Cutter adjusting mechanism of horizontal milling machine
By using a motor-driven thread adjustment rod and slide rail system on a horizontal milling machine, the problem of difficulty in accurately controlling the tool position using traditional manual adjustment methods has been solved, enabling precise adjustment of the tool in all directions and reducing machining time and costs.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520205613.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-10
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-02
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-02-10
AI Technical Summary
Traditional manual adjustment methods struggle to accurately control the tool's position in various directions when machining complex three-dimensional curved surfaces, requiring extensive manual operation and complex calculations, which increases processing time and costs.
A tool adjustment mechanism for a horizontal milling machine was designed, which includes a motor and its use. By driving a threaded adjustment rod and a slide rail system through the motor, the tool can be precisely adjusted in all directions, reducing the need for manual operation and processing time.
It enables precise adjustment of the cutting tool in all directions, reducing processing time and cost, and improving processing accuracy and efficiency.
Smart Images
Figure CN223749027U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to the cutter adjusting mechanism technical field of horizontal milling machine, especially horizontal milling machine's cutter adjusting mechanism. BACKGROUND
[0002] Horizontal milling machine is a machine tool widely used in the field of mechanical processing, mainly through the rotation of milling cutter and the feed movement of workpiece to cut the metal material, so as to process various plane, groove, gear and other complex shape parts. In the processing, the position precision of cutter relative to workpiece plays a vital role in processing quality. Because different processing tasks need different cutting parameters and cutter position, process different depth groove, different size plane profile, etc., so the cutter position needs to be adjusted frequently, and the cutting edge position will change due to wear during use, which also needs to be adjusted in time to ensure the processing accuracy. The traditional horizontal milling machine cutter adjustment mainly relies on manual operation. The operator moves the workbench or cutter position by manually rotating the handle on the workbench. This way is not only inefficient, but also difficult to ensure accuracy. Because the operation of people will be affected by physical strength, experience, visual error and other factors; when adjusting the vertical position of the cutter, the operator needs to observe the gap between the cutter and the workpiece surface, and the visual judgment often has errors, and the accuracy of each adjustment can only reach millimeter level, which cannot meet the requirements of some high-precision processing tasks (such as precision mold manufacturing); the traditional manual adjustment method is difficult to accurately control the position of the cutter in each direction when facing complex three-dimensional surface machining, which requires the operator to make complex calculations and repeated attempts, greatly increasing the processing time and cost. In view of the above problems, a cutter adjusting mechanism of horizontal milling machine is proposed to solve the above problems. SUMMARY
[0003] In view of the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a cutter adjusting mechanism of horizontal milling machine, which solves the problem that the traditional manual adjustment method is difficult to accurately control the position of the cutter in each direction when facing complex three-dimensional surface machining, which requires the operator to make complex calculations and repeated attempts, greatly increasing the processing time and cost.
[0004] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a cutter adjusting mechanism of horizontal milling machine, including base, the base is provided with connecting mechanism, the connecting mechanism contains the transverse assembly that is arranged at the top of the base, the transverse assembly is connected with longitudinal assembly, the middle segment of the base is provided with adjusting assembly;
[0005] The longitudinal assembly comprises a mounting frame, the front sides of the mounting frame are fixedly connected with longitudinal sliding rails, the front side of the mounting frame is fixedly installed with a longitudinal adjusting motor, the output end of the longitudinal adjusting motor is fixedly connected with a threaded adjusting rod two, the outer wall of the threaded adjusting rod two is threadedly connected with a tool mounting frame, and the inner wall of the tool mounting frame is fixedly installed with a tool.
[0006] Further improvement lies in that the transverse assembly comprises a stand fixedly installed on the top of the base, the front side of the stand is fixedly installed with a transverse sliding rail, the front side of the stand is fixedly installed with a transverse mounting frame, the inner wall of the transverse mounting frame is fixedly installed with a transverse adjusting motor, and the output end of the transverse adjusting motor is fixedly connected with a threaded adjusting rod one.
[0007] Further improvement lies in that the adjusting assembly comprises a mounting base fixedly connected to the top of the base, the inner wall of the mounting base is fixedly installed with an adjusting motor, the output end of the adjusting motor is fixedly connected with a threaded push rod, the top of the base is fixedly installed with a receiving base, the top of the receiving base is fixedly installed with a connecting sliding rail, and the outer wall of the connecting sliding rail is slidably connected with a receiving plate.
[0008] Further improvement lies in that the mounting frame is slidably connected to the outer wall of the transverse sliding rail, the transverse sliding rails are fixedly installed on the front side of the stand in upper and lower sections, the moving mounting frame is slid on the outer wall of the transverse sliding rail, the longitudinal adjusting motor fixedly installed on the front side of the mounting frame operates to drive the threaded adjusting rod two fixedly connected to the output end to rotate, and the tool mounting frame threadedly connected to the outer wall of the threaded adjusting rod two moves.
