Prefabricated stair positioning device of assembly type structure
By designing a support frame and damping groove system, combined with buffer components and a laser positioning device, the problems of clamping force control and inaccurate positioning were solved, achieving protection and precise installation of prefabricated stairs.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423259734.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-30
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-02
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-30
AI Technical Summary
In the existing technology, when the positioning device for prefabricated stairs in assembled structures is clamped and fixed, the clamping force of the clamping plate is difficult to control, which may cause damage to the surface of the prefabricated stairs, and the positioning is not accurate enough.
The design incorporates a support frame, damping groove, damping carriage, bidirectional threaded rod, drive motor, sliding plate, clamping plate, buffer assembly, limit rod, and compression spring. The compression spring provides buffering to prevent the clamping plate from damaging the surface of the precast staircase, and a laser positioning device is used for precise positioning.
The gusset plate protects the prefabricated stairs from damage, while also improving positioning accuracy and installation efficiency.
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Figure CN223753724U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to building construction technical field, concretely is a kind of prefabricated stair positioning device of assembly structure. BACKGROUND
[0002] The prefabricated stair positioning device of assembly structure is a tool for accurately determining the position of prefabricated stairs in building construction. It can ensure that the plane position, elevation and inclination angle of prefabricated stairs during installation meet the design requirements, thereby improving installation efficiency and quality.
[0003] The patent document with application number 202221214592.3 discloses a prefabricated stair positioning device of assembly structure, which belongs to the field of building construction. The device includes a base with a machine compartment on its upper surface. Inside the machine compartment, a double-shaft motor is fixedly connected. The output shaft of the double-shaft motor is fixedly connected with a first bevel gear. When adjusting the angle of the prefabricated stairs, people control the double-shaft motor to operate through the control switch, which drives the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear to rotate, and simultaneously drives the first shaft and the first threaded rod to rotate, thereby driving the first threaded nut and the support rod to operate, and driving the machine box and the prefabricated stairs on the upper surface to operate, so that they are adjusted to the specified angle. Under the action of the double-shaft motor, the first bevel gear, the second bevel gear and the first threaded rod, it is more convenient for people to adjust the angle of the prefabricated stairs. However, if the clamping force of the clamping plate cannot be controlled when clamping and fixing the stairs, excessive clamping force may damage the surface of the prefabricated stairs.
[0004] Therefore, in view of the above problems, the prefabricated stair positioning device of assembly structure is improved to overcome the shortcomings of the existing structure. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0005] The utility model aims to provide a prefabricated stair positioning device of assembly structure to solve the problems raised in the background technology.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a prefabricated stair positioning device of assembly structure, including support frame, the both sides surfaces of support frame are all set up damping slide groove, and the inner surface of damping slide groove is slidably installed with damping slide frame, the right side surface of damping slide frame is installed with drive motor, and the output end of drive motor is installed with double-direction threaded rod, the both end outer surfaces of double-direction threaded rod are all spirally installed with sliding plate, and the front end surface of sliding plate and damping slide frame is set as sliding connection, and the surface of sliding plate is slidably penetrated and installed with four buffer assemblies.
[0007] Preferably, the buffer assembly comprises a limiting slide rod arranged on the surface of the sliding plate, and the outer surface of the end of the limiting slide rod away from the sliding plate is provided with a compression spring, and the end of the limiting slide rod close to the sliding plate is provided with a clamping plate.
[0008] Preferably, the outer surface of the sliding plate is provided with a rotating seat, and the inner surface of the rotating seat is provided with a rotating rod.
[0009] Preferably, the outer surface of the rotating rod is provided with a laser positioner, and the outer surface of the end of the rotating rod is provided with a threaded groove.
[0010] Preferably, the outer surface of the threaded groove is provided with a limiting sleeve, and the limiting sleeve and the rotating seat are in frictional connection.
