Material arranging toast slicing machine

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of bread processing equipment, and discloses a material arranging toast slicing machine which comprises a rack and a slicing mechanism arranged on the rack, the slicing mechanism comprises a slicing roller, the slicing roller is matched with the top edge of a bread slice, and the central axis of the slicing roller is higher than the top edge of the bread slice; the height of the slicing roller is greater than the width of bread slices; the output end of the slicing motor is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft of the slicing roller; the fragmentation motor is electrically connected with a controller; the conveying mechanisms are two groups of conveying mechanisms which are symmetrically arranged, and the two groups of conveying mechanisms are respectively used for clamping and conveying the side edges of the bread slices; the conveying mechanism comprises a driving roller and a conveying roller, a rotating shaft of the driving roller is fixedly connected with a conveying motor, and conveying belts are arranged on roller surfaces of the driving roller and the conveying roller; according to the scheme, the slicing rollers rotate, the roller surfaces make contact with the top edges of the bread slices, and the single bread slices are pushed to move forwards; the bread slicing machine solves the problem that an existing bread slicing machine is poor in slicing efficiency.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present scheme belongs to the technical field of bread processing equipment, and particularly relates to a material arranging and toast slicing machine. BACKGROUND

[0002] Referring to the background art of the existing publication (announcement) No. CN220638209U, toast bread is a kind of western bread. The raw material is a square bread, which is baked in a bread toaster until it is fragrant, and then the butter, beef tallow, jam and other ingredients are applied on one side of the square bread. Two square breads are clamped together to become a typical sandwich toast bread. The toast bread produced is relatively long, and in order to facilitate customers to eat, the toast bread with a relatively long length will be sliced by the business. After the toast is sliced, the toast is manually sliced and then packaged.

[0003] Referring to the document of the existing publication (announcement) No. CN209635341U, an automatic bread slicing machine is disclosed, which comprises a rack, a conveying device, a slicing device, a pressing plate for pressing the bread slices, and a controller. The conveying device comprises a first conveying belt and a second conveying belt. A rotating shaft for turning the bread slices is arranged between the first conveying belt and the second conveying belt. The rotating shaft is provided with a positioning groove matched with the bread slices. The rotating shaft is connected with a second power device. The first conveying belt is provided with clamps on both sides and above the first conveying belt along the running direction of the first conveying belt to support the side surface of the bread slices. The slicing device is arranged above the first conveying belt and close to one end of the rotating shaft. The slicing device comprises a movable baffle and a spacer. The distance between the baffle and the spacer is matched with the thickness of the bread slices. The pressing plate is arranged below the spacer. The pressing plate is provided with a through hole for the spacer to pass through. The baffle and the spacer are arranged side by side and each is connected with a first power device. The first power device, the second power device, the first conveying belt and the second conveying belt are electrically connected to the controller.

[0004] The above-mentioned bread slicing machine makes the single bread slice and the remaining bread slices separate by the reciprocating movement of the spacer and the baffle, and then the single bread slice is turned by the rotating shaft, so that the single bread slice is turned over to the conveying belt, realizing the separation of the bread slices one by one. However, the separation of the above-mentioned bread slices needs to be completed through multiple steps. Specifically, the spacer and the baffle need to move up and down to separate the single bread slice from the remaining bread slices, and then the single bread slice is turned by the rotating shaft and turned over to the conveying belt. The sequential execution of the two steps makes the whole separation process more complicated and time-consuming, and the bread slices cannot be separated quickly and continuously, resulting in poor efficiency of the bread slicing. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL

[0005] The purpose of the scheme is to provide a material sorting toast slicing machine to solve the problem of poor slicing efficiency of the existing bread slicing machine.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the scheme provides a material sorting toast slicing machine, which comprises a rack and a slicing mechanism arranged on the rack.

[0007] A slicing roller is arranged in cooperation with the top edge of the bread slice.

[0008] A slicing motor, the output end of which is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft of the slicing roller.

[0009] The principle of the scheme is that the cut and stacked bread slices are placed on the slicing mechanism, the slicing motor drives the slicing roller to rotate, the roller surface of the slicing roller contacts the top edge of the bread slice and pushes the single bread slice to move forward, thereby separating the adjacent bread slices one by one.

[0010] The effect of the scheme is that the slicing roller rotates, the roller surface contacts the top edge of the bread slice and pushes the single bread slice to move forward. Compared with the existing bread slicing machine, multiple steps are saved, the separation process of the bread slice is more direct, fast and continuous, and the slicing efficiency of the bread is greatly improved.

