easy fixing. It can meet the installation of different specifications of busbar copper bus and different specifications of busbar frame, and solves the assembly difficulties caused by design margin and processing and assembly errors.

[0012] Secondly, the temperature of the busbar copper bus is detected by a temperature sensor. If the temperature is too high, the fan is started to dissipate the heat inside the cover through the heat dissipation holes in time, ensuring that the temperature rise of the busbar copper bus is within a reasonable range, and further protecting the safe operation of the transformer. The structural design of this utility model facilitates the installation of busbar copper bus and busbar frames of different specifications, and the assembly is simple and easy to dissipate heat. Attached Figure Description

[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 This is a side view of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0015] Figure 3 for Figure 1 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0016] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the heat dissipation component of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 5 This is a partial structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0018] As shown in the figure: 1 Inverter side cover; 2 Low-voltage side cover; 3 Support block; 4 Adjustment component; 5 Heat dissipation component; 6 Busbar copper bus; 7 Busbar frame; 8 Sealing gasket; 9 Cover plate; 10 Current transformer; 11 Lead screw; 12 Knob; 13 Moving plate; 14 Limit rod; 15 Limit hole; 16 Slide groove; 17 Slide rail; 18 Temperature probe; 19 Air inlet; 20 Fan; 21 Air outlet; 22 Ventilation plate; 23 Heat dissipation hole; 24 Mounting plate; 25 Screw hole. Detailed Implementation

[0019] As shown in the figure, this utility model is a multifunctional adjustable busbar copper bus cover, including an inverter side cover 1, a low-voltage side cover 2 slidably connected to the inner cavity side wall of the inverter side cover 1, a support block 3 fixedly provided at the bottom of the inverter side cover 1, an adjustment component 4 rotatably connected to the top of the side wall of the support block 3, the adjustment component 4 including a lead screw 11, a knob 12 fixedly provided at one end of the lead screw 11, a moving plate 13 threadedly connected to the outer circumference of the lead screw 11, a limit rod 14 fixedly provided at the top of the side wall of the moving plate 13, a limit hole 15 opened at one end of the side wall of the inverter side cover 1, sliding grooves 16 opened on both sides of the inner cavity side wall of the inverter side cover 1, sliding rails 17 fixedly provided on both sides of the low-voltage side cover 2, a heat dissipation component 5 fixedly provided at the bottom of the low-voltage side cover 2, multiple busbar copper busbars 6 fixedly provided on the inner cavity side wall of the low-voltage side cover 2, a busbar frame 7 fixedly provided on the inner cavity side wall of the low-voltage side cover 2, and multiple busbar copper busbars 6 passing through the busbar frame 7. This utility model allows workers to move the low-voltage side cover 2 to the desired position. The slide rail 17, which is slidably connected within the slide groove 16, facilitates smoother adjustment of the multi-functional adjustable busbar copper bus cover. By turning the knob 12, the lead screw 11 is rotated, which causes the moving plate 13 to move the limiting rod 14 into the limiting hole 15, and then abut against the low-voltage side cover 2 for easy fixing. This invention can meet the installation requirements of different specifications of busbar copper bus 7 and different specifications of busbar frame 6, and solves the assembly difficulties caused by design margins and processing and assembly errors.

[0020] Specifically, the heat dissipation component 5 includes a temperature sensor 18, an air inlet 19 at the bottom of the low-voltage side cover 2 with a fan 20 threaded inside the air inlet 19, an air outlet 21 at the bottom of the inverter side cover 1, a ventilation plate 22 fixed inside the air inlet 19, and multiple heat dissipation holes 23 on the top of the ventilation plate 22. The fan 20 is electrically connected to an external power supply. The temperature of the busbar copper bus 6 is detected by the temperature sensor 18. If the temperature is too high, the fan 20 is activated to dissipate the heat inside the cover through the heat dissipation holes 23 in a timely manner, ensuring that the temperature rise of the busbar copper bus 6 is within a reasonable range, further protecting the safe operation of the transformer.

[0021] Furthermore, sealing gaskets 8 are fixedly installed on the top and side walls of the inverter side cover 1 and the top and side walls of the low-voltage side cover 2, and cover plates 9 are threadedly connected to the side walls of the sealing gaskets 8. The sealing gaskets 8 facilitate the improvement of the stability of the multi-functional adjustable busbar copper bus cover.

[0022] It is worth noting that a mounting plate 24 is fixed to the side wall of the fan 20, and multiple screw holes 25 are opened on the top of the mounting plate 24. The mounting plate 24 is fixed by bolts passing through the screw holes 25, which facilitates the disassembly and assembly of the fan 20 and meets the daily maintenance needs of the substation.

[0023] It is worth noting that the bottom of the fan 20 and the interior of the heat dissipation holes 23 are both filled with dustproof cotton, and the top of the inverter side cover 1 and the low-voltage side cover 2 are both sealed with adhesive. The dustproof cotton meets the dust protection requirements in harsh environments, and the adhesive sealing of the top of the inverter side cover 1 and the low-voltage side cover 2 meets the requirements for outdoor IP54 use.

