Insect-proof mulching film structure

By improving the support design and timed warning device of the insect-proof mulch film structure, the problems of insufficient support strength and difficulty in managing the time-limited effect of pesticides have been solved, thereby improving structural stability and insect-proof effect and promoting agricultural production.

CN223745404UActive Publication Date: 2026-01-02HAINAN FRESH FRUIT JIAYUAN AGRICULTURAL DEVELOPMENT CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520253288.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-18
Publication Date
2026-01-02
Estimated Expiration
2035-02-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing insect-proof mulch film structure has insufficient support strength and is prone to collapse. In addition, the time-effect control of the pesticide is not ideal, which leads to the insect-proof effect gradually decreasing with the length of use and making it difficult to manage effectively.

Method used

The insect-proof mulch film structure design includes a top cover, side nets, support rods, and a timed warning device. The top cover is composed of conical components, the support rods are a combination of multiple telescopic sleeves, and the timed warning device is powered by solar energy. A buzzer and a warning light indicate when to replace the film.

Benefits of technology

The structure is strengthened to ensure it will not collapse in severe weather. The timed warning device facilitates recording of usage time, timely replacement of side nets, improved pest control, and enhanced agricultural productivity.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an insect-proof mulching film structure, and belongs to the technical field of agricultural insect-proof mulching film products. The technical purposes of improving the structural strength of the insect-proof mulching film structure, facilitating insect-proof management and improving the insect-proof effect are achieved. According to the technical scheme, the net cage comprises a top cover, side nets, supporting rods and tying belts, and is characterized in that the top cover comprises at least three conical surface components, each conical surface component comprises an isosceles triangular frame and division bars distributed in the triangular frame, through holes are formed in the three corners of each triangular frame, and the through holes are communicated with the side nets. The bottom of each triangular frame is further connected with a supporting rod, a plurality of supporting rods are inserted into the side net in a penetrating mode and connected with the top cover, through holes are formed in the ends of the supporting rods, the supporting rods are connected with the top cover through the laces, and a timing warning device is arranged at the top of the top cover. The service life is long, and the protection effect is reliable.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of agricultural insect prevention devices, in particular to an insect prevention mulch structure. BACKGROUND

[0002] The insect prevention mulch structure is a new type of insect prevention measure for crops, which is usually made of fine mesh material combined with insect repellent agents. When cis-permethrin is added, the insect prevention mulch structure can have a touch-killing control effect on pests such as Lepidoptera, tephritid flies, aphids, scales, whiteflies, psyllids, leafhoppers, and stink bugs. At the same time, it can maintain air circulation and sunlight permeability, and avoid direct contact between pesticides and crops, thereby being widely used in green pest control of fruits, tea, and vegetables.

[0003] The existing net cover structure has insufficient support strength and is prone to collapse. The reason is that small bamboo sticks or plastic rods are mostly used as the framework for support in the net cover structure, which is relatively weak and has poor resistance to outdoor environments. Therefore, a new net cover structure is needed. At the same time, although the existing insect prevention net combines some insect repellent agents, the time control of the agents is not ideal. In specific applications, it is found that when the insect prevention mulch structure is installed in an outdoor planted field, due to the wide and large planting area of the field, the number of net covers is large. When each insect prevention mulch structure is removed from the packaging and put into the field for use, its insect prevention effect gradually decreases with the length of use. Therefore, it is difficult to distinguish the actual use time of the insect prevention net when replacing the insect prevention net in the later period, so it is not clear which insect prevention net needs to be replaced. This has an adverse effect on agricultural pest prevention and yield increase. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL

[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems and shortcomings: how to improve the structural strength of the insect prevention mulch structure, facilitate insect prevention management, and improve the insect prevention effect, the present application provides an insect prevention mulch structure.

