Vacuum water saturation machine for ceramic floor tiles

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of vacuum water saturation machines, in particular to a ceramic floor tile vacuum water saturation machine which comprises a water saturation machine body, a vacuum barrel and an upper cover, the vacuum barrel is fixedly arranged on the water saturation machine body, the upper cover is arranged on the vacuum barrel, a sealing groove is formed in the upper cover, and the vacuum barrel can extend into the sealing groove and is in sliding connection with the side wall of the sealing groove. A fixing ring is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the upper cover, a mounting ring is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the upper cover, and a mounting mechanism is arranged in the mounting ring and used for mounting and fixing the upper cover and the vacuum barrel. And meanwhile, the mounting block extrudes the fixing ring to drive the upper cover to press the vacuum barrel, so that pressure balance between the upper cover and the vacuum barrel is guaranteed, and the problem that the sealing performance between the upper cover and the vacuum barrel is affected due to unbalanced stress of the upper cover in the prior art is solved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to vacuum water saturation machine technical field, concretely relates to a kind of ceramic floor tile vacuum water saturation machines. BACKGROUND

[0002] Ceramic floor tile vacuum water saturation instrument is one of necessary equipment for calculating void fraction, rock density is an index in theoretical research, it indirectly reflects internal void fraction, the smaller the density is, the greater the porosity is, since atmospheric water seeps into the inside for a long time, so it is necessary to carry out evacuation test in soaking water, air in test block void is extracted, water seeps in and fills void after, the weight of test piece is weighed after experiment is completed, water absorption is calculated, and porosity.

[0003] The vacuum water saturation instrument in prior art is sealed to the vacuum barrel by the upper cover after placing the ceramic floor tile in the vacuum barrel, then vacuumizing and injecting water into the vacuum barrel, so as to realize the saturation of the ceramic floor tile, for example, the Chinese utility model patent with the announcement number CN206756552U discloses a kind of full-automatic concrete vacuum water saturation machine, including shell, the outer bottom of shell is equipped with universal wheel, the inner bottom of shell is equipped with vacuum pump and water tank, vacuum pump is connected with glass seal tank by air pipe, water tank is equipped with water pump, water pump is connected with glass seal tank by water inlet pipe, glass seal tank is equipped on support frame by fixed bolt, glass seal tank is equipped with support, support is equipped with cement block.

[0004] The upper cover and the glass seal tank are fixed by bolt and nut in the above-mentioned prior art during use, after the upper cover is closed, in order to keep the pressure of the upper cover uniform, the nut is diagonally balanced and tightened, however, it cannot be known whether the tightening force is balanced when rotating the nut during use, with the gradual increase of negative pressure in the vacuum chamber, the upper cover moves to the glass seal tank under atmospheric pressure, when the tightening force of the nut is unbalanced, the upper cover is easy to tilt, which causes the gap between the upper cover and the glass seal tank to increase locally, affecting the sealing property of the glass seal tank. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0005] The utility model discloses a kind of ceramic floor tile vacuum water saturation machines, solve the problem that the sealing property between upper cover and vacuum barrel is affected by unbalanced force of upper cover in prior art.

[0006] The technical scheme of the utility model is as follows: a kind of ceramic floor tile vacuum water saturation machine, including water saturation machine body, vacuum barrel and upper cover, the vacuum barrel is fixedly arranged on the water saturation machine body, the upper cover is arranged on the vacuum barrel, the upper cover is equipped with sealing groove, the vacuum barrel can be inserted into the sealing groove and be slidably connected with the sealing groove side wall, the upper cover side wall is fixedly provided with fixed ring, the upper cover side wall is fixedly provided with mounting ring, the mounting ring is provided with mounting mechanism, for installing and fixing between the upper cover and the vacuum barrel.

[0007] Preferably, the mounting mechanism comprises mounting grooves, mounting blocks and mounting plates, the inner wall of the mounting ring is provided with a plurality of mounting grooves, the mounting grooves are provided with mounting blocks, two mounting plates are hingedly arranged between the mounting blocks and the groove bottom of the mounting grooves, an angle adjusting mechanism is arranged in the mounting groove for adjusting the angle of the mounting plate.

