Crop fixed-distance planter
By designing a crop spacing planter with components such as insert rods, sliding plates, and support legs, the problem of easily knocking open the storage bin lid has been solved, achieving efficient, uniform, and stable seed sowing and improving sowing efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520191984.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-06
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-02
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-02-06
AI Technical Summary
The lid of the storage compartment of traditional fixed-distance planters is easily knocked open, causing seeds to spill out and resulting in waste.
A crop spacing planter was designed, which uses components such as a rod, a sliding plate, a spring, and support legs. The rod drives the sliding plate to compress the spring, which enables the quick fixing and unlocking of the cover. Combined with the support structure of the support legs and ball bearings, the device is stable and seeds are prevented from spilling.
It enables quick fixing and unlocking of the seed bin cover, preventing seeds from spilling, improving sowing efficiency, reducing manual labor, and ensuring uniform sowing.
Smart Images
Figure CN223745261U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of planting, especially a crop fixed-distance planter. BACKGROUND
[0002] Crop planting is the core link in agricultural production, involves selecting suitable crop varieties, preparing soil, fertilizing, irrigating, preventing and treating diseases and pests and many other aspects, firstly, appropriate crops are selected according to climate, soil conditions and market demand, then, through means such as plowing, fertilizing and irrigating, nutrients and water required for growth of crops are provided, effective disease and pest control and timely harvesting are also the key to improve crop yield and quality, scientific planting can improve crop yield, optimize resource utilization and promote sustainable development of agriculture.
[0003] The fixed-distance planter is a mechanical device for crop seeding, which realizes uniform seeding by accurately controlling the distance and depth of seeds, can adjust the seeding distance according to the needs of different crops, ensures that each seed sprouts and grows in the best position, improves the efficiency of seeding, reduces manual labor, can also avoid the situation of too dense or too sparse seeds, promotes uniform growth of crops, increases yield, is widely used in the planting of field crops such as corn, wheat and soybean, and is an important part of modern agricultural mechanization.
[0004] Among them, the common fixed-distance planter is a hand-push multifunctional seeder, which has the functions of quantitative seeding, adjustable seeding distance and seeding depth, realizes uniform seeding by manual pushing and mechanical driving, but due to the unevenness of the field ground, the user is easy to be tripped, causing the seeder to tilt and collapse, and knock on the ground, but the cover of the storage bin on the seeder is directly clamped on the bin top, when the device knocks on the ground, the bin cover is directly knocked open, and the seeds will scatter on the ground, causing waste, therefore, a crop fixed-distance planter is proposed to solve the above problems. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0005] In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the utility model provides a crop fixed-distance planter, which aims to improve the problem that the cover of the storage bin on the traditional seeder is directly clamped on the bin top, when the device knocks on the ground, the bin cover is directly knocked open, and the seeds will scatter on the ground, causing waste.
[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a crop fixed-distance planter, comprising a seeding system, a handrail is rotatably connected between the outside of the seeding system, a supporting assembly is installed in the middle of the handrail, a material bin is fixedly connected to the rear side of the handrail, a bin cover is rotatably connected to the top of the material bin, and a fixing assembly is installed on the left side of the material bin.
[0007] The fixed assembly includes a shell fixedly connected to the left side of the material bin, a plug rod slidably connected in the shell, a sliding plate fixedly connected to the outside of the plug rod, a spring I fixedly connected to the rear side of the sliding plate, a baffle slidably connected in the shell, and a limiting plate fixedly connected to the top of the shell.
[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0009] The support assembly includes two fixed blocks, two fixed blocks are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the handrail, a support leg is rotatably connected in the fixed block, a fixed ring is fixedly connected to the top of the support leg, a sleeve is fixedly connected in the fixed block, a spring II is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sleeve, a sliding block is fixedly connected to the inner side of the spring II, and a ball is rotatably connected in the sliding block.
[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0011] The material bin output end is rotatably connected to the rear side of the seeding system, and the sliding plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the shell.
[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0013] The rear end of the spring I is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the shell, and the spring I is sleeved on the outside of the plug rod.
[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0015] The rear side of the baffle and the front end of the plug rod abut, and the front side of the baffle is slidably connected to the rear side of the limiting plate.
[0016] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0017] The bottom of the baffle and the top of the sliding plate abut, and the plug rod is inserted into the inside of the bin cover.
