Rubber mixing mill with adjusting function

By introducing limiting, cooling, and cleaning mechanisms into the rubber mixing mill, the problems of high-temperature aging and rubber adhesion in the rubber mixing mill were solved, achieving equipment cleaning and temperature control, and improving the quality of rubber processing.

CN223749992UActive Publication Date: 2026-01-02DONGGUAN SENKE SILICONE RUBBER PROD CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520104310.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-16
Publication Date
2026-01-02
Estimated Expiration
2035-01-16

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During use, the high temperature generated by the extrusion rollers of the rubber mixing mill causes rubber aging, and the rubber is prone to sticking to the inside of the equipment during the extrusion process, which affects the quality of the finished product and is inconvenient to clean.

Method used

A rubber mixing mill with limiting, cooling and cleaning mechanisms was designed. The rubber width is adjusted by the limiting plate, the surface of the extrusion roller is cleaned by the scraper, and the extrusion roller is cooled by the circulating water tank and the cooling device.

Benefits of technology

This effectively prevents the rubber from moving to both sides of the extrusion rollers, keeps the equipment clean, and reduces the temperature through cooling to prevent rubber aging, thereby improving the quality of the finished product.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of rubber mixing mills, and discloses a rubber mixing mill with an adjusting function, which comprises a rubber mixing mill main body, a limiting mechanism, a cooling mechanism, a control mechanism and a cleaning mechanism, the bottom end of the cleaning mechanism is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the bottom end of the rubber mixing mill main body, and the side surface of the cooling mechanism is movably connected with the side surface of the rubber mixing mill main body; the two-way threaded shaft is rotated to drive the threaded blocks on the two sides to oppositely move along the inner wall of the cross beam through the threads, so that the cantilevers on the two sides are driven to transversely move, and the distance between the limiting plates on the two sides is adjusted; rubber to be processed is placed between the first extrusion roller and the second extrusion roller for extrusion processing, and at the moment, the limiting plates on the two sides limit the rubber, so that the rubber is prevented from moving towards the two sides of the extrusion rollers, the rubber is kept in a proper width, and equipment can be kept clean.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to rubber mixing mill technical field more specifically to a rubber mixing mill with adjusting function. BACKGROUND

[0002] Rubber is the basic raw material of rubber industry, because it has the ability to recover quickly, and has good physical and mechanical properties and chemical stability, widely used in manufacturing tires, rubber tube, rubber belt, cable and other various rubber products, rubber processing procedure includes: plastication, mixing, calendering or extrusion, molding and vulcanization etc. basic procedure, rubber mixing mill is important equipment in the rubber processing process, mainly used for rubber hot mixing, tabletting, breaking, plastication and mixing, open type rubber mixing mill is a common rubber mixing mill type, through the driving device drives two extrusion rollers to rotate to the middle of two extrusion rollers at different speeds, extruding rubber, and the shear force generated by the speed difference processes the rubber.

[0003] The prior art has the following disadvantages: the two extrusion rollers of the rubber mixing mill continuously extrude and shear the rubber during use, which generates heat, and as the temperature continuously rises, high temperature can accelerate the aging of the rubber, affecting the quality of the finished rubber; at the same time, the rubber moves to the inside of the equipment on both sides of the extrusion roller during extrusion, which is not convenient to clean. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0004] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a rubber mixing mill with adjusting function to solve the problems in the above background art.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a rubber mixing mill with adjusting function, comprising a rubber mixing mill main body, further comprising: a limiting mechanism, a cooling mechanism, a control and cleaning mechanism, the top end of the rubber mixing mill main body is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the limiting mechanism, the bottom end of the cleaning mechanism is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the bottom end of the rubber mixing mill main body, the side surface of the cooling mechanism is movably connected with the side surface of the rubber mixing mill main body, the side surface of the control mechanism is fixedly connected with the side surface of the cooling mechanism, the rubber mixing mill main body comprises a machine body, a second extrusion roller is movably sleeved on the side surface of the machine body, a first extrusion roller is movably sleeved on the side surface of the machine body, a driving device is fixedly connected on the side surface of the machine body, the limiting mechanism comprises a mounting frame, the bottom end of the mounting frame is fixedly connected with the top end of the machine body, a cross beam is fixedly connected on the side surface of the mounting frame, a bidirectional threaded shaft is movably sleeved on the position corresponding to the cross beam on the side surface of the mounting frame, a threaded block is threadedly connected on the side surface of the bidirectional threaded shaft, a through groove is formed in the bottom end of the cross beam, a cantilever is fixedly connected on the bottom end of the threaded block and passes through the bottom end of the threaded block, and a limiting plate is fixedly connected on the side surface of the cantilever.

