Graphite processing smelting furnace

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of graphite processing smelting furnaces, in particular to a graphite processing smelting furnace, which comprises a control console, a smelting cylinder, a U-shaped support frame, a filter cartridge and a connecting block, the smelting cylinder is mounted on the control console, the U-shaped support frame is fixedly connected to the control console, the filter cartridge is clamped on the U-shaped support frame, and the connecting block is clamped on the filter cartridge. The air suction port of the telescopic hose is arranged above the center of the smelting cylinder, the air pump is started at the same time, the air pump extracts poisonous gas generated on the smelting cylinder through the air suction port, and the poisonous gas enters the filter cylinder through the telescopic hose and the gas conveying pipe and reacts with reactants in the filter cylinder; the reactant reacts with the toxic gas to convert the toxic gas into a non-toxic product, so that the effect of removing the toxic gas is achieved, a worker can be prevented from inhaling the toxic gas into the body, and the body health of the worker is prevented from being damaged.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to graphite processing smelting furnace technical field especially relates to a graphite processing smelting furnace. BACKGROUND

[0002] The graphite processing smelting furnace is a kind of industrial equipment specially used to handle and smelt graphite material, and is widely used in producing high-quality graphite products such as electrode, special graphite material etc.

[0003] The patent with the authorized announcement number CN215312041U discloses a kind of graphite modification nylon 6 melting mixing device.For the bottom of the barrel and heating layer is communicated with hot oil inlet, the sidewall upper portion of the barrel is communicated with heating layer and is equipped with hot oil outlet, the inside of the inner layer forms containing cavity, the sidewall lower portion of the barrel 1 is communicated with containing cavity and is equipped with discharge port;When graphite smelting is carried out using the patent, by adding caprolactam monomer and graphene dispersion liquid from feeding port, then the inner layer and containing cavity are heated by heating layer, so that the mixture in containing cavity is heated and melted, and the gas after heating and mixing is discharged from gas outlet, but toxic gas is generated when lactam monomer and graphene dispersion liquid are smelted, but since the above-mentioned existing patent is directly discharged from the gas outlet, it is not treated before discharge, so that the toxic gas discharged is easy to be inhaled by workers, resulting in damage to the health of workers, and the toxic gas discharged to the outside will pollute the environment.

[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a graphite processing smelting furnace capable of purifying toxic gas. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0005] In order to overcome the shortcomings that toxic gas is generated when lactam monomer and graphene dispersion liquid are smelted, but the above-mentioned existing patent is directly discharged from the gas outlet, it is not treated before discharge, so that the toxic gas discharged is easy to be inhaled by workers, resulting in damage to the health of workers, and the toxic gas discharged to the outside will pollute the environment, the utility model provides a graphite processing smelting furnace capable of purifying toxic gas.

[0006] In order to achieve the above problems, the utility model discloses the following technical scheme: A graphite processing smelting furnace, including console and smelting cylinder, the console is installed with smelting cylinder, still including U type support frame, filter cartridge, connecting block, check valve, gas pipe, flexible hose, air pump and suction port, the console is fixed with U type support frame, the U type support frame is clamped with filter cartridge, the filter cartridge is clamped with connecting block, and the connecting block is communicated with filter cartridge, and the connecting block is installed with check valve, and the check valve is connected with gas pipe, and the gas pipe is connected with flexible hose, and the flexible hose is clamped on the console, and the flexible hose is installed with air pump, and the air pump is fixedly connected with suction port.

[0007] In addition, it is particularly preferred that the sliding plate, filter core, guide rod and knob are further included, two guide rods are fixedly connected to the flexible hose, the sliding plate is slidably arranged between the two guide rods, the filter core is inserted into the sliding plate, and the knob is threadedly arranged on the guide rod, and the two knobs are located above the sliding plate.

