Spraying and dust settling device for coal mine belt conveyor
By using a modular hood structure and quick-connect couplings, the problem of difficult disassembly and assembly in existing technologies has been solved, enabling efficient maintenance and repair of the spray dust suppression device and improving the working environment.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520373873.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-04
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-02
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-03-04
AI Technical Summary
The existing coal mine conveyor belt covers are fixed to the frame with multiple bolts, which makes disassembly and assembly difficult and affects the efficiency of nozzle inspection and maintenance.
It adopts a modular cover structure, uses quick connectors to connect the water spray pipe and water supply pipe, and combines a fixing mechanism to facilitate quick assembly and disassembly, simplifying the maintenance process.
It improves the operating efficiency of the spray dust suppression device, facilitates the inspection and maintenance of the atomizing nozzles, and improves the working environment.
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Figure CN223752000U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The application relates to the technical field of dust reduction devices, in particular to a spray dust reduction device for a coal mine belt conveyor. BACKGROUND
[0002] The belt conveyor has the characteristics of large transportation capacity, complex working environment, strong bearing capacity and long transportation distance, and is widely used in the conveying of coal raw materials. In the underground coal mine transportation system, the belt operation can drive the coal dust in the coal flow to fly, seriously pollute the working environment, affect the physical and mental health of workers, and also be an unstable factor causing dust explosion. In order to strengthen the dust prevention and control of the operation site, optimize the operation environment and ensure the safety of the operation personnel, a cover body is usually arranged on the belt conveyor, and multiple rows of spray nozzles are arranged on the inner side of the cover body to improve the dust reduction effect. However, in the prior art, the cover body is fixed on the belt conveyor rack by a plurality of bolts, which increases the disassembly difficulty and is not convenient for maintenance of the atomizing spray nozzles on the inner side of the cover body. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL
[0003] The purpose of the application is to provide a spray dust reduction device for a coal mine belt conveyor, which adopts an assembled cover body structure to reduce the disassembly difficulty and improve the operation efficiency.
[0004] The application provides a spray dust reduction device for a coal mine belt conveyor, which adopts the following technical solutions:
[0005] A spray dust reduction device for a coal mine belt conveyor, comprising a cover body, a water spraying pipe, a connecting pipe and a water delivery pipe. The cover body comprises a mounting shell and two supporting blocks. The two supporting blocks are oppositely arranged on the belt conveyor rack. The supporting blocks are provided with accommodating grooves and fixing mechanisms. The lower ends of the two sides of the mounting shell are slidably arranged in the accommodating grooves. The fixing mechanisms are used for fixing the mounting shell. A plurality of water spraying pipes are arranged in parallel on the inner wall of the mounting shell. The water spraying pipes are located above the belt conveyor. A plurality of atomizing spray nozzles are arranged on the water spraying pipes. The connecting pipe is arranged between the water spraying pipe and the water delivery pipe. A first quick connector is arranged at the end of the connecting pipe away from the water spraying pipe. A second quick connector is arranged on the water delivery pipe.
[0006] Preferably, the fixing mechanism comprises a bolt and a stop block. The bolt is arranged on the supporting block, and the bolt is used for fixing the stop block on the supporting block.
[0007] Preferably, the mounting shell and the water spraying pipe are in an arched structure.
[0008] Preferably, the connecting pipe is a flexible pipe.
[0009] Preferably, the water spraying pipe is fixed on the mounting shell by a pipe clamp.
[0010] Preferably, the support block is bolted on the belt conveyor rack.
[0011] Preferably, the accommodating groove is a convex structure, and the lower ends on both sides of the mounting shell are T-shaped structures.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the application has the following beneficial effects:
[0013] The application sets multiple atomizing nozzles on the water spraying pipe, high-pressure water is sprayed out through the atomizing nozzles to form water mist, and the water mist captures dust particles, thereby reducing the coal dust in the main haulage roadway and improving the working environment.
