Polishing device for aluminum material surface treatment

Abstract

The utility model discloses a polishing device for aluminum material surface treatment, and relates to the technical field of aluminum material machining, the polishing device comprises a half-surrounded base, dust collecting boxes are installed on the two sides of the half-surrounded base, one side of the top of each dust collecting box extends into the half-surrounded base, the dust collecting boxes are in an opening state, and the dust collecting boxes are arranged in the half-surrounded base. A dust collecting box is arranged in the half-surrounded base, a deposition box is arranged in the dust collecting box, the bottom of the deposition box is of a filter screen structure, an air extractor is arranged at the bottom end of the dust collecting box below the deposition box, stand columns are arranged at the four corners in the half-surrounded base, and the tops of the four stand columns extend out of the upper portion of the half-surrounded base. The top ends of the four stand columns are jointly connected with a top plate. By arranging a series of structures, chippings are prevented from polluting the working environment, the chippings treated in a centralized mode can be recycled, the height of the top end of an aluminum material can be adjusted conveniently, and grooves in the surface of the aluminum material can be ground to be flat.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to aluminum material processing technical field, concretely is a kind of polishing device for aluminum material surface treatment. BACKGROUND

[0002] The application of aluminum material is very extensive, in the processing of aluminum material, the surface of aluminum material can appear uneven phenomenon, need to be treated to the surface of aluminum material by polishing device, to improve the smoothness of aluminum material surface.

[0003] Small debris will be generated when aluminum material is polished, the debris is small in size, light in weight, easy to float in the air, pollute the working environment, and the height of aluminum material of different sizes is different, the aluminum material polishing device is not easy to adjust the height of the top end of aluminum material, and the surface of aluminum material may be insufficiently polished at the concave position, with certain use limitations. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0004] The utility model aims at providing a kind of polishing device for aluminum material surface treatment to solve the problems raised in the above background technique.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a kind of polishing device for aluminum material surface treatment, including half-enclosing pedestal, both sides of the half-enclosing pedestal are equipped with dust collection box, the top side of two dust collection boxes is extended to the inside of half-enclosing pedestal, and dust collection box is open, the inside of dust collection box is provided with deposition box, the bottom of deposition box is filter screen structure, the bottom end of dust collection box below deposition box is provided with air extractor, the inside of half-enclosing pedestal is provided with stand at four corner positions, the top of four stands is extended out of the upper portion of half-enclosing pedestal, the top end of four stands is jointly connected with top plate, the outer surface of four stands below top plate is jointly connected with slide rail assembly, the slide rail assembly and top plate are jointly connected with hydraulic rod, the bottom of slide rail assembly is equipped with electric sliding block, the bottom of electric sliding block is equipped with polishing assembly, the inside of half-enclosing pedestal is equipped with aluminum material pedestal at middle position, the bottom end of aluminum material pedestal is provided with connecting rod, the bottom of connecting rod is penetrated and is equipped with first screw rod with threaded connection, the top end of aluminum material pedestal is provided with fixed frame at both side edges, the opposite end of two fixed frames is equipped with two clamping plates through slot connection, the inside of slot of two fixed frames is equipped with second screw rod, the both ends of second screw rod are the thread segment with opposite screw direction, the top end of aluminum material pedestal is provided with three lifting blocks through slot, the bottom end of three lifting blocks is equipped with jacking block, the bottom end of lifting block and the top end of jacking block are mutually matched inclined surface.

[0006] Preferably, the two dust collection boxes are hingedly mounted with a closing door on one side away from the semi-enclosed base position, the closing door closes one side of the dust collection box, and facilitates opening one side of the dust collection box to remove the sediment box for cleaning.

[0007] Preferably, the front end of the semi-enclosed base is hingedly mounted with an opening and closing door, when the aluminum material is loaded, the opening and closing door is opened, the front end of the semi-enclosed base is in an open state, then the aluminum material base is moved to the front end of the semi-enclosed base, and the aluminum material base extends out of the front of the semi-enclosed base, facilitating the placement of the aluminum material, when the aluminum material base is retracted into the semi-enclosed base, the opening and closing door can be closed, and the semi-enclosed base is in a closed state.

[0008] Preferably, the first screw is rotatably connected with a support frame at both ends, one end of the first screw extends out of one end of the support frame located at the rear of the semi-enclosed base, and the extended end of the first screw is provided with a rotating handle, one end of the rotating handle extends out of the rear end of the semi-enclosed base, and rotating the rotating handle can drive the first screw to rotate, and when the first screw rotates, the aluminum material base is driven to move linearly through the connecting rod, facilitating the loading of the aluminum material.