[0008] In addition, it is particularly preferred that the T-shaped support frame, telescopic rod, first rotating frame, motor, second rotating frame and polishing cylinder are further included, the T-shaped support frame is fixedly connected to the console, the T-shaped support frame is located to the left of the U-shaped support frame, the telescopic rod is slidably arranged in the T-shaped support frame, the first rotating frame is rotatably arranged on the telescopic rod, the motor is installed on the first rotating frame, the output shaft of the motor is installed with the second rotating frame, and the two polishing cylinders are rotatably arranged on the second rotating frame and are in contact with the inner wall of the smelting cylinder.

[0009] In addition, it is particularly preferred that the rubber ring is further included, and the rubber ring is inserted into the sliding plate and the filter core is located in the rubber ring.

[0010] In addition, it is particularly preferred that the observation window is further included, and the two observation windows are embeddedly arranged on the filter cartridge.

[0011] In addition, it is particularly preferred that the electromagnetic valve is further included, and the electromagnetic valve is installed on the filter cartridge.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following technical effects: 1, by placing the suction port of the flexible hose above the center of the smelting cylinder, starting the air pump, the air pump draws the toxic gas generated in the smelting cylinder through the suction port, so that the toxic gas enters the filter cartridge through the flexible hose and the gas pipe, reacts with the reactant in the filter cartridge, and the toxic gas is converted into non-toxic product by reacting with the reactant, so as to achieve the effect of removing the toxic gas, so as to avoid the staff inhaling the toxic gas into the body and avoid damaging the health of the staff.

[0013] 2, by rotating the knob, the knob is separated from the guide rod, and the sliding plate and the filter core are pulled out, so that the filter core can be replaced, and the efficient primary purification effect can be maintained.

[0014] 3. By pulling up and rotating the first rotating frame, the first rotating frame drives the motor, the second rotating frame and the polishing cylinder to move into the smelting cylinder, so that the polishing cylinder contacts with the inner wall of the smelting cylinder, then the motor is started, so that the output shaft of the motor drives the second rotating frame and the polishing cylinder thereon to rotate, while the smelting cylinder wall extrudes the polishing cylinder to rotate, thereby the residues on the inner wall of the smelting cylinder can be cleaned, so that the overall service life of the equipment is effectively prolonged. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structure schematic view of the utility model.

[0016] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional structure schematic view of the utility model console, smelting cylinder and U-shaped support frame.

[0017] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional sectional structure schematic view of the utility model filter cylinder, connecting block and check valve.

[0018] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional structure schematic view of the utility model sliding plate, filter element and guide rod.

[0019] Figure 5 It is a three-dimensional structure schematic view of the utility model motor, first rotating frame and second rotating frame.

[0020] Among them, the above-mentioned drawings include the following reference signs: 1, console, 2, smelting cylinder, 3, U-shaped support frame, 4, filter cylinder, 401, connecting block, 5, check valve, 6, gas pipe, 601, flexible hose, 7, air pump, 8, air inlet, 9, sliding plate, 10, filter element, 11, guide rod, 12, knob, 13, T-shaped support frame, 14, telescopic rod, 15, first rotating frame, 16, motor, 17, second rotating frame, 18, polishing cylinder, 19, rubber ring, 20, observation window, 21, electromagnetic valve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the utility model more clear and obvious, the utility model is further described in detail below in combination with specific implementation manners and with reference to the drawings. It should be understood that these descriptions are only exemplary and are not intended to limit the scope of the utility model. In addition, in the following description, the description of known structures and technologies is omitted to avoid unnecessary confusion of the concept of the utility model.

[0022] Example 1: A graphite processing smelting furnace, refer to Figures 1-3As shown, including the console 1 and smelting cylinder 2, the console 1 is provided with smelting cylinder 2, smelting cylinder 2 is provided with heating system, also including U-shaped support frame 3, filter cylinder 4, connecting block 401, check valve 5, gas pipe 6, flexible hose 601, air pump 7 and suction port 8, the upper rear side of the console 1 is provided with U-shaped support frame 3 by welding, the upper part of U-shaped support frame 3 is clamped with filter cylinder 4, the bottom of filter cylinder 4 is clamped with connecting block 401, connecting block 401 is communicated with filter cylinder 4, connecting block 401 is provided with check valve 5 at the bottom, check valve 5 is connected with gas pipe 6 at the bottom, the end of gas pipe 6 is connected with flexible hose 601, flexible hose 601 is clamped on the console 1, air pump 7 is installed at the end of flexible hose 601, air pump 7 is fixedly connected with suction port 8 at the top.