[0018] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0019] The sliding block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sleeve.
[0020] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0021] The ball is engaged between the outside of the fixed ring and the inner side of the fixed ring.
[0022] The utility model has the advantages of:
[0023] 1. The utility model discloses a plug rod is taken out from the bin cover, and the baffle falls into the shell simultaneously, and the way of the plug rod is blocked, at this moment, the bin cover can be opened from the material bin, realizes the bin cover from the material bin fixed and unlocking fast, avoids the bin cover automatic opening and leads to the waste of the seed scattering.
[0024] 2. The utility model discloses a support leg is taken out, and the fixed ring is rotated, and cooperation spring no. 2 is pushed the sliding block, and the ball is tightly attached on the fixed ring, realizes the whole device is supported on the ground, and the operation such as adding material is convenient, does not need to hold manually, saves time and effort. DRAWINGS
[0025] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional schematic view of the crop fixed-distance planter proposed in the utility model;
[0026] Figure 2 It is the structure schematic view of the material bin of the crop fixed-distance planter proposed in the utility model;
[0027] Figure 3 It is the structure schematic view of the plug rod of the crop fixed-distance planter proposed in the utility model;
[0028] Figure 4 It is the structure schematic view of the ball of the crop fixed-distance planter proposed in the utility model.
[0029] Legend:
[0030] 1, seeding system, 2, handrail, 3, material bin, 4, bin cover, 5, shell, 6, plug rod, 7, sliding plate, 8, spring no. 1, 9, baffle, 10, limit plate, 11, fixed block, 12, support leg, 13, fixed ring, 14, cover, 15, spring no. 2, 16, sliding block, 17, ball. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0031] The technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model will be described clearly and completely below in combination with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model, and apparently, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by the ordinary skill in the art without creative labor belong to the range of protection of the utility model.
[0032] Refer to Figure 1 - Figure 4This utility model provides an embodiment of a crop spacing planter, including a sowing system 1. A handle 2 is rotatably connected to the outside of the sowing system 1. The sowing system 1 is the core part of the planter. It takes seeds from the feeding system and sows them into the soil at predetermined intervals. The planter is equipped with a gear feeding device, a sowing wheel, a sowing blade, etc. The seeds are fed into the sowing wheel by the gear feeding device, and then the sowing blades insert into the soil and release the seeds, thereby realizing sowing. The handle 2 is for manually pushing the sowing system 1 forward. A support component is installed in the middle of the handle 2. A material bin 3 is fixedly connected to the rear of the handle 2. A bin cover 4 is rotatably connected to the top of the material bin 3. The material bin 3 is a container for storing seeds. The bin cover 4 is to protect the seeds inside the material bin 3 and prevent them from spilling out. A fixing component is installed on the left side of the material bin 3.
[0033] The fixing assembly includes a housing 5, with the right side of the housing 5 fixedly connected to the left side of the material bin 3. A rod 6 is slidably connected inside the housing 5, and a slide plate 7 is fixedly connected to the outside of the rod 6. A spring 8 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the slide plate 7. A baffle 9 is slidably connected inside the housing 5, and a limit plate 10 is fixedly connected to the top of the housing 5. The housing 5 is used to connect and protect the internal parts. The rod 6 is inserted into the bin cover 4 to lock the cover 4. The slide plate 7 is used to withstand the thrust from the spring 8 and drive the rod 6 to move synchronously. The spring 8 is used to reset the rod 6. The baffle 9 is used to block the outlet of the rod 6 to prevent the slide plate 7 from automatically resetting. The limit plate 10 is used to limit… The movement distance of the baffle 9 is limited to prevent it from falling off. The output end of the material bin 3 is rotatably connected to the rear side of the sowing system 1 to deliver seeds. The external sliding connection of the slide plate 7 is to the inner wall of the outer shell 5 to limit the movement direction of the slide plate 7. The rear end of the spring 8 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the outer shell 5. The inside of the spring 8 is sleeved on the outside of the insertion rod 6 to keep the spring 8 stable. The rear side of the baffle 9 and the front end of the insertion rod 6 abut against each other to prevent the insertion rod 6 from automatically resetting. The front side of the baffle 9 is slidably connected to the rear side of the limiting plate 10 to limit the movement distance of the baffle 9. The bottom of the baffle 9 and the top of the slide plate 7 abut against each other to prevent the baffle 9 from falling off. The external insertion of the insertion rod 6 is inserted into the inside of the bin cover 4 to achieve fixation.
