Air drying device for engineering plastic granulation
By controlling the flow direction of the granulation raw materials and the direction of the air, the air can be more effective in blowing the granulation raw materials, solving the problem of uneven drying caused by the accumulation of granulation raw materials and achieving a faster and more comprehensive air drying effect.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520084788.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-15
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-02
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-01-15
AI Technical Summary
The existing air-drying structure causes the granulation raw materials to accumulate, resulting in some raw materials not being fully exposed to the airflow and poor drying effect.
By controlling the downward flow of the granulation raw material from the small opening, the airflow is made more effective in blowing the raw material, and the upward flow of the blown airflow is used to re-contact the raw material, thereby enhancing the air-drying effect.
It significantly improves drying speed and air-drying effect, ensuring that all granulation raw materials are fully dried.
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Figure CN223750010U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of plastic granulator, especially to a kind of for engineering plastic granulation air drying device. BACKGROUND
[0002] The main machine of plastic granulator is extruder, and the extruder is divided into bevel angle head and right angle head according to the included angle between the material flow direction of head and the center line of screw.The shell of head is fixed on the machine body by bolt, and the die in head has die core seat, and is fixed in the inlet port of head by nut, the front of die core seat is equipped with die core, and the center of die core and die core seat has hole, for passing through core wire;Uniform pressure ring is equipped in the front of head, for balancing pressure;Extrusion forming part is composed of die sleeve seat and die sleeve, and the position of die sleeve can be adjusted by bolt through support, to adjust the relative position of die sleeve to die core, to facilitate the uniformity of adjusting extrusion layer thickness.
[0003] And in order to the quality of production, generally to the granulation raw material is washed, but after washing directly into the plastic granulator with not dry raw material its melting will need longer time, therefore it is very necessary to dry the granulation raw material after washing, but the existing drying structure is that the granulation raw material after washing is placed together, then drying, the accumulation of granulation raw material can cause part of granulation raw material not to be able to fully contact airflow, and drying effect is poor. CONTENT OF UTILITY MODEL
[0004] The utility model aims at at least one of the technical problems in the related art to some extent.
[0005] Therefore, the utility model provides a kind of for engineering plastic granulation air drying device, by controlling granulation raw material from small opening flows downward, so that the effect is better when wind blows these raw materials, so as to significantly improve the drying speed, and the wind direction flows upward after blowing and contacts with granulation raw material again, further enhances the drying effect.
[0006] The utility model proposes a drying device for engineering plastics granulation for above -mentioned purpose, including support seat and drying assembly, wherein, the drying assembly includes drive motor, interconnection board, first drying cylinder, second drying cylinder, hot -blast machine, blow -pipe, control mechanism, two exhaust mechanism, two air supply pipe, two drying pipe and connecting plate, wherein, drive motor installs on support seat, interconnection board installs on the output of drive motor, first drying cylinder installs on interconnection board one end, second drying cylinder installs on interconnection board other end, and the opposite end of second drying cylinder and first drying cylinder is circular truncated cone, the both ends of connecting plate are connected with first drying cylinder and second drying cylinder respectively, hot -blast machine installs on connecting plate, blow -pipe installs on the blow -end of hot -blast machine, control mechanism sets up on connecting plate, and control mechanism is connected with blow -pipe, two exhaust mechanism sets up on first drying cylinder and second drying cylinder respectively, two air supply pipe all sets up on control mechanism, two drying pipe installs in first drying cylinder and second drying cylinder respectively, and two drying pipe is connected with corresponding air supply pipe respectively.
[0007] In addition, the drying device for engineering plastics granulation according to the application can also have the following additional technical features:
[0008] Specifically, the opposite ends of the second drying cylinder and the first drying cylinder are in communication with each other.
[0009] Specifically, the control mechanism includes an adjusting shell, a sealing block, and two communication ports, wherein the adjusting shell is installed on the connecting plate; the sealing block is slidingly arranged in the adjusting shell; and the two communication ports are oppositely formed on the adjusting shell.
[0010] Specifically, the exhaust mechanism includes an exhaust cylinder, a plurality of exhaust ports, a sliding rod, a limiting disc, and a sealing disc, wherein the exhaust cylinder is installed on the first drying cylinder and is in communication with the first drying cylinder; the plurality of exhaust ports are circularly arranged on one end of the exhaust cylinder; the sliding rod penetrates and slides on the exhaust cylinder; the limiting disc is installed on one end of the sliding rod; the sealing disc is installed on the end of the sliding rod away from the limiting disc and is slidingly arranged in the exhaust cylinder.
