Lead screw vertical rod supporting device suitable for socket and spigot type disc buckle type formwork
The screw rod support device solves the problems of installation complexity and safety of traditional socket-type disc-lock formwork beam support, enabling rapid installation and disassembly, improving construction efficiency and resource utilization, and reducing costs.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520147203.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-22
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-02
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-01-22
AI Technical Summary
The traditional socket-type disc-lock formwork beam support installation process is complex, has quality and safety defects, and is seriously wasteful of resources. It is difficult to achieve rapid installation and dismantling, which affects construction efficiency and cost.
The screw rod support device is adopted, which increases the tightness of the connection by utilizing the friction between the threads. Standardized components are used to simplify the installation process and achieve rapid installation and disassembly.
It improves the accuracy of support height adjustment, simplifies construction operations, saves time, reduces labor intensity and construction costs, and enhances construction efficiency and competitiveness.
Smart Images

Figure CN223753682U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model belongs to the field of building equipment, and particularly relates to a socket type disc type formwork support suitable for socket type disc type formwork. BACKGROUND
[0002] The pursuit of construction efficiency in the construction industry promotes the development of socket type disc type formwork. The formwork support under the beam is a key part of the high formwork support system, which is mainly used for bearing the self weight and construction load of the concrete beam during pouring.
[0003] The conventional socket type disc type formwork support under the beam mainly uses a beam plate shared beam side stand, as shown in the figure. Figure 1 The conventional socket type disc type formwork support under the beam mainly uses a beam plate shared beam side stand, as shown in the figure. Figure 2 The conventional socket type disc type formwork support under the beam mainly uses a beam plate shared beam side stand, as shown in the figure.
[0004] In order to solve the problems of complex installation process, quality safety defects and waste of resources in the conventional socket type disc type formwork support under the beam, the formwork support technology under the beam needs to be improved to realize rapid installation and disassembly, improve the turnover utilization rate of the formwork, shorten the construction period and save the construction cost. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a lead screw vertical rod support device suitable for socket type disc type formwork. The friction force between the threads is relied on to increase the fastening degree of the connection; the standardized components are adopted to simplify the installation process and realize rapid installation and disassembly. Mainly for solving the complex working condition of the support under the beam, reducing the components in the formwork construction. Secondly, the steel content of the support system in the formwork construction is reduced, the labor intensity is reduced, the construction efficiency is improved, and the construction cost is saved.
[0006] In order to realize the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
[0007] A lead screw vertical rod support device suitable for socket type disc type formwork, comprising: lead screw vertical rod 1, sleeve with inner buckle 2, disc inner thread sleeve 3, portable joist 4, adjustable U support 5; wherein the bottom end of the lead screw vertical rod 1 is connected with the bottom socket type disc type vertical rod 8, the top end is connected with the adjustable U support 6, and the portable joist 4 is horizontally fixed between the lead screw vertical rods 1; the top cross bar 5 is further arranged between the lead screw vertical rods 1.
[0008] The screw rod upright 1 is used as a main load-bearing component.
[0009] The screw rod upright 1 is used as a main load-bearing component.
[0010] The screw rod upright 1 is used as a main load-bearing component.
[0011] The screw rod upright 1 is used as a main load-bearing component.
[0012] The screw rod upright 1 is used as a main load-bearing component.
[0013] The screw rod upright 1 is used as a main load-bearing component. Beneficial effects
[0014] (1) The screw rod assembly is adopted, the thread on the screw rod is precisely machined, the pitch is reasonably set, when the screw rod is rotated for adjustment, millimeter level or even smaller scale high-precision adjustment can be realized, the situations such as high-precision formwork support, construction surface erection support with high flatness requirement, etc.
[0015] (2) In the rod body erection process, the construction personnel only needs to rotate the screw rod by using conventional tools, the rod height can be easily lifted, the operation is simple and fast, various devices are not needed, or complex assembly and disassembly processes are not needed, the construction time is effectively saved, and the construction efficiency is improved.
[0016] (3), the overall size, the specification of each connecting part and the interface form with other components of the screw rod vertical rod of the utility model strictly follow the latest industry standard in many aspects, which makes it have no obstacle when it is integrated into the standardized disc buckle support system of various large-scale construction projects, is convenient for the unified procurement, management and use of the construction unit, is also beneficial to the maintenance and replacement in the later period, and further improves the competitiveness and application value thereof in the market.
