Differential shell inner spherical surface position measuring tool with high precision

By designing a spherical position measuring fixture inside the differential housing of the rotating component and worm gear transmission system, the problem that existing fixtures can only measure specific angles was solved, realizing multi-angle adaptive measurement and improving production efficiency and accuracy.

CN223755929UActive Publication Date: 2026-01-02CHANGCHUN XINJINLUN AUTO PARTS CO LTD
View PDF 1 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520423985.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-12
Publication Date
2026-01-02
Estimated Expiration
2035-03-12

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing fixtures for measuring the position of the inner spherical surface of the differential housing can only measure the inner spherical surface at a specific angle, and cannot be adapted to different models of differentials, resulting in low production efficiency.

Method used

A tooling system including a rotating component and a worm gear transmission system was designed. The worm and worm gear are driven by a motor to achieve multi-angle adjustment. Combined with a telescopic rod and a mounting plate, it ensures good fit with the inner spherical surface and is suitable for measuring different models of differentials.

Benefits of technology

The tooling versatility has been improved, enabling it to be used for precise measurements of different models of differentials, thus enhancing measurement efficiency and accuracy.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN223755929U_ABST
    Figure CN223755929U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of differential mechanisms, in particular to a high-precision differential mechanism shell inner spherical surface position measuring tool which comprises a bottom plate, a rotating assembly is arranged at the top of the bottom plate, and the rotating assembly comprises a first motor fixedly connected with the top of the bottom plate. The output end of the first motor is fixedly connected with a first worm, the top of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a supporting frame, one end of the supporting frame is fixedly connected with a shell, the interior of the shell is rotatably connected with a rotating cylinder, and the bottom end of the rotating cylinder is fixedly connected with a first worm gear; through cooperative arrangement of a first motor, a first worm gear, a first worm, a rotating cylinder and a connecting frame, the differential mechanism has various types and specifications, the design angles of the internal structure and the inner spherical surface of the differential mechanism are different, and no matter how the specific structure of the differential mechanism shell is, the flitch plate can be well attached to the inner spherical surface, so that a basis is provided for accurate measurement, and the measurement accuracy is improved. And the universality of the tool on different types of differential mechanisms is greatly improved.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to differential mechanism technical field especially relates to a differential mechanism shell inner spherical surface position degree measurement frock with high accuracy. BACKGROUND

[0002] In the modern mechanical manufacturing field, as the core component of the vehicle transmission system, the performance of the differential mechanism is directly related to the driving stability, the controllability and the power transmission efficiency of the vehicle. As a key structural element, the inner spherical surface of the differential mechanism shell bears the operation of important components such as planetary worm, and its position accuracy plays a decisive role in the realization of the overall function of the differential mechanism.

[0003] The prior art discloses a kind of differential mechanism shell inner spherical surface position degree measurement frock with the authorized announcement No.CN207019582U, related to part quality inspection technical field, provide a kind of differential mechanism shell inner spherical surface position degree measurement frock for detecting the distance between differential mechanism shell inner spherical surface and reference plane.The gauge includes base, differential mechanism shell fixing device, dial gauge fixing device, dial gauge, measuring shaft and contact rod;Differential mechanism shell fixing device is two and is connected with base, two differential mechanism shell fixing devices are arranged at intervals, and the space between the two is differential mechanism accommodating space;Dial gauge is vertically arranged above differential mechanism accommodating space;Dial gauge fixing device fixes dial gauge;Measuring shaft is provided with contact rod hole along its radial direction;Contact rod is threadedly connected with contact rod hole, and rotating contact rod can make contact rod completely located in contact rod hole or partially extend from contact rod hole;Measuring shaft is vertically arranged, and the top end plane thereof is in contact with the dial head of dial gauge.

[0004] For the related technology in the above, the existing differential mechanism shell inner spherical surface position degree measurement frock has the defect that the traditional fixed angle measurement frock can only measure the inner spherical surface of specific angle, and cannot be applied to the inner spherical surface of other angles, and the frock needs to be frequently replaced when measuring different types of differential mechanisms, thereby reducing production efficiency, therefore, the utility model provides a kind of differential mechanism shell inner spherical surface position degree measurement frock with high accuracy. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0005] The purpose of the present application is to provide a kind of differential mechanism shell inner spherical surface position degree measurement frock with high accuracy, to solve the problems raised in the above background art.

