Pearl mussel breeding cabinet

Abstract

The utility model provides a pearl mussel breeding cabinet. The problems that in an existing breeding cabinet, drawers used for containing pearl mussels are inconvenient to take, water is supplied to the whole cabinet through a single pipeline, the water supply amount in all the drawers is prone to being uneven, and breeding of the pearl mussels in all the drawers is different are solved. The breeding drawer in each breeding chamber is independently provided with the waste water pipe and the spray pipe, so that one-to-one water inlet and water outlet of the breeding drawer are realized, the water inlet amount of each breeding drawer can be accurately controlled, the consistency of the growth environment of pearl mussels in each breeding drawer is ensured, and the breeding effect is better.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the aquaculture technical field especially relates to a pearl mussel breeding cabinet. BACKGROUND

[0002] Pearl is a kind of gorgeous, crystal, rare and precious ornament, is liked by people, can be processed into various necklace, bracelet, ornament etc. Pearl contains rich amino acid and various trace elements, so it is also a valuable Chinese medicinal material, has the efficacy of clearing heat and resolving toxicity, tranquilizing, relieving pain, astringing and promoting skin healing.

[0003] In the current cultivation method, the breeder often uses the cultivation cabinet that can place the pearl mussel in a large number of units to carry out batch cultivation, but in the actual use process, the drawer for placing the pearl mussel in the cultivation cabinet is inconvenient to take, and the water supply of the cabinet body is usually carried out by a single pipeline to the whole cabinet body, which can easily lead to uneven water supply in each drawer, causing the difference in pearl mussel cultivation in each drawer, and the existing technology can be improved. SUMMARY

[0004] The utility model discloses a pearl mussel breeding cabinet, including cabinet and setting up on the cabinet for placing the breeding drawer breeding chamber, the breeding chamber is provided with multiple rows and evenly distributes on the cabinet, the lower end of this cabinet is provided with the water inlet pipe and the water outlet pipe for water inlet and drainage, the water outlet pipe is provided with a plurality of vertical direction extension guide pipes, the guide pipe and each row of breeding chamber one-to-one correspondence, the guide pipe is provided with a plurality of above-mentioned breeding drawer overflow waste water and is collected waste water pipe, the waste water pipe and breeding drawer one-to-one correspondence, the water inlet pipe is provided with the water supply unit that carries out water supply to each row of breeding chamber, the water supply unit is provided with the spray pipe that carries out water supply to the breeding drawer, the spray pipe and breeding drawer one-to-one correspondence.

[0005] As preferred, the water inlet pipe is provided with two water supply units to carry out water supply to one row of breeding chamber, and the two water supply units carry out water supply to the upper and lower parts of breeding chamber respectively, and the water supply unit includes a water supply pipe communicated with the water inlet pipe, one end of the water supply pipe close to the water inlet pipe is provided with a control ball valve for adjusting the water inflow and flow rate, the spray pipe is communicated with the water supply pipe, and the spray pipe is located at the upper end of the breeding chamber, and the waste water pipe is located at the lower end of the breeding chamber.

[0006] As preferred, a plurality of hooks for hanging the water inlet pipe and the water supply pipe are fixedly arranged on the cabinet.

[0007] As preferred, a baffle is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the cabinet body, and the rear end of the breeding drawer abuts against the baffle.

[0008] As preferred, a connecting rod is fixedly arranged between the two support frames.

[0009] As preferred, a partition plate extending along the width direction of the breeding drawer is fixedly arranged in the breeding drawer, and the breeding drawer is divided into a breeding cavity for culturing pearl mussels and a waste water cavity for discharging waste water after overflow by the partition plate.

[0010] As preferred, a guide groove for being clamped between the limiting plates of the two rollers is formed at each side of the lower end of the breeding drawer.

[0011] As preferred, a plurality of overflow holes for water outlet are formed in the spray pipe, and a second plug is clamped at one end of the spray pipe.

[0012] As preferred, two sealing rings concentric with the adjusting ring are arranged in the adjusting ring, and the two sealing rings are located at both sides of the overflow hole.

[0013] As preferred, a sealing strip is fixedly arranged at each end of the cavity for abutting against the outer wall of the movable groove.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the waste water pipe and the spray pipe arranged in each breeding cavity can realize one-to-one water inlet and drainage of the breeding drawer, accurately control the water inlet amount of each breeding drawer, ensure the consistency of the growth environment of pearl mussels in each breeding drawer, and have a better cultivation effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic view of the utility model.