[0006] Further, a slope is formed on the side surface of the limiting plate, and a groove is formed in the bottom end of the limiting plate.

[0007] Further, the side of the mounting frame movably sleeved with a worm, the side of the bidirectional threaded shaft fixedly sleeved with a worm wheel, the bottom end of the worm wheel engaged with the top end of the worm, and the side of the worm provided with a six-ribbed clamping groove.

[0008] Further, the cooling mechanism comprises a circulating water tank, a refrigeration device fixedly connected to the side of the circulating water tank, a connecting pipe fixedly connected to the side of the refrigeration device, a heat exchange pipe fixedly connected to the inside of the first extrusion roller, an installation ring movably sleeved with the first extrusion roller at the position corresponding to the heat exchange pipe, and the bottom end of the installation ring fixedly connected to the top end of the connecting pipe.

[0009] Further, the cleaning mechanism comprises a scraper, a connecting block fixedly connected to the side of the scraper, a pressure spring fixedly connected to the bottom end of the connecting block, a supporting column fixedly connected to the bottom end of the pressure spring, the bottom end of the supporting column fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom end of the body, the top end of the scraper movably connected to the side of the second extrusion roller, and the side of the scraper and the perpendicular line of the center of the second extrusion roller form a 60-degree oblique angle.

[0010] Further, the top end of the supporting column fixedly connected to a limiting pin, and the top end of the connecting block provided with a limiting hole, and the side of the limiting hole movably connected to the side of the limiting pin.

[0011] Further, the side of the observation tube fixedly connected to the side of the circulating water tank, the side of the observation tube provided with a scale, and the side inner wall of the observation tube movably connected to a floating ball.

[0012] Further, the side of the circulating water tank fixedly connected to a water inlet pipe, the side of the water inlet pipe fixedly connected to an electric control valve, the top end inner wall of the observation tube fixedly connected to a first buffer spring, the bottom end of the first buffer spring fixedly connected to a first touch switch, the bottom end inner wall of the observation tube fixedly connected to a second buffer spring, and the top end of the second buffer spring fixedly connected to a second touch switch.

[0013] The technical effects and advantages of the present application are as follows:

[0014] 1. The present application drives the two side arms to move horizontally by rotating the bidirectional threaded shaft to drive the two side threaded blocks to move towards each other along the inner wall of the cross beam, thereby adjusting the distance between the two side limiting plates, and the side of the inclined surface tightly abuts the side of the first extrusion roller and the second extrusion roller, the rubber to be processed is placed between the first extrusion roller and the second extrusion roller, and extrusion processing is performed, at this time, the two side limiting plates limit the rubber, avoiding the rubber moving to the two sides of the first extrusion roller, so that the rubber maintains a proper width, which is beneficial to keeping the equipment clean.

[0015] 2. This utility model uses a pressure spring to push the scraper upward, so that the top of the scraper is always in close contact with the side of the second extrusion roller. As the second extrusion roller rotates, the scraper cleans the surface of the second extrusion roller, preventing rubber from adhering to the second extrusion roller.

[0016] 3. In this invention, the cooling water inside the circulating water tank is circulated through a water pump, connecting pipe and mounting ring into the heat exchange pipe inside the first and second extrusion rollers to cool the first and second extrusion rollers. At the same time, the refrigeration device cools the cooling water inside the circulating water tank, which helps to avoid damage to the rubber caused by high temperature. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the main body of the rubber mixing mill of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the limiting mechanism structure of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the first extrusion roller of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the limiting mechanism of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 6 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the control mechanism of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 7 For the present utility model Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the structure at point A in the middle.

[0024] The attached figures are labeled as follows: 1. Main body of the rubber mixing mill; 101. Machine body; 102. Drive unit; 103. First extrusion roller; 104. Second extrusion roller; 2. Limiting mechanism; 201. Mounting frame; 202. Crossbeam; 203. Cantilever; 204. Limiting plate; 205. Bidirectional threaded shaft; 206. Inclined surface; 207. Worm; 208. Threaded block; 209. Groove; 210. Worm wheel; 211. Hexagonal slot; 212. Through groove; 3. Cooling mechanism; 301. Circulating water tank 302. Refrigeration unit; 303. Connecting pipe; 304. Mounting ring; 305. Heat exchange pipe; 4. Control mechanism; 401. Observation tube; 402. First touch switch; 403. First buffer spring; 404. Float; 405. Second touch switch; 406. Second buffer spring; 407. Water inlet pipe; 5. Cleaning mechanism; 501. Scraper; 502. Support column; 503. Limiting hole; 504. Pressure spring; 505. Connecting block; 506. Limiting pin. Detailed Implementation

[0025] The technical solution of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. In addition, the forms of the various structures described in the following embodiments are merely illustrative. The rubber mixing machine with adjustment function involved in this utility model is not limited to the structures described in the following embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.

