River filtering equipment for hydraulic engineering
By designing a combination of drive components and cleaning rods in water conservancy projects, the problem of pollutant retention during brush cleaning was solved, achieving efficient cleaning of the interception net and reducing the impurity content in the river channel.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422923311.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-29
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-02
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-29
AI Technical Summary
In existing technologies, when cleaning pollutants with a brush, the pollutants remain on the brush bristles and cannot be effectively discharged, causing the pollutants to re-adhere to the interception net and affecting the cleaning effect.
A river filtration device for water conservancy projects was designed. It uses a drive component to rotate the brush and removes impurities from the brush bristles by a cleaning rod. At the same time, a collection frame is used to collect debris, ensuring that the brush remains clean during the cleaning process and achieving comprehensive cleaning of the interception net.
It effectively prevents the re-adhesion of pollutants during the brush cleaning process, ensures the cleaning effect of the interception net, reduces the impurity content in the river, and improves the efficiency of river cleaning.
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Figure CN223753300U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to river channel filter field, especially a river channel filter equipment for water conservancy project. BACKGROUND
[0002] Water conservancy project is the engineering for controlling and distributing the surface water and underground water in nature to achieve the purpose of eliminating harm and promoting benefits, and the suspended solids in the river channel need to be filtered to improve water quality in water conservancy construction, at present, the suspended solids in the water flow are mostly intercepted by the intercepting net, in order to ensure the interception effect of the intercepting net on the suspended solids, the intercepting net needs to be cleaned.
[0003] Through the search, the authorized announcement number of the Chinese patent "a river channel management equipment for water conservancy project" is "CN221933191U", the output shaft of the motor can drive the long strip sleeve ring to move through the limiting column fixedly connected on the rotating disc, so as to realize the left and right reciprocating motion of the long strip sleeve ring and the movable rod, the first connecting column, the second connecting column and the brush are arranged, when the long strip sleeve ring and the movable rod reciprocate left and right, the corresponding brush will reciprocate left and right through the first connecting column and the second connecting column, so as to realize the brushing of the pollutants on the surface of the intercepting net, avoid the blockage of the mesh of the intercepting net by the pollutants, and affect the outflow of the water flow.
[0004] Although the brush in the above application can clean the intercepting net, the pollutants cleaned by the brush will be retained in the bristles of the brush and cannot be discharged, and under the action of the back and forth cleaning of the brush and the water flow, part of the pollutants on the brush will be attached to the intercepting net again, thereby affecting the cleaning effect of the intercepting net.
[0005] Therefore, a river channel filter equipment for water conservancy project is proposed to solve the above problems. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0006] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a river channel filter equipment for water conservancy project to solve the above problems, and improve the problem that the pollutants cleaned by the brush will be retained in the bristles of the brush and cannot be discharged, and under the action of the back and forth cleaning of the brush and the water flow, part of the pollutants on the brush will be attached to the intercepting net again, thereby affecting the cleaning effect of the intercepting net.
[0007] The utility model discloses a river filter equipment for water conservancy project, include: fixed frame is installed with the intercepting net in the wall of fixed frame, cleaning mechanism, the cleaning mechanism includes drive assembly and the sliding connection in the front end of fixed frame's mobile frame, the inner wall of mobile frame is rotatably connected with the round roller, one side fixed connection has the first motor of mobile frame, the output shaft of first motor penetrates mobile frame and is fixedly connected with one end of round roller, the surface of round roller is installed with a plurality of annular distribution's brush, the inner wall sliding connection has the collection frame of mobile frame, the inner wall fixed connection has the mounting rod of mobile frame, a plurality of cleaning rods are fixedly connected with the top of mounting rod.
[0008] Preferably, the drive assembly includes a second motor fixedly connected to the top end of the fixed frame, a lead screw rotatably connected to the inner wall of the fixed frame, and a slide rod threadedly connected to the surface of the lead screw. The slide rod is fixedly connected to one side of the mobile frame. This facilitates the up-and-down movement of the mobile frame.
[0009] Preferably, the top end of the mobile frame is fixedly connected with a protective plate, and the surface of the protective plate is curved into an arc shape. This facilitates the impurities on the brush to smoothly enter the inside of the mobile frame when the brush continues to rotate after cleaning, ensuring the cleaning effect of the brush and reducing the resistance when the mobile frame moves upward under the action of the arc surface.
