Automatic feeding and discharging laser cutting machine

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of air suction valve plate machining, in particular to an automatic feeding and discharging laser cutting machine which comprises a base, a multi-axis linear module is installed on the surface of the base, a laser cutting head is installed on the surface of a connecting plate, a cutting table is fixed to the surface of the base, and an automatic feeding and discharging mechanism is arranged on the surface of the cutting table. An automatic feeding and discharging component and a discharging frame are arranged in the automatic feeding and discharging mechanism, an efficient heat dissipation mechanism is arranged above the cutting table, and a heat dissipation fan, an air guide pipe, an air blowing cover and heat dissipation fins are arranged in the efficient heat dissipation mechanism. According to the laser cutting machine, the labor intensity of workers during feeding and discharging is reduced, the working efficiency during use of the laser cutting machine is improved, and the heat dissipation effect of the laser cutting head during use of the laser cutting machine is improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to a suction valve sheet processing technical field, concretely is a kind of automatic feeding and discharging laser cutting machine. BACKGROUND

[0002] The suction valve sheet of compressor is often cut by laser cutting machine when processing, laser cutting machine is the laser that is emitted from laser, focuses into high-power density laser beam by optical path system, laser beam irradiates to valve sheet surface, makes valve sheet reach melting point or boiling point, while high-pressure gas coaxial with beam blows away melted or vaporized metal, with the movement of the relative position of beam and valve sheet, finally make valve sheet form cut seam, to achieve the purpose of cutting.

[0003] During the use of laser cutting machine, manual feeding and discharging operation is needed to take and place suction valve sheet, the labor intensity of worker is larger, and the work efficiency is lower;When laser cutting head cuts suction valve sheet, heat will be generated by the working of cutting head, and the heat dissipation effect of general cutting head is poor. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0004] The utility model aims at providing a kind of automatic feeding and discharging laser cutting machine to solve the problem of the labor intensity of worker being larger and the work efficiency being lower when using laser cutting machine in the above background art and the poor heat dissipation effect of laser cutting head.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: an automatic feeding and discharging laser cutting machine, including base, the surface of base is equipped with control panel, the surface of base is equipped with multi-axis linear module, the surface of multi-axis linear module is equipped with adjusting seat, the control panel controls multi-axis linear module and drives adjusting seat to move forward and backward, left and right, the surface of adjusting seat is slidably provided with connecting plate by guide rod, the surface of connecting plate is equipped with laser cutting head, the input end of laser cutting head is electrically connected with the output end of control panel, the surface of adjusting seat is provided with adjusting electric push rod, the input end of adjusting electric push rod is electrically connected with the output end of control panel, one end of adjusting electric push rod is fixedly connected with the surface of connecting plate, the surface of base is fixed with cutting table, the surface of cutting table is provided with automatic feeding and discharging mechanism, the inside of automatic feeding and discharging mechanism includes automatic feeding and discharging component and discharging rack, the top of cutting table is provided with high-efficiency heat dissipation mechanism, the inside of high-efficiency heat dissipation mechanism includes heat dissipation fan, air duct, blower hood and heat dissipation fin.

[0006] Preferably, one side of the cutting table is fixed with a discharging rack, the discharging rack is of inclined structure, one end of the discharging rack extends to the outside of the base, and the automatic feeding and discharging component is arranged on one side of the discharging rack.

[0007] Preferably, the automatic feeding and discharging component is composed of a feeding electric push rod, a conveying part, a conveying frame, a feeding push plate, a discharging push plate and a discharging electric push rod, one side of the cutting table is provided with the conveying frame, the conveying part is installed in the conveying frame, the conveying part is controlled by the control panel to convey the air suction valve plate, the top of the conveying part and the top of the cutting table are located at the same horizontal plane.

[0008] Preferably, the surface of the conveying frame is provided with the feeding electric push rod, the input end of the feeding electric push rod is electrically connected with the output end of the control panel, one end of the feeding electric push rod is fixedly connected with the feeding push plate, the feeding push plate is of L-shaped structure, the feeding push plate is slidably connected with the conveying frame through the guide rod, and the feeding push plate is located at one side of the cutting table.

[0009] Preferably, the surface of the cutting table is slidably provided with the discharging push plate, the discharging push plate is of L-shaped structure, the surface of the cutting table is provided with the discharging electric push rod, the input end of the discharging electric push rod is electrically connected with the output end of the control panel, and one end of the discharging electric push rod is fixedly connected with the surface of the discharging push plate.