[0014] The fixing mechanism is arranged to facilitate quick disassembly and assembly of the mounting shell and the support block, the first quick connector and the second quick connector are arranged to facilitate quick disassembly and assembly of the communicating pipe and the water delivery pipe, thereby improving the working efficiency and facilitating maintenance of the atomizing nozzles on the inner side of the mounting shell. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0015] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the application, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments. It should be understood that the following drawings only show some embodiments of the application, and therefore should not be regarded as a limitation on the scope. For those skilled in the art, other related drawings can also be obtained without creative labor.
[0016] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic view of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic view of the utility model when the mounting shell and the support block are in a split state;
[0018] Figure 3 It is Figure 2 It is an enlarged view of structure A in the utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 It is a top view of the support block in the utility model.
[0020] The reference signs are respectively:
[0021] 1, cover body; 2, water spraying pipe; 3, communicating pipe; 4, water delivery pipe; 5, control valve; 6, high-pressure water pipe; 7, mounting shell; 8, support block; 9, belt conveyor rack; 10, accommodating groove; 11, fixing mechanism; 12, atomizing nozzle; 13, first quick connector; 14, second quick connector; 15, third quick connector; 16, fourth quick connector; 17, bolt; 18, stop block; 19, pipe clamp. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] To make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the following will be combined with the accompanying drawings to make a clear and complete description of the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. The components of the embodiments of the present application described and shown in the accompanying drawings can be arranged and designed in various different configurations.
[0023] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present application provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed present application, but only represents selected embodiments of the present application. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments in the present application without creative labor are within the scope of protection of the present application.
[0024] It should be noted that: similar reference numerals and letters represent similar items in the following drawings, therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, it does not need to be further defined and explained in subsequent drawings.
[0025] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, or the orientation or positional relationship when the product of the present application is usually placed, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and therefore cannot be understood as indicating or implying that the indicated device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present application. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third" and the like are only used for differentiation in description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0026] In addition, the terms "horizontal", "vertical", "overhanging" and the like do not mean that the components must be absolutely horizontal or overhanging, but can be slightly inclined. For example, "horizontal" only means that its direction is relatively more horizontal than "vertical", and does not mean that the structure must be completely horizontal, but can be slightly inclined.
[0027] In the description of the present application, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "arrangement", "installation", "connection", "connection" should be understood broadly, for example, it can be fixedly connected, or it can be detachably connected, or integrally connected; it can be mechanically connected, or it can be electrically connected; it can be directly connected, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the communication inside two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0028] Embodiments
[0029] AsFigures 1-4 As shown, the coal mine belt conveyor spray dust falling device provided by the embodiment of the application comprises a cover body 1, a water spraying pipe 2, a communication pipe 3 and a water delivery pipe 4. The cover body 1 comprises a mounting shell 7 and two support blocks 8. The two support blocks 8 are oppositely arranged on a belt conveyor rack 9. The support blocks 8 are provided with accommodating grooves 10 and fixing mechanisms 11. The lower ends of the two sides of the mounting shell 7 are slidably arranged in the accommodating grooves 10. The fixing mechanisms 11 are used for fixing the mounting shell 7. A plurality of water spraying pipes 2 are arranged in parallel on the inner wall of the mounting shell 7. The water spraying pipes 2 are located above the belt conveyor. A plurality of atomizing nozzles 12 are arranged on the water spraying pipes 2. The communication pipe 3 is arranged between the water spraying pipe 2 and the water delivery pipe 4. The end of the communication pipe 3 away from the water spraying pipe 2 is provided with a first quick connector 13. One end of the water delivery pipe 4 is provided with a second quick connector 14. The communication pipe 3 and the water delivery pipe 4 are connected through the first quick connector 13 and the second quick connector 14. The other end of the water delivery pipe 4 is provided with a third quick connector 15. The high-pressure water pipe 6 is provided with a fourth quick connector 16 and a control valve 5. The water delivery pipe 4 and the high-pressure water pipe 6 are connected through the third quick connector 15 and the fourth quick connector 16.
