Electric control box and heat pump water heater
By designing a protective cover and annular baffle structure on the heat pump water heater, the problem of the control panel being easily affected by moisture was solved, and the stable operation of the heat pump water heater's electrical control system was achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423140475.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-18
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-02
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-18
AI Technical Summary
The control panel of a heat pump water heater is susceptible to interference from moisture in rain or fog, which can cause the equipment to malfunction continuously.
Design an electrical control box, including a protective cover and a box body. The protective cover is provided with an annular baffle that can cover the outer surface of the control panel. The annular baffle and the recessed part cooperate to form a protective structure for the control panel, preventing moisture from directly contacting it.
Effectively isolates the control panel from the external environment, reduces malfunctions caused by environmental factors, and ensures the stable operation of the heat pump water heater's electrical control system.
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Figure CN223755596U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to hot water supply equipment technical field especially relates to a kind of electric control box and heat pump water heater. BACKGROUND
[0002] Heat pump water heater is a kind of device that can extract heat from air to make domestic hot water.For guaranteeing that heat pump water heater can fully absorb the heat in air, currently, heat pump water heater is usually set in outdoor and environment with better air circulation.
[0003] However, due to the relatively complex outdoor environment, it often encounters rainy or foggy weather, if rainwater or fog in air directly contacts with control panel on heat pump water heater, it can cause water vapor to directly enter control panel, and heat pump water heater can not continuously run normally for a long time. SUMMARY
[0004] The first technical problem solved by the utility model is to provide an electric control box, which effectively solves the problem that control panel on heat pump water heater is easily disturbed by moisture in rainwater or fog, causing heat pump water heater to be unable to continuously run normally.
[0005] The second technical problem solved by the utility model is to provide a heat pump water heater, which effectively solves the problem that control panel on heat pump water heater is easily disturbed by moisture in rainwater or fog, causing heat pump water heater to be unable to continuously run normally.
[0006] The first technical problem is solved by the following technical scheme:
[0007] An electric control box for heat pump water heater, comprising a protective cover plate and a box body, the side of the protective cover plate facing the box body is provided with an annular baffle; the side of the box body facing the protective cover plate is provided with a control panel and a recess around the peripheral side of the control panel, when the annular baffle is covered on the control panel, the end of the annular baffle abuts against the bottom surface of the recess.
[0008] The electric control box has the beneficial effects compared with the background technology: the electric control box of the utility model takes heat pump water heater as an example. By setting annular baffle cooperating with recess around the peripheral side of control panel on protective cover plate, protective cover plate can be covered on the outer surface of control panel to form protection structure for control panel. In addition, the end of annular baffle abuts against the bottom surface of recess, which can isolate control panel from external environment, so that control panel is in a relatively closed space, preventing water vapor from directly contacting with control panel through protective cover plate, reducing the possibility of control panel failure caused by environmental factors, and ensuring stable operation of electric control system of heat pump water heater.
[0009] In one of the embodiments, the recess is a groove or a first lap step, and the annular baffle abuts against the groove bottom or the first lap step.
[0010] In one of the embodiments, one side of the protective cover plate is hinged to the box body, and the other side is clamped to the box body.
[0011] In one of the embodiments, the hinged side of the box body is provided with a second lap step, one of the second lap step and the protective cover plate is provided with a hinge shaft, and the other is provided with an arc-shaped buckle which is hingedly matched with the hinge shaft.
[0012] In one of the embodiments, the side of the protective cover plate facing the box body is further provided with an annular flange which is arranged around the annular baffle, and a space for mounting the arc-shaped buckle is formed between the annular baffle and the annular flange; the annular flange is provided with an avoiding notch at a position corresponding to the hinge shaft.
[0013] In one of the embodiments, the arc-shaped buckle is provided with a notch, the central angle of the notch is less than 180 degrees, and the hinge shaft is clamped to the arc-shaped buckle through the notch.