[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the present application provides the following technical solutions:

[0007] The utility model provides a differential housing inner sphere position degree measurement frock of high accuracy, including the bottom plate, the top of bottom plate is provided with rotating assembly, rotating assembly includes with the fixed connection of the top of bottom plate first motor, the output of first motor is fixedly connected with first worm, the top of bottom plate is fixedly connected with support frame, one end of support frame is fixedly connected with shell, the inside rotation of shell is connected with rotating cylinder, the bottom of rotating cylinder is fixedly connected with first worm wheel, first worm wheel is outside the shell, first worm wheel is engaged with first worm, the top of rotating cylinder is fixedly connected with a pair of connecting frame, the side wall rotation of one connecting frame is connected with first linkage worm wheel.

[0008] Preferably, the top of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a second motor, and the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected with a second worm.

[0009] Preferably, the top of the bottom plate is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft, the bottom of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a second worm wheel, and the second worm is engaged with the second worm wheel.

[0010] Preferably, the rotating shaft is inside the rotating cylinder, the top of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a second linkage worm wheel, and the second linkage worm wheel is engaged with the first linkage worm wheel.

[0011] Preferably, the side wall of the first linkage worm wheel is fixedly connected with a connecting shaft, one end of the connecting shaft is rotatably connected with a protractor, the side wall of the protractor is fixedly connected to the side wall of the other connecting frame, and the side wall of the connecting shaft is fixedly connected with a pointer.

[0012] Preferably, the side wall of the connecting shaft is fixedly connected with a telescopic rod, the output end of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected with a sticking plate, and the side wall of the telescopic rod is provided with a scale bar.

[0013] To sum up, the technical effects and advantages of the utility model are:

[0014] In the utility model, the differential has multiple types and specifications, and the design angle of the internal structure and the inner sphere is different, no matter how the specific structure of the differential housing is, the sticking plate can be well combined with the inner sphere, thereby providing a basis for accurate measurement, and the universality of the frock for different types of differentials is greatly improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0015] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments or prior art description. Obviously, the drawings in the following description only constitute some embodiments of the present application, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can also be obtained from these drawings without creative labor.

[0016] Figure 1 It is a structure schematic diagram of the first perspective axis side of the utility model.

[0017] Figure 2 It is a structure schematic diagram of the rotating cylinder of the utility model.

[0018] Figure 3 It is a structure schematic diagram of the rotating shaft of the utility model.

[0019] Figure 4 It is a structure schematic diagram of the connecting shaft of the utility model.

[0020] In the figure: 1, bottom plate; 2, support frame; 3, second motor; 4, connecting frame; 5, paste plate; 6, second linkage worm; 7, rotating cylinder; 8, shell; 9, first worm; 10, first motor; 11, first worm; 12, second worm; 13, rotating shaft; 14, second worm; 15, telescopic rod; 16, angle disc; 17, pointer; 18, connecting shaft; 19, first linkage worm; 20, scale bar. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely in the following with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments only constitute some embodiments of the present application, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0022] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "mounting", "provided with", "sleeved / connected", "connected" and the like should be understood broadly, for example, "connected" can be fixedly connected, or detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically connected, or electrically connected; can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or the internal communication of two elements. For those skilled in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0023] Embodiment one: reference Figures 1-4The shown differential housing inner spherical surface position measurement tool with high accuracy, including the base plate 1, the base plate 1 plays a role in stabilizing the support of the whole tool, and provides the basis for the installation and operation of the subsequent components. The top of the base plate 1 is provided with a rotating assembly, which is used to realize the rotating adjustment function of the specific part of the tool. The rotating assembly includes a first motor 10 fixedly connected with the top of the base plate 1, which serves as a power source to provide power for the operation of the whole rotating assembly, and its output end rotates after starting. The output end of the first motor 10 is fixedly connected with a first worm 11, which rotates under the driving of the output end of the first motor 10, and transmits power through the worm transmission principle. The top of the base plate 1 is fixedly connected with a support frame 2, which is used to support and fix other components, and ensure the stability of the installation position. One end of the support frame 2 is fixedly connected with a shell 8, which plays a role in protecting the internal rotating parts, and at the same time provides a support environment for the rotation of the rotating cylinder 7. The inside of the shell 8 is rotatably connected with a rotating cylinder 7, which can rotate flexibly in the shell 8, and is the key component to realize the partial rotation function of the tool. The bottom end of the rotating cylinder 7 is fixedly connected with a first worm wheel 9, which is outside the shell 8. The first worm wheel 9 is engaged with the first worm 11, and when the first motor 10 drives the first worm 11 to rotate, the power is transmitted to the rotating cylinder 7 through the engagement with the first worm wheel 9, so that the rotating cylinder 7 can rotate around its axis. The top of the rotating cylinder 7 is fixedly connected with a pair of connecting frames 4, which are used to connect other components to realize the operation of related measurement functions. The sidewall of one connecting frame 4 is rotatably connected with a first linkage worm wheel 19, which can rotate on the sidewall of the connecting frame 4, and can cooperate with other components to realize specific transmission and adjustment functions.