[0034] Reference Figure 1 - Figure 4The support assembly comprises two fixed blocks 11, which are respectively fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the handrail 2, a support leg 12 rotatably connected inside the fixed block 11, a fixed ring 13 fixedly connected to the top of the support leg 12, a sleeve 14 fixedly connected inside the fixed block 11, a spring 15 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sleeve 14, a sliding block 16 fixedly connected to the inner side of the spring 15, and a ball 17 rotatably connected inside the sliding block 16.
[0035] Working principle: when the device is used, first, the support leg 12 is placed down, then the seeds are added to the inside of the material bin 3, the support leg 12 is unfolded by being pried, at the same time, the spring 15 pushes the sliding block 16 to drive the ball 17 to be clamped on the fixed ring 13, the support leg 12 is fixed, then the support leg 12 is supported on the ground, so that the whole device is in a standing state, then the insertion rod 6 is pulled to drive the sliding plate 7 to compress the spring 8, so that the insertion rod 6 is pulled out of the bin cover 4, at the same time, the baffle 9 will automatically fall into the shell 5 to block the outlet of the insertion rod 6, at this time, the bin cover 4 is unlocked, then the bin cover 4 is opened from the material bin 3, at this time, the material bin 3 can be added with seeds, when the adding is completed, under the limiting of the limiting plate 10, the baffle 9 is pulled, at this time, the spring 8 will immediately push the sliding plate 7 to reset, drive the insertion rod 6 to be inserted into the bin cover 4 to be fixed, then the support leg 12 is pried in the opposite direction, the support leg 12 is parallel to the handrail 2 by the ball 17 clamped inside the fixed ring 13, finally, the handrail 2 is held and pushed to roll the seeding system 1 on the ground, so that the fixed-distance seeding is realized, time and labor are saved, and the work efficiency is effectively improved.
[0036] Finally, it should be noted that: the above only describes the preferred embodiments of the present application, and is not intended to limit the present application, although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments can be modified, or some technical features can be replaced, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. within the spirit and principles of the present application, should be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A crop regular spacing planter comprising a sowing system (1), characterized in that: The sowing system (1) is rotatably connected with a handrail (2) outside, a supporting assembly is installed in the middle of the handrail (2), a material bin (3) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the handrail (2), a bin cover (4) is rotatably connected to the top of the material bin (3), and a fixing assembly is installed on the left side of the material bin (3); The fixing assembly comprises an outer shell (5) fixedly connected to the left side of the material bin (3), a plug rod (6) slidably connected inside the outer shell (5), a sliding plate (7) fixedly connected to the outside of the plug rod (6), a spring I (8) fixedly connected to the rear side of the sliding plate (7), a baffle (9) slidably connected inside the outer shell (5), and a limiting plate (10) fixedly connected to the top of the outer shell (5).
2. The crop plant distance planter according to claim 1, characterized in that: The supporting assembly comprises two fixed blocks (11) fixedly connected inside the front and rear sides of the handrail (2), respectively, a supporting leg (12) rotatably connected inside the fixed block (11), a fixed ring (13) fixedly connected to the top of the supporting leg (12), a sleeve shell (14) fixedly connected inside the fixed block (11), a spring II (15) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sleeve shell (14), a sliding block (16) fixedly connected to the inner side of the spring II (15), and a ball (17) rotatably connected inside the sliding block (16).
3. The crop plant distance planter according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material bin (3) is rotatably connected to the rear side of the sowing system (1), and the sliding plate (7) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the outer shell (5).
4. The crop plant distance planter according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rear end of the spring I (8) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the outer shell (5), and the spring I (8) is sleeved outside the plug rod (6).
5. The crop plant distance planter according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rear side of the baffle (9) abuts against the front end of the plug rod (6), and the front side of the baffle (9) is slidably connected to the rear side of the limiting plate (10).
6. The crop plant distance planter according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the baffle (9) abuts against the top of the sliding plate (7), and the plug rod (6) is inserted into the bin cover (4).
7. The crop plant distance planter according to claim 2, wherein: The sliding block (16) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sleeve shell (14).
8. The crop plant distance planter according to claim 2, characterized in that: The ball (17) is engaged between the outside of the ball (17) and the inner side of the fixed ring (13).