[0014] In one of the embodiments, the annular baffle is provided with a clamping portion, one of the clamping portion and the side wall of the clamping side of the box body is provided with a recess portion, and the other is provided with a protrusion portion which is clamped and matched with the recess portion.
[0015] In one of the embodiments, the notch of the recess portion and / or the end of the protrusion portion facing the recess portion is provided with a transition fillet.
[0016] The second technical problem is solved by the following technical scheme:
[0017] A heat pump water heater comprises:
[0018] A casing having a mounting side and a mounting groove opened in the mounting side;
[0019] The electric control box is mounted in the mounting groove, and a gap is left between the side wall of the opening side of the protective cover plate and the groove wall of the mounting groove.
[0020] Compared with the prior art, the heat pump water heater of this utility model has the following advantages: Compared with existing heat pump water heaters, the heat pump water heater equipped with the above-mentioned electrical control box can achieve stable operation for a long time. Specifically, by setting an annular baffle on the protective cover plate that cooperates with the recessed part around the control panel, the protective cover plate can cover the outer surface of the control panel to form a protective structure for the control panel. In addition, the end of the annular baffle abuts against the bottom surface of the recessed part, which can isolate the control panel from the external environment, so that the control panel is in a relatively closed space, preventing water vapor from passing through the protective cover plate and directly contacting the control panel, reducing the possibility of control panel failure due to environmental factors, and ensuring the stable operation of the electrical control system of the heat pump water heater.
[0021] In one embodiment, the outer surface contour of the protective cover is adapted to the outer surface contour of the mounting side. Attached Figure Description
[0022] To more clearly illustrate the specific embodiments of this utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the specific embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained from these drawings without creative effort.
[0023] Figure 1 This is an assembly diagram of the heat pump water heater according to an embodiment of the present invention with the electrical control box in the closed state;
[0024] Figure 2 for Figure 1 The diagram shows the assembly of a heat pump water heater with the control box in the open position.
[0025] Figure 3 for Figure 1 The diagram shown is a cross-sectional view of a heat pump water heater with the control box in the off state.
[0026] Figure 4 for Figure 3 A magnified view of part A in the middle;
[0027] Figure 5 for Figure 1 The diagram shown is a cross-sectional view of a heat pump water heater with the control box in the open position.
[0028] Figure 6 for Figure 5 A magnified view of part B in the middle section;
[0029] Figure 7 for Figure 5 A magnified view of part C in the middle;
[0030] Figure 8 A structure schematic view of a protective cover plate according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0031] Figure 9 A structure schematic view of the protective cover plate shown in another view angle; Figure 8
[0032] Figure 10 A local enlarged view of D part in the figure. Figure 9 Explanation of reference signs:
[0033] 1, protective cover plate; 101, annular baffle; 1011, clamping part; 1012, groove part; 1013, transition round corner; 102, annular flange; 1021, avoiding gap; 2, box body; 201, control panel; 202, first lap joint step; 203, second lap joint step; 204, protruding part; 3, hinge shaft; 4, arc-shaped buckle; 401, gap; 5, machine shell; 501, mounting side surface; 502, mounting groove.
[0034] DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0035] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments of the present application. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the present application.
[0036] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the purpose of facilitating the description of the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation of the present application.
[0037] The terms "first", "second" are only for the purpose of description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the technical features indicated. Therefore, the features defined with "first", "second" can explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present application, unless otherwise specified, the meaning of "multiple" is two or more.
[0038] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "mounting", "connection", "connecting" should be understood broadly, for example, it can be fixed connection, or detachable connection, or integrally connected, it can be mechanical connection, or electrical connection, it can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through intermediate medium, it can be the communication inside two elements. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0039] In order to solve the problem that the control panel on the heat pump water heater is easily disturbed by water in rain or mist, resulting in that the heat pump water heater cannot continuously and normally operate, the utility model provides an electric control box and heat pump water heater.
