Charging device for mining blasting
By designing an automated charging device for mining blasting, and utilizing structures such as conveyor wheels and push rods to automate the insertion of detonators and explosives, the problems of low efficiency and unstable quality of manual charging are solved, thereby improving the stability of charging quality and blasting effect.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520147598.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-22
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-02
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-01-22
AI Technical Summary
Existing manual charging methods are inefficient, have low automation, and produce unstable charging quality, affecting the consistency and reliability of blasting effects, and also pose high safety risks.
Design a charging device for mining blasting, including a storage component and an insertion drive component, and adopt a structure with a conveyor wheel, push rod, limit block, etc., to realize the automated insertion and pushing of detonators and explosives.
It improves the efficiency and consistency of explosive loading, reduces labor intensity and safety risks, and ensures the stability and reliability of blasting effects.
Smart Images

Figure CN223755904U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to mining engineering equipment technical field, concretely is a kind of charging device for mining blasting. BACKGROUND
[0002] With the development of mining industry, the requirement of blasting efficiency and safety is increasing, traditional manual charging mode is low in efficiency, high in labor intensity and high in safety risk, and it is difficult to meet the demand of large-scale, high-efficiency mining operation. Therefore, mechanized, automatic charging device for mining blasting emerges as the times require, aims at improving charging efficiency, ensuring charging quality, reducing labor intensity and safety risk.
[0003] But it still has the following disadvantages in actual use:
[0004] The existing way of inserting lead pipe into explosive by manual has many shortcomings. First, the degree of automation is low, the whole operation process depends on manual completion, and the efficiency is low, which is difficult to meet the demand of large-scale, high-efficiency production. Secondly, the charging quality is unstable, the methods and forces of different operators are different, which will cause the differences in the depth and angle of lead pipe insertion, and affect the consistency and reliability of blasting effect. In addition, manual operation is greatly affected by personnel state, fatigue, emotional fluctuation and other factors, which can reduce the accuracy and efficiency of operation, and lead to uneven operation quality. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0005] The utility model aims at providing a kind of charging device for mining blasting to solve the problems in the above background technology.
[0006] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model is realized by the following technical schemes:
[0007] The utility model is a kind of charging device for mining blasting, comprising:
[0008] Storage component, the storage component includes box body;
[0009] Insertion driving component, the insertion driving component includes insertion module, first push rod;
[0010] The box body is the main support structure of the device, and handrails are arranged at the left and right ends of the box body, a storage cavity is formed above the box body, and the inside of the storage cavity is inclined, a conveying wheel is connected and installed at the left lower corner of the inside of the box body through shaft, an insertion module is tightly installed below the box body, and an insertion cavity is arranged in the insertion module.
[0011] Further, a first push rod is movably installed at the rear of the insertion cavity, a sliding groove is arranged at the left end of the insertion cavity, and the first push rod moves in the insertion cavity through the sliding groove.
[0012] Further, the first push rod right side is provided with guide rail, the guide rail right activity installation has the second push rod.
[0013] Further, the first push rod right side is provided with guide rail, the guide rail right activity installation has the second push rod.
[0014] Further, the box front installation has the limit block, the limit block is cylindrical and is provided with recess in the middle.
[0015] Further, the limit block corresponding box inside is provided with push-in groove, the push-in groove rear installation has telescopic rod.
[0016] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0017] One, the utility model discloses a device is installed conveying wheel, first push rod, second push rod and so on structure, and is provided with guide rail, push-in groove and so on specific component and passageway, realizes the automation of detonator insertion explosive and explosive push and so on operation.
[0018] Two, based on the beneficial effect above, not only greatly improve the work efficiency, and the quality of charge is more stable and reliable. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme of the embodiment of the utility model, the following will be needed to use the drawing of the embodiment to introduce briefly, obviously, the drawing in the following description only some embodiments of the utility model, for those skilled in the art, under the premise of not paying the creative labor, can also obtain other drawings according to these drawings.
[0020] Figure 1 It is the overall schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 2 It is the overall left front schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 3 It is the overall vertical cross-sectional schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 4 It is the overall vertical horizontal schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 5 It is the overall right rear schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0025] Figure 6 The utility model discloses an insertion module schematic view.
[0026] Figure 7 The utility model discloses an insertion module and related part schematic view.
[0027] In the drawings, the component list that each sign represents is as follows:
[0028] In the drawings: 1, box body, 2, handrail, 3, storage cavity, 4, conveying wheel, 5, insertion module, 6, insertion cavity, 7, chute, 8, first push rod, 9, guide rail, 10, second push rod, 11, rope guide groove, 12, detonator, 13, rope, 14, limit block, 15, recess, 16, push-in slot, 17, telescopic rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0029] The technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model and not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by the person skilled in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
[0030] To make the purpose, technical scheme and advantage of the utility model more clear, the embodiments of the utility model will be described in further detail below in conjunction with the drawings.
[0031] Please refer to Figures 1-7 The utility model discloses a charge device for mining blasting, which comprises:
[0032] The storage component comprises a box body.
[0033] The insertion driving component comprises an insertion module 5 and a first push rod 8.
[0034] The box body 1 is the main support structure of the device, and handrails 2 are arranged at the left and right ends of the box body 1. A storage cavity 3 is formed in the upper front of the box body 1, and the inside of the storage cavity 3 is in a slope shape. A conveying wheel 4 is axially connected and installed at the lower left corner of the inside of the box body 1. An insertion module 5 is tightly installed below the box body 1, and an insertion cavity 6 is arranged in the insertion module 5.
