Seedling planting box facilitating fertilization

By designing an automatic fertilization component, the problem of inconvenient fertilization in seedling planting boxes was solved, enabling precise control of fertilization amount and uniform distribution, thereby improving the growth quality and survival rate of seedlings.

CN223745370UActive Publication Date: 2026-01-02HUBEI VEGETABLE VALLEY AGRI TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520082076.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-14
Publication Date
2026-01-02
Estimated Expiration
2035-01-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing seedling planting boxes are inconvenient for fertilization, making it difficult to accurately control the amount of fertilizer. This can easily lead to over- or under-fertilization, and the fertilizer is unevenly distributed, which affects seedling growth.

Method used

A fertilizer application assembly comprising a rack, support frame, rotating block, rotating shaft, gear, and servo motor was designed. The servo motor drives the rotating shaft to move the distribution plate and conveying pipe, thereby achieving automatic fertilization and controlling the amount and uniform distribution of fertilizer.

Benefits of technology

It enables precise control of fertilizer application, preventing over- or under-fertilization, ensuring uniform distribution of fertilizer in the soil, and improving fertilizer utilization and seedling survival rate.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a seedling planting box convenient to fertilize, which belongs to the technical field of seedling cultivation and comprises a box body, the top of the box body is slidably connected with a support frame through a chute, the top of the support frame is fixedly connected with a pair of rotating blocks, and a rotating shaft is rotatably connected between the pair of rotating blocks. The top of the supporting frame is fixedly connected with a servo motor through a base, and the supporting frame is fixedly connected with a plurality of fertilizing assemblies. Through the arrangement of the fertilization assembly, automatic fertilization of seedlings is achieved, the fertilization amount can be accurately controlled, the situation that fertilization is too much or too little is prevented, the phenomenon that fertilizer is not evenly distributed in soil is avoided, the fertilization assembly automatically releases fertilizer every a certain distance, the utilization rate of the fertilizer is increased, and through the arrangement of the planting frame, the planting efficiency is improved. Equal-distance planting of the seedlings is achieved, the situation that growth is affected due to too close intervals of the seedlings can be prevented, and the situation that the seedlings are affected due to touching of the fertilization assembly can also be prevented.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to the seedling cultivation technical field, concretely is a seedling planting box convenient to fertilize. BACKGROUND

[0002] Seedling cultivation is the key starting point of plant growth, during the seedling cultivation period, attention should be paid to temperature control, usually 20 DEG C to 25 DEG C is more suitable, give moderate illumination, reasonable watering, after the true leaf grows, start timely fertilization, promote growth, when the seedling grows to a certain extent, transplant, improve the survival rate.

[0003] The existing seedling planting box still has the following shortcomings: the existing seedling planting box is inconvenient to fertilize, cannot control the fertilization amount accurately, and the fertilization amount is easy to be too much or too little, if the fertilization amount is too much, seedling burn phenomenon is caused to the seedling, influences the normal growth of seedling and even leads to death, if the fertilization amount is too little, cannot meet the demand of seedling growth, influences the growth speed and quality of seedling, and the uneven distribution of fertilizer in soil is also easy to appear. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0004] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects, the utility model provides a seedling planting box convenient to fertilize, solves the inconvenient fertilization of the existing seedling planting box.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a seedling planting box convenient to fertilize, including the box, a pair of rack is fixedly connected to the top of the box, the support frame is slidably connected to the top of the box through the sliding groove, a pair of rotating blocks are fixedly connected to the top of the support frame, the rotating shaft is rotatably connected between a pair of rotating blocks, the rotating shaft is coaxially fixedly connected with the gear no. One at both ends and penetrates the rotating block, the gear no. One is engaged with the rack, the gear no. Two is coaxially fixedly connected in the middle of the rotating shaft, the servo motor is fixedly connected to the top of the support frame through the base, the gear no. Three is coaxially fixedly connected to the output end of the servo motor, the gear no. Three is engaged with the gear no. Two, a plurality of fertilization assemblies are fixedly connected to the support frame.

