Dam reinforcing equipment for hydraulic engineering

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of dams, and discloses a dam reinforcing device for hydraulic engineering, which comprises a dam, a gate is arranged in the dam, the right side of the dam is fixedly connected with a fixing block, the right side of the fixing block is fixedly connected with a protection plate, and the front and rear ends of the bottom of the protection plate are slidably connected with insertion rods. Fixing discs are fixedly connected to the interiors of the front and rear ends of the bottom of the protection plate, a motor is fixedly connected to the middle end of the bottom of each fixing disc, a lead screw is fixedly connected to the output end of each motor, a moving seat is in threaded connection to the outer ring of the bottom of each lead screw, and guide columns penetrate through and are slidably connected to the interiors of the front and rear ends of each moving seat; the guide columns are fixedly connected with the bottom of the fixing disc. By means of linkage of the floating ball, the connecting line and the alarm device, an alarm can be given out when the water level rises to a certain degree, a worker can rapidly master the water level change situation and take corresponding measures, and dangerous situations such as dam overflow and breach caused by the too high water level are avoided.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to embankment technical field, concretely is a kind of embankment reinforcing equipment for water conservancy project. BACKGROUND

[0002] At some key positions of embankment, water flow pressure is larger, prone to water conservancy embankment scouring force too large and cause soil erosion, to cause danger, thus need to use concrete to reinforce embankment.

[0003] In the field of water conservancy engineering, embankment plays a vital role, it is the key facility to resist flood and protect the safety of surrounding areas. With the passage of time and the influence of natural environment and human activities, embankment faces many threats, which promotes the research and application of embankment reinforcing equipment. On the one hand, long-term scouring of water flow can erode embankment foundation and slope surface, weaken embankment structural strength. During flood period, strong water flow impact force may cause local damage of embankment or even breach. On the other hand, rainwater penetration will increase the water content of embankment internal soil, cause soil softening, settlement and other problems, reduce the stability of embankment.

[0004] Staff cannot know water level rising situation in time, when water level rapidly climbs to dangerous height, embankment overflow may be suddenly caused, a large amount of flood instantaneously destroys surrounding farmland, village and town infrastructure, directly threatens the safety of residents, and property loss is incalculable. Moreover, once breach occurs, the impact force of flood will further intensify, cause devastating damage to downstream areas, and the ecological environment will suffer long-term negative impact.

[0005] In view of the above problems, an embankment reinforcing equipment for water conservancy project is proposed. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0006] The utility model aims at providing an embankment reinforcing equipment for water conservancy project, which solves the problem that staff cannot know water level rising situation in time in the background art, when water level rapidly climbs to dangerous height, embankment overflow may be suddenly caused, a large amount of flood instantaneously destroys surrounding farmland, village and town infrastructure, directly threatens the safety of residents, and property loss is incalculable. Moreover, once breach occurs, the impact force of flood will further intensify, cause devastating damage to downstream areas, and the ecological environment will suffer long-term negative impact.

[0007] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: A dam reinforcing equipment for hydraulic engineering, including dam, the dam inside is provided with gate, the dam right side is fixedly connected with fixed block, the fixed block right side is fixedly connected with the fender, the fender bottom both ends are slidably connected with the plug rod, the fender bottom both ends are fixedly connected with the fixed disc inside, the fixed disc bottom middle end is fixedly connected with motor, the motor output is fixedly connected with the lead screw, the lead screw bottom outer ring is connected with the moving seat, the moving seat both ends are slidably connected with the guide column inside, and the guide column is fixedly connected with the fixed disc bottom, the moving seat both ends bottom are fixedly connected with the connecting column, the connecting column bottom is fixedly connected with the push disc, and the push disc is fixedly connected with the plug rod, the fender right side top is fixedly connected with the limit stop, the fender right side middle segment is fixedly connected with the connecting block that distributes evenly, the fender bottom is provided with detection component.

[0008] Through the above technical scheme, the limit stop is limited by the limit stop, the limit stop is inserted into the limit sleeve in the limit stop by the external machinery, the plug rod slides with the fender, there is a sealing gasket inside, and water is prevented from entering inside.

[0009] As further description of the above technical scheme: The detection component includes connecting frame, the connecting frame is fixedly connected in the fender bottom middle end, and the alarm device is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting frame top.

[0010] Through the above technical scheme, the float ball contacts the alarm device, and the alarm device alarms.