[0010] Preferably, the heat dissipation fan is installed on the surface of the connecting plate, the input end of the heat dissipation fan is electrically connected with the output end of the control panel, and the heat dissipation fins are respectively welded on the surface of the laser cutting head.

[0011] Preferably, the air guide pipe is circumferentially distributed on the outer side of the laser cutting head, the air guide pipe is inlaid on the surface of the connecting plate, one end of the air guide pipe is communicated with the heat dissipation fan, and the other end of the air guide pipe is fixedly connected with the air blowing cover.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the automatic feeding and discharging laser cutting machine not only reduces the labor intensity of workers during feeding and discharging, improves the working efficiency of the laser cutting machine during use, and improves the heat dissipation effect of the laser cutting head during use of the laser cutting machine.

[0013] 1. By setting up the automatic feeding and discharging mechanism, the air valve to be cut is placed on the surface of the conveying part, and the conveying part is controlled by the control panel to convey the air valve, at this time, the feeding push plate is located on the surface of the conveying part, and the air valve can be blocked, when the air valve is conveyed to the air valve, the feeding push plate is controlled by the control panel to control the feeding electric push rod to work, the feeding push plate is pushed under the action of the feeding electric push rod, and the feeding push plate makes linear motion under the action of the guide rod on one side of the feeding push plate, then the feeding push plate pushes the air valve to the surface of the cutting table, so that the other two sides of the air valve are in close contact with the discharging push plate, and the air valve is automatically fed, at this time, the air valve is fixed by the cooperation of the feeding push plate and the discharging push plate, after the air valve is cut, the feeding push plate is retreated to the surface of the conveying part by the feeding electric push rod, then the discharging electric push rod is controlled to work by the control panel, the discharging electric push rod pushes the discharging push plate to slide along the cutting table, the discharging electric push rod pushes the air valve to the surface of the discharging rack, and the air valve is discharged along the discharging rack, so as to realize the automatic feeding and discharging function of the laser cutting machine on the air valve, thereby reducing the labor intensity of workers during feeding and discharging, and improving the working efficiency of the laser cutting machine during use.

[0014] 2. By setting up the high-efficiency heat dissipation mechanism, the laser cutting head can be heat-conducted under the action of the heat dissipation fin, and the heat dissipation speed of the laser cutting head is accelerated, at the same time, the heat dissipation fan is controlled to work by the control panel, the heat dissipation fan blows the external cold air into the air guide pipe, and blows out through the air blowing cover, so as to cool and cool the laser cutting head and the heat dissipation fin, so as to realize the high-efficiency heat dissipation function of the laser cutting machine on the laser cutting head, thereby improving the heat dissipation effect of the laser cutting head during use of the laser cutting machine. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional appearance structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 It is a front view cross section structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the automatic feeding and discharging mechanism of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 It is an enlarged structure schematic diagram of the high-efficiency heat dissipation mechanism of the utility model.

[0019] In the figure: 1, base; 11, control panel; 12, multi-axis linear module; 13, adjust electric push rod; 14, cutting table; 15, adjust seat; 16, connecting plate; 17, laser cutting head; 2, automatic feeding and discharging mechanism; 21, automatic feeding and discharging component; 211, feeding electric push rod; 212, conveying part; 213, conveying frame; 214, feeding push plate; 215, discharging push plate; 216, discharging electric push rod; 22, discharging frame; 3, high-efficiency heat dissipation mechanism; 31, heat dissipation fan; 32, air guide pipe; 33, blowing cover; 34, heat dissipation fin. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third", "up", "down", "left", "right" and the like are only used for the purpose of description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance. Meanwhile, in the description of the utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "connected", "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be fixedly connected, or it can be detachably connected, or integrally connected; it can be mechanically connected, or it can be electrically connected; it can be directly connected, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0021] The structure of the automatic feeding and discharging laser cutting machine provided by the utility model is as follows Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, including the base 1, the surface of the base 1 is mounted with control panel 11, the inside of the control panel 11 is embedded with lithium battery and processor, the processor includes amplifier tube, protection resistor Rm, filter, A / D converter and single-chip microcomputer, the sensor and the protection resistor Rm are connected in parallel after the amplifier tube, and are connected in series with the filter, and the signal is converted through the A / D converter and sent to the single-chip microcomputer, the display screen receives the processing signal sent by the single-chip microcomputer, the surface of the base 1 is mounted with multi-axis linear module 12, the surface of the multi-axis linear module 12 is mounted with adjusting seat 15, the control panel 11 controls the multi-axis linear module 12 to drive the adjusting seat 15 to move forward and backward and left and right, the surface of the adjusting seat 15 is slidably provided with a connecting plate 16 through a guide rod, the surface of the connecting plate 16 is mounted with a laser cutting head 17, the model of the laser cutting head 17 can be selected as KW series, the input end of the laser cutting head 17 is electrically connected with the output end of the control panel 11, the surface of the adjusting seat 15 is provided with an adjusting electric push rod 13, the model of the adjusting electric push rod 13 can be selected as TA series, the input end of the adjusting electric push rod 13 is electrically connected with the output end of the control panel 11, one end of the adjusting electric push rod 13 is fixedly connected with the surface of the connecting plate 16, and the surface of the base 1 is fixedly provided with a cutting table 14.