[0017] (4), the screw rod vertical rod body of the utility model selects high-strength alloy steel material, has higher strength and toughness, can better bear the load from all directions in the construction process, whether it is the vertical direction of building material self weight, construction equipment weight, or the horizontal direction of wind load, accidental impact force and the like which may be encountered in the construction process, can ensure the stability of the vertical rod structure, and reduce the risk of instability of the whole support system caused by the deformation of the vertical rod. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 It is a traditional socket type disc buckle type formwork beam lower support form;
[0019] Figure 2 It is a schematic view of the screw rod vertical rod support device of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 It is an enlarged view of the screw rod vertical rod 1;
[0021] Figure 4 It is an enlarged view of the sleeve 2 with an inner buckle;
[0022] Figure 5 It is an enlarged view of the disc inner wire sleeve 3;
[0023] Figure 6 It is a top view of the disc inner wire sleeve 3;
[0024] Figure 7 It is an enlarged view of the portable joist 4; (a) front view, (b) section line along A-A line;
[0025] Figure 8 It is an enlarged view of the adjustable U support 6;
[0026] Figure 9 It is a structural schematic view of the component 11;
[0027] Figure 10 It is a schematic view of the screw rod vertical rod support device of the utility model in use.
[0028] Explanation of main marks in the drawing: screw rod vertical rod-1, sleeve 2 with inner buckle, first disc inner wire sleeve 3a, second disc inner wire sleeve 3b, portable joist 4, cross rod 5, adjustable U support 6, nut 7, vertical rod 8, fastener 11, 12-returning vertical rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0029] In order to make the purpose, characteristics and advantages of the patent more obvious and easy to understand, the technical solutions in the above embodiments of the patent are described clearly and completely. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the patent, not all. Based on the embodiments in the patent, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor are within the scope of protection of the patent. EMBODIMENT
[0030] Figure 2 A schematic view of a lead screw vertical rod supporting device of the utility model, Figure 10 A schematic view of a lead screw vertical rod supporting device of the utility model in use. Referring to Figure 2 , Figure 10 A lead screw vertical rod supporting device suitable for a socket type disc buckle type mold frame, comprising: a lead screw vertical rod 1, a sleeve with an inner buckle 2, a disc inner thread sleeve 3, a portable joist 4, and an adjustable U bracket 6. Among them:
[0031] The lead screw vertical rod 1 is the main force component, which is subjected to the vertical downward force of the adjustable U bracket 6 at the top and the vertical downward force transmitted by the disc inner thread sleeve 3 through the friction of the threads of the portable joist 4. Finally, it is transmitted to the socket type disc buckle type mold frame at the bottom of the lead screw vertical rod 1. In this embodiment, the lead screw vertical rod adopts a steel pipe with an outer diameter of 48.3 mm, a wall thickness of 3.2 mm, and a length of 1000 mm, and the material is Q355.
[0032] After designing the socket type disc buckle type mold frame according to the distribution of the beam, the height of the vertical rod 8 and the specification of the portable joist 4 are determined. The bottom end of the lead screw vertical rod 1 is connected to the vertical rod 8 through the sleeve with an inner buckle 2 to form a whole.
[0033] The lead screw vertical rod 1 is screwed with the disc inner thread sleeve 3, and the length is adjusted by screwing in or out, so as to adapt to the size requirements of the beam under support in different working conditions, and rely on the friction force between the threads to increase the fastening degree of the connection. The lead screw vertical rod 1 is sleeved with two sets of disc inner thread sleeves 3 on both sides of the beam, the first set of disc inner thread sleeves 3a is the support of the portable joist, and the disc inner thread sleeve II 3b is the connection point of the top cross bar 5. The portable joist 4 is the main force component of the beam under support. The size of the joist 4 is the same as that of the cross bar 5, which is a standard part, and the size includes: 600 mm, 900 mm, 1200 mm.
[0034] The load of the disc shear bearing beam in the disc inner wire sleeve 3 is 21kN according to the requirement of the specification JG / T503-2016, and the disc shear can be 40kN according to the specification JGJ300-2013; the specification JGJ / T231-2021 also clearly indicates that the disc shear can be 40kN; according to the requirement of the disc shear in the above-mentioned specifications, the beam section range that can be constructed by the utility model is larger, and the section below 0.7m2 can be used according to the calculation of the longitudinal distance of 1.5m.
[0035] The top end of the screw rod vertical rod 1 is connected with the adjustable U support 6 through the nut 7, the disc inner wire sleeve 3 is sleeved on the screw rod vertical rod 1, the portable support beam 4 is inserted into the disc inner wire sleeve 4 by sleeving two disc inner wire sleeves 3 on two screw rod vertical rods 1 at a certain distance on the same horizontal plane, and a whole is formed, so that the beam support effect is realized.
[0036] During construction, the layout of the disc buckle type formwork is determined according to the design drawing, the bottom socket type disc buckle vertical rod 8 is first erected at a specified interval and connected into a preliminary frame structure through the cross rod 5. At the position where the screw rod vertical rod support device is needed to be used, the inner sleeve sleeve 2 at the bottom end of the screw rod vertical rod 1 is inserted and connected to the top end of the bottom socket type disc buckle vertical rod 8 in a targeted manner, so as to ensure that the inner sleeve sleeve 2 is completely sleeved and tightly matched, the insertion depth is not less than half of the length of the inner sleeve sleeve 2 (in this embodiment, not less than 100mm), and then appropriate tools (such as a hammer) are used to gently knock the inner sleeve sleeve 2, so that the connection between the inner sleeve sleeve 2 and the bottom socket type disc buckle vertical rod 8 is more firm, and loosening or displacement in the subsequent construction process is prevented.