[0011] As further description of the above technical scheme: The fender middle end right side is provided with the sliding slot, and the limit stop is provided with the limit stop inside.

[0012] Through the above technical scheme, the whole is rotated by the limit stop.

[0013] As further description of the above technical scheme: The connecting frame bottom is fixedly connected with the connecting line, and the float ball is fixedly connected to the connecting line top.

[0014] Through the above technical scheme, the float ball is floated up and down inside by the connecting line and the connecting frame.

[0015] As further description of the above technical scheme: The limit stop bottom is rotatably connected with the connecting plate, and the connecting plate bottom is fixedly connected with the rotating rod.

[0016] Through the above technical scheme, the connecting plate drives the limit stop to rotate.

[0017] As a further description of the above technical solution: the one end of the rotating rod is rotatably connected with a sliding block, and the sliding block is slidably connected with the inner wall of the sliding groove, and the other end of the rotating rod is rotatably connected with a fixed plate.

[0018] By adopting the above technical scheme, the sliding block slides in the inner wall of the sliding groove to drive the rotating rod to rotate.

[0019] As a further description of the above technical solution: the outer wall of the connecting block is rotatably connected with a rotating column, and the middle end of the rotating column is fixedly connected with the fixed plate.

[0020] By adopting the above technical scheme, the rotating column is inserted into the ground, and the sharp spike is inserted into the ground.

[0021] As a further description of the above technical solution: the rotating columns are fixedly connected with a connecting rod.

[0022] By adopting the above technical scheme, the connecting rod simultaneously rotates the three rotating columns.

[0023] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of the following:

[0024] 1. The dam reinforcing equipment for water conservancy projects provided by the utility model can timely send an alarm when the water level rises to a certain degree through the linkage of the floating ball, the connecting line and the alarm device, so that the staff can quickly master the water level change and take measures to avoid dangerous situations such as dam overflow and breach caused by high water level. The structure design on the right side of the protective plate can disperse and buffer external force through the cooperative action of the limiting column, the connecting plate, the rotating rod, the sliding block, the fixed plate, the rotating column and the connecting rod when the protective plate is subjected to external force, further enhances the protection ability of the dam, reduces the damage of external impact to the dam, and effectively protects the structural integrity of the dam.

[0025] 2. The dam reinforcing equipment for water conservancy projects provided by the utility model can effectively enhance the stability of the protective plate by driving the lead screw to rotate through the motor, driving the moving seat and the pushing disc to make the inserting rod insert into the ground, thereby better protecting and reinforcing the dam, reducing the damage risk of the dam caused by unstable structure or external water flow impact, improving the overall stability of the dam, and ensuring the safe operation of the water conservancy project. ACCURACY

[0026] Figure 1 It is a whole structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0027] Figure 2 It is a structure schematic view of the limiting column of the utility model;

[0028] Figure 3 It is a structure schematic view of the rotating column of the utility model;

[0029] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic view of the motor of the utility model.

[0030] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic view of the floating ball of the utility model.

[0031] In the figure: 1, dam; 2, gate; 3, fixed block; 4, protective plate; 5, limiting plate; 6, limiting column; 7, connecting frame; 8, connecting block; 9, sliding slot; 10, sliding block; 11, rotating rod; 12, connecting plate; 13, connecting wire; 14, rotating column; 15, connecting rod; 16, fixed plate; 17, plug rod; 18, motor; 19, fixed disc; 20, guide column; 21, moving seat; 22, connecting column; 23, screw rod; 24, pushing disc; 25, alarm device; 26, floating ball. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] The technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model will be described clearly and completely below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0033] For further understanding the contents of the utility model, the utility model is described in detail with reference to the drawings.

[0034] Referring to Figure 1 The utility model discloses a dam reinforcing equipment for water conservancy project, including dam 1, the dam 1 inside is provided with gate 2, the gate 2 can be opened or closed according to actual water conservancy demand operation, to adjust the flow and water level of water flow, realize the reasonable allocation and management to water resources, the dam 1 right side fixedly connected with fixed block 3, the fixed block 3 right side fixedly connected with protective plate 4, the protective plate 4 is connected with the right side of fixed block 3, plays the protection effect to dam right side part, prevents the damage caused by water flow scouring, erosion and other factors to dam, enhances the overall stability of dam.