[0024] Example two: reference Figures 1-4, based on the same idea as the above embodiment one, the embodiment also proposes that the top of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with a second motor 3, which serves as another power output device to provide power for the rotation adjustment of another part of the tool. The output end of the second motor 3 is fixedly connected with a second worm 14, which is driven to rotate by the second motor 3 after starting, for transmitting the rotary power of the motor in the form of worm transmission. The top of the bottom plate 1 is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft 13, which can rotate flexibly on the top of the bottom plate 1 and is a key component for transmitting power and realizing the rotation of related components. The bottom of the rotating shaft 13 is fixedly connected with a second worm gear 12, which is engaged with the second worm 14. When the second worm 14 rotates, power is transmitted to the rotating shaft 13 through the engagement with the second worm gear 12, driving the rotating shaft 13 to rotate around its own axis. The rotating shaft 13 is inside the rotating cylinder 7, so that the rotation of the rotating shaft 13 will not be disturbed by external interference, and at the same time, the support structure of the rotating cylinder 7 is used to ensure the stability of the rotation. The top of the rotating shaft 13 is fixedly connected with a second linkage worm gear 6, which rotates with the rotating shaft 13, for further transmitting the power of the rotating shaft 13 to other components. The second linkage worm gear 6 is engaged with the first linkage worm gear 19, and through this engagement, the power of the rotating shaft 13 is transmitted to the first linkage worm gear 19, realizing the conversion and transmission of power to drive the movement of related components. The side wall of the first linkage worm gear 19 is fixedly connected with a connecting shaft 18, which is used to connect the first linkage worm gear 19 with other components, transmitting the rotation of the first linkage worm gear 19 to the angle disc 16, the pointer 17 and the telescopic rod 15, etc. One end of the connecting shaft 18 is rotatably connected with the angle disc 16, and the side wall of the angle disc 16 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the other connecting frame 4. The angle disc 16 can rotate around the connecting frame 4 under the drive of the connecting shaft 18, and through its scale, the angle of the rotation of the connecting shaft 18 can be directly displayed, providing data reference for accurately adjusting the angle of the paste plate 5. The side wall of the connecting shaft 18 is fixedly connected with the pointer 17, which rotates with the connecting shaft 18 and cooperates with the angle disc 16 to more clearly and accurately indicate the angle value of the rotation of the connecting shaft 18. The side wall of the connecting shaft 18 is fixedly connected with the telescopic rod 15, which is used to adjust the distance between the paste plate 5 and the inner spherical surface of the differential housing, and can be elongated or shortened according to actual measurement requirements. The output end of the telescopic rod 15 is fixedly connected with the paste plate 5, which is driven by the telescopic rod 15 to approach or move away from the inner spherical surface of the differential housing. By adjusting the angle and distance, tangency or adhesion with the inner spherical surface is realized to perform position measurement. The side wall of the telescopic rod 15 is provided with a scale bar 20, which is used to directly display the extension length of the telescopic rod 15, facilitating the accurate control of the distance between the paste plate 5 and the inner spherical surface of the differential housing by the operator, thereby improving the measurement accuracy.