[0040] The embodiments of the utility model will be described below in combination with Figures 1 to 10 .
[0041] On the one hand, as shown in Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 9 , the electric control box of the embodiments of the utility model is installed on the heat pump water heater, and the electric control box comprises a protective cover plate 1 and a box body 2.
[0042] Specifically, one side of the protective cover plate 1 facing the box body 2 is provided with an annular baffle 101, and one side of the box body 2 facing the protective cover plate 1 is provided with a control panel 201 and a recess around the periphery of the control panel 201, when the annular baffle 101 is covered on the control panel 201, the end of the annular baffle 101 abuts against the bottom surface of the recess.
[0043] In the embodiments, the annular baffle 101 matched with the recess around the periphery of the control panel 201 is arranged on the protective cover plate 1, so that the protective cover plate 1 can be covered on the outer surface of the control panel 201 to form a protection structure for the control panel 201. In addition, the end of the annular baffle 101 abuts against the bottom surface of the recess, which can isolate the control panel 201 from the external environment, so that the control panel 201 is in a relatively closed space, preventing water vapor from directly contacting the control panel 201 through the protective cover plate 1, reducing the possibility of control panel 201 failure caused by environmental factors, and ensuring the stable operation of the electric control system of the heat pump water heater.
[0044] It should be noted that the control panel 201 in the embodiments can be a physical button or a touch screen, or a combination of a physical button and a touch screen. The utility model does not make specific limitation thereon. It can be understood that when the control panel 201 is provided with a touch screen, the touch screen will display the operating parameters of the heat pump water heater. Therefore, in order to facilitate the operator to observe the related information on the screen, such as Figure 8As shown, a visible window corresponding to the screen can be arranged on the protective cover plate 1, or the protective cover plate 1 is made of transparent material. As an example, the visible window is arranged on the protective cover plate 1, and the annular baffle 101 surrounds the periphery of the visible window.
[0045] Further, as shown, Figures 3 to 6 The recess is a groove or a first lap step 202, and the annular baffle 101 abuts against the bottom of the groove or the first lap step 202. Specifically, when the recess is a groove, the abutting position of the annular baffle 101 is lower than the surface of the control panel 201, so that even if the water vapor breaks through the initial defense line of the annular baffle 101, the water vapor will not directly contact the control panel 201, but will accumulate in the groove.
[0046] When the recess is the first lap step 202, it can be located at the edge of the shell, so that an L-shaped corner is formed at the edge of the shell, and the horizontal surface of the L-shaped corner, i.e., the first lap step 202, is lower than the surface of the control panel 201. Therefore, after the end of the annular baffle 101 abuts against the first lap step 202, the annular baffle 101 can not only block the water vapor, but also the vertical surface of the L-shaped corner can block the water vapor that breaks through the defense line of the annular baffle 101, so that the control panel 201 can stably operate in a relatively clean and dry environment.
[0047] In addition, whether the recess is a groove or a first lap step 202, as long as the recess is arranged on the periphery of the control panel 201, the placement position of the annular baffle 101 on the box body 2 can be determined, so that the operator can complete the matching positioning operation of the annular baffle 101 and the recess in a short time, and reduce the time consumed in debugging.
[0048] It can be understood that in the subsequent use process, there are cases that the protective cover plate 1 needs to be opened to maintain the control panel 201 or change the working state of the heat pump water heater by using the control panel 201. Therefore, in order to improve the convenience of opening the protective cover plate 1, one side of the protective cover plate 1 can be hinged to the box body 2, so that it can be flexibly rotated around the hinge point. Similarly, when the protective cover plate 1 is connected to the box body 2 in a hinged manner, the operator can easily restore the protective cover plate 1 in the opened state to the original closed state.
