Aquaculture floating mat
By designing aquaculture floating rafts that can be loaded and unloaded and have crane lifting capabilities, the problem of inconvenient operation of traditional floating rafts has been solved, enabling mechanized batch loading and unloading and buoyancy optimization, thus improving operational efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520166143.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-23
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-02
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-01-23
AI Technical Summary
Traditional marine aquaculture floating rafts are inconvenient to operate, especially when loading and unloading aquaculture cages, which requires underwater operations and results in low efficiency.
Design an aquaculture floating raft, including a large raft and a small raft. Aquaculture equipment is hung on the small raft, and the small raft can be loaded and unloaded onto the large raft. The surface of the small raft is equipped with lifting devices for crane lifting, realizing mechanized batch modular operation.
The small-scale modular design and crane lifting function enable batch modular operation of aquaculture components, improving loading and unloading efficiency, reducing the need for buoyancy of the large-scale components, and facilitating settling operations.
Smart Images
Figure CN223745539U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of marine fishery culture, and particularly relates to an aquatic product culture floating row. BACKGROUND
[0002] Marine fishery culture is an important way of water product supply, and traditional marine culture is mainly concentrated in the near sea area, and the scale is small and pollution is serious, so developing deep sea culture is the strategic direction of developing marine fishery resources.
[0003] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 , wherein, Figure 1 is a top view schematic diagram of a culture floating row provided by prior art, Figure 2 is Figure 1 the side view schematic diagram of the culture floating row shown in the figure. The culture floating row 10 includes a floating pipe 11 and a connecting rod 12 fixed connection, the connecting rod 12 is fixed with a cable 13, and the culture cage 14 is hung on the cable 13, when harvesting, underwater operation is needed to take down the culture cage 14 from the cable 13 one by one, and the operation is inconvenient. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0004] The utility model discloses in order to solve the technical problem that the culture floating row of prior art is inconvenient to operate, and provides an aquatic product culture floating row that is easy to batch load and unload culture pieces.
[0005] An aquatic product culture floating row includes a large row, a small row and a culture piece, the large row includes a first frame and a first float body, the first frame is in a grid shape, the first float body is fixed to the frame, the small row can be loaded and unloaded and hung in the grid of the first frame, and the culture piece is hung on the small row.
[0006] In some embodiments, the first frame includes a plurality of first rod bodies and a plurality of second rod bodies, the first rod bodies and the second rod bodies are fixedly crossed to form a grid shape, and the first float body is fixed to the first rod body.
[0007] In some embodiments, the small row further includes a lifting piece, the lifting piece is arranged on the surface of the small row facing the sea surface, and is used for lifting by a crane.
[0008] In some embodiments, the lifting piece is a lifting lug.
[0009] In some embodiments, the small row includes a second frame and a second float body, the second float body is fixed to the second frame, and the culture piece is hung on the second frame.
[0010] In some embodiments, the second frame comprises a cage body, an upper hanging piece, a lower hanging piece and a collision prevention frame, the upper hanging piece and the lower hanging piece are respectively fixed on the upper frame surface and the lower frame surface of the cage body, the upper hanging piece and the lower hanging piece cooperate to fix the cultivation piece, and the collision prevention frame is fixed on the side surface of the cage body.
[0011] In some embodiments, the upper hanging piece is provided with a hook, the lower hanging piece is provided with a fixing lug corresponding to the hook, one end of the cultivation piece is hung on the hook, and the other end is fixed on the fixing lug.
[0012] In some embodiments, the upper hanging piece and the lower hanging piece are a hanging rod or a hanging rope.
[0013] In some embodiments, the second frame comprises a cross-fixed connecting rod, the second floating body is fixed on the connecting rod, and the cultivation piece is hung on the connecting rod.
[0014] In some embodiments, the cultivation piece is a cultivation cage and / or a cultivation string, and the first floating body is a floating cylinder.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the aquatic cultivation floating row provided by the utility model can load and unload the small row on the large row, the cultivation piece is hung on the small row, and when the cultivation piece needs to be loaded and unloaded, the small row can be directly loaded and unloaded to realize batch modular operation, which is convenient to operate.
[0016] The surface of the small row facing the sea is provided with the lifting piece, which can be lifted by a crane, and can realize mechanized batch modular operation.