[0035] Referring to Figure 2 and Figure 3The bottom of the protection plate 4 is slidably connected with the inserting rod 17 at both ends, which can be inserted into the soil or other base medium around the dam under the action of a specific driving mechanism, further enhancing the connection stability of the protection plate and the surrounding environment, thereby improving the reinforcement effect on the dam. The bottom of the protection plate 4 is fixedly connected with the fixing disc 19 at both ends, and the bottom of the fixing disc 19 is fixedly connected with the motor 18. The output end of the motor 18 is fixedly connected with the lead screw 23, and the bottom of the lead screw 23 is threadedly connected with the moving seat 21. When the motor 18 is started, the lead screw 23 rotates. The outer circle of the bottom of the lead screw 23 is connected with the moving seat 21 through threads, so that the rotary motion of the lead screw 23 can be converted into the linear motion of the moving seat 21 along the axis of the lead screw 23. The moving seat 21 is internally penetrated and slidably connected with the guide column 20 at both ends, and the guide column 20 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the fixing disc 19. The guide column 20 plays a guiding role in the moving seat 21, ensuring that it can only move linearly along the direction of the guide column 20 under the driving of the lead screw 23. The moving seat 21 is fixedly connected with the connecting column 22 at both ends, and the connecting column 22 is fixedly connected with the pushing disc 24 at the bottom. When the moving seat 21 moves up and down under the driving of the lead screw 23, the connecting column 22 and the pushing disc 24 can transmit the motion to the inserting rod 17, realizing the inserting and pulling out operations of the inserting rod 17. The right side of the protection plate 4 is fixedly connected with the limiting plate 5 at the top, and the right side of the protection plate 4 is fixedly connected with the evenly distributed connecting blocks 8 in the middle. The limiting plate 5 limits the position of the related components to prevent excessive movement or misalignment in a specific direction. Meanwhile, the connecting blocks 8 are fixedly connected with the evenly distributed connecting blocks 8 in the middle of the right side of the protection plate 4. These connecting blocks 8 provide a connection basis for subsequent rotating parts and related structures, so that each part of the entire device can be organically combined together and work cooperatively.

[0036] Referring to Figure 4 and Figure 5The bottom of the protection plate 4 is provided with a detection assembly, the detection assembly comprises a connecting frame 7, the connecting frame 7 is fixedly connected to the middle end of the bottom of the protection plate 4, the top inner wall of the connecting frame 7 is fixedly connected with an alarm device 25, the alarm device 25 can send an alarm signal when detecting a specific condition, reminding the relevant personnel to pay attention to the possible problems of the dam, the alarm device 25 alarms when detecting that the water level is too high, a sliding groove 9 is formed in the right side of the middle end of the protection plate 4, a limiting column 6 is arranged in the inside of the limiting plate 5, the bottom of the connecting frame 7 is fixedly connected with a connecting line 13, the top of the connecting line 13 is fixedly connected with a float ball 26, when the water level changes, the float ball 26 will move up and down with the rise and fall of the water level. Through the connecting line 13, the movement of the float ball 26 can be transmitted to the connecting frame 7 and the related components, thereby affecting the state of the whole detection assembly, realizing the detection function of the water level change and the like, the bottom of the limiting column 6 is rotatably connected with a connecting plate 12, the bottom of the connecting plate 12 is fixedly connected with a rotating rod 11, one end of the rotating rod 11 is rotatably connected with a sliding block 10, and the sliding block 10 is slidably connected with the inner wall of the sliding groove 9, the sliding block 10 can be slidably connected with the inner wall of the sliding groove 9. Such structure design makes the rotating rod 11 can rotate within a certain range, and through the sliding of the sliding block 10 in the sliding groove 9, the movement track of the rotating rod 11 is limited, the other end of the rotating rod 11 is rotatably connected with a fixed plate 16, the outer wall of the connecting block 8 is rotatably connected with a rotating column 14, and the middle end rotating column 14 is fixedly connected with the fixed plate 16, the connecting rods 15 are fixedly connected between the rotating columns 14, the rotating columns 14 are fixed through the connecting rods 15, forming a mutual rotating structure, such structure design makes when a certain part is subjected to a specific external force or a specific condition occurs, the fixed plate 16 and the related components can be driven to move correspondingly through the transmission of the rotating column 14 and the connecting rod 15.