[0009] Further improvement lies in that the transverse sliding rails are symmetrically arranged on the front side of the stand in upper and lower sections, the front side of the stand fixedly installed on the top of the base is fixedly installed with the transverse mounting frame, the transverse adjusting motor fixedly installed in the inner wall of the transverse mounting frame operates to drive the threaded adjusting rod one fixedly connected to the output end to rotate, and the mounting frame threadedly connected to the outer wall of the threaded adjusting rod one moves.
[0010] Further improvement lies in that the threaded push rod is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the receiving plate, the adjusting motor is fixedly installed in the inner wall of the mounting base fixedly installed on the top of the base, the threaded push rod fixedly connected to the output end of the operating adjusting motor rotates, and the receiving plate threadedly connected to the outer wall of the threaded push rod moves.
[0011] Further improvement lies in that the tool mounting frame is slidably connected to the outer wall of the longitudinal sliding rail, the longitudinal sliding rails are symmetrically arranged on the front side of the mounting frame, the tool mounting frame threadedly connected to the outer wall of the threaded adjusting rod two moves, the moving tool mounting frame slides on the longitudinal sliding rails fixedly installed on the front side of the mounting frame, and the tool fixedly installed in the inner wall of the tool mounting frame is adjusted in multiple directions, so that the position of the tool in each direction is controlled, and the processing time and cost are reduced.
[0012] By the above technical scheme, the utility model provides a tool adjusting mechanism of horizontal milling machine, at least has following beneficial effect:
[0013] 1, the utility model discloses fixedly installed on the horizontal slide rail of upright frame front and rear section, the movable mounting bracket slides the outer wall of horizontal slide rail, and the longitudinal adjusting motor fixedly installed on the front of mounting bracket carries out operation, drives the threaded adjusting rod two fixedly connected to the output end to rotate, and the tool mounting bracket of screw connection in the outer wall of threaded adjusting rod two moves, and the movable tool mounting bracket slides the longitudinal slide rail fixedly installed on the both sides of the front of mounting bracket, and the tool fixedly installed in the inner wall of tool mounting bracket moves in multidirectional adjustment, convenient control tool position in each direction, reduces processing time and cost.
[0014] 2, the utility model discloses fixedly installed on the inner wall of mounting base frame top fixed installation has adjusting motor, and the threaded push rod of output fixed connection of operating adjusting motor carries out rotation, and the receiving support plate of screw connection in the outer wall of threaded push rod moves, and the connecting slide rail is fixedly installed on the top of receiving base frame top fixed installation, and the movable receiving support plate slides the outer wall of connecting slide rail, and it is convenient to adjust the position of the receiving piece received on the top of receiving support plate according to the adjustment of tool. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0015] The drawings described herein are used to provide further understanding of the present application, and form a part of the present application, the illustrative embodiment of the present application and its explanation are used to explain the present application, and do not constitute improper limitation to the present application.
[0016] In the drawings:
[0017] Figure 1 It is the overall structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 It is the local enlarged structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 It is the back side structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 It is the inclined side structure schematic diagram of the utility model.
[0021] In the figure: 1, base; 2, connecting mechanism; 21, horizontal assembly; 211, stand; 212, horizontal mounting frame; 213, horizontal adjusting motor; 214, threaded adjusting rod one; 215, horizontal slide rail; 22, longitudinal assembly; 221, mounting frame; 222, longitudinal slide rail; 223, longitudinal adjusting motor; 224, threaded adjusting rod two; 225, tool mounting frame; 226, tool; 23, adjusting assembly; 231, mounting chassis; 232, adjusting motor; 233, threaded push rod; 234, receiving chassis; 235, connecting slide rail; 236, receiving board. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the utility model. EMBODIMENT
[0023] The traditional manual adjustment mode is difficult to accurately control the position of the tool in each direction when facing the complex three-dimensional curved surface machining, and the operator needs to make complex calculation and repeated trial, which greatly increases the machining time and cost. The embodiment provides a tool adjusting mechanism of a horizontal milling machine, please refer to Figures 1-4 The embodiment provides a tool adjusting mechanism of a horizontal milling machine, which comprises a base 1, the base 1 is provided with a connecting mechanism 2, the connecting mechanism 2 comprises a horizontal assembly 21 arranged at the top of the base 1, the horizontal assembly 21 is connected with a longitudinal assembly 22, and the middle segment of the base 1 is provided with an adjusting assembly 23; the longitudinal assembly 22 comprises a mounting frame 221, the mounting frame 221 is fixedly connected with longitudinal slide rails 222 on the two sides of the front surface, the mounting frame 221 is fixedly installed with a longitudinal adjusting motor 223 on the front surface, the output end of the longitudinal adjusting motor 223 is fixedly connected with a threaded adjusting rod two 224, the outer wall of the threaded adjusting rod two 224 is threadedly connected with a tool mounting frame 225, and the inner wall of the tool mounting frame 225 is fixedly installed with a tool 226.
