Edible oil and fat processing device with pretreatment function

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of boilers, and discloses an edible oil processing device with a pretreatment function, which comprises a boiler, a feed port is arranged on the side wall of the boiler, a discharge port is arranged on the side wall of the boiler, an exhaust port is arranged on the side wall of the top of the boiler, and a preheating component is arranged in the boiler. By arranging a spiral drainage belt, small-block-shaped edible oil and fat to be processed slide to the spiral drainage belt, and meanwhile, due to driving transportation of a spiral auger, the liquid edible oil and fat at the bottom of the boiler are transported upwards along the interior of a transmission cylinder until the liquid edible oil and fat enter an annular groove through a flow guide pipe; when the liquid flowing opening is located in the top of the spiral drainage belt, the liquid edible oil flows to the to-be-processed edible oil on the spiral drainage belt, and then the to-be-processed edible oil is preheated and softened, so that the to-be-processed edible oil is more easily heated into a liquid state by the bottom area in the boiler.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to a boiler technical field, concretely is edible oil processing device with pre -treatment function. BACKGROUND

[0002] Edible oil, also known as liquid vegetable fat, liquid creamer, etc. ; Edible oil has animal fat and plant oil two big categories, because their source, character and stability etc. are different, therefore, its nutritional value is different, animal fat includes pig fat, cow, sheep fat, milk fat and marine fish fat. ; Plant oil has soybean oil, rapeseed oil, peanut oil, cottonseed oil, sesame oil, sunflower oil, flaxseed oil, walnut oil, corn oil, rice bran oil, etc.

[0003] According to the energy -conserving device of a kind of edible oil processing boiler (announcement number: CN213453706U), the boiler main body is connected with filter mechanism by gas pipe in the above -mentioned application, heat recovery main body is provided with heat recovery mechanism, water is input by inlet pipe, then the heat generated by flue gas in heat recovery main body is absorbed in threaded pipe, control valve two is opened, and hot water is discharged for use.

[0004] But the above-mentioned equipment in actual use, use the heat dissipated in boiler to heat water, then the heat is taken away by water to preheat oil and other industrial production steps, the carrier conversion of heat during this period will cause a certain amount of heat loss, the pretreatment effect of oil and the heat recovery and utilization efficiency are not high. In view of this, we provide an edible oil processing device with pre-treatment function. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0005] The utility model aims at providing an edible oil processing device with pre-treatment function to solve the problems raised in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: an edible oil processing device with pre-treatment function, comprising a boiler, a feed inlet is formed in the side wall of the boiler, a discharge port is formed in the side wall of the boiler, an exhaust port is formed in the top side wall of the boiler, a preheating assembly is arranged inside the boiler, the preheating assembly comprises:

[0007] A spiral drainage belt is fixedly installed on the arc-shaped inner wall of the boiler, a drive motor is fixedly installed on the top outer wall of the boiler, the output end of the drive motor is fixedly connected with a rotating rod penetrating through the top inner wall of the boiler, a spiral auger is fixedly installed on the arc-shaped outer wall of the rotating rod, and a transmission cylinder is rotatably installed on the top inner wall of the boiler.

[0008] The driving gear ring is fixedly installed on the arc outer wall of the rotating rod, a driven gear is rotatably installed on the top inner wall of the transmission cylinder, a passive gear ring is fixedly connected on the arc inner wall of the top of the transmission cylinder, a connecting rod is fixedly installed on the arc outer wall of the transmission cylinder, an adjusting cylinder is fixedly connected on the end of the connecting rod away from the transmission cylinder, a flow guide pipe is fixedly connected on the arc outer wall of the transmission cylinder, and an annular groove is formed on the top outer wall of the adjusting cylinder, and a liquid flow port is formed on the bottom outer surface of the annular groove.

[0009] Preferably, the cross section of the spiral drainage belt is L-shaped, and the opening of the spiral drainage belt is directed to the arc inner surface of the boiler, so that a relatively closed flow channel is formed in the boiler, so that the small pieces of edible oil entering the boiler through the feeding port are subjected to a certain blocking effect.

[0010] Preferably, the flow guide pipe is flush with the top of the spiral auger, and the two ends of the flow guide pipe are connected with the inside of the transmission cylinder and the inside of the annular groove, so that the liquidized edible oil enters the inside of the annular groove along the flow guide pipe.