[0011] Preferably, the lower end surface of the support frame is provided with a sliding base, and the rear end upper surface of the sliding base is provided with a counterweight.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
[0013] 1. The utility model discloses a support frame, a damping sliding groove, a damping slide, a two-way threaded rod, a driving motor, a sliding plate, a clamping plate, a buffer assembly, a limiting slide rod and a compression spring are arranged, the compression spring can be arranged, when the clamping plate is used to position and hold the prefabricated stair, the speed of the two-way threaded rod can be avoided to be too fast, the surface of the prefabricated stair is prevented from being damaged by the excessive surface compression force of the clamping plate, and the clamping plate is provided with a buffer space to protect the prefabricated stair.
[0014] 2. The utility model discloses a rotating seat, a rotating rod, a threaded groove, a limiting sleeve, a laser positioner, a sliding base and a counterweight are arranged, the laser positioner can be arranged to rotate, the position needing installation can be accurately positioned and aligned through laser, and the installation of the prefabricated stair is more accurate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0015] Figure 1 It is the whole three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 It is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the utility model Figure 1 in the damping slide;
[0017] Figure 3 It is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the utility model clamping plate;
[0018] Figure 4 It is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the utility model Figure 3 in the A place enlarged structure schematic diagram.
[0019] In the diagram: 1. Support frame; 101. Damping groove; 2. Damping carriage; 201. Bidirectional threaded rod; 202. Drive motor; 203. Sliding plate; 204. Clamping plate; 205. Buffer assembly; 206. Limiting slide rod; 207. Compression spring; 3. Rotating seat; 301. Rotating rod; 302. Threaded groove; 303. Limiting sleeve; 304. Laser positioning device; 4. Sliding base; 401. Counterweight. Detailed Implementation
[0020] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0021] like Figures 1-3 As shown, a prefabricated staircase positioning device includes a support frame 1. Damping grooves 101 are provided on both sides of the support frame 1, and a damping slide 2 is slidably installed on the inner surface of the damping grooves 101. A drive motor 202 is installed on the right side surface of the damping slide 2, and a bidirectional threaded rod 201 is installed at the output end of the drive motor 202. The advantage of this arrangement is that, through the setting of the support frame 1, the damping slide 2 can be supported at the same time, and the damping slide 2 can also be guided as the prefabricated staircase moves downward.
[0022] Furthermore, both ends of the bidirectional threaded rod 201 are spirally fitted with sliding plates 203, and the sliding plates 203 are slidably connected to the front end surface of the damping slide 2. Four buffer components 205 are slidably installed through the surface of the sliding plates 203. The advantage of this setting is that, through the setting of the bidirectional threaded rod 201, the sliding plates 203 on the outer surface can be driven by the drive motor 202 to move the sliding plates 203 on the outer surface inward along the damping slide 2 to position the prefabricated staircase.
[0023] Furthermore, the buffer assembly 205 includes a limiting slide rod 206 disposed on the surface of the sliding plate 203, and a compression spring 207 is disposed on the outer surface of the end of the limiting slide rod 206 away from the sliding plate 203, and a clamping plate 204 is installed on the end of the limiting slide rod 206 close to the sliding plate 203. The advantage of this arrangement is that, by setting the compression spring 207, when using the clamping plate 204 to position and clamp the prefabricated staircase, the speed of the bidirectional threaded rod 201 can be avoided from being too fast, so that the clamping plate 204 exerts excessive pressure on the surface of the prefabricated staircase and causes damage to the surface of the prefabricated staircase. The clamping plate 204 is given a buffer space to protect the prefabricated staircase.
[0024] likeFigure 4 As shown, the outer surface of the sliding plate 203 is provided with a rotating seat 3, and the inner surface of the rotating seat 3 is provided with a rotating rod 301, the outer surface of the rotating rod 301 is provided with a laser positioner 304, and the outer surface of the end of the rotating rod 301 is provided with a threaded groove 302. The advantage of this setting is that through the setting of the rotating laser positioner 304, the position to be installed can be accurately positioned and aligned by laser, making the installation of the prefabricated staircase more accurate.