[0024] In the embodiment, the front of the vertical stand 211 fixedly installed on the top of the connecting base 1 is fixedly installed with a horizontal mounting bracket 212, a horizontal adjusting motor 213 fixedly installed on the inner wall of the connecting horizontal mounting bracket 212 is operated to drive the threaded adjusting rod I 214 fixedly connected at the output end to rotate, the mounting bracket 221 threadedly connected on the outer wall of the threaded adjusting rod I 214 is moved, there are horizontal sliding rails 215 fixedly installed on the front of the vertical stand 211 in upper and lower sections, the moving mounting bracket 221 slides on the outer wall of the horizontal sliding rails 215, a longitudinal adjusting motor 223 fixedly installed on the front of the mounting bracket 221 is operated to drive the threaded adjusting rod II 224 fixedly connected at the output end to rotate, the tool mounting bracket 225 threadedly connected on the outer wall of the threaded adjusting rod II 224 is moved, the moving tool mounting bracket 225 slides on the longitudinal sliding rails 222 fixedly installed on the front of the mounting bracket 221 on both sides, and the tool 226 fixedly installed on the inner wall of the tool mounting bracket 225 is adjusted in multiple directions, so that the position of the tool in each direction is controlled, and the processing time and cost are reduced.
[0025] Further, the mounting bracket 221 is slidingly connected on the outer wall of the horizontal sliding rails 215, and the tool mounting bracket 225 is slidingly connected on the outer wall of the longitudinal sliding rails 222, which are symmetrically arranged on the front of the mounting bracket 221 on both sides.
[0026] Further, the moving mounting bracket 221 slides on the outer wall of the horizontal sliding rails 215, the longitudinal adjusting motor 223 fixedly installed on the front of the mounting bracket 221 is operated to drive the threaded adjusting rod II 224 fixedly connected at the output end to rotate, the tool mounting bracket 225 threadedly connected on the outer wall of the threaded adjusting rod II 224 is moved, the moving tool mounting bracket 225 slides on the longitudinal sliding rails 222 fixedly installed on the front of the mounting bracket 221 on both sides, and the tool 226 fixedly installed on the inner wall of the tool mounting bracket 225 is adjusted in multiple directions. Embodiment
[0027] On the basis of Embodiment One, the horizontal assembly 21 comprises the vertical stand 211 fixedly installed on the top of the base 1, the front of the vertical stand 211 is fixedly installed with the horizontal sliding rails 215, the front of the vertical stand 211 is fixedly installed with the horizontal mounting bracket 212, the inner wall of the horizontal mounting bracket 212 is fixedly installed with the horizontal adjusting motor 213, and the horizontal adjusting motor 213 is fixedly connected with the threaded adjusting rod I 214 at the output end; the adjusting assembly 23 comprises the mounting base 231 fixedly connected on the top of the base 1, the inner wall of the mounting base 231 is fixedly installed with the adjusting motor 232, the output end of the adjusting motor 232 is fixedly connected with the threaded push rod 233, the top of the base 1 is fixedly installed with the receiving base 234, the top of the receiving base 234 is fixedly installed with the connecting sliding rails 235, and the outer wall of the connecting sliding rails 235 is slidingly connected with the receiving plate 236.
[0028] In this embodiment, the inner wall of the mounting base 231 fixedly installed on the top of the base 1 is fixedly installed with an adjusting motor 232, the threaded push rod 233 fixedly connected to the output end of the operating adjusting motor 232 rotates, the receiving plate 236 threadedly connected to the outer wall of the threaded push rod 233 moves, the connecting slide rail 235 is fixedly installed on the top of the receiving base 234 fixedly installed on the top of the base 1, and the moving receiving plate 236 slides on the outer wall of the connecting slide rail 235, so that the position of the receiving piece received on the top of the receiving plate 236 is adjusted according to the adjustment of the cutter.
[0029] Further, the horizontal slide rails 215 are symmetrically arranged on the upper and lower sections of the vertical stand 211, and the threaded push rod 233 is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the receiving plate 236.
[0030] Further, the connecting slide rail 235 is fixedly installed on the top of the receiving base 234 fixedly installed on the top of the base 1, and the moving receiving plate 236 slides on the outer wall of the connecting slide rail 235, so that the position of the receiving piece received on the top of the receiving plate 236 is adjusted according to the adjustment of the cutter.