[0049] Further, to ensure that the protective cover plate 1 can effectively resist the invasion of water vapor to the control panel 201 in the closed state, the side of the protective cover plate 1 away from the hinge of the protective cover plate 1 can be clamped with the box body 2. In this way, the protective cover plate 1 can be stably covered on the box body 2, reducing the possibility of accidental opening due to accidental vibration, shaking or other external force interference. At the same time, it also reduces the difficulty of the operator to open the protective cover plate 1, so that the operator can complete the maintenance work of the control panel 201 in a short time.
[0050] As shown in the examples, Figure 2 The hinge of the protective cover plate 1 and the shell 5 is located on the left side of the shell 5, and the clamping of the protective cover plate and the shell 5 is located on the right side of the shell 5. When the protective cover plate 1 needs to be opened, the operator applies force in the counterclockwise direction, and with the help of the rotation of the hinge point, the protective cover plate 1 can be smoothly opened. After the corresponding work is completed, the protective cover plate 1 is pushed in the clockwise direction to make it abut and clamp with the clamping on the right side of the shell 5, so that the closing of the protective cover plate 1 can be realized. This operation process conforms to the principle of ergonomics, which can effectively reduce the learning cost of the operator and enable him to operate more quickly.
[0051] In one embodiment, as shown in Figure 3 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 The hinge side of the box body 2 is provided with a second lap step 203, one of the second lap step 203 and the protective cover plate 1 is provided with a hinge shaft 3, and the other is provided with an arc-shaped buckle 4 which is hingedly connected with the hinge shaft 3. The cooperation mode of the hinge shaft 3 and the arc-shaped buckle 4 can realize flexible rotary connection while reducing the difficulty of structure assembly and disassembly of the hinge of the box body 2 and the protective cover plate 1.
[0052] Specifically, the side of the arc-shaped buckle 4 facing the hinge shaft 3 is provided with an opening suitable for the hinge shaft 3. Therefore, during assembly, only the opening of the arc-shaped buckle 4 needs to be aligned with the hinge shaft 3, and the two can be easily clamped together without complex operation steps or the help of special tools, effectively improving the assembly efficiency and shortening the assembly time. When the protective cover plate 1 needs to be disassembled, the hinge shaft 3 can also be conveniently removed from the opening to quickly separate the protective cover plate 1 from the box body 2. Preferably, the arc-shaped buckle 4 is shaped as a 3 / 4 circular arc and is made of a material with a certain elastic deformation.
[0053] In one embodiment, as shown in Figure 9As shown, the side of the protective cover plate 1 facing the box body 2 is also provided with a ring-shaped flange 102 surrounding the ring-shaped baffle 101, and a space for mounting the arc-shaped buckle 4 is formed between the ring-shaped flange 102 and the ring-shaped baffle 101; the ring-shaped flange 102 is provided with a relief gap 1021 at a position corresponding to the hinge shaft 3. By providing the ring-shaped flange 102 on the protective cover plate 1, the structural strength of the protective cover plate 1 can be increased, and the possibility of deformation or damage of the protective cover plate 1 can be reduced.
[0054] Further, the ring-shaped flange 102 is provided with a relief gap 1021 at a position corresponding to the hinge shaft 3, which ensures that the hinge shaft 3 can be normally installed and smoothly play its rotating function, so that the opening and closing action of the protective cover plate 1 can be smoothly performed, and the overall structural layout is more reasonable and orderly, avoiding mutual interference between components.
[0055] In one embodiment, as shown in Figure 6 and Figure 10 , the arc-shaped buckle 4 is provided with a gap 401, and the central angle corresponding to the gap 401 is less than 180 degrees, and the hinge shaft 3 is clamped to the arc-shaped buckle 4 through the gap 401. By providing the gap 401 on the arc-shaped buckle 4, the difficulty of installation and disassembly of the hinge shaft 3 and the arc-shaped buckle 4 can be reduced, and the convenience of operation can be improved. Further, the central angle corresponding to the gap 401 is less than 180 degrees, which can prevent the connection from being unstable due to the size of the gap 401 being too large, and can also prevent the hinge shaft 3 from being unable to smoothly enter and exit the arc-shaped buckle 4 due to the size of the gap 401 being too small. Preferably, the central angle corresponding to the gap 401 is 90 degrees.