[0035] By taking the box 1 as the main body support structure of the device, setting the handrails 2 at both ends thereof, setting the storage cavity 3 with a slope inside at the top thereof, axially connecting and installing the conveying wheel 4 at the left lower corner inside, fastening and installing the insertion module 5 with the insertion cavity 6 below, a stable and functional framework is constructed for the entire charging device. The purpose of facilitating the operation personnel to carry and operate the device, automatically sliding the explosive to a specific position by using the slope storage cavity 3, adjusting the state of the storage box by the conveying wheel 4, and providing a specific space for the insertion of the detonator 12 is achieved. The operation convenience of the device, the efficiency of the explosive delivery, and the accuracy of the insertion of the detonator 12 are realized, and the effect of ensuring the stable and efficient operation of the charging device for mining blasting is ensured.
[0036] The first push rod 8 is movably installed at the front of the insertion cavity 6, and the sliding groove 7 is arranged at the left end of the insertion cavity 6.
[0037] The first push rod 8 is movably installed at the front of the insertion cavity 6, and the sliding groove 7 is arranged at the left end of the insertion cavity 6.
[0038] The guide rail 9 is arranged at the right side of the first push rod 8, and the second push rod 10 is movably installed at the right of the guide rail 9.
[0039] The guide rail 9 is arranged at the right side of the first push rod 8, and the second push rod 10 is movably installed at the right of the guide rail 9.
[0040] The rope guide groove 11 is arranged at the right side of the first push rod 8, the detonator 12 is installed in the insertion gun, and the rope 13 is connected behind the detonator 12.
[0041] The rope guide groove 11 is arranged at the right side of the first push rod 8, the detonator 12 is installed in the insertion gun, and the rope 13 is connected behind the detonator 12.
[0042] The limiting block 14 is installed at the front of the box 1, and the limiting block 14 is cylindrical and has the groove 15 arranged in the middle.
[0043] By installing the limiting block 14 which is cylindrical and has a groove 15 in the middle in front of the box 1, the movement of the explosive is constrained by its unique shape. The purpose of limiting the explosive output position and ensuring the explosive to be transported according to the predetermined path and position is achieved, the effect of improving the accuracy and standardization of mining blasting charge and improving the quality of blasting operation is realized.
[0044] The push-in groove 16 is opened in the box 1 corresponding to the limiting block 14, and the telescopic rod 17 is installed in front of the push-in groove 16.
[0045] By opening the push-in groove 16 in the box 1 corresponding to the limiting block 14, and installing the telescopic rod 17 in front of the push-in groove 16, a continuous explosive pushing structure is constructed. The purpose of pushing the explosive to the designated position accurately by the action of the telescopic rod 17 in the push-in groove 16 is achieved, the effect of optimizing the charging process, improving the charging efficiency and precision, and ensuring the smooth progress of mining blasting operation is realized.
[0046] The specific working process of the device is described as follows: first, the limiting block 14 in front of the box 1 is inserted into the hole opened in advance. Then, the detonator 12 is accurately pushed into the explosive by the first push rod 8. Then, the telescopic rod 17 starts to work, and the explosive with the detonator 12 is smoothly pushed into the hole embedded in advance, and the explosive filling operation is completed. After the above steps, the first push rod 8 is rotated clockwise by 90 degrees, and the right rope guide groove 11 is downward, at this time the rope 13 of the detonator 12 will naturally fall off. After these operations, the device is pulled out. When the next operation is performed, the conveying wheel 4 in the storage box is rotated by 90 degrees, so that the next explosive can be smoothly transported into the push-in groove 16, thereby starting a new round of charging process.
[0047] The preferred embodiments of the above disclosed utility model are only used to help explain the utility model. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details, nor limit the utility model to the specific embodiments described. Obviously, according to the content of the specification, many modifications and changes can be made. The specification selects and describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the utility model, so that the persons skilled in the art can well understand and utilize the utility model. The utility model is limited by the claims and the whole scope and equivalents thereof.
Claims
1. A charging device for mining blasting, characterized in that, include: A storage component, the storage component including a housing (1); An insertion driving component is included, comprising an insertion module (5) and a first push rod (8); The box (1) is the main support structure of the device and the box (1) is provided with handrails (2) at both ends. The box (1) has a storage cavity (3) at the top and the storage cavity (3) is sloping inside. A transmission wheel (4) is installed in the lower left corner of the box (1) through an axial connection. An insertion module (5) is fastened to the bottom of the box (1) and the insertion module (5) has an insertion cavity (6) inside.
2. The charging device for mining blasting according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first push rod (8) is movably installed directly behind the insertion cavity (6). A sliding groove (7) is provided at the left end of the insertion cavity (6), and the first push rod (8) moves in the insertion cavity (6) through the sliding groove (7).
3. The charging device for mining blasting according to claim 1, characterized in that: A guide rail (9) is provided on the right side of the first push rod (8), and a second push rod (10) is movably installed on the right side of the guide rail (9).
4. A charging device for mining blasting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first push rod (8) has a guide rope groove (11) on its right side, and a detonator (12) is installed in the insertion cavity. A guide rope (13) is connected to the rear of the detonator (12).
5. A charging device for mining blasting according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limiting block (14) is installed on the front of the box (1). The limiting block (14) is cylindrical and has a groove (15) in the middle.
6. A charging device for mining blasting according to claim 5, characterized in that: The box (1) corresponding to the limiting block (14) has a push-in groove (16) inside, and a telescopic rod (17) is installed directly behind the push-in groove (16).