[0005] To achieve the above object and other related objects, the present application adopts the following technical solution:

[0006] An insect prevention mulch structure, comprising a top cover, a side net, a support rod, and a tie, the top cover comprising at least three conical members, the conical members comprising an isosceles triangular frame and a partition strip distributed in the internal area of the triangular frame, through holes being provided at the three corners of the triangular frame, the tie being used to bundle and reinforce adjacent triangular frames through the through holes, the bottom of the triangular frame further being connected with the support rod, a plurality of support rods being inserted into the side net and connected with the top cover, the end of the support rod being provided with a through hole and connected with the top cover through the tie;

[0007] The top of the top cover is provided with a timing warning device, the timing warning device comprises a solar panel, a battery module, a switch button, a timing module, a buzzer and a warning light, the solar panel is connected with the battery module to provide charging power for the battery module, the battery module is connected with the timing module through the switch button to provide working power for the timing module, the timing module starts timing when starting and outputs a trigger signal after a preset timing period ends; the output end of the timing module is connected with the buzzer and the warning light, the buzzer emits sound when receiving the trigger signal, and the warning light emits light when receiving the trigger signal.

[0008] Preferably, the triangular frame of the top cover is made of aluminum alloy, ABS plastic or nylon material, and the supporting rod is composed of a plurality of telescopic sleeves, and the cross section of the telescopic sleeve is an oval ring.

[0009] Preferably, the edges of the triangular frame are provided with insertion grooves, the partition strips are in a sheet shape, one end of each partition strip is inserted into the insertion groove at the waist edge of the triangular frame, and the other end of each partition strip is inserted into the insertion groove at the bottom edge of the triangular frame and is perpendicular to the bottom edge of the triangular frame, and a plurality of partition strips are distributed at equal intervals.

[0010] Preferably, the edges of the triangular frame are provided with perforations, the partition strips are thin ropes, one end of each thin rope is fixed on the perforation at the waist edge of the triangular frame, and the other end of each thin rope is fixed on the perforation at the bottom edge of the triangular frame, the thin ropes are perpendicular to the bottom edge of the triangular frame, and a plurality of thin ropes are distributed at equal intervals.

[0011] Preferably, the three edges of the triangular frame are fixed with magnetic plastic strips, and the top of the side net is fixed with a magnet.

[0012] Preferably, the timing warning device has a shell, the shell comprises a transparent cover and a box body, the solar panel, the battery module, the switch button, the timing module, the buzzer and the warning light are arranged in the shell, the cover and the box body are sealingly matched, the cover is provided with a waterproof silica gel part, and the switch button is below the silica gel part.

[0013] Preferably, a convex lens is further arranged on the cover, and the convex lens is below the warning light.

[0014] In summary, the application has at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

[0015] 1、top cover cooperation support rod, can make the height of top cover increase, top cover is assembled by conical surface component, can replace single conical surface component, and assembly mode is relatively easy through lacing, and has flexibility, can adjust the position of assembly, after assembly, the structure of top cover can reinforce the support of top, so that when some outdoor use, encounter bad weather, such as hail, through the top cover, can effectively resist, and let it slide smoothly;Since the side net has the time effect when using, in order to facilitate recording and providing warning, the timing warning device can collect solar energy when there is sunlight in the daytime, provide storage for the battery module, the battery module provides power for the timing module, when starting recording, press the switch button, when the timing reaches, the buzzer emits an alarm sound, and the warning light also emits light, so that the user can know, so as to replace the side net;This top cover is used in cooperation, not only improves the structural strength in the use process, but also can effectively cooperate with the timing warning device, record and replace the side net, so as to better increase the yield of agriculture;

[0016] 2、the service life of the structure of top cover is greatly prolonged, and it can also be maintained and renewed;

[0017] 3、transportation and storage are relatively easy, convenient to use, and very practical;

[0018] 4、the timing warning device utilizes the transparent cover to transmit light, so that the solar panel is installed in the shell, thereby prolonging the service life of the solar panel and improving the structural reliability, which can adapt to outdoor use, can prevent water, dust and insects. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 is a partial structure schematic view of the embodiment of the present application;

[0020] Figure 2 is Figure 1 the enlarged view of A of

[0021] Figure 3 is a circuit module block diagram of the timing warning device;

[0022] Figure 4 is a partial structure folding storage schematic view;

[0023] Figure 5 is a support rod cross-section structure schematic view;

[0024] Figure 6 is a timing warning device structure schematic view;

[0025] Figure 7 is a timing warning device shell internal structure schematic view.