[0023] Referring to Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, it also includes an observation window 20, and the observation window 20 is embedded on both sides of the filter cylinder 4.

[0024] Referring to Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, it also includes a solenoid valve 21, and the solenoid valve 21 is installed on the top of the filter cylinder 4 by bolt connection.

[0025] When graphite needs to be processed and smelted, first, a proper amount of graphite and additives are poured into the smelting cylinder 2, and then the heating temperature is set through the control panel on the console 1, so that the console 1 controls the heating system of the smelting cylinder 2 to smelt and mix the graphite and the binder in it. When smelting, the flexible hose 601 is removed, the suction port 8 of the flexible hose 601 is placed above the center of the smelting cylinder 2, and the air pump 7 is started at the same time. The air pump 7 extracts the toxic gas generated in the smelting cylinder 2 through the suction port 8, so that the toxic gas enters the filter cylinder 4 through the flexible hose 601 and the gas pipe 6, and reacts with the reactant in the filter cylinder 4. The check valve 5 can prevent the reactant from entering the gas pipe 6. The reactant and the toxic gas react to convert the toxic gas into non-toxic products. In this way, the effect of removing toxic gas is achieved, so as to avoid the staff inhaling toxic gas into the body and avoid damaging the health of the staff. The observation window 20 can facilitate the observation of the condition of the gas and the reactant in the filter cylinder 4. The solenoid valve 21 can control the gas discharge of the filter cylinder 4 to avoid uneven reaction and discharge of toxic gas. After smelting, the heating system in the smelting cylinder 2 of the console 1 is turned off, the smelted graphite is taken out, and finally the air pump 7 is turned off and the flexible hose 601 is put back in place. The above operation can be repeated for the next graphite smelting process.

[0026] Example 2: Based on example 1, refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4As shown, it also includes sliding plate 9, filter core 10, guide rod 11 and knob 12, the lower end of the flexible hose 601 is fixedly connected with guide rod 11 on both sides, the sliding plate 9 is slidably arranged between the two guide rods 11, the filter core 10 is inserted in the middle of the sliding plate 9, the knob 12 is threadedly arranged at the top of the guide rod 11, and the two knobs 12 are located above the sliding plate 9.

[0027] Referring to Figure 4 As shown, it also includes rubber ring 19, the sliding plate 9 is inserted with rubber ring 19, and the filter core 10 is located in the rubber ring 19.

[0028] When toxic gas enters between the flexible hose 601 and the gas conveying pipe 6, the filter core 10 can perform primary purification on the toxic gas, when the filter core 10 needs to be replaced, the knob 12 is rotated to make the knob 12 separate from the guide rod 11, and then the sliding plate 9 and the filter core 10 are pulled out, so that the filter core 10 can be conveniently replaced, thereby maintaining high efficient primary purification effect, the rubber ring 19 increases the friction between the gas conveying pipe 6 and the flexible hose 601, thereby avoiding separation of the gas conveying pipe 6 and the flexible hose 601, and after replacement is completed, the sliding plate 9 is placed in the original position, and the knob 12 is screwed back to the guide rod 11.

[0029] Referring to Figure 1 and Figure 5 As shown, it also includes T-shaped support frame 13, telescopic rod 14, first rotating frame 15, motor 16, second rotating frame 17 and polishing cylinder 18, the upper rear side of the control console 1 is provided with T-shaped support frame 13 in a welded manner, the T-shaped support frame 13 is located to the left of the U-shaped support frame 3, the telescopic rod 14 is slidably arranged in the T-shaped support frame 13, the first rotating frame 15 is rotatably arranged at the top of the telescopic rod 14, the motor 16 is installed on the front part of the first rotating frame 15 in a bolt connection manner, the second rotating frame 17 is installed on the output shaft of the motor 16, and the polishing cylinder 18 is rotatably arranged on the left and right parts of the second rotating frame 17. The two polishing cylinders 18 are in contact with the inner wall of the smelting cylinder 2.