[0056] In one embodiment, as shown in Figure 9 , the number of arc-shaped buckles 4 is multiple pairs, and the multiple pairs of arc-shaped buckles 4 are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the protective cover plate 1, and each hinge shaft 3 is correspondingly provided with a pair of arc-shaped buckles 4. The multiple pairs of arc-shaped buckles 4 are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the protective cover plate 1, so that the connection of the protective cover plate 1 and the box body 2 at the hinge is more stable and uniform. Compared with the case of a single or small number of arc-shaped buckles 4, the multiple pairs of arc-shaped buckles 4 can share the force generated during the opening and closing process of the protective cover plate 1 from different positions, effectively disperse stress, avoid problems such as loose connection and deformation due to excessive local stress, and greatly enhance the stability of the protective cover plate 1 during rotation, ensuring that it can realize the opening and closing action smoothly and for a long time.
[0057] In one embodiment, as shown in Figure 5 and Figure 7As shown, the annular baffle 101 is provided with a clamping portion 1011, one of the side walls of the clamping side of the box body 2 is provided with a groove portion 1012, and the other is provided with a protrusion portion 204 matched with the groove portion 1012. Through the clamping matching of the groove portion 1012 and the protrusion portion 204, the connection tightness of the protective cover plate 1 and the box body 2 in the closed state can be further enhanced. When the protective cover plate 1 is covered on the box body 2, the protrusion portion 204 is accurately embedded in the corresponding groove portion 1012, so that the protective cover plate 1 cannot be easily opened accidentally due to external interference factors such as vibration and shaking, effectively resisting the invasion of external water vapor, dust and other adverse factors on the control panel 201.
[0058] Further, as shown in the drawings, Figure 7 The annular baffle 101 is provided with a clamping portion 1011, one of the side walls of the clamping side of the box body 2 is provided with a groove portion 1012, and the other is provided with a protrusion portion 204 matched with the groove portion 1012. Through the clamping matching of the groove portion 1012 and the protrusion portion 204, the connection tightness of the protective cover plate 1 and the box body 2 in the closed state can be further enhanced. When the protective cover plate 1 is covered on the box body 2, the protrusion portion 204 is accurately embedded in the corresponding groove portion 1012, so that the protective cover plate 1 cannot be easily opened accidentally due to external interference factors such as vibration and shaking, effectively resisting the invasion of external water vapor, dust and other adverse factors on the control panel 201.
[0059] According to the embodiments of the utility model, on the other hand, as shown in the drawings, Figure 1 And Figure 2 As shown, the utility model further provides a heat pump water heater, which comprises a shell 5 and the above-mentioned electric control box.
[0060] Specifically, the shell 5 is provided with a mounting groove 502; the electric control box is mounted in the mounting groove 502, and a gap is left between the side wall of the opening side of the protective cover plate 1 and the groove wall of the mounting groove 502.
[0061] Compared with the existing heat pump water heater, the heat pump water heater provided with the above-mentioned electric control box can be beneficial to realize long-time stable operation. Specifically, by arranging the annular baffle 101 matched with the recessed portion of the control panel 201 on the protective cover plate 1, the protective cover plate 1 can be arranged on the outer surface of the control panel 201 to form a protection structure for the control panel 201. In addition, the end of the annular baffle 101 abuts against the bottom surface of the recessed portion, which can isolate the control panel 201 from the external environment, so that the control panel 201 is in a relatively closed space, preventing water vapor from directly contacting the control panel 201 through the protective cover plate 1, reducing the possibility of control panel 201 failure caused by environmental factors, and ensuring the stable operation of the electric control system of the heat pump water heater.
