Electric explosion-proof actuator mechanism

By designing an explosion-proof housing and limit block structure for the electric explosion-proof actuator mechanism, the problem of poor explosion-proof effect of electric actuators is solved, achieving better protection and ease of operation.

CN223745033UActive Publication Date: 2025-12-30THREE VALVE VALVE GROUP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520016268.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-06
Publication Date
2025-12-30
Estimated Expiration
2035-01-06

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing electric actuators have poor explosion-proof performance during use and are easily damaged by external forces.

Method used

An electric explosion-proof actuator mechanism was designed, which adopts an explosion-proof shell and a limit block structure to completely enclose the electric actuator body on the outside. The protection of the explosion-proof shell is maintained by the elastic force of the spring, and the protection and operation of the electric actuator are realized by the sliding of the slider.

Benefits of technology

It improves the explosion-proof effect of electric actuators, avoids long-term exposure damage, and facilitates operation and maintenance.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN223745033U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

According to the electric anti-explosion actuator mechanism, two sliding grooves are symmetrically formed in the middle of a base, guide grooves are formed in the inner walls of the sliding grooves, sliding blocks in sliding fit with the sliding grooves are arranged at the lower end of an anti-explosion shell, and guide blocks in sliding fit with the guide grooves are arranged at the two ends of the sliding blocks; the electric actuator main body is completely located in the two anti-explosion shells, the limiting blocks can make contact with the anti-explosion shells and compress the springs, the two anti-explosion shells can be in butt joint through the elastic force of the springs, the two anti-explosion shells are not prone to sliding on the base, a protection effect can be provided for the electric actuator main body, the electric actuator main body cannot be exposed to the outside for a long time, and the service life of the electric actuator main body is prolonged. The explosion-proof effect is good, and when the structure is subjected to external force, the electric actuator body is not prone to being damaged.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of electric actuator technology, specifically to an electric explosion-proof actuator mechanism. Background Technology

[0002] Electric actuators are devices that convert electrical energy into mechanical energy. They are widely used in automation systems to control the switching and regulation of equipment such as valves, robotic arms, and switches.

[0003] Existing electric actuators are exposed to the outside during use, have poor explosion-proof performance, and are easily damaged when subjected to external forces. Utility Model Content

[0004] (a) Technical problems to be solved

[0005] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides an electric explosion-proof actuator mechanism.

[0006] (II) Technical Solution

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: an electric explosion-proof actuator mechanism, including a base, an electric actuator body fixedly disposed at the upper end of the base, and two explosion-proof shells symmetrically disposed at the upper end of the base, wherein the electric actuator body can be located inside the two explosion-proof shells;

[0008] The base has two symmetrical sliding grooves in the middle part, and the inner wall of the sliding grooves is provided with guide grooves. The lower end of the explosion-proof shell is provided with a slider that slides in cooperation with the sliding grooves, and the two ends of the slider are provided with guide blocks that slide in cooperation with the guide grooves.

[0009] The upper end of the base is symmetrically equipped with multiple support rods for the electric actuator body. A stop rod is rotatably installed on the top of the support rod. A cavity is provided on the inner side of the stop rod. A spring is provided inside the cavity. A limit block is provided at one end of the spring. The limit block can limit the explosion-proof shell on the base.

[0010] To improve the smoothness of the slider during sliding, the present invention features an arc-shaped bottom and a cylindrical guide block.

[0011] To facilitate assembly of the guide block, the present invention includes the following improvements: two positioning holes are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the slider, a positioning rod is provided on the guide block and inserted into the positioning hole, the positioning rod is threadedly engaged with the positioning hole, and a groove is provided on the guide block.

[0012] To facilitate the opening of the explosion-proof shell, the present invention includes the following improvements: two limiting frames are symmetrically arranged at both ends of the base, and the limiting frames are provided with limiting grooves. The limiting grooves are connected to the guide grooves, and the guide blocks can rotate inside the limiting grooves.

[0013] To facilitate simultaneous operation of the two stop levers, the present invention is improved by connecting the two stop levers with a bent rod.