[0010] Preferably, a filter plate is embedded at the bottom end of the collection frame, and the middle part of the filter plate is raised in a "^" shape. This facilitates the smooth discharge of the aqueous solution entering the collection frame, prevents the overflow of impurities in the collection frame, and under the action of the specific shape of the filter plate, facilitates the better sliding of the impurities entering the collection frame to the lower part of the bottom end of the collection frame, ensuring the flowability of the water flow through the filter plate.
[0011] Preferably, the plurality of cleaning rods are inclined, and the other end of the cleaning rod is conical in shape. This facilitates the better insertion of the cleaning rod into the bristles of the brush.
[0012] Preferably, the two sides of the collection frame are fixedly connected with sliding plates, the inner walls of the two sides of the mobile frame are provided with sliding grooves, and the surfaces of the sliding plates are slidingly connected with the inner walls of the sliding grooves. This facilitates the better entry of the collection frame into the mobile frame and enhances the stability of the collection frame and the mobile frame during installation.
[0013] Preferably, the other side of the mobile frame is fixedly connected with a protective frame, and the first motor is arranged inside the protective frame. This facilitates the protection of the first motor and ensures the stability of the first motor during operation.
[0014] The utility model discloses a river filter equipment for water conservancy project, include: fixed frame is installed with the intercepting net in the wall of fixed frame, cleaning mechanism, the cleaning mechanism includes drive assembly and the sliding connection in the front end of fixed frame's mobile frame, the inner wall of mobile frame is rotatably connected with the round roller, one side fixed connection has the first motor of mobile frame, the output shaft of first motor penetrates mobile frame and is fixedly connected with one end of round roller, the surface of round roller is installed with a plurality of annular distribution's brush, the inner wall sliding connection has the collection frame of mobile frame, the inner wall fixed connection has the mounting rod of mobile frame, a plurality of cleaning rods are fixedly connected with the top of mounting rod.
[0015] 1. The above-mentioned cleaning mechanism uses a drive roller to rotate multiple brushes to clean debris from the interception net. A cleaning rod removes debris from the brush bristles. Simultaneously, as the brushes continue to rotate, the mounting rod scrapes away any remaining impurities, ensuring the brushes remain clean during cleaning and preventing debris from re-adhering to the interception net surface. This guarantees the cleaning effect of the brushes on the interception net. Under the action of the drive component, multiple brushes move upwards synchronously during rotation to complete a comprehensive cleaning of the interception net, ensuring a thorough cleaning effect. After cleaning, the collection frame detaches from the moving frame, facilitating the removal of debris collected within the collection frame, reducing the impurity content in the river channel, and enhancing the cleaning effect on the river channel.
[0016] 2. It facilitates the smooth entry of impurities on the brush bristles into the inner side of the moving frame when the brush continues to rotate after cleaning, ensuring the cleaning effect of the brush. Furthermore, the curved surface of the moving frame helps to reduce the resistance when it moves upward. Attached Figure Description
[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the cleaning mechanism structure of this utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 This is an exploded view of the protective plate and the movable frame of this utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the movable frame of this utility model;
[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the collection frame structure of this utility model.
[0022] In the diagram: 100, fixed frame; 200, interception net; 300, cleaning mechanism; 310, drive assembly; 311, second motor; 312, lead screw; 313, slide bar; 320, moving frame; 321, chute; 322, protective plate; 330, roller; 340, brush; 350, collection frame; 351, filter plate; 352, slide plate; 360, mounting rod; 370, cleaning rod; 380, first motor; 390, protective frame. Detailed Implementation
[0023] With reference to the drawings of the embodiments of the present application, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative efforts fall within the scope of the present application.
[0024] In specific implementation, as shown in the drawings, Figures 1-5 A river filtering equipment for water conservancy projects, comprising: a fixed frame 100, the inner wall of the fixed frame 100 is provided with an intercepting net 200; a cleaning mechanism 300, the cleaning mechanism 300 comprises a driving assembly 310 and a moving frame 320 slidingly connected to the front end of the fixed frame 100, the inner wall of the moving frame 320 is rotatably connected with a round roller 330, one side of the moving frame 320 is fixedly connected with a first motor 380, the output shaft of the first motor 380 penetrates through the moving frame 320 and is fixedly connected with one end of the round roller 330, the surface of the round roller 330 is provided with a plurality of annularly distributed brushes 340, the inner wall of the moving frame 320 is slidingly connected with a collecting frame 350, the inner wall of the moving frame 320 is fixedly connected with a mounting rod 360, the top end of the mounting rod 360 is fixedly connected with a plurality of cleaning rods 370.
