Multi-queen bee breeding beehive
By designing a multi-queen beehive and utilizing the connection between the main hive and the inner hive, as well as the air circulation system of the queen rearing device, the problem of queen bee non-laying periods was solved, enabling the rapid recovery and increased production of the bee colony.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520074971.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-14
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-02
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-01-14
AI Technical Summary
In existing beekeeping practices, queen bees may experience periods of no laying due to aging, disease, or environmental factors, which can affect the development and productivity of bee colonies. Furthermore, the replacement cycle for queen bees is long and there is a risk of not having a queen available.
Design a multi-queen beehive comprising a main hive body and a sub-hive, with the main hive body and the sub-hive connected by a third channel. The sub-hive contains a second frame and a queen rearing device, which includes an air circulator and a connector for raising new queen bees and quickly integrating them into the colony. The main hive body can be stacked for easy management and air circulation.
By using multiple queen bee hives, the period of no-laying period for bee colonies is shortened, the production efficiency and stability of bee colonies are improved, the connectivity between multiple hives and the convenience of bee activity are ensured, and the rapid recovery and increased production of bee colonies are achieved.
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Figure CN223745528U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of agricultural technology, concretely to a multi-queen breeding beehive. BACKGROUND
[0002] Honeybee is a social insect colony, and the individual types with the same gender but different morphologies, body structures, intelligence and behaviors in the honeybee colony are called caste differentiation. In honeybee biology, the two types of queen and worker are the same female. The different castes of female honeybees are related to their main functional division, and the queen is responsible for egg production, and the worker is responsible for nursing larvae and providing food, but has no reproductive ability.
[0003] The queen is a female bee with complete reproductive organ development from fertilized eggs, with diploid chromosomes, and is responsible for egg production in the bee colony. However, honeybees also have the ability of parthenogenesis, and the queen that has not been mated can produce male offspring, i.e. drones. Drones are honeybees developed from unfertilized eggs, with haploid chromosomes. Drones have no foraging ability, and their food is already available in the nest (i.e. the honeycomb), and their main function is to mate with the virgin queen (the virgin queen is a queen bee that has emerged but has not been mated, i.e. the queen is called a virgin queen before mating) in the air outside the nest. The mating of the virgin queen and the drone is completed during the flight, which is called mating. Before mating, the virgin queen usually makes several nest recognition flights to familiarize herself with the location of the beehive and the surrounding environment. Nest recognition flight and mating are usually carried out at 14-16 o'clock when the air temperature is above 20℃, it is sunny and warm with no wind or light wind. After the queen and the drone mate, they return to the nest, and the workers provide them with abundant and high-quality royal jelly feed. After a few days, the queen's weight increases, and she begins to lay eggs.
[0004] In the existing honeybee breeding process, the queen may stop laying eggs due to aging, disease and environmental factors, i.e. the empty production period, which has a significant impact on the development and production capacity of the bee colony. The existing method is to remove the old queen and place it in a queen stand until the new queen crawls out of the queen stand until it matures. The new queen goes out for mating, then returns to the nest to reproduce, and the beehive can operate normally. The cycle time is long, and there is a risk of no queen available. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0005] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to overcome the existing defects and provide a multi-queen breeding beehive that can effectively solve the problems in the background art.
[0006] In order to achieve the above object, the utility model discloses a kind of multiple queen rearing beehives, and the technical solution is, including beehive main part. The beehive main part is box structure, the bottom of beehive main part is connected with base, beehive main part upper stack is stacked without base beehive main part, the front end of beehive main part is provided with expansion hole, there is expansion mechanism in the expansion hole, box-in-box is placed in the inside of beehive main part, there is third passage between the box-in-box and the beehive main part, the third passage is used to set up the excess between the box-in-box and the beehive main part, facilitate the box-in-box of different sizes to be installed to the inside of the beehive main part, and the third passage is convenient for honey from the side of box-in-box enters the inside of box-in-box, the third passage has second nest frame, the second nest frame has second stop block on both sides, the second nest frame is used to prevent illegal construction of bee colony, resulting in needing to clean the beehive main part frequently, the second nest frame can also store pollen and nectar, the box-in-box has multiple, the bottom of box-in-box is not contacted with the base, first passage is set up on the box-in-box, the box-in-box is the casing that left and right side plate, bottom plate, front and back side plate and top plate are mutually spliced, and the first nest frame is in the inside of box-in-box.
[0007] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, fourth passage is set up between the front end of the beehive main part and the base, and handle is set up on the left and right sides of the beehive main part, so as to facilitate stacking the beehive main part without base on the top of the beehive main part and carrying the beehive main part.
[0008] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, step is set up on the beehive main part, and the box-in-box is hung above the step through the first nest frame, so as to support the box-in-box and prevent bottom touch.