[0011] The drying device for engineering plastics granulation of the utility model, by controlling the downward flow of the granulation raw materials from the small opening, the wind is better when blowing these raw materials, thereby significantly improving the drying speed, the wind flows upward and is discharged after blowing, and in this process, the granulation raw materials flowing downward are contacted again, and the drying effect is further enhanced.
[0012] Additional aspects and advantages of the present application will be set forth in part in the following description, will become apparent from the description, or will be learned through practice of the application. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0013] The above and / or additional aspects and advantages of the present application will become apparent and be readily understood from the following description, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, in which:
[0014] Figure 1 It is a structure schematic view of the air drying device for engineering plastic granulation of one embodiment of the present application;
[0015] Figure 2 It is a partial sectional view of the second air drying cylinder of one embodiment of the present application;
[0016] Figure 3 It is a perspective view of the hot air machine of one embodiment of the present application;
[0017] Figure 4 It is a sectional view of the air exhaust cylinder of one embodiment of the present application.
[0018] As shown in the figure: 1, support seat; 2, air drying assembly; 21, driving motor; 22, interconnection plate; 23, first air drying cylinder; 24, second air drying cylinder; 25, hot air machine; 26, air blowing pipe; 27, regulation mechanism; 271, adjustment shell; 272, sealing block; 273, communication port; 28, air exhaust mechanism; 281, air exhaust cylinder; 282, air exhaust port; 283, sliding rod; 284, limiting disc; 285, sealing disc; 29, air supply pipe; 210, air drying pipe; 211, connecting plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] The embodiments of the present application will be described in detail below, examples of which are shown in the drawings, wherein the same or similar reference signs represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below by referring to the drawings are exemplary and are intended to explain the present application, and cannot be understood as limiting the present application. On the contrary, the embodiments of the present application include all changes, modifications and equivalents falling within the spirit and scope of the appended claims.
[0020] The air drying device for engineering plastic granulation of the embodiments of the present application will be described below in conjunction with the drawings.
[0021] As Figures 1-4The utility model discloses a drying device for engineering plastics granulation, including support seat 1 and drying assembly 2, wherein, drying assembly 2 includes drive motor 21, interconnection board 22, first drying cylinder 23, second drying cylinder 24, hot air machine 25, blow pipe 26, control mechanism 27, two exhaust mechanisms 28, two air supply pipes 29, two drying pipes 210 and connecting plate 211, wherein, drive motor 21 is installed on support seat 1.
[0022] It should be explained that the first drying cylinder 23 or the second drying cylinder 24 is provided with an adding port of raw materials at one end, and a sealing plate is installed on the adding port, so that the plastic raw materials can be added into the first drying cylinder 23 or the second drying cylinder 24 by opening the sealing plate.
[0023] The interconnection board 22 is installed on the output end of the drive motor 21. The first drying cylinder 23 is installed on one end of the interconnection board 22. The second drying cylinder 24 is installed on the other end of the interconnection board 22, and the opposite end of the second drying cylinder 24 and the first drying cylinder 23 is a circular truncated cone.
[0024] It should be explained that the circular truncated cone-shaped first drying cylinder 23 and the second drying cylinder 24 can reduce the diameter of the flow of plastic raw materials, so that the plastic raw materials flow slowly, thereby increasing the drying effect of the plastic raw materials.
[0025] The two ends of the connecting plate 211 are connected with the first drying cylinder 23 and the second drying cylinder 24 respectively, the hot air machine 25 is installed on the connecting plate 211, and the blow pipe 26 is installed on the blowing end of the hot air machine 25.
[0026] It should be explained that the drying pipes 210 in the first drying cylinder 23 and the second drying cylinder 24 are respectively located at the adjacent end of the first drying cylinder 23 and the second drying cylinder 24, so that the drying pipe 210 in the lower drying cylinder is always above the drying cylinder, so that the air discharged by the drying pipe 210 in the drying cylinder can be blown downward, and the drying pipe 210 is spiral, and a plurality of drying holes are distributed on the drying pipe 210, thereby the air discharged by the plurality of drying holes can dry the falling granulation raw materials.
[0027] The control mechanism 27 is arranged on the connecting plate 211, and the control mechanism 27 is connected with the blow pipe 26.
[0028] It should be explained that the maximum temperature of the hot air blown by the hot air machine 25 cannot exceed the tolerance value of the plastic raw materials, so as to avoid melting the plastic raw materials when drying the plastic raw materials.