[0025] When the device is used to filter sundries in the river, the fixed frame 100 is installed at the required position, at this time, the intercepting net 200 will intercept the sundries in the river, and the sundries will be retained on the side where the brushes 340 are installed.
[0026] When the sundries intercepted by the intercepting net 200 need to be cleaned, the first motor 380 is started to run by the controller, the output shaft of the first motor 380 drives the round roller 330 to rotate counterclockwise, the round roller 330 drives the brushes 340 to rotate, the bristles of the brushes 340 come into contact with the surface of the intercepting net 200, and the sundries intercepted on the surface of the intercepting net 200 are cleaned, and the bristles of the brushes 340 can be deformed.
[0027] As shown in the drawings, Figure 1 and Figure 2 The driving assembly 310 comprises a second motor 311 fixedly connected to the top end of the fixed frame 100, the inner wall of the fixed frame 100 is rotatably connected with a lead screw 312, the surface of the lead screw 312 is threadedly connected with a sliding rod 313, one side of the sliding rod 313 penetrates out of the fixed frame 100 and is fixedly connected with one side of the moving frame 320.
[0028] The fixed frame 100 is provided with a limiting groove matched with the sliding rod 313, the surface of the sliding rod 313 is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the limiting groove, the second motor 311 is a servo motor, when it is needed to move the moving frame 320 upward, the second motor 311 is driven by the controller to drive the lead screw 312 to rotate clockwise, at this time, the sliding rod 313 will drive the moving frame 320 to move downward, when the moving frame 320 cannot continue to move upward, the second motor 311 is driven by the controller to drive the lead screw 312 to rotate counterclockwise, at this time, the sliding rod 313 will drive the moving frame 320 to move downward.
[0029] As shown in Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 , the top end of the moving frame 320 is fixedly connected with a protective plate 322, the surface of the protective plate 322 is curved into an arc shape.
[0030] In the process of rotating, the bristles of the brush 340 are not in contact with the inner surface of the protective plate 322, and the other end of the protective plate 322 is away from the intercepting net 200.
[0031] As shown in Figure 5 , the bottom end of the collecting frame 350 is embeddedly installed with a filter plate 351, the middle part of the filter plate 351 is protruded in a "^" shape.
[0032] The filter hole diameter of the filter plate 351 is smaller than the mesh hole diameter of the intercepting net 200, when the moving frame 320 drives the collecting frame 350 to move upward, the water solution entering the collecting frame 350 will be discharged through the filter plate 351, and the filter plate 351 will intercept the collected sundries in the collecting frame 350.
[0033] As shown in Figure 4 , a plurality of cleaning rods 370 are arranged in an inclined manner, the other end of the cleaning rod 370 is in a conical shape. In the process of rotating, the end part of the cleaning rod 370 in a conical shape is better inserted into the bristles of the brush 340.
[0034] As shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5 , the two sides of the collecting frame 350 are fixedly connected with sliding plates 352, the inner walls of the moving frame 320 are provided with sliding grooves 321, the surface of the sliding plate 352 is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the sliding groove 321.
[0035] When the collecting frame 350 is installed on the inner side of the moving frame 320, the sliding plate 352 enters the sliding groove 321 and pushes the collecting frame 350 to move horizontally, at this time, the collecting frame 350 will enter the inner side of the moving frame 320, the sliding plate 352 is clamped in the sliding groove 321, after the collecting frame 350 is installed with the moving frame 320, the collecting frame 350 and the moving frame 320 are fixed by using bolts.
[0036] AsFigure 3 As shown, the other side of the moving frame 320 is fixedly connected with a protective frame 390, and the first motor 380 is arranged at the inner side of the protective frame 390. The protective frame 390 is used for protecting the first motor 380, so as to ensure the stability of the first motor 380 during operation.
[0037] It should be noted that after the plurality of brushes 340 are moved upward to complete the cleaning of the interception net 200, the driving assembly 310 is used to drive the moving frame 320 to move downward to the initial position, and in the process of moving the moving frame 320 downward, the first motor 380 is in the closed state.