[0014] Furthermore, an improvement of this utility model is that a positioning seat is provided at the top of the stop bar, and the positioning seat is rotatably connected to both ends of the bent bar.

[0015] (III) Beneficial Effects

[0016] Compared with the prior art, this utility model provides an electric explosion-proof actuator mechanism, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] This electric explosion-proof actuator mechanism has the electric actuator body completely inside two explosion-proof shells. The limiting block contacts the explosion-proof shell and compresses the spring. Through the elastic force of the spring, the two explosion-proof shells can be connected to each other, making it difficult for the two explosion-proof shells to slide on the base. This provides a protective effect for the electric actuator body, preventing the electric actuator body from being exposed to the outside for a long time. It has a good explosion-proof effect, and when this structure is subjected to external force, the electric actuator body is not easily damaged.

[0018] When it is necessary to operate the main body of the electric actuator, move the stop lever to make multiple stop levers in a vertical position. At this time, pull the explosion-proof shell to make the slider slide in the slide groove, so that the two explosion-proof shells slide on the base, which exposes the main body of the electric actuator, making it convenient to operate or maintain the main body of the electric actuator. Attached Figure Description

[0019] Figure 1 This is a top-view three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a bottom-view three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the assembly structure of the guide block in this utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the assembly structure of the limiting block in this utility model;

[0023] In the diagram: 1. Base; 2. Electric actuator body; 3. Explosion-proof shell; 4. Slide groove; 5. Slider; 6. Positioning hole; 7. Guide block; 8. Positioning rod; 9. Groove; 10. Limiting frame; 11. Limiting groove; 12. Support rod; 13. Stop bar; 14. Positioning seat; 15. Limiting block. Detailed Implementation

[0024] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0025] Please see Figure 1-4 The present invention provides an electric explosion-proof actuator mechanism, including a base 1, an electric actuator body 2 fixedly mounted on the upper end of the base 1, and two explosion-proof shells 3 symmetrically mounted on the upper end of the base 1, wherein the electric actuator body 2 can be located inside the two explosion-proof shells 3.

[0026] Two sliding grooves 4 are symmetrically arranged in the middle part of the base 1. The inner wall of the sliding groove 4 is provided with a guide groove. The lower end of the explosion-proof shell 3 is provided with a slider 5 that slides in cooperation with the sliding groove 4. The two ends of the slider 5 are provided with guide blocks 7 that slide in cooperation with the guide groove.

[0027] The upper end of the base 1 is symmetrically provided with multiple support rods 12 for the electric actuator body 2. The top of the support rod 12 is rotatably provided with a stop rod 13. The inner side of the stop rod 13 is provided with a cavity. The cavity is provided with a spring. One end of the spring is provided with a limiting block 15. The limiting block 15 can limit the explosion-proof shell 3 on the base 1.

[0028] In this embodiment, when the electric actuator body 2 is in use, the base 1 is fixed on the designated equipment so that the control line on the electric actuator body 2 is connected to the line on the equipment.

[0029] At this time, the electric actuator body 2 is completely inside the two explosion-proof shells 3. The stop lever 13 will be in a horizontal state, and multiple stop levers 13 are located on the outside of the explosion-proof shells 3 respectively. The limiting block 15 will contact the explosion-proof shells 3 and compress the spring. Through the elastic force of the spring, the two explosion-proof shells 3 can be connected to each other, making it difficult for the two explosion-proof shells 3 to slide on the base 1. This provides a protective effect for the electric actuator body 2, so that the electric actuator body 2 will not be exposed to the outside for a long time. The explosion-proof effect is good. When this structure is subjected to external force, the electric actuator body 2 is not easily damaged.

[0030] When it is necessary to operate the electric actuator body 2, move the stop lever 13 to make multiple stop levers 13 in a vertical state. At this time, pull the explosion-proof shell 3 to make the slider 5 slide in the slide groove 4, so that the two explosion-proof shells 3 can slide on the base 1, which can expose the electric actuator body 2, making it convenient to operate or maintain the electric actuator body 2.