[0009] Preferably, the rear end of each of the four jacking blocks is provided with an electric push rod, and the electric push rod can drive the corresponding jacking block to move linearly.

[0010] Preferably, one end of each of the two second screws extends out of one end of the fixed frame, and the extended ends of the two second screws are rotatably connected with a driving belt through a pulley, and the extended end of each second screw is provided with a servo motor, the servo motor drives the corresponding second screw to rotate, and the two second screws are synchronously rotated through the driving belt and the pulley.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the aluminum material surface treatment polishing device has the following advantages:

[0012] 1、The aluminum material surface treatment polishing device is used in cooperation with the semi-enclosed base and the two dust collection boxes located on both sides of the semi-enclosed base, fine debris generated during polishing of the aluminum material floats in the air, and when polishing, the two air extractors extract air from the inside of the dust collection box to form a cavity inside the dust collection box, and air mixed with debris is extracted into the dust collection box, and after the dust settles, it is collected in the sediment box, avoiding pollution of the working environment by debris, and the concentrated debris can be recycled.

[0013] 2、The aluminum material surface treatment polishing device is used in cooperation with the semi-enclosed base and the two dust collection boxes located on both sides of the semi-enclosed base, fine debris generated during polishing of the aluminum material floats in the air, and when polishing, the two air extractors extract air from the inside of the dust collection box to form a cavity inside the dust collection box, and air mixed with debris is extracted into the dust collection box, and after the dust settles, it is collected in the sediment box, avoiding pollution of the working environment by debris, and the concentrated debris can be recycled. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0014] Fig. 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0015] Fig. 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model in its open state;

[0016] Fig. 3 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the aluminum base structure of this utility model;

[0017] Fig. 4 This is a bottom-view perspective view of the aluminum base structure of this utility model.

[0018] In the diagram: 1. Semi-enclosed base; 2. Opening door; 3. Slide rail assembly; 4. Column; 5. Top plate; 6. Grinding assembly; 7. Electric slider; 8. Dust collection box; 9. Exhaust fan; 10. Aluminum base; 11. Closed door; 12. Sedimentation box; 13. Lifting block; 14. Lifting block; 15. Electric push rod; 16. Rotating handle; 17. Support frame; 18. First screw; 19. Second screw; 20. Drive belt; 21. Clamping plate; 22. Fixing frame; 23. Connecting rod. Detailed Implementation