[0006] As a further scheme of the utility model: the fertilization assembly includes the shell and the distributing tray, the shell is fixedly connected on the support frame, the distributing tray is coaxially fixedly connected on the rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the shell at one end, the storage box is communicated and arranged on the top of the shell, the material conveying pipe is communicated and arranged on the bottom of the shell, the soil loosening shovel is fixedly connected on both sides of the material conveying pipe.

[0007] As a further scheme of the utility model: the storage box top is movably connected with the box cover.

[0008] As a further scheme of the utility model: the distributing tray is provided with a plurality of semicircular notches on the periphery.

[0009] As a further scheme of the utility model: the box top is fixedly connected with a plurality of planting frames.

[0010] As a further scheme of the utility model: the box bottom is provided with a plurality of drainage slots.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

[0012] 1, the utility model discloses a fertilization assembly is set up, realizes the automatic fertilization of seedling, not only can accurate control fertilization amount, prevents the appearance fertilization too much or too little condition, also solved the uneven distribution phenomenon of fertilizer in soil, and the fertilizer of fertilization assembly is automatically put every interval, improves the utilization of fertilizer.

[0013] 2, the utility model discloses a planting frame is set up, realizes the equidistance planting of seedling, not only can prevent seedling interval too close influence growth, also can prevent fertilization assembly touch influence seedling. DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is the whole schematic of the utility model Figure 1 ;

[0015] Figure 2 It is the whole schematic of the utility model Figure 2 ;

[0016] Figure 3 It is the A place enlarged view in the utility model Figure 2 ;

[0017] Figure 4 It is the fertilization assembly schematic of the utility model.

[0018] In the drawing: 1, box;2, rack;3, support frame;4, rotating block;5, rotating shaft;6, gear one;7, gear two;8, servo motor;9, gear three;10, shell;11, distributing disc;12, storage tank;13, material conveying pipe;14, soil loosening shovel;15, box cover;16, planting frame. SPECIFIC IMPLEMENTATION

[0019] The technical scheme of the patent will be further explained in detail in combination with specific implementation.

[0020] As Figures 1-4 shown, the utility model provides a technical scheme:

[0021] The utility model relates to a kind of automatic fertilization device, including box 1, a pair of rack 2 is fixedly connected to the top of box 1, box 1 top is slidably connected with support frame 3 by sliding groove, the top of support frame 3 is fixedly connected with a pair of rotating block 4, rotating shaft 5 is rotatably connected between a pair of rotating block 4, rotating shaft 5 both ends are fixedly connected with gear one 6 and coaxially penetrate rotating block 4, gear one 6 and rack 2 are engaged with each other, gear two 7 is coaxially fixedly connected in rotating shaft 5 middle, support frame 3 top is fixedly connected with servo motor 8 by base, servo motor 8 output end is fixedly connected with gear three 9 and coaxially, gear three 9 and gear two 7 are engaged with each other, a plurality of fertilization subassemblies are fixedly connected on support frame 3, servo motor 8 drives rotating shaft 5 to rotate by gear three 9 and gear two 7, so that fertilization subassembly starts to work, gear one 6 on the both ends of rotating shaft 5 moves on rack 2, so that support frame 3 slides along the sliding groove of the top of box 1.

[0022] Fertilization subassembly includes shell 10 and distributing disc 11, shell 10 is fixedly connected on support frame 3, distributing disc 11 is fixedly connected on rotating shaft 5 and coaxially, rotating shaft 5 one end penetrates shell 10 and is rotatably connected with it, the top of shell 10 is communicatively provided with storage tank 12, the bottom of shell 10 is communicatively provided with material conveying pipe 13, material conveying pipe 13 both sides are fixedly connected with soil loosening shovel 14 respectively, storage tank 12 is filled with fertilizer, rotating shaft 5 drives distributing disc 11 to rotate, fertilizer enters distributing disc 11 due to gravity, when fertilizer rotates with distributing disc 11 to material conveying pipe 13, fertilizer falls into the soil loosened by soil loosening shovel 14 through material conveying pipe 13;

[0023] The top of storage tank 12 is movably connected with box cover 15, box cover 15 can seal storage tank 12, prevent that fertilizer is damped and is congealed and metamorphosed by quality;

[0024] Distributing disc 11 periphery is provided with a plurality of semicircular notches, the amount of each fertilization is the volume of fertilizer filled in semicircular notch, the distance of adjacent semicircular notch is fertilizer application distance, so that fertilizer is evenly distributed in soil;

[0025] The top of box 1 is fixedly connected with a plurality of planting frames 16, seedling is planted in the soil below planting frame 16, realizes equidistant planting of seedling, not only can prevent seedling spacing too close to affect growth, but also can prevent fertilization subassembly from touching to affect seedling;

[0026] The bottom of box 1 is provided with a plurality of drainage slots, drainage slot is used for discharging excess moisture, prevent seedling root rot.