[0022] Further, as Figure 3As shown, the surface of the cutting table 14 is provided with the automatic feeding and discharging mechanism 2, the inside of the automatic feeding and discharging mechanism 2 comprises the automatic feeding and discharging component 21 and the discharging rack 22, one side of the cutting table 14 is fixedly provided with the discharging rack 22, the discharging rack 22 is of an inclined structure, one end of the discharging rack 22 extends to the outside of the base 1, one side of the discharging rack 22 is provided with the automatic feeding and discharging component 21, the automatic feeding and discharging component 21 is composed of the feeding electric push rod 211, the conveying part 212, the conveying rack 213, the feeding push plate 214, the discharging push plate 215 and the discharging electric push rod 216, one side of the cutting table 14 is provided with the conveying rack 213, the inside of the conveying rack 213 is mounted with the conveying part 212, the conveying part 212 is controlled by the control panel 11 to convey the suction valve plate, the top of the conveying part 212 and the top of the cutting table 14 are located at the same horizontal plane, the surface of the conveying rack 213 is mounted with the feeding electric push rod 211, the model of the feeding electric push rod 211 can be selected as TA series, the input end of the feeding electric push rod 211 is electrically connected with the output end of the control panel 11, one end of the feeding electric push rod 211 is fixedly provided with the feeding push plate 214, the feeding push plate 214 is of an L-shaped structure, the feeding push plate 214 is slidably connected with the conveying rack 213 through the guide rod, the feeding push plate 214 is located at one side of the cutting table 14, the surface of the cutting table 14 is slidably provided with the discharging push plate 215, the discharging push plate 215 is of an L-shaped structure, the surface of the cutting table 14 is mounted with the discharging electric push rod 216, the model of the discharging electric push rod 216 can be selected as TA series, the input end of the discharging electric push rod 216 is electrically connected with the output end of the control panel 11, one end of the discharging electric push rod 216 is fixedly connected with the surface of the discharging push plate 215.

[0023] In use, the air suction valve sheet to be cut is placed on the surface of the conveying part 212, and the conveying part 212 is controlled by the control panel 11 to convey the air suction valve sheet, at this time, the feeding push plate 214 is located on the surface of the conveying part 212, and can block the air suction valve sheet, when the air suction valve sheet is conveyed to be in close contact with the feeding push plate 214, the feeding electric push rod 211 is controlled by the control panel 11 to work, under the action of the feeding electric push rod 211, the feeding push plate 214 is pushed, and under the action of the guide rod on one side of the feeding push plate 214, the feeding push plate 214 moves linearly, then the feeding push plate 214 pushes the air suction valve sheet to the surface of the cutting table 14, so that the other two sides of the air suction valve sheet are in close contact with the discharging push plate 215, and the air suction valve sheet is automatically fed, at this time, the air suction valve sheet is fixed under the cooperation of the feeding push plate 214 and the discharging push plate 215, after the air suction valve sheet is cut, the feeding push plate 214 is retreated to the surface of the conveying part 212 by the feeding electric push rod 211, then the discharging electric push rod 216 is controlled by the control panel 11 to work, the discharging electric push rod 216 pushes the discharging push plate 215 to slide along the cutting table 14, the discharging electric push rod 216 pushes the air suction valve sheet to the surface of the discharging rack 22, and discharges along the discharging rack 22, so as to realize the automatic feeding and discharging function of the laser cutting machine for the air suction valve sheet.

