Pin shearing device of electronic element plug-in machine

By designing a lead cutter with a fixed base, connecting frame, fixed frame, and lead cutting assembly, the problem of electronic component pin jamming was solved, achieving stable bending and automatic loading and unloading, thus improving operational accuracy and work efficiency.

CN223748446UActive Publication Date: 2026-01-02DONGGUAN XINZEGU INTELLIGENT EQUIP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520231541.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-13
Publication Date
2026-01-02
Estimated Expiration
2035-02-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing electronic component insertion machines often have lead cutters that cause the leads to get stuck between the bending blades after bending the electronic components. This can lead to wear and damage to the leads of the previous component when the next electronic component is inserted.

Method used

A lead cutter was designed, comprising a fixed base, a connecting frame, a fixed shaft, and a fixed frame. The middle and side blades are slidably connected within the fixed frame. The auxiliary groove and the limiting block are used to stabilize the positioning and unloading of electronic components. The lead cutter components are symmetrically arranged to ensure balance and efficiency. The positioning groove is used for pin limiting and calibration.

Benefits of technology

It improves operational stability and accuracy, enhances the practicality and durability of the device, enables stable bending of electronic component pins and automatic loading and unloading, avoids pin wear, and improves work efficiency.

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of pin shearing of electronic component inserters, and particularly relates to a pin shearing device of an electronic component inserter, which comprises a fixing seat, a connecting bearing fixedly connected to the middle of the fixing seat, a connecting frame fixedly connected to one side of the fixing seat, a fixing shaft fixedly connected to the top end of the connecting frame, and a fixing frame fixedly connected to the middle of the fixing shaft. A pin shearing assembly is arranged in the fixed frame and comprises a middle side cutter connected in the fixed frame in a sliding manner, the section of the bottom end of the middle side cutter is concave, and the pin shearing assembly is symmetrically arranged, so that the problem that the pin shearing assembly is clamped between two bending cutters after being bent and cannot fall off is solved; and when the next electronic element abuts against the bent electronic element during blanking, the pin of the previous electronic element is abraded and damaged.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of electronic component plug-in machine leg cutting, and in particular to an electronic component plug-in machine leg cutter. BACKGROUND

[0002] With the rapid development of electronic technology, electronic products are also more and more widely used, and the PCB circuit board is an important component of electronic products. The electronic component plug-in machine leg cutter is used to bend the two ends of various electronic components, so as to facilitate subsequent insertion into the PCB board.

[0003] The existing electronic component plug-in machine leg cutter is used to fix and bend the legs of electronic components. The electronic components are fixed separately and then bent. However, after bending, the two ends of the legs of the electronic components are made of metal, which will be stuck between the two bending knives after bending, and cannot be removed. When the next electronic component is discharged and presses against the bent electronic component, it will cause wear and damage to the legs of the previous electronic component.

[0004] Therefore, the utility model provides an electronic component plug-in machine leg cutter. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0005] In order to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art and solve at least one technical problem raised in the background art.

[0006] The utility model discloses a kind of electronic component plug-in machine leg cutters, including fixed pedestal, the middle part of the fixed pedestal is fixedly connected with connecting bearing, one side of the fixed pedestal is fixedly connected with connecting frame, the top of the connecting frame is fixedly connected with fixed shaft, the middle part of the fixed shaft is fixedly connected with fixed frame, the inside of the fixed frame is provided with leg cutting assembly, the leg cutting assembly includes the middle side knife of sliding connection in the inside of fixed frame, the bottom end section of the middle side knife is concave, and leg cutting assembly is symmetrically arranged.

[0007] Preferably, one side of the connecting frame is fixedly connected with an auxiliary frame, one side of the auxiliary frame is fixedly connected with an auxiliary plate, and the auxiliary plate is symmetrically arranged.

[0008] Preferably, one end of the auxiliary plate close to the middle side knife is provided with an auxiliary groove.

[0009] Preferably, one side of the connecting frame is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft, one end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a limiting block, and the limiting block is used to abut against electronic component.

[0010] Preferably, one side of the connecting frame is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft, one end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a limiting block, and the limiting block is used to abut against electronic component. Preferably, one side of the connecting frame is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft, one end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a limiting block, and the limiting block is used to abut against electronic component.

[0011] Preferably, the top end of the two inner knives is fixed with the same positioning shaft, and the two middle knives are provided with positioning grooves corresponding to the positions of the positioning shafts.

[0012] As a further scheme of the utility model,

[0013] The utility model discloses the following beneficial effects:

[0014] 1, the utility model discloses a stable support foundation is provided to fixed seat, and the stable installation of fixed frame is ensured to connecting frame and fixed shaft, and the two pins of electronic component are deformed to the shear foot component in the fixed frame of fixed frame, wherein the middle knife is connected in the fixed frame in sliding mode, and the concave bottom end design can more accurately fit electronic component, and the two pins of electronic component are abutted, and the balance and efficiency of shearing action are guaranteed to the shear foot component of symmetric setting, and this design not only improves the stability and accuracy of operation, also effectively promotes work efficiency, simultaneously, the mode of sliding connection also is convenient for the maintenance and replacement of middle knife, and the practicality and durability of device are enhanced.