[0009] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, first stop block is arranged on the both sides of the top plate, the first nest frame is limited through the first stop block, so as to prevent mutual displacement and extrusion between the first nest frame and the box-in-box.
[0010] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, protrusion is arranged on the both sides of the top plate and the bottom plate, and second passage is arranged between the joint of the two top plates or the two bottom plates, so as to facilitate honey entering the inside of box-in-box from the side.
[0011] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the through hole is arranged on the front and rear side plates, the through hole and the expansion hole are aligned with each other, the expansion mechanism comprises a queen rearing device, an air circulator and a connector, the air circulator is internally provided with a fan, and the other end is provided with a blocking cover, a feeding opening is arranged on the blocking cover, the feeding opening is used for the fusion of the smell between the new queen bee and the bee colony, and can also be used for the feeding of the new queen bee by the bee colony, one end of the connector is connected with an air conditioner, and the other end is provided with the blocking cover, one end of the queen rearing device is provided with the blocking cover, and the other end is rotatably connected with a movable nest door, the air circulator is used for circulating the air in the inside of the beehive main body to prevent the inside temperature of the beehive main body from being too high, so as to harm the bee colony, the connector blows air conditioner air into the inside of the beehive main body by connecting the air conditioner, can help the bee colony to overwinter in advance in winter, and can provide the best temperature for spring breeding, and the queen rearing device is used for rearing new queen bees.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that: the utility model discloses a third channel is arranged between the box-in-box and the beehive main body, which is used for setting a surplus between the box-in-box and the beehive main body, facilitating the installation of the box-in-box of different sizes into the inside of the beehive main body and facilitating the entry of bees into the inside of the box-in-box from the side of the box-in-box, the queen rearing device is used for rearing new queen bees, which can make the old queen bees lead the bee colony to operate normally, cultivate new queen bees to quickly integrate into the bee colony, shorten the empty production period, and when a plurality of beehive main bodies are stacked and placed, the beehive main bodies are interconnected, the bee colony can shuttle between the plurality of beehive main bodies at will, thereby realizing yield increase. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0013] Figure 1 It is a structure schematic view of the utility model;
[0014] Figure 2 It is a structure schematic view of the utility model beehive main body Figure One ;
[0015] Figure 3 It is a structure schematic view of the utility model beehive main body Figure Two ;
[0016] Figure 4 It is a structure schematic view of the utility model beehive main body Figure Three ;
[0017] Figure 5 It is a structure schematic view of the utility model box-in-box Figure One ;
[0018] Figure 6 It is a structure schematic view of the utility model box-in-box Figure Two ;
[0019] Figure 7The utility model discloses a box in box structure explosion map;
[0020] Figure 8 The utility model discloses a place amplification chart of A;
[0021] Figure 9 The utility model discloses a king incubator structure schematic view Figure One ;
[0022] Figure 10 The utility model discloses a king incubator structure schematic view Figure Two ;
[0023] Figure 11 The utility model discloses a connector structure schematic view;
[0024] Figure 12 The utility model discloses an air circulator structure schematic view.
[0025] In the drawing: 1, the hive main part;101, the base;102, the handle;103, the extension hole;104, the step;105, the fourth passageway;2, the box in box;201, the first passageway;202, the top plate;2021, the first stopper;2022, the protruding;2023, the second passageway;203, the left and right side plate;204, the bottom plate;205, the front and rear side plate;2051, the through -hole;3, the first nest frame;4, the king incubator;401, the movable nest door;5, the blocking cover;501, the feeding mouth;6, the connector;7, the air circulator;8, the third passageway;9, the second nest frame;10, the second stopper. Specific implementation
[0026] The technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model will be described clearly and completely below in combination with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model, and obviously, the described embodiments only are a part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by the person skilled in the art without making the creative labor all belong to the range of the utility model protection. Embodiment 1
[0027] As Figures 1 to 12The utility model discloses a kind of multiple queen rearing beehives, the technical solution that the utility model discloses is adopted, including beehive main body 1, beehive main body 1 is box structure, beehive main body 1 bottom connects base 101, beehive main body 1 upper stack beehive main body 1 without base 101, fourth passage 105 is established between beehive main body 1 front end and base 101, fourth passage 105 makes beehive main body 1 inside and outside intercommunication, handle 102 is established in beehive main body 1 left and right sides, expansion hole 103 is established in beehive main body 1 front end, expansion hole 103 has expansion mechanism inside, expansion mechanism includes queen rearing device 4, air circulator 7 and connector 6, air circulator 7 has fan inside, and another end has blocking cover 5, feeding opening 501 is established on blocking cover 5, one end of connector 6 connects air conditioner, and another end has blocking cover 5, one end of queen rearing device 4 has blocking cover 5, and another end rotationally connects movable nest door 401, box-in-box 2 is placed in beehive main body 1 inside, there is third passage 8 between box-in-box 2 and beehive main body 1, second nest frame 9 is inside third passage 8, second nest frame 9 has second stopper 10 on both sides, second nest frame 9 has two, box-in-box 2 has three, and box-in-box 2 is different in size, and box-in-box 2 bottom does not contact with base 101, first passage 201 is established on box-in-box 2, and box-in-box 2 is the casing that left and right side plate 203, bottom plate 204, front and back side plate 205 and top plate 202 are mutually spliced, and through hole 2051 is established on front and back side plate 205, and through hole 2051 and expansion hole 103 are mutually aligned, and the two sides of top plate 202 and bottom plate 204 are equipped with protrusion 2022, and the two top plates 202 or bottom plates 204 meet, and there is second passage 2023 between them, and first nest frame 3 is inside box-in-box 2, and step 104 is established on beehive main body 1, and box-in-box 2 is hung above step 104 through first nest frame 3, and first stopper 2021 is on the two sides of top plate 202, and first nest frame 3 is positioned through first stopper 2021, and the size of first passage 201 is smaller than queen bee, and queen bee cannot climb out of first passage 201.