[0016] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic view of the water inlet pipe and the water outlet pipe.

[0017] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic view of the water inlet pipe and the water outlet pipe from the back.

[0018] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic view of the cabinet body.

[0019] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic view of the breeding drawer.

[0020] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic view of the support frame.

[0021] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic view of the spray pipe.

[0022] Figure 8 It is a sectional view of the adjusting ring.

[0023] Figure 9 It is a structural schematic view of the adjusting ring.

[0024] Figure 10 It is a sectional view of the adjusting ring.

[0025] Markings in the figure: 31, cabinet body; 32, breeding drawer; 33, breeding chamber; 34, water inlet pipe; 35, water outlet pipe; 36, guide pipe; 37, waste water pipe; 38, water supply unit; 39, spray pipe; 40, water supply pipe; 41, control ball valve; 42, hook; 43, baffle; 44, support frame; 45, roller; 46, limiting plate; 47, connecting rod; 48, partition plate; 49, breeding cavity; 50, waste water cavity; 51, drain hole; 52, first plug; 53, waste water hole; 54, guide groove; 55, overflow hole; 56, second plug; 57, movable groove; 58, adjusting ring; 59, limiting ring; 60, cavity; 61, spray head; 62, knob; 63, sealing ring; 64, sealing strip; 65, notch. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The utility model will be further described in connection with the embodiment shown in the drawings:

[0027] As Figures 1-10As shown, a pearl mussel breeding cabinet includes a cabinet body 31 and breeding chambers 33 provided on the cabinet body 31 for placing breeding drawers 32, the cabinet body 31 is made of high-strength aluminum alloy, which is resistant to oxidation and corrosion in a high-humidity breeding environment. The breeding chambers 33 are arranged in multiple rows and uniformly distributed on the cabinet body 31. The lower end of the cabinet body 31 is provided with a water inlet pipe 34 and a water outlet pipe 35 for water inlet and outlet. The water outlet pipe 35 is provided with a plurality of guide pipes 36 extending in the vertical direction, which correspond one-to-one to each row of breeding chambers 33. The guide pipes 36 are provided with a plurality of wastewater pipes 37 for collecting wastewater overflow from the breeding drawers 32, which correspond one-to-one to the breeding drawers 32. The water inlet pipe 34 is provided with a water supply unit 38 for supplying water to each row of breeding chambers 33. The water supply unit 38 is provided with a spray pipe 39 for supplying water to the breeding drawers 32, which correspond one-to-one to the breeding drawers 32. The water inlet pipe 34 is provided with two water supply units 38 for supplying water to one row of breeding chambers 33. The two water supply units 38 supply water to the upper and lower parts of the breeding chambers 33, respectively. The water supply unit 38 includes a water supply pipe 40 connected to the water inlet pipe 34. The water supply pipe 40 is provided with a control ball valve 41 near one end of the water inlet pipe 34 for adjusting the water flow and flow rate. The two water supply units 38 supply water to the upper and lower parts of the cabinet body 31, respectively, to reduce the pressure difference between the upper and lower parts of the cabinet body. The spray pipe 39 is connected to the water supply pipe 40 and located at the upper end of the breeding chamber 33. The wastewater pipe 37 is located at the lower end of the breeding chamber 33. The cabinet body 31 is fixedly provided with a plurality of hooks 42 for hanging the water inlet pipe 34 and the water supply pipe 40. The water inlet pipe 34 and the water supply pipe 40 are fixedly arranged on the cabinet body 31 by the hooks 42, which is convenient and accurate during installation and positioning. The wastewater pipe 37 and the spray pipe 39 are arranged in each breeding chamber 33 to realize one-to-one water inlet and outlet of the breeding drawers 32, accurately control the water inlet amount of each breeding drawer 32, ensure the consistency of the pearl mussel growth environment in each breeding drawer 32, and achieve good cultivation effect.