[0024] Further, as shown in Figure 4 Fig. 3, the upper side of the cutting table 14 is provided with a high-efficiency heat dissipation mechanism 3, the inside of the high-efficiency heat dissipation mechanism 3 contains a heat dissipation fan 31, a wind guide pipe 32, a blowing cover 33 and heat dissipation fins 34, the heat dissipation fan 31 is installed on the surface of the connecting plate 16, the model of the heat dissipation fan 31 can be selected as Y series, the input end of the heat dissipation fan 31 is electrically connected with the output end of the control panel 11, the heat dissipation fins 34 are respectively welded on the surface of the laser cutting head 17, the wind guide pipe 32 is distributed on the outer side of the laser cutting head 17 in the circumferential direction, the wind guide pipe 32 is inlaid on the surface of the connecting plate 16, one end of the wind guide pipe 32 is communicated with the heat dissipation fan 31, and the other end of the wind guide pipe 32 is fixed with the blowing cover 33.

[0025] In use, the control panel 11 controls the multi-axis linear module 12, the adjusting electric push rod 13 and the laser cutting head 17 to work, controls the adjusting seat 15 to move forward and backward and left and right under the action of the multi-axis linear module 12, drives the laser cutting head 17 to move synchronously, and controls the connecting plate 16 to move downward under the action of the adjusting electric push rod 13, drives the laser cutting head 17 to move downward synchronously, performs laser cutting operation on the air suction valve plate below the laser cutting head 17, at this time, the laser cutting head 17 can be heat-conducted under the action of the heat dissipation fins 34, and the heat dissipation speed of the laser cutting head 17 is accelerated, at the same time, the control panel 11 controls the heat dissipation fan 31 to work, the heat dissipation fan 31 blows the external cold air into the air guide pipe 32, and blows out through the air blowing cover 33, and the laser cutting head 17 and the heat dissipation fins 34 are cooled and cooled, so that the laser cutting machine realizes the high-efficiency heat dissipation function of the laser cutting head 17.

[0026] Working principle: in use, first, the air suction valve plate to be cut is placed on the surface of the conveying part 212, and the conveying part 212 is controlled by the control panel 11 to convey the air suction valve plate, at this time, the feeding push plate 214 is located on the surface of the conveying part 212, and can block the air suction valve plate, when the air suction valve plate is conveyed to be close to the feeding push plate 214, the feeding electric push rod 211 is controlled by the control panel 11 to work, the feeding push plate 214 is pushed under the action of the feeding electric push rod 211, and the feeding push plate 214 moves linearly under the action of the guide rod on one side of the feeding push plate 214, then the feeding push plate 214 pushes the air suction valve plate to the surface of the cutting table 14, so that the other two sides of the air suction valve plate are close to the discharging push plate 215, and the air suction valve plate is automatically fed, at this time, the air suction valve plate is fixed under the cooperation of the feeding push plate 214 and the discharging push plate 215, after the air suction valve plate is cut, the feeding push plate 214 is retreated to the surface of the conveying part 212 by the feeding electric push rod 211, then the discharging electric push rod 216 is controlled by the control panel 11 to work, the discharging electric push rod 216 pushes the discharging push plate 215 to slide along the cutting table 14, the discharging electric push rod 216 pushes the air suction valve plate to the surface of the discharging rack 22, and discharges along the discharging rack 22, so as to realize the automatic feeding and discharging function of the laser cutting machine on the air suction valve plate, thereby reducing the labor intensity of workers during feeding and discharging, and improving the working efficiency of the laser cutting machine in use.

[0027] Subsequently, the multi-axis linear module 12, the adjusting electric push rod 13 and the laser cutting head 17 are controlled to work through the control panel 11, the adjusting seat 15 is controlled to move forward and backward and left and right under the action of the multi-axis linear module 12, the laser cutting head 17 is driven to move synchronously, the connecting plate 16 is controlled to move downward under the action of the adjusting electric push rod 13, the laser cutting head 17 is driven to move downward synchronously, the laser cutting operation is carried out on the suction valve plate below the laser cutting head 17, at this time, the laser cutting head 17 can be heat-conducted under the action of the heat dissipation fin 34, the heat dissipation speed of the laser cutting head 17 is accelerated, at the same time, the heat dissipation fan 31 is controlled to work through the control panel 11, the heat dissipation fan 31 blows the external cold air to the inside of the air guide pipe 32 and blows out through the air blowing cover 33, the laser cutting head 17 and the heat dissipation fin 34 are cooled, so that the high-efficiency heat dissipation function of the laser cutting machine on the laser cutting head 17 is realized, the heat dissipation effect of the laser cutting head 17 during the use of the laser cutting machine is improved, and finally the use work of the laser cutting machine is completed.