[0030] When smelting and material taking are completed, the first rotating frame 15 is pulled upward and rotated, so that the first rotating frame 15 drives the motor 16, the second rotating frame 17 and the polishing cylinder 18 to move into the smelting cylinder 2, so that the polishing cylinder 18 is in contact with the inner wall of the smelting cylinder 2, then the motor 16 is started, so that the output shaft of the motor 16 drives the second rotating frame 17 and the polishing cylinder 18 thereon to rotate, and at the same time the smelting cylinder 2 wall extrudes the polishing cylinder 18 to rotate, thereby being able to clean the residues on the inner wall of the smelting cylinder 2, so that the effective cleaning prolongs the overall service life of the equipment, after cleaning is completed, the motor 16 is turned off, and then the first rotating frame 15 is rotated back to the original position.

[0031] Finally, it should be explained that the above examples are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, but not to limit the scope of protection of the present application. Although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solutions of the present application can be modified or replaced equivalently without departing from the essence and scope of the technical solutions of the present application.

Claims

1. A graphite processing melting furnace comprising a control stand (1) and a melting cylinder (2) mounted on the control stand (1), characterized in that, The utility model also includes a U-shaped support frame (3), a filter cartridge (4), a connecting block (401), a one-way valve (5), a gas delivery pipe (6), a flexible hose (601), a gas pump (7) and an air inlet (8), the U-shaped support frame (3) is fixedly connected to the control console (1), the filter cartridge (4) is clamped to the U-shaped support frame (3), the connecting block (401) is clamped to the filter cartridge (4), the connecting block (401) is in communication with the filter cartridge (4), the one-way valve (5) is installed on the connecting block (401), the gas delivery pipe (6) is connected to the one-way valve (5), the flexible hose (601) is connected to the gas delivery pipe (6), the flexible hose (601) is clamped to the control console (1), the gas pump (7) is installed on the flexible hose (601), and the air inlet (8) is fixedly connected to the gas pump (7).

2. A graphite processing furnace as claimed in claim 1, wherein The utility model also includes a sliding plate (9), a filter core (10), a guide rod (11) and a knob (12), two guide rods (11) are fixedly connected to the flexible hose (601), the sliding plate (9) is slidably arranged between the two guide rods (11), the filter core (10) is inserted into the sliding plate (9), and the knob (12) is threadedly arranged on the guide rod (11), and the two knobs (12) are located above the sliding plate (9).

3. A graphite processing furnace as claimed in claim 1, wherein, The utility model also includes a T-shaped support frame (13), an extension rod (14), a first rotating frame (15), a motor (16), a second rotating frame (17) and a polishing cylinder (18), the T-shaped support frame (13) is fixedly connected to the control console (1), the T-shaped support frame (13) is located to the left of the U-shaped support frame (3), the extension rod (14) is slidably arranged in the T-shaped support frame (13), the first rotating frame (15) is rotatably arranged on the extension rod (14), the motor (16) is installed on the first rotating frame (15), the second rotating frame (17) is installed on the output shaft of the motor (16), and the two polishing cylinders (18) are rotatably arranged on the second rotating frame (17) and are in contact with the inner wall of the smelting cylinder (2).

4. A graphite processing furnace as claimed in claim 2, wherein, The utility model also includes a rubber ring (19), the rubber ring (19) is inserted into the sliding plate (9), and the filter core (10) is located in the rubber ring (19).

5. A graphite processing furnace as claimed in claim 1, wherein, The utility model also includes an observation window (20), and two observation windows (20) are embeddedly arranged on the filter cartridge (4).

6. A graphite processing furnace as claimed in claim 1, wherein, The utility model also includes a solenoid valve (21), and the solenoid valve (21) is installed on the filter cartridge (4).

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