[0025] Further, the outer surface of the threaded groove 302 is spirally provided with a limiting sleeve 303, and the limiting sleeve 303 and the rotating seat 3 are connected by friction. The advantage of this setting is that through the setting of the limiting sleeve 303, the rotating rod 301 can be fixed by friction to prevent the laser positioner 304 from rotating.
[0026] Further, the lower end surface of the supporting frame 1 is provided with a sliding base 4, and the rear end upper surface of the sliding base 4 is provided with a counterweight 401. The advantage of this setting is that through the setting of the counterweight 401, the stability of the sliding base 4 can be adjusted.
[0027] Working principle: when using the prefabricated staircase positioning device of the assembled structure, first, move the sliding base 4 with the counterweight 401 to the specified position, then move the prefabricated staircase lifted by the crane to the position close to the clamp plate 204, start the driving motor 202 to drive the bidirectional threaded rod 201 to rotate, the outer surface of the sliding plate 203 along the damping slide 2 is inwardly close to the prefabricated staircase to position it, until the inner surface of the clamp plate 204 contacts the outer surface of the prefabricated staircase to complete the fixing, then through the rotating rod 301 drives the laser positioner 304 to determine the position of the prefabricated staircase, then rotate the limiting sleeve 303 into the threaded groove 302 at one end of the rotating rod 301 to make it fit with one side surface of the rotating seat 3 to complete the friction fixing, so that the rotating seat 3 remains firm, finally continue to move the prefabricated staircase downward, while the damping slide 2 will slide downward along the supporting frame 1 and cooperate with the laser positioner 304 to position and install the prefabricated staircase. This is the working principle of the prefabricated staircase positioning device of the assembled structure.
Claims
1. A prefabricated structure prefabricated stair positioning device, comprising a support frame (1), characterized in that, Both side surfaces of the support frame (1) are provided with damping sliding grooves (101), and the inner surfaces of the damping sliding grooves (101) are slidably provided with damping sliding frames (2); the right side surface of each damping sliding frame (2) is provided with a driving motor (202), and the output end of the driving motor (202) is provided with a bidirectional threaded rod (201); the outer surfaces of both ends of the bidirectional threaded rod (201) are spirally provided with sliding plates (203), and the front end surfaces of the damping sliding frames (2) are slidably provided with the sliding plates (203); and the surfaces of the sliding plates (203) are slidably provided with four buffer assemblies (205).
2. The prefabricated stairs positioning device of claim 1, wherein, The buffer assembly (205) comprises a limiting sliding rod (206) provided on the surface of the sliding plate (203), and the outer surfaces of the ends of the limiting sliding rod (206) away from the sliding plate (203) are provided with compression springs (207); and the ends of the limiting sliding rod (206) close to the sliding plate (203) are provided with clamping plates (204).
3. The prefabricated stairs positioning device of claim 1, wherein, The outer surface of the sliding plate (203) is provided with a rotating seat (3), and the inner surface of the rotating seat (3) is rotatably provided with a rotating rod (301).
4. The positioning device for prefabricated stairs of a fabricated structure according to claim 3, characterized in that, The outer surface of the rotating rod (301) is provided with a laser positioner (304), and the outer surface of the end of the rotating rod (301) is provided with a threaded groove (302).
5. The positioning device for prefabricated stairs of a fabricated structure according to claim 4, characterized in that, The outer surface of the threaded groove (302) is spirally provided with a limiting sleeve (303), and the limiting sleeve (303) and the rotating seat (3) are frictionally connected.
6. The prefabricated stairs positioning device of claim 1, wherein, The lower end surface of the support frame (1) is provided with a sliding base (4), and the rear end upper surface of the sliding base (4) is provided with a counterweight (401).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Prefabricated stair positioning device of assembly type structure
CN217652389U