[0037] Working principle: when the dam needs to be reinforced, the motor 18 is started. The output end of the motor 18 drives the screw rod 23 to rotate, since the screw rod 23 is in threaded connection with the moving seat 21, and the moving seat 21 is limited to only move up and down by the guide column 20, when the screw rod 23 rotates, the moving seat 21 will move up and down along the guide column 20. When the moving seat 21 moves downward, the push plate 24 is driven to move downward by the connecting column 22, and the push plate 24 in turn pushes the insertion rod 17 to insert into the ground downward, thereby enhancing the stability of the protective plate 4, so that it better plays a protective and reinforcing role on the dam. In terms of detection, when the water level rises, the floating ball 26 will rise with the water level, and the connecting wire 13 will be pulled tight. When the water level rises to a certain extent, the connecting wire 13 will trigger the alarm device 25 on the top inner wall of the connecting frame 7, and an alarm signal is sent out, so that the staff can timely understand the water level and take corresponding measures. In the structure on the right side of the protective plate 4, when an external force acts on the limiting plate 5, the limiting column 6 will rotate, driving the connecting plate 12 and the rotating rod 11 to move. The sliding block 10 at one end of the rotating rod 11 will slide in the sliding groove 9, and the other end will make the fixed plate 16 move. Through the connecting relationship of the rotating column 14 and the connecting rod 15, the external force can be dispersed and buffered, further enhancing the protective ability of the protective plate 4 to the dam, and protecting the dam from external impact.

[0038] It should be noted that, in the present text, relational terms such as first and second and the like can only be used to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action, without necessarily requiring or implying that there is any such actual relationship or order between these entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises", "comprising" or any other variant thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions, so that a process, method, article or equipment including a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not explicitly listed or inherent to such a process, method, article or equipment.

[0039] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it can be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, replacements and variations can be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirits of the present application, and the scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A device for reinforcing a dam for hydraulic works, comprising a dam (1), characterized in that: The dam (1) is internally provided with a gate (2), the dam (1) is fixedly connected with a fixed block (3) on the right side, the fixed block (3) is fixedly connected with a protective plate (4) on the right side, the protective plate (4) is slidably connected with a plug rod (17) at the bottom of the front and rear ends, the protective plate (4) is fixedly connected with a fixed disc (19) inside the bottom of the front and rear ends, the fixed disc (19) is fixedly connected with a motor (18) at the bottom of the middle end, the motor (18) is fixedly connected with a lead screw (23) at the output end, the lead screw (23) is threadedly connected with a moving seat (21) at the bottom of the outer ring, the moving seat (21) is slidably connected with a guide column (20) inside the front and rear ends, and the guide column (20) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the fixed disc (19), the moving seat (21) is fixedly connected with a connecting column (22) at the bottom of the front and rear ends, the connecting column (22) is fixedly connected with a push disc (24) at the bottom, and the push disc (24) is fixedly connected with the plug rod (17), the protective plate (4) is fixedly connected with a limiting plate (5) at the top of the right side, the protective plate (4) is fixedly connected with a connecting block (8) uniformly distributed at the middle segment of the right side, and the protective plate (4) is provided with a detection assembly at the bottom.

2. The dam reinforcing apparatus for hydraulic engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The detection assembly comprises a connecting frame (7), and the connecting frame (7) is fixedly connected to the middle end of the bottom of the protective plate (4).

3. The dam reinforcing apparatus for hydraulic engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sliding groove (9) is formed in the right side of the middle end of the protective plate (4), and a limiting column (6) is arranged in the limiting plate (5).

4. The dam reinforcing apparatus for hydraulic engineering according to claim 2, characterized in that: The connecting frame (7) is fixedly connected with a connecting line (13) at the bottom, and the connecting line (13) is fixedly connected with a floating ball (26) at the top.

5. The dam reinforcing apparatus for hydraulic engineering according to claim 3, characterized in that: The limiting column (6) is rotatably connected with a connecting plate (12) at the bottom, and the connecting plate (12) is fixedly connected with a rotating rod (11) at the bottom.

6. The dam reinforcing apparatus for hydraulic engineering according to claim 5, characterized in that: The rotating rod (11) is rotatably connected with a sliding block (10) at one end, and the sliding block (10) is slidably connected with the inner wall of the sliding groove (9), and the rotating rod (11) is rotatably connected with a fixed plate (16) at the other end.

7. The dam reinforcing apparatus for hydraulic engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting block (8) is rotatably connected with a rotating column (14) at the outer wall, and the middle end of the rotating column (14) is fixedly connected with the fixed plate (16).

8. The dam reinforcing apparatus for hydraulic engineering according to claim 7, characterized in that: The rotating columns (14) are fixedly connected with a connecting rod (15).

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