[0015] 2, the utility model discloses the setting of auxiliary groove, when electronic component blanking moves to between two auxiliary plates, can more fit auxiliary plate, and the blanking of electronic component is more stable, and when the compression packaging of electronic component pin is carried out, the compression packaging efficiency of auxiliary groove can be assisted middle knife. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0016] The utility model will be further described below in connection with the drawings.

[0017] Figure 1 It is the elevation schematic view of the whole device of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 It is the schematic view of connecting frame of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 It is the schematic view of positioning groove of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 It is the schematic view of inner knife of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 It is the schematic view of outer knife of the utility model.

[0022] Fig. 1, fixed seat;2, connecting bearing;3, connecting frame;4, fixed shaft;5, fixed frame;6, limit plate;7, rotating shaft;8, limit block;9, auxiliary frame;10, auxiliary plate;11, auxiliary groove;12, inner knife;13, positioning shaft;14, positioning groove;15, middle knife;16, outer side;17, clamping foot groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] To make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects of this utility model easier to understand, the present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments.

[0024] Example 1

[0025] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown in the embodiment of this utility model, an electronic component insertion machine lead cutter includes a fixed base 1, a connecting bearing 2 fixedly connected to the middle of the fixed base 1, a connecting frame 3 fixedly connected to one side of the fixed base 1, a fixed shaft 4 fixedly connected to the top of the connecting frame 3, a fixed frame 5 fixedly connected to the middle of the fixed shaft 4, and a lead cutter assembly disposed inside the fixed frame 5. The lead cutter assembly includes a middle side blade 15 slidably connected inside the fixed frame 5. The bottom cross-section of the middle side blade 15 is concave, and the lead cutter assembly is symmetrically arranged.

[0026] Specifically, in the process of fixing and bending electronic components, existing electronic component insertion machines fix the electronic components individually and then bend them. However, after bending, because the two ends of the electronic component's leads are made of metal, they get stuck between the two bending blades and cannot be removed. When the next electronic component is being cut, it will cause wear and damage to the leads of the previous electronic component.

[0027] Therefore, this utility model solves this problem by setting up a corresponding structure. First, the fixed base 1 provides a stable support foundation, while the connecting frame 3 and the fixed shaft 4 ensure the stable installation of the fixed frame 5. The shearing component inside the fixed frame 5 presses and deforms the two pins of the electronic component. The middle side blade 15 is slidably connected inside the fixed frame 5. Its concave bottom design can more accurately fit the electronic component and abut against the two pins of the electronic component. The symmetrically arranged shearing components ensure the balance and efficiency of the shearing action. This design not only improves the stability and accuracy of the operation, but also effectively improves the work efficiency. At the same time, the sliding connection method also facilitates the maintenance and replacement of the middle side blade 15, enhancing the practicality and durability of the device.

[0028] like Figure 2 As shown, in this embodiment, an auxiliary frame 9 is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting frame 3, and an auxiliary plate 10 is fixedly connected to one side of the auxiliary frame 9. The auxiliary plates 10 are arranged symmetrically.

[0029] Specifically, by setting the auxiliary plate 10, the auxiliary plate 10 abuts against the middle side blade 15, so that the middle side blade 15 and its shearing foot assembly can slide stably along the auxiliary plate 10, thus achieving the effect of stabilizing the shearing foot.

[0030] like Figure 2As shown, the auxiliary plate 10 of the embodiment is provided with an auxiliary slot 11 near one end of the middle side knife 15.

[0031] Specifically, through the opening of the auxiliary slot 11, when the electronic component blank moves between the two auxiliary plates 10, it can be more fitted to the auxiliary plate 10, making the electronic component blank more stable, and at the same time, the auxiliary slot 11 can assist the middle side knife 15 in pressing, improving the pressing efficiency.

[0032] As shown, Figure 2 The connecting frame 3 of the embodiment is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft 7 on one side, and the one end of the rotating shaft 7 is fixedly connected to a limiting block 8, which is used to abut against the electronic component.

[0033] Specifically, the rotating shaft 7 can freely rotate on the connecting frame 3, driving the limiting block 8 fixedly connected to one end to move back and forth, and the limiting block 8 is used to abut against the electronic component accurately, achieving the effect of positioning the electronic component. Through the back-and-forth movement of the limiting block 8, the electronic component can be quickly positioned and fixed, improving the assembly efficiency and flexibility, and at the same time, the design of the limiting block 8 also ensures the stability and accuracy of the electronic component.

[0034] As shown, Figure 3 The two middle side knives 15 of the embodiment are each slidably connected to an inner side knife 12 on the side close to each other, and the two middle side knives 15 are each slidably connected to an outer side knife 16 on the side away from each other, and the limiting plate 6 is fixedly connected to the side of the fixed frame 5 corresponding to the middle side knife 15.