[0031] Working principle: the horizontal mounting frame 212 is fixedly installed on the front surface of the vertical stand 211 fixedly installed on the top of the base 1, the horizontal adjusting motor 213 fixedly installed in the inner wall of the connected horizontal mounting frame 212 operates to drive the threaded adjusting rod I 214 fixedly connected to the output end to rotate, the mounting frame 221 threadedly connected to the outer wall of the threaded adjusting rod I 214 moves, the horizontal slide rails 215 are fixedly installed on the upper and lower sections of the front surface of the vertical stand 211, the moving mounting frame 221 slides on the outer wall of the horizontal slide rails 215, the longitudinal adjusting motor 223 fixedly installed on the front surface of the mounting frame 221 operates to drive the threaded adjusting rod II 224 fixedly connected to the output end to rotate, the cutter mounting frame 225 threadedly connected to the outer wall of the threaded adjusting rod II 224 moves, the moving cutter mounting frame 225 slides on the longitudinal slide rails 222 fixedly installed on both sides of the front surface of the mounting frame 221, and the cutter 226 fixedly installed in the inner wall of the cutter mounting frame 225 moves in multiple directions to adjust the position of the cutter in each direction, thereby reducing the processing time and cost.
[0032] The inner wall of the mounting base 231 fixedly installed on the top of the base 1 is fixedly installed with an adjusting motor 232, the threaded push rod 233 fixedly connected to the output end of the operating adjusting motor 232 rotates, the receiving plate 236 threadedly connected to the outer wall of the threaded push rod 233 moves, the connecting slide rail 235 is fixedly installed on the top of the receiving base 234 fixedly installed on the top of the base 1, and the moving receiving plate 236 slides on the outer wall of the connecting slide rail 235, so that the position of the receiving piece received on the top of the receiving plate 236 is adjusted according to the adjustment of the cutter.
[0033] It should be noted that, in this document, the terms "comprise", "comprising", or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that processes, methods, articles, or apparatuses that comprise a list of elements are not limited to those elements, but can include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such processes, methods, articles, or apparatuses.
[0034] While the embodiments of the present application have been illustrated and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and alterations can be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application, which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A tool adjustment mechanism of a horizontal milling machine comprising a base (1), characterized in that: The base (1) is provided with a connecting mechanism (2), the connecting mechanism (2) includes a transverse assembly (21) arranged on the top of the base (1), the transverse assembly (21) is connected with a longitudinal assembly (22), and the middle of the base (1) is provided with an adjusting assembly (23); The longitudinal assembly (22) includes a mounting frame (221), both sides of the front face of the mounting frame (221) are fixedly connected with longitudinal sliding rails (222), the front face of the mounting frame (221) is fixedly installed with a longitudinal adjusting motor (223), the output end of the longitudinal adjusting motor (223) is fixedly connected with a threaded adjusting rod two (224), the outer wall of the threaded adjusting rod two (224) is threadedly connected with a tool mounting frame (225), and the inner wall of the tool mounting frame (225) is fixedly installed with a tool (226).
2. A tool adjusting mechanism for a horizontal milling machine according to claim 1, wherein: The transverse assembly (21) includes a stand (211) fixedly installed on the top of the base (1), the front face of the stand (211) is fixedly installed with a transverse sliding rail (215), the front face of the stand (211) is fixedly installed with a transverse mounting frame (212), the inner wall of the transverse mounting frame (212) is fixedly installed with a transverse adjusting motor (213), and the output end of the transverse adjusting motor (213) is fixedly connected with a threaded adjusting rod one (214).
3. The tool adjusting mechanism of a horizontal milling machine according to claim 1, wherein: The adjusting assembly (23) includes a mounting base (231) fixedly connected to the top of the base (1), the inner wall of the mounting base (231) is fixedly installed with an adjusting motor (232), the output end of the adjusting motor (232) is fixedly connected with a threaded push rod (233), the top of the base (1) is fixedly installed with a receiving base (234), the top of the receiving base (234) is fixedly installed with a connecting sliding rail (235), and the outer wall of the connecting sliding rail (235) is slidably connected with a receiving plate (236).
4. The tool adjusting mechanism of a horizontal milling machine according to claim 1, wherein: The mounting frame (221) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the transverse sliding rail (215).
5. The tool adjusting mechanism of a horizontal milling machine according to claim 2, wherein: The transverse sliding rail (215) is symmetrically arranged on the front face of the stand (211) and the upper and lower segments.
6. The tool adjusting mechanism of a horizontal milling machine according to claim 3, wherein: The threaded push rod (233) is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the receiving plate (236).
7. The tool adjusting mechanism of a horizontal milling machine according to claim 1, wherein: The tool mounting frame (225) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the longitudinal sliding rail (222), and the longitudinal sliding rail (222) is symmetrically arranged on both sides of the front face of the mounting frame (221).