Silver paste feeding device

By designing a silver paste feeding device, the problems of low activity and poor fluidity of silver paste were solved by using components such as a stirring motor and piston rod, achieving stable supply and accurate metering of silver paste, and improving the quality and efficiency of photovoltaic cell electrode manufacturing.

CN223747507UActive Publication Date: 2026-01-02SHENZHEN AIPYANG LASER TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423227955.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-24
Publication Date
2026-01-02
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional silver paste feeding methods have failed to effectively address the issues of low activity and poor flowability, leading to problems such as pipe blockage, uneven feeding, and component separation. These issues affect the manufacturing quality and production efficiency of photovoltaic cell electrodes, making it difficult to meet the automation and high-precision requirements of the modern photovoltaic industry.

Method used

A silver paste feeding device was designed, including components such as a cavity, a stirring motor, a stirring rod, a piston rod, and a conveying motor. The stirring motor drives the stirring rod to stir the silver paste, and the piston rod and the conveying motor work together to achieve accurate metering and stable supply of silver paste, ensuring the fluidity and continuous supply of silver paste.

Benefits of technology

This improved the fluidity of the silver paste, prevented pipe blockage, enabled precise metering and stable supply of silver paste, enhanced the quality stability and production efficiency of photovoltaic cell electrode manufacturing, and reduced production risks and costs.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of silver paste, in particular to a silver paste feeding device. The silver paste feeding device comprises a cavity, a first motor installation frame, a conveying motor, a connecting pipe, a discharging port, a first belt, a conveying pipe and the like, the first motor installation frame is installed on the rear side face of the cavity, the conveying motor is installed on the front side face of the first motor installation frame, the connecting pipe is rotationally connected to the rear side face of the cavity, and the connecting pipe penetrates through the cavity. A discharging port is formed in the connecting pipe, a first belt is wound between an output shaft of the conveying motor and the connecting pipe, and a conveying pipe is installed on the front side face of the connecting pipe. According to the device, the stirring rods can be driven to continuously stir by rotating the stirring motors on the two sides of the cavity, so that the silver paste circularly flows in the cavity, the viscous structure in the cavity is destroyed, the flowability of the silver paste is greatly improved, the smooth proceeding of the subsequent feeding process is ensured, and the production efficiency is improved. And the problems of pipeline blockage, feeding interruption and the like caused by insufficient flowability of the silver paste are effectively avoided.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of silver paste, especially to a silver paste feeding device. BACKGROUND

[0002] With the growing demand for clean energy worldwide, the photovoltaic industry has shown rapid development in recent years. Solar energy, as a sustainable and pollution-free energy source, is increasingly widely used, including large-scale solar power plant construction and distributed rooftop photovoltaic power generation systems. In the production process of photovoltaic cells, silver paste is a key material, which is mainly used for the production of electrodes and plays an important role in collecting and conducting current. Its quality and supply stability directly affect the photoelectric conversion efficiency and production efficiency of photovoltaic cells.

[0003] Silver paste has low activity and poor flowability in natural state, which makes it difficult to be used for stable and continuous feeding operation. Traditional feeding methods usually do not fully consider the characteristics of low activity and poor flowability of silver paste, and lack effective processing mechanisms. For example, simply using a container to hold and directly pour or extract silver paste cannot guarantee uniform mixing and stable flow of the material during feeding. Therefore, this feeding method is prone to cause problems such as pipeline blockage, uneven feeding and component separation, which will affect the quality stability of photovoltaic cell electrode manufacturing, reduce production efficiency and increase cost. Especially in some small photovoltaic enterprises, due to the use of basic feeding equipment, silver paste often deposits or forms clumps in the pipeline, which requires frequent shutdown for cleaning, causing significant impact on production progress and economic benefits. In addition, traditional feeding technology cannot accurately control the amount and speed of silver paste feeding, which cannot meet the strict requirements of modern photovoltaic industry for automation and high-precision production.