[0028] The side wall of the cabinet 31 is fixedly provided with a baffle 43, the rear end of the breeding drawer 32 abuts against the baffle 43, the two ends of the inner bottom of the breeding chamber 33 are fixedly provided with a support frame 44 respectively, a plurality of rollers 45 are rotatably arranged on one side of the support frame 44 facing the other support frame 44, the plurality of rollers 45 are distributed along the length direction of the support frame 44, the breeding drawer 32 is arranged on the rollers 45, and a limiting plate 46 for clamping on both sides of the breeding drawer 32 is fixedly arranged on the rollers 45 at the front end of one side of the support frame 44 facing the other support frame 44. A connecting rod 47 is fixedly arranged between the two support frames 44. The breeding drawer 32 is fixedly provided with a partition plate 48 extending along the width direction of the breeding drawer 32, the partition plate 48 divides the breeding drawer 32 into a breeding cavity 49 for breeding pearl mussels and a waste water cavity 50 for discharging waste water after overflow, a drain hole 51 is formed in the bottom of the breeding cavity 49 away from one end of the partition plate 48, a first plug 52 is clamped in the drain hole 51, and a waste water hole 53 is formed in the bottom of the waste water cavity 50, which is located directly above the waste water pipe 37. The two sides of the lower end of the breeding drawer 32 are respectively provided with a guide groove 54 for clamping between the limiting plates 46 of the two rollers 45. Through the drawer type design of the breeding drawer 32, the breeding drawer 32 can be conveniently placed or taken. When the breeding drawer 32 is placed, the breeding drawer 32 is arranged on the rollers 45, the limiting plates 46 are clamped on the guide grooves 54, and the breeding drawer 32 is pushed in until the breeding drawer 32 contacts with the baffle 43 on the cabinet 31. At this time, the drain hole 51 on the breeding drawer 32 is located directly above the waste water pipe 37 on the cabinet 31, water is supplied to the breeding cavity 49 in the breeding drawer 32, and overflow flows into the waste water cavity 50 through the partition plate 48, and is discharged through the waste water hole 53. When cleaning subsequently, the first plug 52 at the drain hole 51 can be taken out to discharge the sundries in the breeding drawer 32, and the cleaning is more convenient.

[0029] The overflow hole 55 is provided with a plurality of overflow holes for water outlet, and a second plug 56 is connected at one end of the overflow hole 55. The overflow hole 55 is provided with a movable groove 57 surrounding the outer periphery of the overflow hole 55, and an adjusting ring 58 for adjusting the water outlet direction of the overflow hole 55 is sleeved on the movable groove 57. The adjusting ring 58 is surrounded by the movable groove 57 through buckling. The lower end of the overflow hole 55 is fixedly provided with a limiting ring 59. The adjusting ring 58 is provided with a cavity 60 for clamping the limiting ring 59. The adjusting ring 58 is movably provided with a spray head 61 connected to the cavity 60. The front end side wall of the spray head 61 is provided with a notch 65 penetrating the spray head 61. The end of the adjusting ring 58 away from the spray head 61 is movably provided with a knob 62 for locking the adjusting ring 58. The knob 62 is movably arranged on the adjusting ring 58 through threaded connection. The adjusting ring 58 is provided with two sealing rings 63 concentric with the adjusting ring 58, and the two sealing rings 63 are located on both sides of the overflow hole 55. The two ends of the cavity 60 are respectively fixedly provided with sealing strips 64 for abutting against the outer wall of the movable groove 57. In use, the position of the spray head 61 is adjusted by rotating the adjusting ring 58 to realize the adjustment of different dripping positions. The aperture of the spray head 61 is 1mm. When impurities enter the spray head 61 with water flow, the spray head 61 is blocked. By increasing the water flow pressure, the impurities are extruded to make the spray head 61 deform and flush out the impurities, effectively avoiding the blockage of the spray head 61. When adjusting, the upper end of the adjusting ring 58 is deformed and moves towards the knob 62 by tightening the knob 62. The lower end of the adjusting ring 58 is pressed against the movable groove 57 and sealed in the cavity 60 by the sealing ring 63 and the sealing strip 64. The rotation angle of the adjusting ring 58 is limited by the limiting ring 59. The structure is simple and practical.

[0030] Obviously, the above embodiments are only examples for clearly illustrating, but not limiting the embodiments. Other different forms of changes or variations can be made on the basis of the above description for those skilled in the art. All the embodiments need not and cannot be exhausted. The obvious changes or variations derived from the description are still within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A pearl oyster breeding tank characterized by comprising: The application relates to a breeding cabinet, which comprises a cabinet body (31) and breeding chambers (33) for placing breeding trays (32) on the cabinet body (31), wherein the breeding chambers (33) are arranged in multiple rows and uniformly distributed on the cabinet body (31), the lower end of the cabinet body (31) is provided with a water inlet pipe (34) and a water outlet pipe (35) for water inlet and outlet, the water outlet pipe (35) is provided with a plurality of guide pipes (36) extending in the vertical direction, the guide pipes (36) correspond to each row of the breeding chambers (33) one by one, the guide pipes (36) are provided with a plurality of wastewater pipes (37) for collecting the overflow wastewater of the breeding trays (32), the wastewater pipes (37) correspond to the breeding trays (32) one by one, the water inlet pipe (34) is provided with a water supply unit (38) for supplying water to each row of the breeding chambers (33), the water supply unit (38) is provided with a spray pipe (39) for supplying water to the breeding trays (32), and the spray pipe (39) corresponds to the breeding trays (32) one by one.