[0017] The large row is provided with the first floating body, the small row is provided with the second floating body, the small row has self-floating force, the demand for the floating force of the first floating body is reduced, the floating force of the large row is reduced, and the sinking operation of the large row is facilitated. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in the embodiment description. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the utility model, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can also be obtained from these drawings without creative labor, wherein:
[0019] Figure 1 is a top view schematic diagram of a cultivation floating row provided by the prior art;
[0020] Figure 2 is Figure 1 is a side view schematic diagram of the cultivation floating row shown in the figure;
[0021] Figure 3A top view schematic diagram of an aquaculture floating raft provided by this utility model;
[0022] Figure 4 for Figure 3 A side view of the aquaculture floating raft shown;
[0023] Figure 5 for Figure 3 The diagram shows the structure of the large row of pipes.
[0024] Figure 6 for Figure 3 The diagram shows the structure of the small row. Detailed Implementation
[0025] The technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of this utility model, and not all of them. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of this utility model.
[0026] The terminology used in the embodiments of this utility model is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the utility model. The singular forms "a" and "the" as used in the embodiments of this utility model and the appended claims are also intended to include the plural forms, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise.
[0027] Please see Figure 3 and Figure 4 ,in, Figure 3 This is a top view schematic diagram of an aquaculture floating raft provided by this utility model. Figure 4 for Figure 3 The diagram shows a side view of an aquaculture floating raft. The aquaculture floating raft 30 includes a large raft 31, a small raft 32, and aquaculture components 33. The small raft 32 can be detached and attached to the large raft 31, and the aquaculture components 33 are attached to the small raft 32.
[0028] Please see Figure 5 ,for Figure 3 The diagram shows the structure of the large float 31. The large float 31 includes a first frame 311 and a first float 313. The first frame 311 is mesh-like, and the first float 313 is fixed to the first frame 311. The first frame 311 includes multiple first rods 3111 and multiple second rods 3112. The first rods 3111 and second rods 3112 are intersected and fixed to form a mesh. The intersections of the first rods 3111 and second rods 3112 are connected by connectors 314.
[0029] It is understood that the first float 313 can be fixed to the first rod 3111 and / or the second rod 3112. The type and size of the first float 313 can be set according to actual needs. The way the first float 313 is fixed to the first frame 313 can be set according to actual needs. For example, the first float 313 can be a float cylinder, a float tube, etc., and can be fixed to the first frame 311 by bolts, ropes, etc. There are no specific limitations here.
[0030] Please see Figure 6 ,for Figure 3 The diagram shows the structure of the small raft. The small raft 32 can be detachably mounted on the grid of the first frame 311. The small raft 32 includes a second frame 321, a second float 322, and a lifting member 323. The second float 322 is fixed to the second frame 321, and the aquaculture unit 33 is hung on the second frame 321. The lifting member 323 is located on the surface of the second frame 321 facing the sea surface and is used for lifting by a crane. In this embodiment, the second frame 321 is mounted on the first frame 311 by a rope loop or a slipknot, and the lifting member 323 is a hook that can be used for lifting by the crane boom hook. In other embodiments, the lifting member 323 can be other lifting members that can be adapted to lifting equipment. There is no specific limitation here, as long as it can cooperate with the lifting equipment to achieve mechanized operation.
[0031] It is understood that one or more of the small rows 32 can be mounted within a grid of the first frame 311, and the specific number of mounts can be set according to the specific size design and actual needs.
[0032] It is also understood that the type and size of the second float 322 can be set according to actual needs, and the way the second float 322 is fixed to the second frame 321 can be set according to actual needs. For example, the second float 322 can be a float cylinder, float tube, float ball, etc., and can be fixed to the second frame 321 by bolts, ropes, etc. There are no specific limitations here.
[0033] In this embodiment, the second frame 321 includes a cage-shaped frame 3211, an upper hanging member 3212, a lower hanging member 3213, and a crash barrier 3214. The upper hanging member 3212 and the lower hanging member 3213 are respectively fixed to the upper and lower surfaces of the cage-shaped frame 3211. The upper hanging member 3212 and the lower hanging member 3213 cooperate to fix the breeding unit 33. The crash barrier 3214 is fixed to the side of the cage-shaped frame 3211. Specifically, the upper hanging member 3212 and the lower hanging member 3213 can be a hanging bar or a hanging rope, etc., as long as they can be detached and fixed to the breeding unit 33. There is no specific limitation here.