[0028] The working principle of the utility model: default state inserts queen rearing device 4 in expansion hole 103, when rearing queen and replacing queen are needed, first, separate queen rearing device 4 and blocking cover 5, place queen table in queen rearing device 4 inside, install blocking cover 5 on queen rearing device 4, and install queen rearing device 4 in expansion hole 103, at this time, old queen leads bee colony to operate normally in box-in-box 2, after a certain time, new queen climbs out of queen table, at this time, new queen is not mature, after new queen is fed to mature through feeding opening 501 by bee colony, separate queen rearing device 4 and blocking cover 5, so that new queen can enter box-in-box 2 inside, then open movable nest door 401, so that new queen can climb out through movable nest door 401 to mate, after mating, fly back to each box-in-box 2 inside to reproduce, then close movable nest door 401, prevent new queen from escaping.
[0029] The circuit and mechanical connection are the common means adopted by the person skilled in the art, and technical inspiration can be obtained through limited tests, and belong to the common general knowledge.
[0030] Components not described in detail herein are prior art.
[0031] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it is to be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present application, and the scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A multi-queen breeding beehive comprising a beehive body (1), characterized in that: The hive body (1) is a box structure, the bottom of the hive body (1) is connected with a base (101), an expansion hole (103) is formed in the front end of the hive body (1), an expansion mechanism is arranged in the expansion hole (103), the expansion mechanism comprises a queen rearing device (4), an air circulator (7) and a connector (6), the air circulator (7) is provided with a fan, and the other end is detachably connected with a blocking cover (5), one end of the connector (6) is connected with an air conditioner, and the other end is provided with the blocking cover (5), one end of the queen rearing device (4) is provided with the blocking cover (5), and the other end is rotatably connected with a movable nest door (401), the hive body (1) is internally provided with a box-in-box (2), a third channel (8) is arranged between the box-in-box (2) and the hive body (1), the third channel (8) is internally provided with a second nest frame (9), the second nest frame (9) is provided with a second stop block (10) on both sides, the box-in-box (2) is provided with a plurality of box-in-boxes (2), the bottom of the box-in-box (2) is not in contact with the base (101), a first channel (201) is formed in the box-in-box (2), the box-in-box (2) is a shell formed by mutually splicing a left side plate (203), a bottom plate (204), a front and rear side plate (205) and a top plate (202), and the box-in-box (2) is internally provided with a first nest frame (3).
2. A multi-queen breeding beehive according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fourth channel (105) is formed between the front end of the hive body (1) and the base (101), and handles (102) are formed on the left and right sides of the hive body (1).
3. A multi-queen breeding beehive according to claim 2, characterized in that: A step (104) is formed on the hive body (1), and the box-in-box (2) is suspended above the step (104) through the first nest frame (3).
4. A multi-queen breeding beehive according to claim 3, characterized in that: The top plate (202) is provided with a first stop block (2021) on both sides, and the first nest frame (3) is limited by the first stop block (2021).
5. A multi-queen breeding beehive according to claim 4, characterised in that: The top plate (202) and the bottom plate (204) are provided with protrusions (2022) on both sides, and a second channel (2023) is formed between the top plate (202) and the bottom plate (204).
6. A multi-queen breeding beehive according to claim 1, characterized in that: A through hole (2051) is formed in the front and rear side plate (205), and the through hole (2051) is aligned with the expansion hole (103).
7. A multi-queen breeding beehive according to claim 1, characterized in that: A feeding opening (501) is formed in the blocking cover (5).
Citation Information
Cited By
Multi-queen bee breeding beehive and use method
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