[0038] In use, when the sundries intercepted by the interception net 200 are cleaned, the controller is started to drive the first motor 380 to drive the circular roller 330 to rotate counterclockwise, so that the circular roller 330 drives the plurality of brushes 340 to rotate to clean the surface of the interception net 200. The plurality of brushes 340 continue to rotate after cleaning the surface of the interception net 200 in the rotating process, and enter the inner side of the moving frame 320. At this time, the plurality of cleaning rods 370 are inserted into the bristles of the brushes 340 in the process of the brushes 340 continuing to rotate in the inner side of the moving frame 320. The brushes 340 continue to rotate, and the sundries on the bristles fall into the collecting frame 350 under the action of the cleaning rods 370. In addition, the bristles of the brushes 340 are deformed under the action of the mounting rod 360 when the bristles pass through the mounting rod 360, and the bristles continue to rotate by adhering to the surface of the mounting rod 360. At this time, the mounting rod 360 re-removes the sundries attached to the bristles. In the cleaning process, the driving assembly 310 is started to operate, so that the moving frame 320 drives the plurality of brushes 340 to move upward synchronously in the rotating cleaning process through the circular roller 330, so as to complete the comprehensive cleaning of the interception net 200. When the moving frame 320 cannot continue to move upward, the first motor 380 and the second motor 311 are closed. At this time, the staff releases the installation of the collecting frame 350 and the moving frame 320, and pulls the collecting frame 350 to move horizontally and separate from the moving frame 320. At this time, the staff can clean the sundries collected in the collecting frame 350.
[0039] It should be noted that the motors and the like in the above description are relatively mature devices in the prior art, and the specific models can be selected according to actual needs. Meanwhile, the motor power supply can be an internal power supply or a mains power supply, and the specific power supply mode is selected as needed, which will not be described here.
[0040] Furthermore, it should be understood that although the specification is described in terms of embodiments, not every embodiment includes every feature or implementation described herein. The specification can include implicit combinations of explicitly mentioned features and / or implicit combinations of implicitly mentioned features. Such combinations are also expressly included within the scope of the specification and an embodiment.
Claims
1. A river filtering device for hydraulic engineering, characterized by, Include: Fixed frame (100), the inner wall of the fixed frame (100) is provided with a blocking net (200); Cleaning mechanism (300), the cleaning mechanism (300) includes a driving assembly (310) and a moving frame (320) slidably connected to the front end of the fixed frame (100), the inner wall of the moving frame (320) is rotatably connected with a round roller (330), one side of the moving frame (320) is fixedly connected with a first motor (380), the output shaft of the first motor (380) penetrates the moving frame (320) and is fixedly connected with one end of the round roller (330), the surface of the round roller (330) is provided with a plurality of annularly distributed brushes (340), the inner wall of the moving frame (320) is slidably connected with a collecting frame (350), the inner wall of the moving frame (320) is fixedly connected with a mounting rod (360), the top end of the mounting rod (360) is fixedly connected with a plurality of cleaning rods (370).
2. The river filtering device for hydraulic engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving assembly (310) includes a second motor (311) fixedly connected to the top end of the fixed frame (100), the inner wall of the fixed frame (100) is rotatably connected with a lead screw (312), the surface of the lead screw (312) is threadedly connected with a sliding rod (313), one side of the sliding rod (313) penetrates out of the fixed frame (100) and is fixedly connected with one side of the moving frame (320).
3. The river filtering device for hydraulic engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top end of the moving frame (320) is fixedly connected with a protective plate (322), the surface of the protective plate (322) is curved into an arc shape.
4. The river filtering device for hydraulic engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of the collecting frame (350) is embedded with a filter plate (351), the middle part of the filter plate (351) is protruded in a "^" shape.
5. The river filtering device for hydraulic engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of cleaning rods (370) are arranged in an inclined manner, and the other end of the cleaning rod (370) is in a conical shape.
6. The river filtering device for hydraulic engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both sides of the collecting frame (350) are fixedly connected with a sliding plate (352), both sides of the inner wall of the moving frame (320) are provided with a sliding groove (321), and the surface of the sliding plate (352) is slidably connected with the inner wall of the sliding groove (321).
7. The river filtering device for hydraulic engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The other side of the moving frame (320) is fixedly connected with a protective frame (390), and the first motor (380) is arranged on the inner side of the protective frame (390).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Water conservancy project riverway treatment equipment
CN221933191U