[0024] In addition, current transformers 10 are fixed to one end of the outer wall of multiple busbar copper busbars 6, and the top of the inverter side cover 1 and the low-voltage side cover 2 are both welded from sheet metal parts. The current transformers 10 meet the measurement and metering requirements of the transformer substation. The top of the inverter side cover 1 and the low-voltage side cover 2, which are welded from sheet metal parts, have low manufacturing cost and low processing difficulty, and can be widely used.

[0025] In addition, the circuits, electronic components and modules involved in this utility model are all existing technologies, which can be fully implemented by those skilled in the art, and need not be elaborated upon. The content protected by this utility model does not involve any improvement to the internal structure and method.

[0026] The models of the devices or equipment mentioned in this article are as follows:

[0027] The model number of fan 20 can be: 4-72-5 / A.

[0028] Working Principle: When the multi-functional busbar copper busbar cover needs adjustment, the operator moves the low-voltage side cover 2 to the desired position. The slide rail 17, slidably connected within the slide groove 16, facilitates smoother adjustment of the multi-functional adjustable busbar copper busbar cover. Turning the knob 12 rotates the lead screw 11, causing the moving plate 13 to move the limiting rod 14 into the limiting hole 15, thus abutting against the low-voltage side cover 2 for easy fixing. This allows for the installation of different specifications of busbar copper busbars 7 and busbar frames 6, solving assembly difficulties caused by design margins and processing / assembly errors. The temperature of the busbar copper busbar 6 is detected by the temperature probe 18. If the temperature is too high, the fan 20 is activated to cool the busbar. Heat inside the enclosure is dissipated promptly through the heat dissipation holes 23, ensuring that the temperature rise of the busbar copper bus 6 is within a reasonable range, further protecting the safe operation of the transformer substation. The sealing gasket 8 facilitates the improvement of the stability of the multi-functional adjustable busbar copper bus cover. The mounting plate 24 is fixed by bolts passing through the screw holes 25, facilitating the disassembly and assembly of the fan 20 and meeting the daily maintenance needs of the substation. The dustproof cotton meets the dustproof requirements in harsh environments. The top of the inverter side cover 1 and the low-voltage side cover 2 are sealed with glue to meet the outdoor IP54 requirements. The current transformer 10 meets the measurement and metering requirements of the transformer substation. The top of the inverter side cover 1 and the low-voltage side cover 2 are welded together from sheet metal parts, resulting in low cost, low processing difficulty, and widespread applicability.

[0029] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely preferred examples and are not intended to limit the utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claimed utility model. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A multifunctional adjustable bus copper bar shield, comprising an inverter side shield (1), characterized in that: The inner cavity side wall of the inverter side cover (1) is provided with a low-voltage side cover (2), the bottom of the inverter side cover (1) is provided with a supporting block (3), the side wall top of the supporting block (3) is provided with an adjusting assembly (4), the adjusting assembly (4) comprises a lead screw (11), one end of the lead screw (11) is provided with a knob (12), the circumferential outer wall of the lead screw (11) is threadedly connected with a moving plate (13), the side wall top of the moving plate (13) is provided with a limiting rod (14), one end of the side wall of the inverter side cover (1) is provided with a limiting hole (15), the both side walls of the inner cavity of the inverter side cover (1) are provided with a sliding groove (16), the both side walls of the low-voltage side cover (2) are provided with a sliding rail (17), the bottom of the low-voltage side cover (2) is provided with a heat dissipation assembly (5), the side wall of the inner cavity of the low-voltage side cover (2) is provided with a plurality of bus copper bars (6), the side wall of the inner cavity of the low-voltage side cover (2) is provided with a bus frame (7), and the plurality of bus copper bars (6) penetrate through the bus frame (7).

2. The multifunctional adjustable bus copper bar shield according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heat dissipation assembly (5) comprises a temperature sensing probe (18), the bottom of the low-voltage side cover (2) is provided with an air inlet (19), the air inlet (19) is internally provided with a fan (20), the bottom of the inverter side cover (1) is provided with an air outlet (21), the air inlet (19) is internally provided with a ventilation plate (22), the top of the ventilation plate (22) is provided with a plurality of heat dissipation holes (23), and the fan (20) is electrically connected with an external power supply.

3. The multi-functional adjustable bus copper bar shield of claim 2, wherein: The top and side wall of the inverter side cover (1) and the top and side wall of the low-voltage side cover (2) are provided with a sealing gasket (8), and the side wall of the sealing gasket (8) is provided with a cover plate (9).

4. The multi-functional adjustable busbar copper bar shield of claim 3, wherein: The side wall of the fan (20) is provided with a mounting plate (24), and the top of the mounting plate (24) is provided with a plurality of screw holes (25).

5. The multi-functional adjustable bus copper bar shield of claim 4, wherein: The bottom of the fan (20) and the inside of the heat dissipation hole (23) are filled with dustproof cotton, and the top of the inverter side cover (1) and the low-voltage side cover (2) are sealed by gluing.

6. The multi-functional adjustable busbar copper bar shield of claim 5, wherein: One end of the outer wall of the plurality of bus copper bars (6) is provided with a current transformer (10), and the top of the inverter side cover (1) and the low-voltage side cover (2) are both made of sheet metal and welded together.

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