[0011] Preferably, the driven gear is engaged with the driving gear ring, and the driven gear is engaged with the passive gear ring and realizes transmission, so that the driving gear ring, the driven gear and the passive gear ring form a planetary gear set structure.

[0012] Preferably, the inner wall of the spiral drainage belt is provided with a movable groove, the inside of the movable groove is provided with a ball, the arc outer wall of the adjusting cylinder is provided with a sliding groove, the inner wall of the sliding groove is slidably connected with a pull rod, and the upper and lower ends of the outer wall of the pull rod are fixedly connected with a matching spring.

[0013] Preferably, the sliding groove, the pull rod and the matching spring are provided in multiple groups, and the multiple groups of sliding grooves, pull rods and matching springs are evenly distributed in a circumferential array on the arc outer wall of the adjusting cylinder, and the sliding groove, the pull rod and the matching spring are vertically arranged, and the end of the pull rod away from the adjusting cylinder is arc-shaped.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the edible oil processing device with pretreatment function has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1. The edible oil processing device with pre-treatment function, through the setting of the spiral drainage belt, the small block-shaped edible oil to be processed slides onto the spiral drainage belt, and is transported along with the spiral auger, so that the liquidized edible oil at the bottom of the boiler is transported upwards along the inside of the transmission cylinder, and finally flows outwards through the liquid flow port at the bottom of the annular groove, when the liquid flow port is at the top of the spiral drainage belt, the liquidized edible oil flows onto the edible oil to be processed on the spiral drainage belt, and then the edible oil to be processed is preheated to be softened, so that it is more easily heated into liquid form by the bottom area in the boiler.

[0016] 2. The edible oil processing device with pre-treatment function, through the setting of the stirring rod and the matching spring, during the slow rotation of the adjusting cylinder driven by the connecting rod and the flow guide pipe, the stirring rod is always attached to the bottom surface of the spiral drainage belt, so that the stirring rod will contact the ball and generate a pushing force along the movable groove to press the edible oil to be processed on the bottom surface of the spiral drainage belt, so as to make the edible oil to be processed more fully contact with the liquidized edible oil flowing out of the annular groove, so as to soften the edible oil to be processed in advance and ensure the heating efficiency of the boiler to the edible oil. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the sectional structure of the boiler of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the preheating assembly of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the spiral drainage belt structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the adjusting cylinder structure of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the sectional structure of the transmission cylinder of the utility model.

[0023] In the drawing: 1, boiler; 2, feed inlet; 3, discharge outlet; 4, exhaust port; 5, preheating assembly; 51, spiral drainage belt; 52, movable groove; 53, ball; 54, driving motor; 55, rotating rod; 56, spiral auger; 57, transmission cylinder; 58, driving gear ring; 59, driven gear; 510, driven gear ring; 511, connecting rod; 512, adjusting cylinder; 513, flow guide pipe; 514, annular groove; 515, liquid flow port; 516, stirring rod; 517, matching spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] As Figures 1-6 The utility model provides a technical scheme: an edible oil processing device with pretreatment function, including boiler 1, the side wall of boiler 1 is equipped with feed inlet 2, the side wall of boiler 1 is equipped with discharge port 3, the top side wall of boiler 1 is equipped with exhaust port 4, the inside of boiler 1 is provided with preheating subassembly 5, preheating subassembly 5 includes spiral drainage belt 51, movable slot 52, ball 53, drive motor 54, rotating rod 55, spiral auger 56, transmission cylinder 57, driving gear ring 58, driven gear 59, passive gear ring 510, connecting rod 511, adjusting cylinder 512, flow guide pipe 513, annular groove 514, liquid flow port 515 and push rod 516 and fit spring 517.

[0025] In an embodiment of the utility model, spiral drainage belt 51 fixed mounting is in the arc inner wall of boiler 1, the inner wall of spiral drainage belt 51 is equipped with movable slot 52, the inside of movable slot 52 is provided with ball 53, the top outer wall of boiler 1 is fixedly installed with drive motor 54, the output of drive motor 54 is fixedly connected with rotating rod 55 through the top inner wall of boiler 1, the arc outer wall of rotating rod 55 is fixedly installed with spiral auger 56, the top inner wall of boiler 1 is rotatably installed with transmission cylinder 57, the arc outer wall of rotating rod 55 is fixedly installed with driving gear ring 58, the top inner wall of transmission cylinder 57 is rotatably installed with driven gear 59, the top arc inner wall of transmission cylinder 57 is fixedly connected with passive gear ring 510, the arc outer wall of transmission cylinder 57 is fixedly installed with connecting rod 511, the one end of connecting rod 511 away from transmission cylinder 57 is fixedly connected with adjusting cylinder 512, the arc outer wall of transmission cylinder 57 is fixedly connected with flow guide pipe 513, the top outer wall of adjusting cylinder 512 is equipped with annular groove 514, the bottom outer surface of annular groove 514 is equipped with liquid flow port 515, the arc outer wall of adjusting cylinder 512 is equipped with sliding slot, the inner wall of sliding slot is slidably connected with push rod 516, the upper and lower both ends outer wall of push rod 516 is fixedly connected with fit spring 517.