[0019] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0020] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "upper," "lower," "inner," "outer," "front end," "rear end," "both ends," "one end," and "the other end," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are used only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0021] like Figs. 1 to 4As shown, the polishing device for surface treatment of aluminum material of the embodiment comprises a semi-enclosed base 1, dust collection boxes 8 are installed on both sides of the semi-enclosed base 1, one side of the top of the two dust collection boxes 8 extends to the inside of the semi-enclosed base 1, and the dust collection boxes 8 are in an open state, a deposition box 12 is arranged in the inside of the dust collection box 8, the bottom of the deposition box 12 is a filter screen structure, a suction machine 9 is arranged at the bottom end of the dust collection box 8 below the deposition box 12, an opening is arranged at the upper part of the semi-enclosed base 1, and small debris will be generated during polishing of the aluminum material, the debris is small in size and light in weight, and will float in the air, during polishing, the two suction machines 9 suck air in the inside of the dust collection box 8, so that a cavity is formed in the inside of the dust collection box 8, air mixed with debris is sucked into the inside of the dust collection box 8 through the extension end of the dust collection box 8 at the upper part of the semi-enclosed base 1, and the air suction pipeline of the suction machine 9 is located at the bottom of the deposition box 12, during air suction, air mixed with debris is filtered by the bottom of the deposition box 12 in the inside of the dust collection box 8, and the dust is collected in the inside of the deposition box 12, so that the dust is convenient to clean, vertical columns 4 are arranged at the positions of the four corners in the inside of the semi-enclosed base 1, the top of each of the four vertical columns 4 extends out of the upper part of the semi-enclosed base 1, a top plate 5 is connected to the top ends of the four vertical columns 4, a sliding rail assembly 3 is connected to the outer surfaces of the four vertical columns 4 below the top plate 5, a hydraulic rod is connected between the sliding rail assembly 3 and the top plate 5, and is connected to an external hydraulic system, an electric sliding block 7 is arranged at the bottom of the sliding rail assembly 3, a polishing assembly 6 is arranged at the bottom of the electric sliding block 7, the hydraulic rod drives the sliding rail assembly 3 to perform linear motion up and down, so as to adjust the height of the polishing assembly 6, the electric sliding block 7 and the sliding rail assembly 3 are used in cooperation, drive the polishing assembly 6 to perform linear reciprocating motion, and the surface of the aluminum material is polished sufficiently, an aluminum base 10 is arranged at the middle position in the inside of the semi-enclosed base 1, a connecting rod 23 is arranged at the bottom end of the aluminum base 10, a first screw rod 18 is threadedly connected to the bottom of the connecting rod 23, and the first screw rod 18 drives the aluminum base 10 to perform linear motion through the connecting rod 23 when the first screw rod 18 rotates, so that the aluminum base 10 can extend out of the front end of the semi-enclosed base 1, and feeding is facilitated, a fixing frame 22 is arranged at each of the two side edges of the top end of the aluminum base 10, two clamping plates 21 are connected to the opposite ends of each of the two fixing frames 22 through slots, a second screw rod 19 is arranged in the slot of each of the two fixing frames 22, the two ends of the second screw rod 19 are threaded segments with opposite screw directions, and the two clamping plates 21 are connected to the threaded segments at the two ends of the second screw rod 19 at the two sides, respectively, when the two second screw rods 19 perform rotary motion at the same speed, the two clamping plates 21 are driven to perform linear motion relative to each other, so as to clamp the aluminum material, three lifting blocks 13 are arranged at the top end of the aluminum base 10 through slots, a jack 14 is arranged at the bottom end of each of the three lifting blocks 13, and the bottom end of the lifting block 13 and the jack 14 are mutually matched inclined surfaces, when the jack 14 performs linear motion forward and backward, the jack 14 drives the lifting block 13 to perform linear motion up and down through the inclined surface, so that the bottom of the aluminum material at the top end of the aluminum base 10 can be pushed upward,The top end of the aluminum material extends out of the two fixing frames 22 and the top end of the two clamping plates 21, so that the top end of the aluminum material can be in contact with the polishing disc at the bottom of the polishing assembly 6.

[0022] Specifically, the two dust collection boxes 8 are hingedly installed with a closing door 11 away from the half-enclosed base 1, which closes one side of the dust collection box 8 and facilitates opening of the dust collection box 8 to remove the sediment box 12 for cleaning.

[0023] Further, the front end of the half-enclosed base 1 is hingedly installed with an opening and closing door 2, which is opened when the aluminum material is loaded, so that the front end of the half-enclosed base 1 is in an open state, and then the aluminum material base 10 is moved to the front end of the half-enclosed base 1 to extend out of the front of the half-enclosed base 1, facilitating placement of the aluminum material. When the aluminum material base 10 is retracted into the half-enclosed base 1, the opening and closing door 2 can be closed to make the half-enclosed base 1 in a closed state.

[0024] Further, the two ends of the first screw 18 are rotatably connected with the support frames 17, one end of the first screw 18 extends out of one end of the support frame 17 located at the rear of the half-enclosed base 1, and the extended end of the first screw 18 is provided with a rotating handle 16, one end of which extends out of the rear end of the half-enclosed base 1. Rotating the rotating handle 16 can drive the first screw 18 to rotate, which in turn drives the aluminum material base 10 to move linearly through the connecting rod 23, facilitating loading of the aluminum material.

[0025] Further, the rear end of each of the four jacking blocks 14 is installed with an electric push rod 15, which can drive the corresponding jacking block 14 to move linearly.

[0026] Further, one end of each of the two second screws 19 extends out of one end of the fixing frame 22, and the extended ends of the two second screws 19 are commonly connected with a driving belt 20 through a belt wheel. The extended end of any one of the second screws 19 is installed with a servo motor, which drives the corresponding second screw 19 to rotate, and the two second screws 19 are synchronously rotated through the driving belt 20 and the belt wheel.