[0011] Further, the central axis of the slicing roller is higher than the top edge of the bread slice; the height of the slicing roller is greater than the width of the bread slice.

[0012] The principle and effect of the scheme are that the central axis of the slicing roller is arranged to be higher than the top edge of the bread slice, and the height of the slicing roller is greater than the width of the bread slice, so that the slicing roller can more effectively contact the top edge of the bread slice and apply downward pressure during slicing, ensuring that the bread slices can be separated one by one more stably when pushed to move forward, avoiding the situation that the bread slices are stuck during slicing, and further improving the slicing efficiency.

[0013] Further, the rear end of the slicing roller is provided with a material blocking plate; and the slicing motor is electrically connected with a controller.

[0014] The principle and effect of the scheme are that the material blocking plate is arranged to avoid bread crumbs splashing after the slicing roller contacts the bread slice; and the controller is used to control the rotating speed of the slicing motor, thereby controlling the slicing speed of the bread.

[0015] Further, the conveying mechanism is arranged on the frame and located at the front end of the slicing mechanism, the conveying mechanism is symmetrically arranged in two groups, and the two groups of conveying mechanisms are respectively used for clamping the side edges of the bread slices; the conveying mechanism comprises a driving roller and a conveying roller, rotating shafts of the driving roller and the conveying roller are rotatably arranged on the frame, the rotating shaft of the driving roller is fixedly connected with a conveying motor, and the roller surfaces of the driving roller and the conveying roller are provided with a conveying belt.

[0016] The principle and effects of the scheme are that: by arranging the symmetrically two groups of conveying mechanisms, the driving roller, the conveying roller and the conveying belt are matched to enable the conveying belt to clamp and convey the bread slices from both sides, so that the bread slices can be fixed to avoid tilting, and the bread slices can be conveyed forward before slicing and matched with the slicing mechanism to slice the conveyed bread slices one by one.

[0017] Further, the output shaft of the conveying motor is coaxially fixedly connected with a driving gear, the rotating shaft of the driving roller is coaxially fixedly connected with a driven gear, and the driven gear is engaged with the driving gear; the conveying motor is electrically connected with the controller.

[0018] The principle and effects of the scheme are that: the rotating power of the conveying motor is transmitted to the driving roller through the gear transmission to drive the conveying belt to run, so that the bread slices can be stably conveyed, and the conveying motor is electrically connected with the controller to match the feeding speed with the slicing speed during the conveying process.

[0019] Further, the distributing mechanism is arranged on the frame and located at the front end of the conveying mechanism; the distributing mechanism comprises a distributing assembly and a pushing assembly, the distributing assembly comprises a distributing cylinder and a distributing plate, the piston rod of the distributing cylinder is fixedly connected with the distributing plate, and the distributing plate is used for separating the bread slices.

[0020] The principle and effects of the scheme are that: since the bread slices are usually cut from a long bread, the scheme needs to separate the long bread into several small pieces before conveying the long bread to the conveying mechanism and the slicing mechanism, and then the small pieces of bread are conveyed to the conveying mechanism and the slicing mechanism, so that the several small pieces of bread can correspond to a box or a bag of packaging bags, and the number of each piece of bread slice can meet the packaging requirements. During the specific work, the piston rod of the distributing cylinder is extended to drive the distributing plate to extend into the gap between the adjacent two bread slices, so that the long bread is separated into several small pieces of bread.

[0021] Further, the pushing assembly is a linear motor, the linear motor is used for driving the distributing cylinder to move transversely and reciprocally, and the distributing cylinder and the linear motor are electrically connected with the controller.

[0022] The principle and effect of this solution are as follows: The controller controls the linear motor to drive the dispensing cylinder to move to the initial position. Then, the dispensing cylinder divides the bread into several segments. Then, the linear motor drives the dispensing cylinder to move in the opposite direction, so that the dispensing plate pushes the bread segment to the conveying mechanism, and then the conveying mechanism transports it to the slicing mechanism for slicing. When the dispensing plate moves to the maximum stroke, the piston rod of the dispensing cylinder retracts, driving the dispensing plate to reset to the initial position. Then, the controller controls the linear motor to drive the dispensing cylinder to reset to the initial position, ready for the next segmentation and pushing.

[0023] Furthermore, the frame is provided with a limiting baffle for restricting the bread slices.