[0026] Further, the feeding port 2 is arranged in an inclined manner on the top side wall of the boiler 1, and the feeding port 2 is located inside the boiler 1 close to the top, and the feeding port 2 is arranged on the top of the discharging port 3, and the exhaust port 4 is arranged on the side of the boiler 1 away from the feeding port 2, and the end portions of the discharging port 3 and the exhaust port 4 are respectively provided with electromagnetic valves to control the opening and closing of the discharging port 3 and the exhaust port 4. In addition, the bottom of the boiler 1 is provided with a heating space to facilitate heating the inside of the boiler 1, and the top of the boiler 1 is provided with a heat insulation support, and the driving motor 54 is fixedly installed on the top of the heat insulation support, so that the driving motor 54 will not be affected by the high temperature in the boiler 1 during use, ensuring the safe use of the driving motor 54. Specifically, the feeding port 2 is arranged above the spiral flow guide belt 51, so that the small pieces of edible oil to be processed will directly enter the spiral flow guide belt 51 when entering the inside of the boiler 1 through the feeding port 2.

[0027] In addition, the cross section of the spiral flow guide belt 51 is arranged in an L shape, and the opening of the spiral flow guide belt 51 faces the arc-shaped inner surface of the boiler 1, thereby forming a relatively closed flow channel in the boiler 1, so that the small pieces of edible oil entering the boiler 1 through the feeding port 2 will be subjected to a certain blocking effect and will not directly fly into the inside of the boiler 1. At the same time, the rotating rod 55 penetrates the transmission cylinder 57 and is rotatably connected with the transmission cylinder 57, and the spiral auger 56 is arranged in the inside of the transmission cylinder 57. Further, the flow guide pipe 513 is flush with the top of the spiral auger 56, so that the rotating rod 55 drives the spiral auger 56 to rotate continuously, and the liquidized edible oil in the boiler 1 is transported upward along the inside of the transmission cylinder 57 under the driving of the spiral auger 56. At the same time, the two ends of the flow guide pipe 513 are respectively connected with the inside of the transmission cylinder 57 and the inside of the annular groove 514, so that the liquidized edible oil enters the inside of the annular groove 514 along the flow guide pipe 513, and finally flows out through the liquid flow port 515 at the bottom of the annular groove 514. When the liquid flow port 515 is at the top of the spiral flow guide belt 51, the liquidized edible oil flows onto the edible oil to be processed on the spiral flow guide belt 51, thereby realizing preheating of the edible oil to be processed to soften it, so that it is more easily heated into liquid form by the bottom area of the boiler 1.

[0028] At the same time, the driven gear 59 is engaged with the driving gear ring 58, and the driven gear 59 is engaged with the driven gear ring 510 and realizes transmission, so that the driving gear ring 58, the driven gear 59 and the driven gear ring 510 form a planetary gear set structure, so that under the rotation of the rotating rod 55, the transmission cylinder 57 rotates at a lower speed than the rotating speed of the rotating rod 55 by cooperating with the transmission of the driving gear ring 58, the driven gear 59 and the driven gear ring 510. Specifically, there is always a speed difference between the rotating rod 55 and the transmission cylinder 57.

[0029] In the embodiment of the utility model, the number of sliding groove, the lever 516 and the pasting spring 517 is set to have multiple groups, and multiple groups of sliding groove, the lever 516 and the pasting spring 517 are evenly distributed on the arc outer wall of the adjusting cylinder 512 in the form of circumferential array, and the sliding groove, the lever 516 and the pasting spring 517 are vertically arranged, and the end of the lever 516 away from the adjusting cylinder 512 is arc-shaped, in the process that the adjusting cylinder 512 is slowly rotated under the driving of the connecting rod 511 and the flow guide pipe 513, the lever 516 is always pasted on the bottom surface of the spiral drainage belt 51, so that the lever 516 will contact with the ball 53 and generate a pushing force along the movement groove 52 to the ball 53, so as to press the edible oil to be processed moving on the bottom surface of the spiral drainage belt 51, so as to make the edible oil to be processed and the liquidized edible oil in the annular groove 514 more fully contact, so as to soften the edible oil to be processed in advance, and ensure the heating efficiency of the boiler 1 to the edible oil.