[0030] In use, the mounting shell 7 is first arranged on the support block 8. Then the mounting shell 7 is fixed by using the fixing mechanism 11. After the communication pipe 3 and the water delivery pipe 4 are assembled, the spray dust falling operation can be performed. When the atomizing nozzles 12 in the mounting shell 7 need to be maintained, the communication pipe 3 and the water delivery pipe 4 are first disassembled. Then the fixing of the mounting shell 7 by the fixing mechanism 11 is released. Thus the mounting shell 7 can be taken down as a whole. Therefore, the work efficiency is improved. Thus the atomizing nozzles 12 inside the mounting shell 7 can be conveniently maintained and repaired.
[0031] In the embodiment, the fixing mechanism 11 comprises a bolt 17 and a stop block 18. The bolt 17 is arranged on the support block 8. The bolt 17 is used for fixing the stop block 18 on the support block 8. In use, after the mounting shell 7 is arranged on the support block 8, the stop block 18 is rotated to abut against the end of the mounting shell 7. After the bolt 17 is tightened, the mounting shell 7 can be fixed. After the bolt 17 is loosened, the stop block 18 is rotated. Thus the mounting shell 7 can be conveniently taken down as a whole.
[0032] In the embodiment, the mounting shell 7 and the water spraying pipe 2 are both in an arch-shaped structure. The water spraying pipe 2 in the arch-shaped structure can make the water vapor sprayed by the atomizing nozzles 12 form an arc-shaped water vapor cover. The water vapor cover covers the dust. Thus the dust falling effect is improved.
[0033] In the embodiment, the water delivery pipe 4 is a hose. The hose has the characteristic of being bendable. Thus the convenience of disassembling the communication pipe 3 and the water delivery pipe 4 is improved.
[0034] In the embodiment, the water spraying pipe 2 is fixed on the mounting shell 7 by a pipe clamp 19. The pipe clamp 19 has the advantages of simple design and easy installation.
[0035] In this embodiment, the support block 8 is bolted to the belt conveyor frame 9.
[0036] In this embodiment, the accommodating groove 10 is a convex structure, and the lower end of each side of the installation shell 7 is a T-shaped structure.
[0037] The above only is the preferred embodiment of the present application, and is not used to limit the present application, for the person skilled in the art, the present application can have various changes and variations. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. within the spirit and principle of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A coal mine belt conveyor spray dust falling device, characterized in that: The utility model relates to a water spraying device for belt conveyor, including cover, water spraying pipe, communicating pipe and water delivery pipe, the cover includes installation shell and two support blocks, two the support blocks are opposite and are arranged on the belt conveyor frame, be provided with containing groove and fixed mechanism on the support block, the lower end of installation shell both sides is slidably installed in the containing groove, the fixed mechanism is used for fixing the installation shell, a plurality of parallel is provided on the inner wall of installation shell to water spraying pipe, water spraying pipe is located the top of belt conveyor, be provided with a plurality of atomizing nozzles on water spraying pipe, communicating pipe is arranged between water spraying pipe and water delivery pipe, the first quick -operation joint is provided to the end away from water spraying pipe of communicating pipe, be provided with the second quick -operation joint on water delivery pipe.
2. The spray dust-settling device for a coal mine belt conveyor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixed mechanism includes a bolt and a stopper, the bolt is arranged on the support block, and the bolt is used for fixing the stopper on the support block.
3. The spray dust-settling device for a coal mine belt conveyor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The installation shell and the water spraying pipe are in an arch structure.
4. The coal mine belt conveyor spray dust-settling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The communicating pipe is a flexible pipe.
5. The coal mine belt conveyor spray dust-settling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water spraying pipe is fixed on the installation shell through a pipe clamp.
6. The coal mine belt conveyor spray dust-settling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support block is bolted on the belt conveyor frame.
7. The coal mine belt conveyor spray dust-settling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The containing groove is in a convex structure, and the lower end of the installation shell on both sides is in a T-shaped structure.