[0031] In this embodiment, the bottom of the slider 5 is arc-shaped, and the guide block 7 is a cylindrical structure. The cylindrical guide block 7 slides more smoothly in the guide groove, thereby improving the smoothness of the slider 5 during sliding.

[0032] When the explosion-proof shell 3 is damaged, it needs to be disassembled. Two positioning holes 6 are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the slider 5. The guide block 7 is provided with a positioning rod 8 that is inserted into the positioning hole 6. The positioning rod 8 is threaded with the positioning hole 6. The guide block 7 is provided with a groove 9. The groove 9 can be a slotted groove 9 or a cross groove 9. The guide block 7 can be rotated easily with a screwdriver. Through the cooperation between the positioning rod 8 and the positioning hole 6, the guide block 7 can be easily assembled and disassembled at both ends of the slider 5.

[0033] When the explosion-proof housing 3 is opened, the electric actuator body 2 is not open, making it difficult to repair. The base 1 has two symmetrical sliding grooves 4 at both ends, with two limiting brackets 10. The limiting brackets 10 have limiting grooves 11, which are connected to the guide groove. The guide block 7 can rotate inside the limiting groove 11. When the explosion-proof housing 3 slides to both ends of the base 1, the guide block 7 will enter the limiting groove 11. At this time, the guide block 7 can rotate inside the limiting groove 11, which makes the explosion-proof housing 3 below the base 1, making the electric actuator body 2 more open and convenient for repair.

[0034] In this structure, the two stop rods 13 are connected by a bent rod. The top of the stop rod 13 is provided with a positioning seat 14. The positioning seat 14 is rotatably connected to both ends of the bent rod. The bent rod facilitates the synchronous operation of the two stop rods 13 on one side of the electric actuator body 2.

[0035] In the description herein, it should be noted that relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used merely to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0036] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention.

Claims

1. An explosion-proof electric actuator mechanism, comprising a base (1), an electric actuator body (2) is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the base (1), characterized in that: The upper end of the base (1) is symmetrically provided with two explosion-proof shells (3), and the electric actuator body (2) can be located inside the two explosion-proof shells (3); The middle part of the base (1) is symmetrically provided with two sliding grooves (4), the inner wall of the sliding groove (4) is provided with a guide groove, the lower end of the explosion-proof shell (3) is provided with a sliding block (5) in sliding fit with the sliding groove (4), and the two ends of the sliding block (5) are provided with guide blocks (7) in sliding fit with the guide groove; The upper end of the base (1) is symmetrically provided with a plurality of supporting rods (12) of the electric actuator body (2), the top of the supporting rod (12) is rotatably provided with a blocking rod (13), the inner side of the blocking rod (13) is provided with a cavity, the inside of the cavity is provided with a spring, one end of the spring is provided with a limiting block (15), and the limiting block (15) can limit the explosion-proof shell (3) on the base (1).

2. An electric explosion-proof actuator mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the sliding block (5) is arc-shaped, and the guide block (7) is a cylindrical structure.

3. An electric explosion-proof actuator mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom of the sliding block (5) is symmetrically provided with two positioning holes (6), the guide block (7) is provided with a positioning rod (8) inserted into the positioning hole (6), the positioning rod (8) is in threaded fit with the positioning hole (6), and the guide block (7) is provided with a recess (9).

4. An electric explosion-proof actuator mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that: The two ends of the base (1) are symmetrically provided with two limiting frames (10) of the sliding groove (4), the limiting frame (10) is provided with a limiting groove (11), the limiting groove (11) is in communication with the guide groove, and the guide block (7) can rotate in the limiting groove (11).

5. An electric explosion-proof actuator mechanism according to claim 4, characterized in that: The two blocking rods (13) are connected through a bent rod.

6. An electric explosion-proof actuator mechanism according to claim 5, characterized in that: The top of the blocking rod (13) is provided with a positioning seat (14), and the positioning seat (14) is rotatably connected with the two ends of the bent rod. The top of the blocking rod (13) is provided with a positioning seat (14), and the positioning seat (14) is rotatably connected with the two ends of the bent rod.