[0030] In the utility model, when using, the edible oil to be processed is processed into small pieces, and the small piece edible oil to be processed is put into the feed inlet 2, and the small piece edible oil to be processed slides to the spiral drainage belt 51, and at the same time, under the driving of the driving motor 54 to the rotating rod 55, the spiral auger 56 is matched, so that the liquidized edible oil at the bottom of the boiler 1 is transported upwards along the inside of the transmission cylinder 57, until entering the annular groove 514 through the flow guide pipe 513, and finally flowing outward through the liquid outlet 515 at the bottom of the annular groove 514, when the liquid outlet 515 is at the top of the spiral drainage belt 51, the liquidized edible oil flows to the edible oil to be processed on the spiral drainage belt 51, and then the edible oil to be processed is preheated, so that it is softened, so that it is more easily heated into liquid in the bottom area of the boiler 1.

[0031] The above general description is made to the utility model, but some modifications or improvements can be made on the basis of the utility model, which is obvious to the general technical personnel in the technical field. Therefore, the modification or improvement without departing from the spirit of the utility model is within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. An edible oil processing device with pre-treatment function, comprising a boiler (1), a feeding port (2) is formed on the side wall of the boiler (1), a discharging port (3) is formed on the side wall of the boiler (1), and an exhaust port (4) is formed on the top side wall of the boiler (1), characterized in that: The inside of the boiler (1) is provided with a preheating assembly (5), which comprises: A spiral drainage belt (51) is fixedly installed on the arc-shaped inner wall of the boiler (1), a driving motor (54) is fixedly installed on the top outer wall of the boiler (1), the output end of the driving motor (54) is fixedly connected with a rotating rod (55) penetrating through the top inner wall of the boiler (1), a spiral auger (56) is fixedly installed on the arc-shaped outer wall of the rotating rod (55), and a transmission cylinder (57) is rotatably installed on the top inner wall of the boiler (1); A driving gear ring (58) is fixedly installed on the arc-shaped outer wall of the rotating rod (55), a driven gear (59) is rotatably installed on the top inner wall of the transmission cylinder (57), a passive gear ring (510) is fixedly connected to the top arc-shaped inner wall of the transmission cylinder (57), a connecting rod (511) is fixedly installed on the arc-shaped outer wall of the transmission cylinder (57), one end of the connecting rod (511) away from the transmission cylinder (57) is fixedly connected with an adjusting cylinder (512), a flow guide pipe (513) is fixedly connected to the arc-shaped outer wall of the transmission cylinder (57), and an annular groove (514) is formed in the top outer wall of the adjusting cylinder (512).

2. The edible oil processing device with pre-treatment function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cross section of the spiral drainage belt (51) is L-shaped, and the opening of the spiral drainage belt (51) faces the arc-shaped inner surface of the boiler (1).

3. The edible oil processing device with pre-treatment function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two ends of the flow guide pipe (513) are in through connection with the inside of the transmission cylinder (57) and the inside of the annular groove (514) respectively.

4. The edible oil processing device with pre-treatment function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driven gear (59) is engaged with the driving gear ring (58), and the driven gear (59) is engaged with the passive gear ring (510) to realize transmission.

5. The edible oil processing device with pre-treatment function according to claim 1, characterized in that: An active groove (52) is formed in the inner wall of the spiral drainage belt (51), the inside of the active groove (52) is provided with a ball (53), an arc-shaped outer wall of the adjusting cylinder (512) is provided with a sliding groove, the inner wall of the sliding groove is slidably connected with a lever (516), and the upper and lower end outer walls of the lever (516) are fixedly connected with a close spring (517).

6. The edible oil processing device with pre-treatment function according to claim 5, characterized in that: A plurality of groups of the sliding groove, the lever (516) and the close spring (517) are evenly distributed in a circumferential array on the arc-shaped outer wall of the adjusting cylinder (512), the sliding groove, the lever (516) and the close spring (517) are vertically arranged, and one end of the lever (516) away from the adjusting cylinder (512) is arc-shaped.

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