[0062] Further, after the end of the annular baffle 101 of the protective cover plate 1 abuts against the bottom surface of the groove portion 1012 located at the side of the control panel 201, the smaller size dust can also be effectively prevented from breaking through the protection of the protective cover plate 1 and contacting the control panel 201. Thus, by installing the above-mentioned electric control box, the failure rate of the heat pump water heater in the subsequent use process can be effectively reduced, and the long-term stable operation of the electric control system of the heat pump water heater is ensured.
[0063] In one embodiment, as shown in Figure 1 The outer surface profile of the protective cover plate 1 is adapted to the outer surface profile of the installation side 501. Such a setting makes the protective cover plate 1 and the shell 5 better integrated in appearance, and the integrity of the product side appearance is maintained.
[0064] In the specific content of the above specific embodiments, each technical feature can be combined arbitrarily without contradiction. In order to make the description simple, all possible combinations of the above technical features are not described, but as long as the combination of the technical features does not exist contradiction, it should be considered as the scope of the description.
[0065] The specific content of the above specific embodiments only expresses several embodiments of the utility model, the description is more specific and detailed, but it cannot be understood as the limitation of the patent scope of the utility model. It should be pointed out that for ordinary skilled in the art, without departing from the concept of the utility model, a number of modifications and improvements can be made, which belong to the protection scope of the utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of the utility model patent should be subject to the appended claims.
Claims
1. An electric control box for a heat pump water heater, characterized by: The protective cover (1) is provided with an annular baffle (101) on the side facing the box body (2); the box body (2) is provided with a control panel (201) and a recess around the control panel (201) on the side facing the protective cover (1), and the end of the annular baffle (101) abuts against the bottom surface of the recess when the annular baffle (101) is covered on the control panel (201).
2. The electric control box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The recess is a groove or a first lap step (202), and the annular baffle (101) abuts against the groove bottom or the first lap step (202).
3. The electric control box according to claim 2, characterized in that: One side of the protective cover (1) is hinged to the box body (2), and the other side is clamped to the box body (2).
4. The electric control box according to claim 3, characterized in that: The hinge side of the box body (2) is provided with a second lap step (203), one of the second lap step (203) and the protective cover (1) is provided with a hinge shaft (3), and the other is provided with an arc-shaped buckle (4) hinged to the hinge shaft (3).
5. The electric control box according to claim 4, characterized in that: The side of the protective cover (1) facing the box body (2) is also provided with an annular flange (102) around the annular baffle (101), and the annular flange (102) and the annular baffle (101) form a space for mounting the arc-shaped buckle (4); the annular flange (102) is provided with a clearance gap (1021) at a position corresponding to the hinge shaft (3).
6. The electrically controlled box according to claim 4, wherein: The arc-shaped buckle (4) is provided with a gap (401), and the corresponding central angle of the gap (401) is less than 180 degrees, and the hinge shaft (3) is clamped in the arc-shaped buckle (4) through the gap (401).
7. The electrically controlled box according to claim 4, wherein: The annular baffle (101) is provided with a clamping portion (1011), one of the clamping portion (1011) and the side wall of the clamping side of the box body (2) is provided with a groove portion (1012), and the other is provided with a protruding portion (204) clamped and matched with the groove portion (1012).
8. The electric control box according to claim 7, characterized in that: The groove portion (1012) and / or the protruding portion (204) is provided with a transition round corner (1013) at one end facing the groove portion (1012).
9. A heat pump water heater characterized by: It comprises: A shell (5) having a mounting side (501) and a mounting groove (502) opened in the mounting side (501); The electric control box of any one of claims 1 to 8 is installed in the mounting groove (502), and a gap is left between the side wall of the opening side of the protective cover (1) and the groove wall of the mounting groove (502).
10. The heat pump water heater of claim 9, wherein: The outer surface profile of the protective cover (1) is matched with the outer surface profile of the mounting side (501).