[0026] MAIN COMPONENT MARK EXPLANATION:

[0027] 1. Top cover; 2. Side net; 3. Support rod; 31. Telescopic sleeve; 4. Through hole; 5. Conical component; 51. Triangular frame; 52. Spacer; 53. Slot; 7. Timer warning device; 71. Solar panel; 72. Battery module; 73. Switch button; 74. Timer module; 75. Buzzer; 76. Warning light; 77. Housing; 771. Cover; 772. Box; 773. Silicone part; 774. Convex lens; 8. Magnetic plastic strip; 9. Magnet. Detailed Implementation

[0028] The following specific examples illustrate the implementation of this invention. Those skilled in the art can easily understand other advantages and effects of this invention from the content disclosed in this specification. This invention can also be implemented or applied through other different specific embodiments, and the details in this specification can also be modified or changed based on different viewpoints and applications without departing from the spirit of this invention. It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the following embodiments and features can be combined with each other.

[0029] It should be noted that the illustrations provided in the following embodiments are only schematic representations of the basic concept of the present invention. The illustrations only show the components related to the present invention and are not drawn according to the number, shape and size of the components in actual implementation. In actual implementation, the form, quantity and proportion of each component can be changed at will, and the layout of the components may also be more complex.

[0030] The specific embodiments of the present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0031] Example 1:

[0032] This invention discloses an insect-proof mulch film structure, as per an embodiment. Figure 1 As shown, it includes a top cover 1, side nets 2, support rods 3, and straps. The straps are ropes or wires, etc. The top cover 1 includes at least three conical components 5. If three conical components 5 are used, the combined shape is a triangular pyramid. The accompanying drawings of this embodiment illustrate a combination of four conical components, which results in a square pyramid shape.

[0033] Combination Figure 1 and Figure 2 It is understood that the conical component 5 includes an isosceles triangular frame 51 and spacers 52 distributed within the internal area of ​​the triangular frame 51. Three corners of the triangular frame 51 are provided with through holes 4, and straps are used to bind and reinforce adjacent triangular frames 51 through the through holes 4. Support rods 3 are also connected to the bottom of the triangular frame 51. Multiple support rods 3 are inserted into the side mesh 2 and connected to the top cover 1. The ends of the support rods 3 are provided with through holes 4 and connected to the top cover 1 via straps.

[0034] The top of the top cover 1 is provided with a timing warning device 7, as shown in the reference Figure 3 The timing warning device 7 includes a solar panel 71, a battery module 72, a switch button 73, a timing module 74, a buzzer 75 and a warning light 76. The solar panel 71 connects the battery module 72 to provide charging power, the battery module 72 connects the timing module 74 through the switch button 73 to provide power supply for the timing module 74, the timing module 74 starts timing when starting and outputs a trigger signal after the preset timing period ends; the output end of the timing module 74 is connected with the buzzer 75 and the warning light 76, the buzzer 75 emits sound when receiving the trigger signal, and the warning light 76 emits light when receiving the trigger signal.

[0035] The top cover 1, the side net 2, the support rod 3, the tie and the timing warning device 7 can be disassembled and assembled with each other. The tie is simple and convenient to disassemble and assemble, and is fixed by binding. When disassembling, the tie can be removed by scissors, and then the components can be separated. The fixing mode of the side net 2 can be binding, sticking and the like.

[0036] Working principle: the insect-proof mulch structure is placed in the field that needs to be protected from insects, or the plants are protected. During the day, the solar panel supplies power to the battery module 72. The battery module 72 supplies power to the timing module 74, thereby controlling the buzzer 75 and the warning light 76 to work. The warning is given when the timing time arrives. The top cover 1 cooperates with the support rod 3 to increase the height of the top cover 1. The top cover 1 is assembled by the conical surface members 5, and the single conical surface member 5 can be replaced. The assembly mode is relatively easy and flexible, and the position of assembly can be appropriately adjusted. After assembly, the structure of the top cover 1 can reinforce the support of the top, so that in some outdoor use, when encountering bad weather such as hail, the top cover 1 can effectively resist and smoothly slide. Since the side net 2 has a service life, in order to facilitate recording and warning, the timing warning device 7 can collect solar energy during the day with sunlight and store it in the battery module 72. The battery module 72 provides power supply for the timing module 74. When starting to record, the switch button 73 is pressed. When the timing reaches, the buzzer 75 emits an alarm sound, and the warning light 76 also emits light, so that the user can know and replace the side net 2. The top cover 1 is used in cooperation, which not only improves the structural strength during use, but also effectively cooperates with the timing warning device 7 to record and replace the side net 2, so that the agricultural yield can be better increased.