[0025] The utility model discloses a ball surface position measuring device, including base plate 1, first motor 10, first worm 11, first worm wheel 9, connecting frame 4, second motor 3, second worm 14, second worm wheel 12, rotating shaft 13, first linkage worm wheel 6, second linkage worm wheel 19, connecting shaft 18, scale strip 20, angle disc 16, telescopic rod 15 and paste board 5, its characterized in that: the first linkage worm wheel 6 is connected with the second linkage worm wheel 19, and the second linkage worm wheel 19 is connected with the connecting shaft 18, and the connecting shaft 18 is connected with the paste board 5, and the first linkage worm wheel 6 is connected with the rotating shaft 13, and the rotating shaft 13 is connected with the second worm wheel 12, and the second worm wheel 12 is connected with the second motor 3, and the second motor 3 is connected with the second worm 14, and the second worm 14 is connected with the first motor 10, and the first motor 10 is connected with the first worm 11, and the first worm 11 is connected with the first worm wheel 9, and the first worm wheel 9 is connected with the connecting frame 4, and the connecting frame 4 is connected with the base plate 1.

[0026] Finally, it should be noted that: the above only for the preferred embodiments of the utility model have described, and do not limit the utility model, although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for the person skilled in the art, it still can modify the technical scheme recorded in the foregoing each embodiment, or equivalent replacement to part technical feature, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement etc. that is made within the spirit and principle of the utility model, should be contained in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A differential housing inner spherical surface position measurement tool with high accuracy, comprising a base plate (1), characterized in that: The top of the bottom plate (1) is provided with a rotating assembly, the rotating assembly comprises a first motor (10) fixedly connected with the top of the bottom plate (1), the output end of the first motor (10) is fixedly connected with a first worm (11), the top of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with a support frame (2), one end of the support frame (2) is fixedly connected with an outer shell (8), the inside of the outer shell (8) is rotatably connected with a rotating cylinder (7), the bottom end of the rotating cylinder (7) is fixedly connected with a first worm wheel (9), the first worm wheel (9) is outside the outer shell (8), the first worm wheel (9) is engaged with the first worm (11), the top of the rotating cylinder (7) is fixedly connected with a pair of connecting frames (4), the sidewall of one connecting frame (4) is rotatably connected with a first linkage worm wheel (19).

2. The high-precision differential housing inner spherical surface position measuring tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with a second motor (3), the output end of the second motor (3) is fixedly connected with a second worm (14).

3. The high-precision differential case inner spherical surface position measuring tool according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top of the bottom plate (1) is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft (13), the bottom of the rotating shaft (13) is fixedly connected with a second worm wheel (12), the second worm (14) is engaged with the second worm wheel (12).

4. The high-precision differential housing inner spherical surface position measurement tool of claim 3, wherein: The rotating shaft (13) is inside the rotating cylinder (7), the top of the rotating shaft (13) is fixedly connected with a second linkage worm wheel (6), the second linkage worm wheel (6) is engaged with the first linkage worm wheel (19).

5. The high-precision differential case inner spherical surface position measuring tool according to claim 4, characterized in that: The sidewall of the first linkage worm wheel (19) is fixedly connected with a connecting shaft (18), one end of the connecting shaft (18) is rotatably connected with a protractor (16), the sidewall of the protractor (16) is fixedly connected with the sidewall of the other connecting frame (4), the sidewall of the connecting shaft (18) is fixedly connected with a pointer (17).

6. The high-precision differential case inner spherical surface position measuring tool of claim 5, wherein: The sidewall of the connecting shaft (18) is fixedly connected with a telescopic rod (15), the output end of the telescopic rod (15) is fixedly connected with a sticking plate (5), the sidewall of the telescopic rod (15) is provided with a scale bar (20). The top of the bottom plate (1) is provided with a rotating assembly, the rotating assembly comprises a first motor (10) fixedly connected with the top of the bottom plate (1), the output end of the first motor (10) is fixedly connected with a first worm (11), the top of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with a support frame (2), one end of the support frame (2) is fixedly connected with an outer shell (8), the inside of the outer shell (8) is rotatably connected with a rotating cylinder (7), the bottom end of the rotating cylinder (7) is fixedly connected with a first worm wheel (9), the first worm wheel (9) is outside the outer shell (8), the first worm wheel (9) is engaged with the first worm (11), the top of the rotating cylinder (7) is fixedly connected with a pair of connecting frames (4), the sidewall of one connecting frame (4) is rotatably connected with a first linkage worm wheel (19).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Sphere position tolerance utensil in differential mechanism casing

    CN207019582U