[0026] Reference Figures 1 to 7 This utility model provides a rubber mixing mill with adjustable function, including a main body 1, and further including: a limiting mechanism 2, a cooling mechanism 3, a control mechanism 4, and a cleaning mechanism 5. The top end of the main body 1 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the limiting mechanism 2, the bottom end of the cleaning mechanism 5 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom end of the main body 1, the side of the cooling mechanism 3 is movably connected to the side of the main body 1, and the side of the control mechanism 4 is fixedly connected to the side of the cooling mechanism 3. The main body 1 includes a machine body 101. A second extrusion roller 104 is movably sleeved on the side of the machine body 101, and a first extrusion roller 103 is movably sleeved on the side of the machine body 101. A drive device 102 is fixedly connected to the side of the machine body 101. The limiting mechanism 2 includes a mounting frame 201, the bottom end of which is fixedly connected to the top end of the machine body 101. A crossbeam 202 is fixedly connected to the side of the mounting frame 201. A bidirectional threaded shaft 205 is movably sleeved on the side of the mounting frame 201 corresponding to the position of the crossbeam 202. The side of the bidirectional threaded shaft 205... A threaded block 208 is threadedly connected to the bottom of the crossbeam 202, and a through groove 212 is provided at the bottom end of the crossbeam 202. A cantilever 203 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the threaded block 208. A limit plate 204 is fixedly connected to the side of the cantilever 203. According to the usage requirements, rotating the bidirectional threaded shaft 205 drives the threaded blocks 208 on both sides to move towards each other along the inner wall of the crossbeam 202, thereby driving the cantilever 203 on both sides to move laterally and adjusting the distance between the limit plates 204 on both sides. At the same time, the side of the inclined surface 206 is in close contact with the side of the first extrusion roller 103 and the second extrusion roller 104. When the equipment is running, the drive device 102 drives the first extrusion roller 103 and the second extrusion roller 104 to rotate, so that the first extrusion roller 103 and the second extrusion roller 104 rotate towards the center. The rubber to be processed is placed between the first extrusion roller 103 and the second extrusion roller 104 for extrusion processing. At this time, the limit plates 204 on both sides limit the rubber to prevent the rubber from moving to both sides of the first extrusion roller 103 and keep the rubber at a suitable width.

[0027] The side of the limiting plate 204 is provided with an inclined surface 206, and the bottom end of the limiting plate 204 is provided with a groove 209 which is in close contact with the side of the second extrusion roller 104 and the first extrusion roller 103, and the inclined surface 206 avoids the rubber moving to both sides.

[0028] The side of the mounting frame 201 movably sleeves a worm 207, the side of the bidirectional threaded shaft 205 fixedly sleeves a worm wheel 210, the bottom end of the worm wheel 210 is in meshing connection with the top end of the worm 207, and the side of the worm 207 is provided with a hexagonal clamping groove 211, a hexagonal wrench is inserted into the hexagonal clamping groove 211, and the worm 207 is rotated to drive the bidirectional threaded shaft 205 to rotate through the meshing connection between the worm 207 and the worm wheel 210.

[0029] The cooling mechanism 3 comprises a circulating water tank 301, the side of the circulating water tank 301 is fixedly connected with a refrigeration device 302, the side of the refrigeration device 302 is fixedly connected with a connecting pipe 303, the inside of the first extrusion roller 103 is fixedly connected with a heat exchange pipe 305, the side of the first extrusion roller 103 movably sleeves a mounting ring 304 at the position corresponding to the interface of the heat exchange pipe 305, the bottom end of the mounting ring 304 is fixedly connected with the top end of the connecting pipe 303, and the inside of the circulating water tank 301 is filled with appropriate cooling water, the refrigeration device 302 is operated to refrigerate the cooling water in the circulating water tank 301 during use, the circulating water tank 301 is connected with the mounting ring 304 through a water pump and the connecting pipe 303, the inside of the second extrusion roller 104 and the first extrusion roller 103 are both provided with the heat exchange pipe 305, and the outside of the heat exchange pipe 305 movably sleeves the mounting ring 304, the mounting ring 304 rotates along the side of the first extrusion roller 103 when the first extrusion roller 103 rotates, the cooling water in the circulating water tank 301 enters the inside of the heat exchange pipe 305 through the water pump, the connecting pipe 303 and the mounting ring 304 and flows back to the inside of the circulating water tank 301, and the first extrusion roller 103 is cooled.