[0037] Based on the above embodiment, the scheme can be further optimized. In another specific scheme, the triangular frame 51 of the top cover 1 can also be made of aluminum alloy, ABS plastic or nylon material, and the support rod 3 can be composed of multiple telescopic sleeves 31. The cross section of the telescopic sleeve 31 is an oval ring. Referring to Figure 4 and Figure 5 , in Figure 4 , the support rod 3 can also be folded and stored under the binding connection. In order to further facilitate use, the multiple telescopic sleeves 31 have different diameters but the cross sections are all oval. In the oval structure, the telescopic sleeves 31 can be telescoped and translated relative to each other. If it is desired to fasten the telescopic sleeves 31, the two telescopic sleeves 31 can be held and rotated in opposite directions. The deformation and resetting ability of the hollow telescopic sleeve 31 generates static friction, achieving a fastening effect similar to an interference fit. In this way, the telescopic sleeve 31 can be telescoped to change the support height.

[0038] Referring to Figure 1 and Figure 2 , in one scheme, the edges of the triangular frame 51 are provided with slots 53, and the partition strips 52 are in the shape of a sheet, one end of which is inserted into the slot 53 at the waist edge of the triangular frame 51, and the other end is inserted into the slot 53 at the bottom edge of the triangular frame 51, perpendicular to the bottom edge of the triangular frame 51. The multiple partition strips 52 are distributed at equal intervals. Each strip is made of plastic sheet material.

[0039] Another alternative scheme corresponding to the above scheme is that the edges of the triangular frame 51 are provided with perforations, and the partition strips 52 are thin ropes, one end of which is fixed to the perforations at the waist edge of the triangular frame 51, and the other end is fixed to the perforations at the bottom edge of the triangular frame 51, perpendicular to the bottom edge of the triangular frame 51. The multiple thin ropes are distributed at equal intervals.

[0040] The above two schemes can effectively improve the structural strength under the action of the triangular frame 51, so that the top structure can be supported and can have a slope to prevent high fruit or other leaves from accumulating on the top.

[0041] The triangular frame 51 can also be further optimized independently. The three edges of the triangular frame 51 are fixed with magnetic plastic strips 8, and the top of the side net 2 is fixed with a magnet 9. Referring to Figure 1 , the connection mode of the side net 2 is further reinforced.

[0042] Embodiment Two:

[0043] Based on the above embodiment, the timing warning device 7 can also be optimized independently. Referring to Figure 6 and Figure 7As shown, the timing warning device 7 has a housing 77, the housing 77 includes a transparent cover 771, a box body 772, a solar panel 71, a battery module 72, a switch button 73, a timing module 74, a buzzer 75 and a warning light 76 are arranged in the housing 77, the cover 771 and the box body 772 are sealingly matched, the waterproof silica gel part 773 is arranged on the cover 771, and the switch button 73 is below the silica gel part 773. A convex lens 774 is also arranged on the cover 771, and the convex lens 774 is below the warning light 76.

[0044] The box body 772 and the cover 771 form a seal, are suitable for outdoor use, can effectively prevent water, and the solar panel 71 is inside the housing 77, can effectively use the cover 771 to protect the solar panel 71, and is not easy to accumulate dust, the cover 771 is transparent so that the solar panel 71 generates more electricity. At the same time, if the warning light 76 is on at night, it is more obvious, with the help of the convex lens 774, the user can find it in time.

[0045] Finally, regarding the insect prevention effect of the side net 2, a net body with insect prevention agents can be added. For example, raw materials can be used:

[0046] Hua Xiang extracted from traditional Chinese medicine, ginger, mint, wormwood, tobacco.