[0027] The use method of the embodiment is: when the surface of the aluminum material needs to be polished, the opening and closing door 2 is opened, the front end of the semi-enclosing base 1 is in an open state, then the rotating handle 16 is rotated to drive the first screw rod 18 to rotate, the aluminum material base 10 is driven to move linearly through the connecting rod 23, so that the aluminum material base 10 can extend out of the front end of the semi-enclosing base 1, then the aluminum material is placed on the top end of the aluminum material base 1, when the top lifting block 14 is driven to move linearly forward by the electric push rod 15, the lifting block 13 is pushed upward to move linearly by the inclined surface, the bottom of the aluminum material on the top end of the aluminum material base 10 is pushed upward, the height of the top end of the aluminum material is adjusted, then the corresponding second screw rod 19 is driven to rotate by the servo motor, the two second screw rods 19 are synchronously rotated by the driving belt 20 and the pulley, the two clamping plates 21 are driven to move linearly relative to each other, the aluminum material is clamped, then the rotating handle 16 is rotated in the opposite direction, the aluminum material base 10 is retracted into the semi-enclosing base 10, the opening and closing door 2 is closed, and the surface of the aluminum material is polished, when the aluminum material is polished, small debris is generated, the debris is small in size and light in weight, and can float in the air, when the polishing is performed, the two air suction machines 9 suck air in the dust collecting box 8, so that a cavity is formed in the dust collecting box 8, the extension end of the dust collecting box 8 sucks air in the upper part of the semi-enclosing base 1, the air mixed with debris is sucked into the dust collecting box 8, and the air suction pipeline of the air suction machine 9 is located at the bottom of the deposition box 12, when air is sucked, the air mixed with debris is filtered by the bottom of the deposition box 12 in the dust collecting box 8, the dust is collected in the deposition box 12, and the dust is easy to clean.

[0028] Finally, it should be noted that: the above only describes preferred embodiments of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application. Although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent replacements to some technical features. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A polishing device for surface treatment of aluminum materials, comprising a semi-enclosed base (1), characterized in that: Both sides of the semi-enclosed base (1) are provided with dust collection boxes (8), one side of the two dust collection boxes (8) extends to the inside of the semi-enclosed base (1), and the dust collection box (8) is in an open state, the inside of the dust collection box (8) is provided with a sediment box (12), the bottom of the sediment box (12) is a filter screen structure, the bottom end of the dust collection box (8) below the sediment box (12) is provided with an air extractor (9), the inside of the semi-enclosed base (1) is provided with a stand (4) at the four corners, the top of the four stands (4) extends out of the upper part of the semi-enclosed base (1), the top of the four stands (4) is connected with a top plate (5), the outer surface of the four stands (4) below the top plate (5) is connected with a slide rail assembly (3), the slide rail assembly (3) and the top plate (5) are connected with a hydraulic rod, the bottom of the slide rail assembly (3) is provided with an electric sliding block (7), the bottom of the electric sliding block (7) is provided with a polishing assembly (6), an aluminum base (10) is arranged at the middle position of the inside of the semi-enclosed base (1), the bottom end of the aluminum base (10) is provided with a connecting rod (23), the bottom of the connecting rod (23) penetrates and is threadedly connected with a first screw rod (18), the top end of the aluminum base (10) is provided with a fixed frame (22) at the two side edges, the opposite ends of the two fixed frames (22) are connected with two clamping plates (21) through notches, the notches of the two fixed frames (22) are provided with second screw rods (19), the two ends of the second screw rod (19) are threaded segments with opposite thread directions, the top of the aluminum base (10) is provided with three lifting blocks (13) through notches, the bottom end of the three lifting blocks (13) is provided with a jacking block (14), the bottom end of the lifting block (13) and the top end of the jacking block (14) are matching inclined surfaces.

2. The polishing apparatus for surface treatment of aluminum materials according to claim 1, characterized by: One side of the two dust collection boxes (8) is hingedly connected with a closing door (11) away from the semi-enclosed base (1).

3. The polishing apparatus for surface treatment of aluminum materials according to claim 1, characterized by: The front end of the semi-enclosed base (1) is hingedly connected with an opening and closing door (2).

4. The polishing apparatus for surface treatment of aluminum materials according to claim 1, characterized by: The two ends of the first screw rod (18) are rotatably connected with support frames (17), one end of the first screw rod (18) extends out of one end of the support frame (17) located at the rear of the semi-enclosed base (1), and the extending end of the first screw rod (18) is provided with a rotating handle (16), one end of the rotating handle (16) extends out of the rear end of the semi-enclosed base (1).

5. The polishing apparatus for surface treatment of aluminum materials according to claim 1, characterized by: The rear end of the four jacking blocks (14) is provided with an electric push rod (15).

6. The polishing apparatus for surface treatment of aluminum materials according to claim 1, characterized by: One end of the two second screw rods (19) extends out of one end of the fixed frame (22), respectively, and the extending ends of the two second screw rods (19) are commonly connected with a driving belt (20) through pulleys.

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