[0030] The cleaning mechanism 5 comprises a scraper 501, the side of the scraper 501 is fixedly connected with a connecting block 505, the bottom end of the connecting block 505 is fixedly connected with a pressure spring 504, the bottom end of the pressure spring 504 is fixedly connected with a supporting column 502, the bottom end of the supporting column 502 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the bottom end of the machine body 101, the top end of the scraper 501 is movably connected with the side of the second extrusion roller 104, the side of the scraper 501 is at an angle of sixty degrees with the perpendicular line of the center of the second extrusion roller 104, the pressure spring 504 pushes the scraper 501 upwards, so that the top end of the scraper 501 is always in close contact with the side of the second extrusion roller 104, and the rubber is prevented from adhering to the second extrusion roller 104.

[0031] The top end of the supporting column 502 is fixedly connected with a limiting pin 506, the top end of the connecting block 505 is provided with a limiting hole 503, the side surface of the limiting hole 503 is movably connected with the side surface of the limiting pin 506, the limiting pin 506 slides along the limiting hole 503 when the compression spring 504 is contracted, the scraper 501 is limited, and the scraper 501 moves on a straight line.

[0032] The side surface of the observation tube 401 is movably connected with the side surface of the circulating water tank 301, the side surface of the observation tube 401 is provided with a scale, the side surface of the observation tube 401 is movably connected with a floating ball, the circulating water tank 301 is internally provided with cooling water, the floating ball 404 floats on the surface of the cooling water and moves up and down with the change of the water level, and the amount of the cooling water in the circulating water tank 301 is determined through the scale.

[0033] The side surface of the circulating water tank 301 is fixedly connected with a water inlet pipe 407, the side surface of the water inlet pipe 407 is fixedly connected with an electric control valve, the top end of the observation tube 401 is fixedly connected with a first buffer spring 403, the bottom end of the first buffer spring 403 is fixedly connected with a first touch switch 402, the bottom end of the observation tube 401 is fixedly connected with a second buffer spring 406, the top end of the second buffer spring 406 is fixedly connected with a second touch switch 405, and the water inlet pipe 407 is connected with a water source. With the decrease of the cooling water, the floating ball 404 moves downwards and contacts the second touch switch 405, the second touch switch 405 blocks the electric control valve, the cooling water enters the circulating water tank 301 through the water inlet pipe 407, with the increase of the cooling water, the floating ball 404 moves upwards and contacts the first touch switch 402, and the first touch switch 402 controls the electric control valve to be automatically closed.

[0034] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: The inlet pipe 407 is connected to a water source. When the electric control valve on the side of the inlet pipe 407 is opened, cooling water enters the circulating water tank 301 through the inlet pipe 407. The cooling water inside the circulating water tank 301 enters the observation tube 401. The float 404 floats on the surface of the cooling water and moves up and down with the water level change. The amount of cooling water in the circulating water tank 301 is determined by the scale. As the cooling water level increases, the float 404 moves upward and contacts the first touch switch 402. The first touch switch 402 controls the electric control valve to automatically close. According to usage requirements, a hexagonal wrench is inserted into the hexagonal... Inside the slot 211, the rotating worm 207 meshes with the worm wheel 210, driving the bidirectional threaded shaft 205 to rotate. This, in turn, causes the threaded blocks 208 on both sides to move towards each other along the inner wall of the crossbeam 202, thereby causing the cantilever arms 203 to move laterally and adjusting the distance between the limiting plates 204 on both sides. Simultaneously, the side of the inclined surface 206 is in close contact with the side of the first and second extrusion rollers 103 and 104. During operation, the drive device 102 drives the first and second extrusion rollers 103 and 104 to rotate, causing both rollers to rotate towards the center. The rubber to be processed is placed between the first extrusion roller 103 and the second extrusion roller 104 for extrusion processing. During this process, the limiting plates 204 on both sides limit the rubber to prevent it from moving to the sides of the first extrusion roller 103, thus maintaining a suitable width for the rubber. Simultaneously, the cooling water inside the circulating water tank 301 circulates through the water pump, connecting pipe 303, and mounting ring 304 into the heat exchange pipes 305 inside the first extrusion roller 103 and the second extrusion roller 104 to cool them down. At the same time, the cooling device 302 cools the cooling water inside the circulating water tank 301. During the rotation of the second extrusion roller 104, the pressure spring 504 pushes the scraper 501 upward, so that the top of the scraper 501 is always in close contact with the side of the second extrusion roller 104, preventing rubber from adhering to the second extrusion roller 104; as the cooling water usage decreases, the float 404 moves downward and contacts the second touch switch 405, the second touch switch 405 blocks the electric control valve from opening, and the cooling water enters the circulating water tank 301 through the water inlet pipe 407; as the cooling water increases, the float 404 moves upward and contacts the first touch switch 402, the first touch switch 402 controls the electric control valve to automatically close.