[0024] The principle and effect of this solution is to set a limit baffle to prevent the bread slices from tipping over during the process of the dispensing plate pushing the bread slices.

[0025] Furthermore, it also includes two sets of feeding mechanisms mounted on the frame. The feeding mechanisms are located at the lower ends of the material separating mechanism and the slicing mechanism, and the two sets of feeding mechanisms are respectively located at the front end and rear end of the material separating mechanism and the slicing mechanism. The feeding mechanism includes a feeding belt, a driving roller and a driven roller. The rotating shafts of the driving roller and the driven roller are rotatably mounted on the frame. The feeding belt is wound around the driving roller and the driven roller. The rotating shaft of the driving roller is coaxially fixedly connected to a feeding motor. The feeding motor is electrically connected to the controller.

[0026] The principle and effect of this solution are as follows: a feeding mechanism is set up to transport the cut bread slices to the sorting machine, and finally, after being slicing, they are transported to the next process. In actual operation, the controller controls the feeding motor to drive the drive roller to rotate, thereby transporting the bread slices to the rear end through the feeding belt and the driven roller.

[0027] Furthermore, it also includes a receiving plate mounted on the frame, which is located below the feeding mechanism; the bottom of the frame is provided with a lifting base and casters.

[0028] The principle and effect of this solution are as follows: after the bread slices are sliced, they may fall off. A receiving plate is set up to prevent the bread slices from falling to the ground; the lifting base is used to lift the equipment; and the casters make it easy to move the equipment. Attached Figure Description

[0029] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a bread slicing and toasting machine according to the present invention. Figure 1 ;

[0030] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a bread slicing and toasting machine according to the present invention. Figure 2 ;

[0031] Figure 3Structure diagram of the slicing mechanism and conveying mechanism of the utility model Figure 1 ;

[0032] Figure 4 Structure diagram of the slicing mechanism and conveying mechanism of the utility model Figure 2 ;

[0033] Figure 5 Structure diagram of the material distributing mechanism and feeding mechanism of the utility model Figure 1 ;

[0034] Figure 6 Structure diagram of the material distributing mechanism and feeding mechanism of the utility model Figure 2 .

[0035] The names of the corresponding marks in the drawings are: rack 1, limiting baffle 11, material receiving plate 12, slicing mechanism 2, slicing roller 21, slicing motor 22, material blocking plate 23, bread slice 3, controller 4, conveying mechanism 5, driving roller 51, driven gear 511, conveying roller 52, conveying motor 53, driving gear 531, conveying belt 54, material distributing mechanism 6, material distributing cylinder 61, material distributing plate 62, linear motor 63, feeding mechanism 7, feeding belt 71, driving roller 72, driven roller 73, feeding motor 74. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0036] The concept and the technical effects of the utility model will be described clearly and completely in combination with the embodiments, so that the purpose, features and effects of the utility model can be fully understood. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, but not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, other embodiments obtained by the person skilled in the art without creative labor are within the protection scope of the utility model:

[0037] Embodiment:

[0038] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 , a material arranging and bread slicing machine, which comprises a rack 1, the bottom of the rack 1 is provided with a lifting base and universal wheels with locking function; the rack 1 is provided with a slicing mechanism 2, a controller 4, a conveying mechanism 5, a material distributing mechanism 6 and two groups of feeding mechanisms 7, the two groups of feeding mechanisms 7 are arranged at the lower ends of the slicing mechanism 2, the conveying mechanism 5 and the material distributing mechanism 6, and the two groups of feeding mechanisms 7 are arranged at the front ends and the rear ends of the material distributing mechanism 6 and the slicing mechanism 2 respectively; the conveying mechanism 5 is arranged at the front end of the slicing mechanism 2; the material distributing mechanism 6 is arranged at the front end of the conveying mechanism 5; the controller 4 adopts a Siemens PLC controller, which is integrated with a speed regulating module, a touch module and a control module.

[0039] Please refer to Figure 3 and Figure 4The slicing mechanism 2 comprises a slicing roller 21 and a slicing motor 22. The central axis of the slicing roller 21 is higher than the top edge of the bread slice 3. The slicing roller 21 is arranged in cooperation with the top edge of the bread slice 3. The height of the slicing roller 21 is greater than the width of the bread slice 3. By arranging the central axis of the slicing roller 21 to be higher than the top edge of the bread slice 3 and arranging the height of the slicing roller 21 to be greater than the width of the bread slice 3, the slicing roller 21 can be in more effective contact with the top edge of the bread slice 3 and apply downward pressure during the slicing process, so that the bread slice 3 can be separated one by one more stably when being pushed to move forward, and the bread slice 3 can be prevented from being jammed during the slicing process. The rear end of the slicing roller 21 is provided with a material blocking plate 23 to prevent bread crumbs from splashing after the slicing roller 21 contacts the bread slice 3. The output end of the slicing motor 22 is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft of the slicing roller 21. The slicing motor 22 is electrically connected with the controller 4.