[0037] According to the design requirement of the floor height, the extension length of the adjustable U support 6 is adjusted by rotating the nut 7 at the top end of the screw rod vertical rod 1, and the overall height of the screw rod vertical rod 1 is preliminarily determined. At the position where the portable support beam 4 is needed to be placed, two disc inner wire sleeves 3 are first rotated into the same horizontal plane of the screw rod vertical rod 1 at a certain distance (determined according to the beam width and design requirement) on both sides of the beam, and the rotation depth needs to ensure that the disc inner wire sleeve 3 can be stably fixed on the screw rod vertical rod 1 and the threaded connection is tight, and will not loosen due to subsequent construction vibration and other factors. Then the portable support beam 4 with appropriate size (for example, 900mm) is stably inserted into the disc inner wire sleeve 3, so as to ensure that the both ends of the portable support beam 4 are completely inserted and tightly matched with the disc inner wire sleeve (3) without shaking or excessive gap.
[0038] After the installation of part of the screw rod vertical rod support device is completed, the overall inspection and adjustment of the socket type disc buckle formwork are carried out. The verticality of each screw rod vertical rod 1 is checked, the height of the adjustable U support 6 at the top end of each screw rod vertical rod 1 is measured by using a level meter and other measuring tools, and it is ensured that all the screw rod vertical rods 1 are on the same horizontal plane, and the allowable error is controlled within ±5mm.
[0039] During the whole process of concrete floor pouring construction, the screw rod vertical pole support device bears the weight of the formwork, steel bars and concrete, etc. Through the synergistic effect of various components, the load is effectively transmitted to the foundation ground, ensuring the safety and smooth progress of the construction process. After the construction is completed, the screw rod vertical pole support device is disassembled in the reverse order, the components are cleaned and properly stored, so as to be reused in subsequent projects.
[0040] In the description of the present specification, the description of the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "an example", "a specific example", or "some examples" means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in connection with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present patent. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. In addition, those skilled in the art can combine and combine the features of different embodiments or examples described in the specification and the features of different embodiments or examples without contradiction.
[0041] The above is only a specific embodiment of the present patent, but the protection scope of the present patent is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art can easily think of changes or replacements within the technical range disclosed by the present patent, which should be covered within the protection scope of the present patent. Therefore, the protection scope of the present patent should be protected by the claims.
Claims
1. A lead screw stand support device for use with a bell and spigot type of disc and buckle formwork, characterised in that, The utility model relates to a kind of portable support frame for beam, including: Lead screw vertical pole (1), portable joist (4), adjustable U support (6);Wherein, lead screw vertical pole (1) bottom end is connected with bottom socket type disc buckle vertical pole (8), top end is connected with adjustable U support (6), portable joist (4) is horizontally fixed between lead screw vertical pole (1), and is connected to form an integral whole by the above-mentioned components, realizes beam support effect under;Lead screw vertical pole (1) between still be equipped with top cross bar (5).
2. A lead screw stand support device for use with a bell and spigot type disc buckle formwork according to claim 1, characterized in that: Lead screw vertical pole (1) as main load-bearing component;Adopt the steel pipe of material Q355.
3. A lead screw stand for use with a bell and spigot type of disc lock formwork assembly according to claim 1 wherein: Lead screw vertical pole (1) bottom end is connected with bottom socket type disc buckle vertical pole (8) by sleeve (2) with inner buckle, vertically forms an integral whole, sleeve (2) with inner buckle length is greater than or equal to 200mm.
4. A lead screw stand for use with a bell and spigot type of disc lock formwork assembly according to claim 1 wherein: Lead screw vertical pole (1) top end is connected adjustable U support (6) by nut (7), and the length of adjustable U support (6) is adjusted by adjusting nut (7).
5. A lead screw stand for use with a bell and spigot type of disc lock formwork assembly according to claim 1 wherein: Lead screw outer periphery is equipped with external thread, disc inner thread sleeve (3) is equipped with internal thread, and they are connected and fixed by internal and external thread.
6. A lead screw stand support device for use with a bell and spigot type disc buckle formwork assembly according to claim 1, wherein: Disc inner thread sleeve (3) is sleeved in the same vertical position of adjacent lead screw vertical pole (1), and portable joist (4) is horizontally fixed between lead screw vertical pole (1) by inserting disc inner thread sleeve (3);Cross bar (5) is connected with lead screw vertical pole 1 by disc inner thread sleeve (3).
7. A lead screw stand for use with a bell and spigot type of disc lock formwork assembly according to claim 1 wherein: Vertical pole erection height is determined after the erection of socket type disc buckle type mould frame is designed according to the distribution of beam.