[0034] The upper hanging piece 3212 is provided with a hook 32121, the lower hanging piece 3213 is provided with a fixed lug 32131 corresponding to the hook 32121, and the culture piece 33 is hung at one end of the hook 32121 and fixed at the other end of the fixed lug 32131.
[0035] In some embodiments, the second frame comprises a first connecting rod, a second connecting rod and a truss, the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod are fixedly connected and arranged in cross, the truss is X-shaped and fixed to the frame formed by the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod, the second floating body is fixed to the first connecting rod, and the culture piece is hung on the first connecting rod, the second connecting rod and the truss.
[0036] In some embodiments, the second frame comprises a connecting rod, a truss and a cable, the connecting rod is fixedly connected with the second floating body, the truss is fixed to the second floating body, the cable is connected between the connecting rods, and the culture piece is hung on the cable.
[0037] In some embodiments, the first floating body is a floating cylinder, and an anti-skid structure 4131 is arranged on the surface of the floating cylinder facing the sea, as shown in Figure 3 .
[0038] In some embodiments, the first rod body and the second rod body are provided with a sidewalk 3113 on the surface facing the sea, as shown in Figure 3 .
[0039] The culture piece 33 can be a culture cage and / or a culture string, and specifically can be an oyster cage.
[0040] Compared with the prior art, the aquatic culture floating row 30 of the utility model can detachably load the small row 32 on the large row 31, and the culture piece 33 is hung on the small row 32, so that when the culture piece 33 needs to be detached, the small row 32 can be directly detached to realize batch modular operation, and the operation is convenient.
[0041] The small row 32 is provided with the hanging piece 323 on the surface facing the sea, and can be lifted by a crane, so that mechanical batch modular operation can be realized.
[0042] The large row 31 is provided with the first floating body 313, and the small row 32 is provided with the second floating body 323, so that the small row 32 has self-floating force, the floating force requirement of the first floating body 313 is reduced, the floating force of the large row 31 is reduced, and the sinking operation of the large row 31 is facilitated.
[0043] The above only describes some embodiments of the utility model, and does not limit the patent range of the utility model, and any equivalent structure or equivalent process conversion obtained from the content of the utility model specification and drawings, or direct or indirect application in other related technical fields, is also included in the patent protection range of the utility model.
Claims
1. A floating raft for aquaculture, characterized in that, include: The large float includes a first frame and a first float, wherein the first frame is in the form of a grid and the first float is fixed to the frame; Small racks can be detached and mounted in the grid of the first frame; The aquaculture equipment is hung on the small ditch.
2. The aquaculture floating raft according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first frame includes multiple first rods and multiple second rods, which are intersected and fixed to form a grid, and the first float is fixed to the first rods.
3. The aquaculture floating raft according to claim 1, characterized in that, The raft also includes a lifting device, which is located on the surface of the raft facing the sea and is used for lifting by a crane.
4. The aquaculture floating raft according to claim 3, characterized in that, The lifting component is a lifting lug.
5. The aquaculture floating raft according to claim 1, characterized in that, The small rack includes a second frame and a second float, the second float is fixed to the second frame, and the aquaculture equipment is hung on the second frame.
6. The aquaculture floating raft according to claim 5, characterized in that, The second frame includes a cage-shaped frame, an upper hanging member, a lower hanging member, and a crash barrier. The upper hanging member and the lower hanging member are respectively fixed to the upper and lower surfaces of the cage-shaped frame. The upper hanging member and the lower hanging member cooperate to fix the breeding equipment. The crash barrier is fixed to the side of the cage-shaped frame.
7. The aquaculture floating raft according to claim 6, characterized in that, The upper hanging part is provided with a hook, and the lower hanging part is provided with a fixing ear corresponding to the hook. One end of the breeding part is hung on the hook, and the other end is fixed to the fixing ear.
8. The aquaculture floating raft according to claim 6, characterized in that, The upper and lower hanging parts are hanging bars or hanging ropes.
9. The aquaculture floating raft according to claim 5, characterized in that, The second frame includes cross-fixed connecting rods, the second float is fixed to the connecting rods, and the aquaculture component is hung on the connecting rods.
10. The aquaculture floating raft according to claim 1, characterized in that, The aquaculture equipment is an aquaculture cage and / or aquaculture string, and the first float is a float.