[0047] Through granulation-combination-drawing-warping-warp knitting-cutting and sewing, the net body produced by such a process solves the problem of pesticide residues in planting melons, fruits and vegetables, prevents and drives insects, reduces pests and diseases, thereby controlling the amount of fertilizer and pesticide, improves the taste of melons, fruits and vegetables, and makes the product more green and healthy.

[0048] The above embodiments only exemplarily illustrate the principles and effects of the present application, and are not used to limit the present application. Any person skilled in the art can modify or change the above embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application. Therefore, any equivalent changes made in structure, shape, principle, etc. according to the present application shall be covered within the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A pest control mulching structure comprising a top cover (1), a side net (2), a support rod (3), and a tie, characterized in that, The top cover (1) comprises at least three conical members (5), the conical member (5) comprises an isosceles triangular frame (51) and a partition strip (52) distributed in the internal area of the triangular frame (51), the three corners of the triangular frame (51) are provided with through holes (4), the lacing is used for binding and reinforcing the adjacent triangular frames (51) through the through holes (4), and the bottom of the triangular frame (51) is further connected with a support rod (3). A plurality of support rods (3) are inserted on the side net (2) and connected with the top cover (1), the end of the support rod (3) is provided with a through hole (4) and connected with the top cover (1) through the lacing. The top of the top cover (1) is provided with a timing warning device (7), the timing warning device (7) comprises a solar panel (71), a battery module (72), a switch button (73), a timing module (74), a buzzer (75) and a warning lamp (76), the solar panel (71) is connected with the battery module (72) to provide charging power for the battery module (72), the battery module (72) is connected with the timing module (74) through the switch button (73) to provide working power for the timing module (74), the timing module (74) starts timing when starting and outputs a trigger signal after the preset timing period ends; the output end of the timing module (74) is connected with the buzzer (75) and the warning lamp (76), the buzzer (75) emits sound when receiving the trigger signal, and the warning lamp (76) emits light when receiving the trigger signal.

2. The insect-proof mulching film structure according to claim 1, wherein The triangular frame (51) of the top cover (1) is made of aluminum alloy, ABS plastic or nylon material, and the support rod (3) is composed of a plurality of telescopic sleeves (31), and the cross section of the telescopic sleeve (31) is an oval ring.

3. The insect-proof mulching film structure according to claim 2, wherein The edge of the triangular frame (51) is provided with a slot (53), the partition strip (52) is in the form of a sheet, one end of the partition strip (52) is inserted into the slot (53) at the waist edge of the triangular frame (51), and the other end of the partition strip (52) is inserted into the slot (53) at the bottom edge of the triangular frame (51) and is perpendicular to the bottom edge of the triangular frame (51), and a plurality of partition strips (52) are distributed at equal intervals.

4. The insect-proof mulching film structure according to claim 2, wherein The edge of the triangular frame (51) is provided with a perforation, the partition strip (52) is in the form of a thin rope, one end of the thin rope is fixed on the perforation at the waist edge of the triangular frame (51), and the other end of the thin rope is fixed on the perforation at the bottom edge of the triangular frame (51), the thin rope is perpendicular to the bottom edge of the triangular frame (51), and a plurality of thin ropes are distributed at equal intervals.

5. The insect-proof mulching film structure according to claim 1, wherein The three edges of the triangular frame (51) are fixed with magnetic plastic strips (8), and the top of the side net (2) is fixed with a magnet (9).

6. The insect-proof mulching film structure according to claim 1, wherein The timing warning device (7) has a shell (77), the shell (77) comprises a transparent cover (771) and a box body (772), the solar panel (71), the battery module (72), the switch button (73), the timing module (74), the buzzer (75) and the warning lamp (76) are arranged in the shell (77), the cover (771) and the box body (772) are sealingly matched, a waterproof silica gel part (773) is arranged on the cover (771), and the switch button (73) is below the silica gel part (773).

7. The insect-proof mulching film structure according to claim 6, wherein The cover (771) is further provided with a convex lens (774), and the convex lens (774) is below the warning light (76).