[0035] Specifically, first, the two pins of the electronic component are positioned by simultaneously moving the outer side knife 16 and the middle side knife 15 downward, and then the middle side knife 15 is driven to move downward by a certain distance. At this time, the middle side knife 15 is driven to move downward alone, which can make the two pins bend, thereby achieving the effect of pressing and folding. After pressing and folding, the innermost inner side knife 12 is driven alone to eject the electronic component stuck on the two auxiliary plates 10. At this time, the two auxiliary plates 10 will rotate downward by a certain angle, making the electronic component slide down and achieve the effects of automatic feeding, discharging and pin cutting.

[0036] As shown, Figure 3 The top ends of the two inner side knives 12 of the embodiment are fixedly connected to the same positioning shaft 13, and the middle side knives 15 are provided with positioning slots 14 corresponding to the positions of the positioning shaft 13.

[0037] Specifically, when the middle side knife 15 is pressed, the two pins after pressing will be stuck in the positioning slot 14 corresponding to the middle side knife 15, and the positioning slot 14 has the effect of limiting, and at the same time, the pressing and bending of the pin can be calibrated to prevent the pressing from being distorted, improving the pressing efficiency.

[0038] Working principle:

[0039] Firstly, a stable support base is provided by the fixing seat 1, the connecting frame 3 and the fixing shaft 4 ensure the stable installation of the fixed frame 5, the shear leg assembly inside the fixed frame 5 deforms the two pins of the electronic component, the simultaneous downward movement of the outer knife 16 and the middle knife 15 limits the two pins of the electronic component, then the middle knife 15 is started and moves downward by a certain distance, at this time, the middle knife 15 is driven to move downward alone, so that the two pins can be bent, thereby achieving the effect of pressing and folding, after the pressing and folding is completed, the innermost inner knife 12 is driven alone, thereby ejecting the electronic component clamped on the two auxiliary plates 10, at this time, the two auxiliary plates 10 will rotate downward by a certain angle, so that the electronic component slides off, achieving the effects of automatic feeding, discharging and shearing legs;

[0040] The middle knife 15 is connected in a sliding manner in the fixed frame 5, the concave bottom end design can more accurately fit the electronic component and abut against the two pins of the electronic component, and the balanced and efficient shearing action is ensured by the symmetrically arranged shear leg assemblies, this design not only improves the stability and accuracy of operation, but also effectively improves the work efficiency, at the same time, the sliding connection mode is convenient for maintaining and replacing the middle knife 15, and enhances the practicability and durability of the device;

[0041] In addition, when the middle knife 15 is pressed and assembled, the two pins after pressing and assembling are clamped in the positioning groove 14 opened in the corresponding middle knife 15, the positioning groove 14 has the effect of limiting, and the pressing and bending of the pins can be calibrated to prevent the pressing and twisting from occurring, thereby improving the pressing and assembling efficiency.

[0042] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present application. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, the above embodiments and descriptions in the specification are only to illustrate the principles of the present application, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application, the present application can have various changes and improvements, these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the present application. The scope of protection of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An electronic component mounting machine leg-trimmer characterized by comprising: The utility model provides a cutting device for electronic components, including fixed seat (1), the middle part of fixed seat (1) is connected with connecting bearing (2), one side of fixed seat (1) is connected with connecting frame (3), the top of connecting frame (3) is connected with fixed axle (4), the middle part of fixed axle (4) is connected with fixed frame (5), the inside of fixed frame (5) is provided with shear foot subassembly, shear foot subassembly includes the middle side sword (15) of sliding connection in fixed frame (5) inside, the bottom end section of middle side sword (15) is concave, and shear foot subassembly is symmetrically arranged.

2. The electronic component mounting machine pin trimmer according to claim 1, wherein One side of connecting frame (3) is connected with auxiliary frame (9), one side of auxiliary frame (9) is connected with auxiliary plate (10), and auxiliary plate (10) is symmetrically arranged.

3. The electronic component mounting machine pin trimmer according to claim 2, wherein One end of auxiliary plate (10) close to middle side sword (15) is provided with auxiliary groove (11).

4. The electronic component mounting machine pin trimmer according to claim 1, wherein One side of connecting frame (3) is rotatably connected with rotating shaft (7), one end of rotating shaft (7) is fixedly connected with limiting block (8), and limiting block (8) is used to abut electronic components.

5. The electronic component mounting machine pin trimmer according to claim 1, wherein Two middle side sword (15) close to each other one side are slidably connected with inner side sword (12), and two middle side sword (15) are slidably connected with outer side sword (16) away from each other one side, and one side of fixed frame (5) corresponds middle side sword (15) and is fixedly connected with limiting plate (6).

6. The electronic component mounting machine pin trimmer according to claim 5, wherein The top of two inner side sword (12) is fixedly connected with same positioning shaft (13), and the position of two middle side sword (15) corresponds positioning shaft (13) and is provided with positioning groove (14).