[0040] Specific working principle: After the cut and stacked bread slices 3 are placed on the slicing mechanism 2, the slicing motor 22 drives the slicing roller 21 to rotate. The roller surface of the slicing roller 21 contacts the top edge of the bread slice 3 and pushes the single bread slice 3 to move forward, so that the adjacent bread slices 3 are separated one by one.

[0041] Please continue to refer to Figure 3 and Figure 4 The conveying mechanism 5 is symmetrically arranged in two groups, and each group is used for clamping and conveying the side edge of the bread slice 3. The conveying mechanism 5 comprises a driving roller 51 and a conveying roller 52. The rotating shafts of the driving roller 51 and the conveying roller 52 are rotatably arranged on the rack 1. The rotating shaft of the driving roller 51 is fixedly connected with a conveying motor 53. The output shaft of the conveying motor 53 is coaxially fixedly connected with a driving gear 531. The rotating shaft of the driving roller 51 is coaxially fixedly connected with a driven gear 511. The driven gear 511 is engaged with the driving gear 531. Through gear transmission, the transmission is more stable. The conveying motor 53 is electrically connected with the controller 4. The feeding speed in the conveying process is matched with the slicing speed. The roller surfaces of the driving roller 51 and the conveying roller 52 are provided with a conveying belt 54.

[0042] Specific working principle: By arranging two symmetrically arranged conveying mechanisms 5, the driving roller 51, the conveying roller 52 and the conveying belt 54 are cooperated to clamp and convey the bread slice 3 from both sides. The bread slice 3 can be fixed to avoid tilting. The bread slice 3 can be conveyed forward before slicing and cooperated with the slicing mechanism 2 to slice the conveyed bread slice 3 one by one.

[0043] Please refer to Figure 5 and Figure 6, the distributing mechanism 6 comprises a distributing assembly and a pushing assembly, the distributing assembly comprises a distributing cylinder 61 and a distributing plate 62, the piston rod of the distributing cylinder 61 is fixedly connected with the distributing plate 62, and the distributing plate 62 is used for separating the bread slices 3; the pushing assembly is a linear motor 63, the linear motor 63 is used for driving the distributing cylinder 61 to move transversely and reciprocally, and the distributing cylinder 61 and the linear motor 63 are electrically connected with the controller 4; and the rack 1 is provided with a limiting baffle 11 for limiting the bread slices 3, so that the bread slices 3 are prevented from toppling over in the process that the distributing plate 62 pushes the bread slices 3.

[0044] Specific working principle: the controller 4 controls the linear motor 63 to drive the distributing cylinder 61 to move to the initial position, then the piston rod of the distributing cylinder 61 extends, thereby driving the distributing plate 62 to extend into the gap between the adjacent two bread slices 3, then the linear motor 63 drives the distributing cylinder 61 to move reversely, thereby making the distributing plate 62 push the bread slices 3 in the section to be transported into the conveying mechanism 5, the long bread is separated into a plurality of small bread slices 3, and the bread slices 3 are transported into the slicing mechanism 2 through the conveying mechanism 5; when the distributing plate 62 moves to the maximum stroke, the piston rod of the distributing cylinder 61 is retracted, thereby driving the distributing plate 62 to reset to the initial position, then the controller 4 controls the linear motor 63 to drive the distributing cylinder 61 to reset to the initial position, and the next segmentation and pushing are performed.

[0045] Please continue to refer to Figure 5 and Figure 6 , the feeding mechanism 7 comprises a feeding belt 71, a driving roller 72 and a driven roller 73, the rotating shafts of the driving roller 72 and the driven roller 73 are rotatably arranged on the rack 1, the feeding belt 71 is wound on the driving roller 72 and the driven roller 73, the rotating shaft of the driving roller 72 is coaxially fixedly connected with a feeding motor 74, the feeding motor 74 is electrically connected with the controller 4; and the feeding mechanism 7 is further provided with a receiving plate 12 arranged on the rack 1 and located below the feeding mechanism 7; the feeding motor 74 is controlled by the controller 4 to drive the driving roller 72 to rotate, thereby driving the bread slices 3 to be transported to the distributing mechanism 6 at the rear end through the feeding belt 71 and the driven roller 73, and finally the bread slices 3 are transported to the next process after being sliced by the slicing mechanism 2.