[0029] Two air exhaust mechanisms 28 are arranged on the first and second air drying cylinders 23 and 24 respectively, two air supply pipes 29 are arranged on the regulating mechanism 27, and two air drying pipes 210 are installed in the first and second air drying cylinders 23 and 24 respectively and connected with the corresponding air supply pipes 29.
[0030] Specifically, in actual operation, the related personnel need to dry the raw materials for plastic granulation to shorten the melting speed of the plastic granulation raw materials.
[0031] When the granulation raw materials need to be dried, first, the first air drying cylinder 23 is rotated to the upper side of the second air drying cylinder 24 by controlling the switch, and then the granulation raw materials to be dried are added into the first air drying cylinder 23. At the same time of adding the granulation raw materials, the hot air blower 25 is controlled to operate, the air blown by the hot air blower 25 enters the regulating mechanism 27 through the air blowing pipe 26, and then flows into the air supply pipe 29 and the air drying pipe 210 under the control of the regulating mechanism 27. The air discharged from the air drying pipe 210 on the second air drying cylinder 24 blows downward (the air drying pipe 210 in the first air drying cylinder 23 is in a closed state under the control of the regulating mechanism 27), thereby the granulation raw materials falling from the first air drying cylinder 23 can be blown, and the air entering the second air drying cylinder 24 can increase the air pressure in the second air drying cylinder 24. Under the action of the air pressure, the air flows upward into the first air drying cylinder 23, and at the same time, the granulation raw materials can be blown again. Finally, the air is discharged from the air exhaust mechanism 28 on the first air drying cylinder 23. After the granulation raw materials in the first air drying cylinder 23 enter the second air drying cylinder 24, the first air drying cylinder 23 and the second air drying cylinder 24 are driven to rotate by the driving motor 21, so that the positions of the first air drying cylinder 23 and the second air drying cylinder 24 can be exchanged. At this time, the air drying principle is the same as that above, and the granulation raw materials can be continuously dried.
[0032] By controlling the downward flow of the granulation raw materials from the small opening, the air blowing effect on the raw materials is better, thereby the drying speed is significantly improved. The air blows upward and is discharged, and in the process, the air contacts the downward flowing granulation raw materials again, thereby the drying effect is further enhanced.
[0033] In an embodiment of the present application, as shown in Figure 1 The second air drying cylinder 24 and the first air drying cylinder 23 are communicated with each other at opposite ends.
[0034] In an embodiment of the present application, as shown in Figure 3 The regulating mechanism 27 comprises an adjusting shell 271, a sealing block 272 and two communication openings 273. The adjusting shell 271 is installed on the connecting plate 211. The sealing block 272 is slidingly arranged in the adjusting shell 271. The two communication openings 273 are oppositely arranged on the adjusting shell 271.
[0035] Specifically, in the actual implementation process, in the initial state, the sealing block 272 is below the adjusting shell 271 under the action of gravity, when the driving motor 21 drives the first air drying cylinder 23 and the second air drying cylinder 24 to rotate, the adjusting shell 271 also rotates, and the sealing block 272 is above the adjusting shell 271 after the adjusting shell 271 rotates, at this time, under the action of gravity, the sealing block 272 will automatically move down, at this time, the sealing block 272 seals one of the communication ports 273, if after rotation, the first air drying cylinder 23 is above the second air drying cylinder 24, the sealing block 272 will seal one end of the air supply pipe 29 corresponding to the first air drying cylinder 23, and similarly, when the second air drying cylinder 24 is above the first air drying cylinder 23, the sealing block 272 will seal one end of the air supply pipe 29 corresponding to the second air drying cylinder 24.
[0036] In an embodiment of the present application, as shown in Figure 4 The air exhaust mechanism 28 includes an air exhaust cylinder 281, a plurality of air exhaust ports 282, a sliding rod 283, a limiting disc 284 and a sealing disc 285, wherein the air exhaust cylinder 281 is installed on the first air drying cylinder 23, and the air exhaust cylinder 281 communicates with the first air drying cylinder 23.
[0037] It should be noted that who is above in the first air drying cylinder 23 and the second air drying cylinder 24 performs air exhaust, thereby the wind direction can be controlled to flow upwards, and the wind direction can be contacted with the downward flowing granulation raw materials again when flowing upwards.
[0038] The plurality of air exhaust ports 282 are circularly arranged on one end of the air exhaust cylinder 281. The sliding rod 283 penetrates and slides on the air exhaust cylinder 281. The limiting disc 284 is installed on one end of the sliding rod 283.