2. A pearl mollusc breeding cabinet according to claim 1, characterised in that Two water supply units (38) are arranged on the water inlet pipe (34) to supply water to one row of the breeding chambers (33), and the two water supply units (38) supply water to the upper and lower parts of the breeding chambers (33) respectively, the water supply unit (38) comprises a water supply pipe (40) in communication with the water inlet pipe (34), the water supply pipe (40) is provided with a control ball valve (41) for adjusting the water flow and flow rate at one end close to the water inlet pipe (34), the spray pipe (39) is in communication with the water supply pipe (40), and the spray pipe (39) is located at the upper end of the breeding chamber (33); and the wastewater pipe (37) is located at the lower end of the breeding chamber (33).

3. A pearl mollusc breeding cabinet according to claim 2, characterised in that A plurality of hooks (42) for hanging the water inlet pipe (34) and the water supply pipe (40) are fixedly arranged on the cabinet body (31).

4. The pearl oyster breeding cabinet according to claim 1, wherein A baffle (43) is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the cabinet body (31), the rear end of the breeding tray (32) abuts against the baffle (43), two ends of the inner bottom of the breeding chamber (33) are respectively fixedly provided with a support frame (44), a plurality of rollers (45) are rotatably arranged on one side of the support frame (44) facing the other support frame (44), the rollers (45) are distributed along the length direction of the support frame (44), the breeding tray (32) is arranged on the rollers (45), and a limiting plate (46) for clamping on both sides of the breeding tray (32) is fixedly arranged on the rollers (45) at the front end of one side of the support frame (44) facing the other support frame (44).

5. A pearl mollusc breeding cabinet according to claim 4, characterised in that A connecting rod (47) is fixedly arranged between the two support frames (44).

6. A pearl mollusc breeding cabinet according to claim 4, characterised in that The breeding drawer (32) is internally and fixedly provided with a partition plate (48) extending along the width direction of the breeding drawer (32), which divides the breeding drawer (32) into a breeding cavity (49) for breeding pearl mussels and a waste water cavity (50) for discharging waste water after overflow, the bottom of the breeding cavity (49) is provided with a drainage hole (51) at one end away from the partition plate (48), and a first plug (52) is clamped in the drainage hole (51); the bottom of the waste water cavity (50) is provided with a waste water hole (53) located directly above the waste water pipe (37).

7. A pearl mollusc breeding cabinet according to claim 6, characterised in that The lower end of the breeding drawer (32) is provided with a guide groove (54) on each side for clamping between the limiting plates (46) of the two rollers (45).

8. The pearl oyster breeding cabinet according to claim 1, wherein The spray pipe (39) is provided with a plurality of overflow holes (55) for water outlet, and one end of the spray pipe (39) is clamped with a second plug (56); the spray pipe (39) is provided with a movable groove (57) surrounding the outer periphery of the overflow hole (55), the movable groove (57) is sleeved with an adjusting ring (58) for adjusting the water outlet direction of the overflow hole (55), the adjusting ring (58) is surrounded on the movable groove (57) by buckling, the lower end of the overflow hole (55) is fixedly provided with a limiting ring (59), the adjusting ring (58) is provided with a cavity (60) for clamping the limiting ring (59), the adjusting ring (58) is movably provided with a spray head (61) connected to the cavity (60), the front end side wall of the spray head (61) is provided with a notch (65) penetrating the spray head (61), the end of the adjusting ring (58) away from the spray head (61) is movably provided with a knob (62) for locking the adjusting ring (58), and the knob (62) is movably arranged on the adjusting ring (58) by screw connection.

9. A pearl mollusc breeding cabinet according to claim 8, characterised in that The adjusting ring (58) is provided with two sealing rings (63) concentric with the adjusting ring (58), and the two sealing rings (63) are located on both sides of the overflow hole (55).

10. The pearl oyster breeding cabinet according to claim 8, wherein The two ends of the cavity (60) are respectively fixedly provided with sealing strips (64) for abutting against the outer wall of the movable groove (57). The two ends of the cavity (60) are respectively fixedly provided with sealing strips (64) for abutting against the outer wall of the movable groove (57).

Images