[0004] Therefore, it is of great practical significance to develop a special feeding device that can effectively solve the problems of low activity and flowability of silver paste, which can significantly improve the production process level and product quality of the photovoltaic industry. SUMMARY

[0005] In order to overcome the shortcomings of low activity and poor flowability of silver paste, the utility model provides a silver paste feeding device.

[0006] The utility model discloses a technical scheme: a silver paste feeding device, including cavity, first motor mounting bracket, conveying motor, connecting pipe, discharge gate, first belt, conveying pipe, sleeve, piston rod, second motor mounting bracket, stirring motor, stirring rod and second belt, the cavity rear side is installed with first motor mounting bracket, and the first motor mounting bracket front side is installed with conveying motor, and the cavity rear side is rotatably connected with connecting pipe, and connecting pipe penetrates cavity, and the discharge gate is seted up in connecting pipe inside, and the first belt is arranged between conveying motor output shaft and connecting pipe, and the conveying pipe front side is installed with conveying pipe, and the cavity front side is connected with sleeve through high accuracy sealing piece left and right symmetry, and the sleeve penetrates cavity, and the conveying pipe front side is contacted with sleeve rear side, and the piston rod is slidably connected in sleeve, and the cavity left and right symmetry is installed with second motor mounting bracket, and the second motor mounting bracket outside is installed with stirring motor cavity inside left and right symmetry rotatable connecting with stirring rod, and stirring rod penetrates cavity, and the second belt is arranged between stirring motor output shaft and stirring rod.

[0007] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, it further includes a mounting plate and an electric push rod, the mounting plate is installed on the cavity front side, the electric push rod is installed in the mounting plate inside left and right symmetry, and the electric push rod telescopic end is connected with the corresponding piston rod.

[0008] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, it further includes an observation window, and the observation window is inlaid on the cavity front side.

[0009] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the blade on the stirring rod is arranged in a special spiral shape.

[0010] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the through hole on the conveying pipe front side is larger than the through hole diameter on the sleeve rear side.

[0011] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the sleeve inside has a precisely designed flow channel, and the volume thereof is matched with the silver paste amount conveyed each time.

[0012] The utility model has the following advantages: 1, the device can drive the stirring rod to continuously stir through rotating stirring motor on the two sides of cavity, makes silver paste form circulating flow in cavity, destroys its internal viscous structure, thereby greatly improves the fluidity of silver paste, ensures the smooth progress of subsequent feeding process, effectively avoids the problems such as pipeline blockage, feeding interruption caused by insufficient silver paste fluidity.

[0013] 2、Through the ingenious cooperation of two piston rods, sleeves and conveying pipes, under the accurate driving of the conveying motor, the accurate metering and stable supply of silver paste are realized, the cycle operation of the first piston rod injection and the second piston rod suction not only ensures the continuity of the silver paste supply, but also the feeding amount can be accurately set and controlled through the stroke of the piston rod and the internal flow passage volume, which meets the high-precision requirement of silver paste consumption in the photovoltaic production process, and helps to improve the quality stability and consistency of the photovoltaic cell electrode manufacturing.

[0014] 3、The device has high automation degree, and the intelligent control system can adjust the parameters of stirring, conveying and other links in real time according to production requirements, reduces manual intervention and operation errors. The stable feeding process avoids production interruption and defective products caused by silver paste feeding problems, improves the overall production efficiency, reduces the waste of raw materials and equipment maintenance cost, and brings significant economic benefits and market competitiveness to photovoltaic enterprises in large-scale production. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0015] Fig. 1 It is a three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0016] Fig. 2 It is a three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the utility model stirring motor, stirring rod and second belt and other parts.

[0017] Fig. 3 It is an explosion view of the utility model sleeve, piston rod and electric push rod.

[0018] Part names and serial numbers in the figure: 1-cavity, 2-first motor mounting frame, 3-conveying motor, 4-connection pipe, 5-discharge port, 6-first belt, 7-conveying pipe, 8-sleeve, 9-piston rod, 10-second motor mounting frame, 11-stirring motor, 12-stirring rod, 13-second belt, 14-mounting plate, 15-electric push rod, 16-observation window. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The following description is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model, and does not limit the protection scope of the utility model.