[0027] The working principle of the utility model is as follows:

[0028] First open the box cover 15 to the storage tank 12 filled with fertilizer, and then start servo motor 8, through gear three 9 and gear two 7 drive rotating shaft 5 rotation, rotating shaft 5 drive rotating disc 11, fertilizer due to gravity into the semicircular notch of rotating disc 11, each time the amount of fertilizer is the volume of fertilizer in semicircular notch, the distance between adjacent semicircular notch is the fertilization distance, when the fertilizer rotates to the top of the delivery pipe 13 with semicircular notch, fertilizer through the delivery pipe 13 fall into the soil loosened by the spade 14, fertilization assembly work at the same time, gear one 6 on the rack 2 movement, make the support frame 3 along the top of the box 1 sliding groove sliding, drive the fertilization component forward, realize the automatic fertilization of seedlings, not only can control the amount of fertilizer, prevent the appearance of too much or too little, but also solve the uneven distribution of fertilizer in soil, fertilization assembly every interval automatic put fertilizer, improve the utilization rate of fertilizer;

[0029] Seedlings are planted in the soil below the planting frame 16, realize the equidistant planting of seedlings, not only can prevent the seedlings spacing too close to affect growth, but also can prevent the fertilization assembly touch affect seedlings, fertilization assembly in the gap between planting frame 16 fertilization, can prevent the seedlings appear seedling phenomenon.

[0030] The above detailed description of the preferred embodiments of the present patent, but the patent is not limited to the above embodiments, within the scope of knowledge possessed by those skilled in the art, also can be made under the premise of not departing from the purpose of the patent various changes.

Claims

1. A seedling planting box for facilitating fertilization comprising a box body (1), characterized in that: The box (1) top fixedly connected with a pair of rack (2), the box (1) top through the chute slidingly connected with support frame (3), the support frame (3) top fixedly connected with a pair of rotating block (4), a pair of rotating block (4) between the rotating shaft (5) is rotatably connected, the rotating shaft (5) both ends are all through rotating block (4) and coaxially fixedly connected with gear one (6), the gear one (6) and rack (2) are engaged with each other, the rotating shaft (5) coaxially fixedly connected with gear two (7) in the middle, the support frame (3) top is fixedly connected with servo motor (8) through the base, the servo motor (8) output shaft coaxially fixedly connected with gear three (9), the gear three (9) and gear two (7) are engaged with each other, the support frame (3) is fixedly connected with a plurality of fertilization subassembly.

2. The seedling planting box for facilitating fertilization according to claim 1, wherein: The fertilizer assembly includes a housing (10) and a distribution tray (11), the housing (10) is fixedly connected to the support frame (3), the distribution tray (11) is coaxially fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (5), the rotating shaft (5) one end penetrates the housing (10) and is rotatably connected therewith, the housing (10) top is in communication with the storage tank (12) is arranged, the housing (10) bottom is in communication with the material conveying pipe (13) is arranged, the material conveying pipe (13) both sides are fixedly connected with the soil breaking shovel (14).

3. The seedling planting box for facilitating fertilization according to claim 2, wherein: The storage tank (12) top is movably connected with the lid (15).

4. The seedling planting box for facilitating fertilization according to claim 3, wherein: The distribution tray (11) is provided with a plurality of semicircular notches on the outer periphery.

5. The seedling planting box for facilitating fertilization according to claim 4, wherein: The box (1) top fixedly connected with a plurality of planting frame (16).

6. The seedling planting box for facilitating fertilization according to claim 5, wherein: The box (1) bottom is provided with a plurality of drainage slots.