[0028] It is obvious for those skilled in the art that the present application is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and the present application can be realized in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the present application. Therefore, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive in any aspect, and the scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims are intended to be included in the present application. Any reference signs in the claims should not be regarded as limiting the involved claims.

Claims

1. An automatic feeding and discharging laser cutting machine comprising a base (1), characterized in that: The surface of the base (1) is provided with a control panel (11), the surface of the base (1) is provided with a multi-axis linear module (12), the surface of the multi-axis linear module (12) is provided with an adjusting seat (15), the control panel (11) controls the multi-axis linear module (12) to drive the adjusting seat (15) to move forward and backward, the surface of the adjusting seat (15) is slidably provided with a connecting plate (16) through a guide rod, the surface of the connecting plate (16) is provided with a laser cutting head (17), and the input end of the laser cutting head (17) is electrically connected with the output end of the control panel (11); the surface of the adjusting seat (15) is provided with an adjusting electric push rod (13), the input end of the adjusting electric push rod (13) is electrically connected with the output end of the control panel (11), one end of the adjusting electric push rod (13) is fixedly connected with the surface of the connecting plate (16), and the surface of the base (1) is fixedly provided with a cutting table (14); the surface of the cutting table (14) is provided with an automatic feeding and discharging mechanism (2), and the inside of the automatic feeding and discharging mechanism (2) comprises an automatic feeding and discharging component (21) and a discharging rack (22); the upper side of the cutting table (14) is provided with a high-efficiency heat dissipation mechanism (3), and the inside of the high-efficiency heat dissipation mechanism (3) comprises a heat dissipation fan (31), a wind guide pipe (32), a blowing cover (33) and heat dissipation fins (34).

2. The automatic feeding and discharging laser cutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: One side of the cutting table (14) is fixedly provided with a discharging rack (22), the discharging rack (22) is in an inclined structure, one end of the discharging rack (22) extends to the outside of the base (1), and one side of the discharging rack (22) is provided with an automatic feeding and discharging component (21).

3. The automatic feeding and discharging laser cutting machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The automatic feeding and discharging component (21) comprises an upper feeding electric push rod (211), a conveying part (212), a conveying rack (213), an upper feeding push plate (214), a lower feeding push plate (215) and a lower feeding electric push rod (216), one side of the cutting table (14) is provided with the conveying rack (213), the conveying part (212) is installed in the conveying rack (213), the conveying part (212) is controlled by the control panel (11) to convey the air suction valve piece, and the top of the conveying part (212) is located at the same horizontal plane as the top of the cutting table (14).

4. The automatic feeding and discharging laser cutting machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The surface of the conveying rack (213) is provided with the upper feeding electric push rod (211), the input end of the upper feeding electric push rod (211) is electrically connected with the output end of the control panel (11), one end of the upper feeding electric push rod (211) is fixedly provided with the upper feeding push plate (214), the upper feeding push plate (214) is in an L-shaped structure, the upper feeding push plate (214) is slidably matched with the conveying rack (213) through a guide rod, and the upper feeding push plate (214) is located at one side of the cutting table (14).

5. The automatic loading and unloading laser cutting machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The surface of the cutting table (14) is slidably provided with a discharging push plate (215), the structure of the discharging push plate (215) is L-shaped structure, the surface of the cutting table (14) is provided with a discharging electric push rod (216), the input end of the discharging electric push rod (216) is electrically connected with the output end of the control panel (11), and one end of the discharging electric push rod (216) is fixedly connected with the surface of the discharging push plate (215).

6. The automatic loading and unloading laser cutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the heat dissipation fan (31) is mounted on the connecting plate (16), the input end of the heat dissipation fan (31) is electrically connected with the output end of the control panel (11), and the heat dissipation fins (34) are respectively welded on the surface of the laser cutting head (17).

7. The automatic loading and unloading laser cutting machine according to claim 6, characterized in that: The air guide pipe (32) is circumferentially distributed on the outer side of the laser cutting head (17), the air guide pipe (32) is inlaid on the surface of the connecting plate (16), one end of the air guide pipe (32) is communicated with the heat dissipation fan (31), and the other end of the air guide pipe (32) is fixedly provided with the blowing cover (33).

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