[0035] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A rubber mixing mill having a conditioning function, comprising a rubber mixing mill main body (1), characterized by, Also includes: The top end of the rubber mixing machine body (1) and the bottom end of the limiting mechanism (2) are fixedly connected, the bottom end of the cleaning mechanism (5) and the bottom end of the rubber mixing machine body (1) are fixedly connected, the side of the cooling mechanism (3) and the side of the rubber mixing machine body (1) are movably connected, the side of the control mechanism (4) and the side of the cooling mechanism (3) are fixedly connected, the rubber mixing machine body (1) includes a machine body (101), the side of the machine body (101) movably sleeved with a second extrusion roller (104), the side of the machine body (101) movably sleeved with a first extrusion roller (103), the side of the machine body (101) fixedly connected with a driving device (102), the limiting mechanism (2) includes a mounting frame (201), the bottom end of the mounting frame (201) and the top end of the machine body (101) are fixedly connected, the side of the mounting frame (201) is fixedly connected with a cross beam (202), the side of the mounting frame (201) movably sleeved with a two-way threaded shaft (205) corresponding to the position of the cross beam (202), the side of the two-way threaded shaft (205) is threadedly connected with a threaded block (208), the bottom end of the cross beam (202) is provided with a through slot (212), the bottom end of the threaded block (208) is fixedly connected with a cantilever (203) penetrating through the bottom end of the threaded block (208), the side of the cantilever (203) is fixedly connected with a limiting plate (204).

2. The mixing mill having a conditioning function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side of the limiting plate (204) is provided with an inclined surface (206), and the bottom end of the limiting plate (204) is provided with a groove (209).

3. The mixing mill having a conditioning function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side of the mounting frame (201) movably sleeved with a worm (207), the side of the two-way threaded shaft (205) fixedly sleeved with a worm wheel (210), the bottom end of the worm wheel (210) and the top end of the worm (207) are engaged with each other, the side of the worm (207) is provided with a six-rib clamping groove (211).

4. The mixing mill having a conditioning function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cooling mechanism (3) includes a circulating water tank (301), the side of the circulating water tank (301) is fixedly connected with a refrigeration device (302), the side of the refrigeration device (302) is fixedly connected with a connecting pipe (303), the inside of the first extrusion roller (103) is fixedly connected with a heat exchange pipe (305), the side of the first extrusion roller (103) movably sleeved with a mounting ring (304) corresponding to the interface position of the heat exchange pipe (305), the bottom end of the mounting ring (304) and the top end of the connecting pipe (303) are fixedly connected.

5. The mixing mill having a conditioning function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning mechanism (5) includes a scraper (501), the side of the scraper (501) is fixedly connected with a connecting block (505), the bottom end of the connecting block (505) is fixedly connected with a pressure spring (504), the bottom end of the pressure spring (504) is fixedly connected with a support column (502), the bottom end of the support column (502) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the bottom end of the body (101), the top end of the scraper (501) is movably connected with the side of the second extrusion roller (104), and the side of the scraper (501) is at a sixty-degree oblique angle with the perpendicular line of the center of the second extrusion roller (104).

6. A mixing mill having a conditioning function according to claim 5, characterized in that: The top end of the support column (502) is fixedly connected with a limiting pin (506), the top end of the connecting block (505) is provided with a limiting hole (503), and the side of the limiting hole (503) is movably connected with the side of the limiting pin (506).

7. The mixing mill having a conditioning function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side of the control mechanism (4) is fixedly connected with the side of the circulating water tank (301), the side of the observation tube (401) is provided with a scale, and the side inner wall of the observation tube (401) is movably connected with a floating ball (404).

8. A mixing mill having a conditioning function according to claim 7, characterized in that: The side of the circulating water tank (301) is fixedly connected with a water inlet pipe (407), the side of the water inlet pipe (407) is fixedly connected with an electric control valve, the top end inner wall of the observation tube (401) is fixedly connected with a first buffer spring (403), the bottom end of the first buffer spring (403) is fixedly connected with a first touch switch (402), the bottom end inner wall of the observation tube (401) is fixedly connected with a second buffer spring (406), and the top end of the second buffer spring (406) is fixedly connected with a second touch switch (405).