[0020] Embodiment: a silver paste feeding device, such as Figs. 1-3As shown, including the cavity 1, the first motor mount 2, conveying motor 3, connecting pipe 4, discharge port 5, the first belt 6, conveying pipe 7, sleeve 8, piston rod 9, the second motor mount 10, stirring motor 11, stirring rod 12, the second belt 13, mounting plate 14, electric push rod 15 and observation window 16, the cavity 1 as the storage container of silver paste, adopt sealing design, to prevent silver paste and the outside environment excessive contact and affect performance, the cavity 1 rear side is provided with the first motor mount 2, the first motor mount 2 front side is provided with conveying motor 3, the cavity 1 rear side is rotatably connected with connecting pipe 4, connecting pipe 4 penetrates the cavity 1, connecting pipe 4 is internally provided with discharge port 5, conveying motor 3 output shaft and connecting pipe 4 are provided with the first belt 6, connecting pipe 4 front side is provided with conveying pipe 7, conveying pipe 7 can transport silver paste, the diameter of the through-hole of the front side of conveying pipe 7 is larger than that of the rear side of sleeve 8, the cavity 1 front side is connected with sleeve 8 through high-precision sealing element, sleeve 8 penetrates the cavity 1, conveying pipe 7 and the rear side of sleeve 8 are in contact, the sleeve 8 is internally provided with accurately designed flow channel, which is matched with the amount of silver paste transported each time, the sleeve 8 is slidably connected with piston rod 9, the piston rod 9 can extrude the silver paste inside the sleeve 8, the cavity 1 is symmetrically provided with the second motor mount 10, the second motor mount 10 can be provided with stirring motor 11, the second motor mount 10 outer side is provided with stirring motor 11, the rotational speed of stirring motor 11 can be adjusted according to the actual state of silver paste and the demand of feeding, different speed gears are set through control system to adapt to different production process requirements, the cavity 1 is internally and symmetrically rotatably connected with stirring rod 12, the stirring rod 12 penetrates the cavity 1, the blade on the stirring rod 12 is provided in special spiral shape, which can generate upward and downward composite stirring force when rotating, so that the silver paste forms omnidirectional flow in the cavity, ensuring that all parts of the silver paste can be fully stirred, thereby effectively reducing its viscosity and improving fluidity, the second belt 13 is provided between the output shaft of stirring motor 11 and the stirring rod 12, the mounting plate 14 is provided on the front side of the cavity 1, the electric push rod 15 is symmetrically mounted in the mounting plate 14, the extension end of the electric push rod 15 is connected with the corresponding piston rod 9, the electric push rod 15 can push the piston rod 9, the observation window 16 is embedded on the front side of the cavity 1, the observation window 16 can observe the total amount of silver paste inside the cavity 1.