[0039] It should be noted that a sealing gasket is installed on the sealing disc 285, which can improve the sealing effect of the sealing disc 285 on the air exhaust port 282.
[0040] The sealing disc 285 is installed on the end of the sliding rod 283 away from the limiting disc 284, and the sealing disc 285 is slidingly arranged in the air exhaust cylinder 281.
[0041] Specifically, in the actual implementation process, when the first air drying cylinder 23 is below the second air drying cylinder 24, the sealing disc 285 on the first air drying cylinder 23 moves down under the action of gravity, so that the sealing disc 285 contacts the bottom end of the air exhaust cylinder 281 and seals the air exhaust port 282 at the bottom end of the air exhaust cylinder 281, and the sealing disc 285 in the second air drying cylinder 24 moves down under the action of gravity, so that the sealing disc 285 no longer seals the air exhaust port 282, and the air in the second air drying cylinder 24 can be exhausted through the air exhaust port 282.
[0042] In conclusion, the air drying device for engineering plastic granulation, by controlling the downward flow of the granulation raw materials from the small opening, makes the wind blowing on the raw materials more effective, thereby significantly improving the drying speed, and the blown wind flows upward and is discharged, and in this process, the granulation raw materials flowing downward are contacted again, further enhancing the air drying effect.
[0043] In the description of the present application, the terms "first", "second" are only for the purpose of description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined with "first", "second" can be explicitly or implicitly included at least one of the features. In the description of the present application, the meaning of "a plurality of" is at least two, for example, two, three, etc., unless otherwise specifically limited.
[0044] In the description of the present application, the description of the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "example", "specific example" or "some examples" means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present application. In the present application, the illustrative description of the above terms is not necessarily for the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner. In addition, the skilled in the art can combine and combine the different embodiments or examples described in the present application and the features of different embodiments or examples without contradiction.
[0045] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described above, it can be understood that the above-mentioned embodiments are exemplary and cannot be understood as limiting the present application. Those skilled in the art can change, modify, replace and deform the above-mentioned embodiments within the scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A drying apparatus for pelletizing engineering plastics, characterized by, The application relates to a drying device, which comprises a supporting base and a drying assembly, wherein, the drying assembly comprises a driving motor, an interconnecting plate, a first drying cylinder, a second drying cylinder, a hot air machine, a blowing pipe, a regulating mechanism, two air exhaust mechanisms, two air supply pipes, two drying pipes and a connecting plate, wherein, the driving motor is installed on the supporting base; the interconnecting plate is installed on the output end of the driving motor; the first drying cylinder is installed on one end of the interconnecting plate; the second drying cylinder is installed on the other end of the interconnecting plate, and the opposite end of the second drying cylinder and the first drying cylinder is in a circular truncated cone shape; the two ends of the connecting plate are connected with the first drying cylinder and the second drying cylinder respectively; the hot air machine is installed on the connecting plate; the blowing pipe is installed on the blowing end of the hot air machine; the regulating mechanism is arranged on the connecting plate, and the regulating mechanism is connected with the blowing pipe; the two air exhaust mechanisms are arranged on the first drying cylinder and the second drying cylinder respectively; the two air supply pipes are arranged on the regulating mechanism; the two drying pipes are installed in the first drying cylinder and the second drying cylinder respectively, and the two drying pipes are connected with the corresponding air supply pipes respectively.
2. The air drying device for granulation of engineering plastics according to claim 1, characterized in that, The opposite end of the second drying cylinder and the first drying cylinder is communicated with each other.
3. The air drying device for granulation of engineering plastics according to claim 1, characterized in that, The regulating mechanism comprises an adjusting shell, a sealing block and two communication ports, wherein, the adjusting shell is installed on the connecting plate; the sealing block is slidingly arranged in the adjusting shell; the two communication ports are oppositely arranged on the adjusting shell.
4. The air drying device for granulation of engineering plastics according to claim 1, characterized in that, The air exhaust mechanism comprises an air exhaust cylinder, a plurality of air exhaust ports, a sliding rod, a limiting disc and a sealing disc, wherein, the air exhaust cylinder is installed on the first drying cylinder, and the air exhaust cylinder is communicated with the first drying cylinder; the plurality of air exhaust ports are circularly arranged on one end of the air exhaust cylinder; the sliding rod is slidingly arranged on the air exhaust cylinder; the limiting disc is installed on one end of the sliding rod; the sealing disc is installed on the other end of the sliding rod away from the limiting disc, and the sealing disc is slidingly arranged in the air exhaust cylinder.