[0046] The above-mentioned is only an embodiment of the present application, and the well-known specific structure and characteristics and other common knowledge in the scheme are not described in detail. It should be pointed out that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the structure of the present application, a number of modifications and improvements can be made, which should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present application, and these will not affect the effect and practicability of the present application. The protection scope of the present application should be subject to the content of the claims, and the specific implementation mode and the like recorded in the specification can be used to explain the content of the claims.

Claims

1. A bread slicing machine, comprising a frame (1) and a slicing mechanism (2) arranged on the frame (1), characterized in that, The slicing mechanism (2) comprises: A slicing roller (21) is arranged in cooperation with the top edge of the bread slice (3); A slicing motor (22) is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft of the slicing roller (21).

2. A slice machine according to claim 1, wherein: The central axis of the slicing roller (21) is higher than the top edge of the bread slice (3); the height of the slicing roller (21) is greater than the width of the bread slice (3).

3. A slice machine according to claim 1, wherein: The rear end of the slicing roller (21) is provided with a material blocking plate (23); the slicing motor (22) is electrically connected with a controller (4).

4. A slice machine according to claim 1, wherein: Further comprising a conveying mechanism (5) arranged on the rack (1), the conveying mechanism (5) is arranged at the front end of the slicing mechanism (2), the conveying mechanism (5) is symmetrically arranged in two groups, and the two groups of conveying mechanisms (5) are respectively used for clamping and conveying the side edges of the bread slice (3); the conveying mechanism (5) comprises a driving roller (51) and a conveying roller (52), the rotating shafts of the driving roller (51) and the conveying roller (52) are rotatably arranged on the rack (1), the rotating shaft of the driving roller (51) is fixedly connected with a conveying motor (53), and the roller surfaces of the driving roller (51) and the conveying roller (52) are provided with a conveying belt (54).

5. A slice machine according to claim 4, wherein: The output shaft of the conveying motor (53) is coaxially fixedly connected with a driving gear (531), the rotating shaft of the driving roller (51) is coaxially fixedly connected with a driven gear (511), the driven gear (511) is engaged with the driving gear (531); and the conveying motor (53) is electrically connected with the controller (4).

6. A slice and serve toaster according to claim 1, wherein: Further comprising a material distributing mechanism (6) arranged on the rack (1), the material distributing mechanism (6) is arranged at the front end of the conveying mechanism (5); the material distributing mechanism (6) comprises a material distributing assembly and a material pushing assembly, the material distributing assembly comprises a material distributing cylinder (61) and a material distributing plate (62), the piston rod of the material distributing cylinder (61) is fixedly connected with the material distributing plate (62), and the material distributing plate (62) is used for separating the bread slice (3).

7. A slice and serve toaster according to claim 6, wherein: The material pushing assembly is a linear motor (63), the linear motor (63) is used for driving the material distributing cylinder (61) to move transversely and reciprocally; and the material distributing cylinder (61) and the linear motor (63) are electrically connected with the controller (4).

8. A slice and serve toaster according to claim 7, wherein: The rack (1) is provided with a limiting baffle (11) for limiting the bread slice (3).

9. A slice and serve toaster according to claim 7, wherein: Further comprising two groups of feeding mechanisms (7) arranged on the rack (1), the feeding mechanisms (7) are arranged at the lower ends of the material distributing mechanism (6) and the slicing mechanism (2), and the two groups of feeding mechanisms (7) are respectively arranged at the front ends and the rear ends of the material distributing mechanism (6) and the slicing mechanism (2); the feeding mechanism (7) comprises a feeding belt (71), a driving roller (72) and a driven roller (73), the rotating shafts of the driving roller (72) and the driven roller (73) are rotatably arranged on the rack (1), the feeding belt (71) is wound on the driving roller (72) and the driven roller (73), the rotating shaft of the driving roller (72) is coaxially fixedly connected with a feeding motor (74), and the feeding motor (74) is electrically connected with the controller (4).

10. A slice and serve toaster according to claim 7, wherein: It also comprises a material receiving plate (12) arranged on the frame (1), which is arranged below the material feeding mechanism (7); the bottom of the frame (1) is provided with a lifting base and universal wheels.

Images