[0021] When the device needs to be used, when the silver paste needs to be supplied, the operator first pours the silver paste into the cavity 1, at this time the silver paste will flow into the right sleeve 8, then connect the rear surface of the connecting pipe 4 with the equipment that needs to be supplied, then start the two stirring motors 11 on the left and right sides, the output shaft of the stirring motor 11 drives the stirring rod 12 to rotate continuously through the second belt 13, the stirring rod 12 stirs the silver paste, so that the silver paste has flowability by overcoming the problem of low activity, when the silver paste needs to be transported, the operator will start the conveying motor 3, the output shaft of the conveying motor 3 drives the connecting pipe 4 to rotate counterclockwise through the first belt 6, the connecting pipe 4 drives the conveying pipe 7 to rotate, when the conveying pipe 7 rotates to completely fit the rear surface of the right sleeve 8, the conveying motor 3 is turned off, at this time the silver paste in the cavity 1 flows into the left sleeve 8, then start the electric push rod 15, the extension end of the electric push rod 15 drives the piston rod 9 to move to the rear side, when the piston rod 9 moves, the silver paste in the sleeve 8 is extruded and injected into the conveying pipe 7, then the silver paste in the conveying pipe 7 flows into the connecting pipe 4, and then flows into the connected equipment from the discharge port 5 of the connecting pipe 4, thus completing the silver paste supply process, then the conveying motor 3 can be started again, the output shaft of the conveying motor 3 drives the conveying pipe 7 to rotate clockwise through the first belt 6, so that the conveying pipe 7 rotates to the original position and fits the rear surface of the left sleeve 8, at this time the right electric push rod 15 is reset and the left electric push rod 15 is extended, the extension end of the right electric push rod 15 drives the piston rod 9 to reset, when the piston rod 9 resets, the silver paste can be sucked into the sleeve 8, when the piston rod 9 retracts to the appropriate position, the right electric push rod 15 is turned off, then the operator can start the left electric push rod 15, the left electric push rod 15 drives the piston rod 9 to extrude and inject, when the extrusion is completed, the left electric push rod 15 is turned off, then the above operation can be repeated to transport the silver paste to the connected equipment, and the cycle is repeated in this way, not only the silver paste is fully stirred, but also the silver paste in the cavity 1 is stably and orderly injected into the conveying pipe 7, and then the silver paste is supplied to the place required by photovoltaic production through the pipeline, ensuring the continuity, uniformity and accuracy of silver paste supply, effectively improving the quality and efficiency of the electrode manufacturing process in the photovoltaic cell production process, and reducing the production risk and cost caused by silver paste supply problems.

[0022] Although the present disclosure has been shown and described with respect to certain exemplary embodiments thereof, it should be understood by the skilled in the art that certain changes and modifications can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present disclosure, which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents. Therefore, the scope of the present disclosure should not be limited to the above-described embodiments, but should be determined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A silver paste feeding device, characterized in that: The system includes a cavity (1), a first motor mounting bracket (2), a conveyor motor (3), a connecting pipe (4), a discharge port (5), a first belt (6), a conveyor pipe (7), a sleeve (8), a piston rod (9), a second motor mounting bracket (10), a stirring motor (11), a stirring rod (12), and a second belt (13). The first motor mounting bracket (2) is mounted on the rear side of the cavity (1), and the conveyor motor (3) is mounted on the right side of the front side of the first motor mounting bracket (2). The connecting pipe (4) is rotatably connected to the rear side of the cavity (1), and the connecting pipe (4) passes through the cavity (1). The discharge port (5) is opened inside the connecting pipe (4). The output shaft of the conveyor motor (3) is wound around the connecting pipe (4). A belt (6) is connected to a conveying pipe (7) on the front side of a connecting pipe (4). A sleeve (8) is symmetrically connected to the front side of the cavity (1) through a high-precision seal. The sleeve (8) penetrates the cavity (1). The front side of the conveying pipe (7) contacts and cooperates with the rear side of the sleeve (8). A piston rod (9) is slidably connected inside the sleeve (8). A second motor mounting bracket (10) is symmetrically fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the cavity (1). A stirring motor (11) is installed on the outer side of the second motor mounting bracket (10). A stirring rod (12) is symmetrically rotatably connected inside the cavity (1). The stirring rod (12) penetrates the cavity (1). A second belt (13) is wound between the output shaft of the stirring motor (11) and the stirring rod (12).

2. The silver paste feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a mounting plate (14) and an electric push rod (15). The mounting plate (14) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the front side of the cavity (1). The electric push rod (15) is symmetrically installed inside the mounting plate (14). The telescopic end of the electric push rod (15) is fixedly connected to the corresponding piston rod (9).

3. The silver paste feeding device according to claim 2, characterized in that: It also includes an observation window (16), which is inlaid on the front side of the cavity (1).

4. The silver paste feeding device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The through hole on the front side of the conveying pipe (7) is larger in diameter than the through hole on the rear side of the sleeve (8).

5. A silver paste feeding device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The sleeve (8) has a precisely designed flow channel inside, the volume of which is matched to the amount of silver paste delivered each time.