[0008] Further, the angle adjusting mechanism comprises adjusting frames and adjusting columns, the adjusting frames are slidingly arranged in the mounting grooves, the adjusting columns are rotationally arranged on the adjusting frames, adjusting openings are formed in the adjusting columns, the mounting plates penetrate through the adjusting openings and are slidingly connected with the side walls of the adjusting openings, a moving mechanism is arranged in the mounting groove and arranged on the adjusting frame for adjusting the height of the adjusting frame.

[0009] Still further, the moving mechanism comprises threaded pipes and threaded rods, the threaded pipes are fixedly arranged on the adjusting frame, the side walls of the mounting grooves are rotationally provided with threaded rods, the threaded rods are inserted into the threaded pipes through threaded cooperation, a driving mechanism is arranged in the upper cover for controlling the synchronous rotation of the threaded rods.

[0010] Still further, the driving mechanism comprises first cavities, first tooth rings, first gears and hand wheels, the first cavities are annularly formed in the upper cover, a plurality of first gears are rotationally arranged in the first cavities, the first gears are fixedly connected with the threaded rods, a first tooth ring is rotationally arranged in the first cavity and engaged with the first gears, a hand wheel is rotationally arranged on the upper cover, and a driving rod is fixedly arranged between the hand wheel and one of the first gears.

[0011] On the basis of the above scheme, the side wall of the vacuum barrel is provided with an annular groove near one end of the upper cover, and a sealing ring is fixedly arranged in the annular groove.

[0012] The working principle and beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0013] 1. In the utility model, through the arrangement of the sealing mechanism, the synchronous movement of the adjusting frames and the adjusting columns can be driven by the working of the moving mechanism, the angle adjustment of the sealing plate can be driven by the cooperation between the adjusting openings on the adjusting columns and the sealing plate, the movement of the mounting blocks can be driven by the angle adjustment of the sealing plate, in the process of the movement of the mounting blocks, the upper cover can be pressed on the vacuum barrel by the extrusion of the mounting blocks on the fixing ring, and the stress balance of the upper cover can be ensured by the synchronous movement of the mounting blocks, so that the sealing performance of the vacuum barrel and the upper cover is improved.

[0014] 2. The utility model discloses, through the setting of drive mechanism, the rotation of hand wheel can drive one first gear wheel to rotate, simultaneously through the meshing of first gear wheel and first tooth ring can drive a plurality of first gear wheel and threaded rod synchronous rotation, and then through the screw thread cooperation of threaded rod and threaded pipe drives the synchronous movement of adjusting frame, and then can promote the synchronism of mounting block movement, thereby avoiding the uneven stress of upper cover appears the situation;

[0015] 3. The utility model discloses, through the setting of annular groove and sealing ring, be convenient for through sealing ring to the sealing between the groove bottom of vacuum bucket and sealing groove, to further promote the sealing performance between upper cover and vacuum bucket;

[0016] 4. The utility model discloses, through the setting of water filling machine body, vacuum bucket and upper cover, be convenient for through the synchronous movement of a plurality of mounting block of rotation of hand wheel, simultaneously through the extrusion of mounting block to fixed ring drives upper cover to press on vacuum bucket, to guarantee the pressure balance between upper cover and vacuum bucket, to solve the problem of uneven stress of upper cover in the prior art and affect the sealing property between upper cover and vacuum bucket. DRAWINGS

[0017] The utility model will be further explained in detail below combining with the drawings and specific embodiment.

[0018] Figure 1 It is structure schematic drawing for the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 It is exploded structure schematic drawing for the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 It is upper cover structure schematic drawing for the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 It is upper cover cross section structure schematic drawing for the utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 It is mobile mechanism structure schematic drawing for the utility model.

[0023] In the drawing: 1, water filling machine body;2, vacuum bucket;3, upper cover;4, sealing groove;5, fixed ring;6, mounting ring;7, mounting groove;8, mounting block;9, mounting plate;10, adjusting frame;11, adjusting column;12, threaded pipe;13, threaded rod;14, first tooth ring;15, first gear wheel;16, hand wheel;17, sealing ring. SPECIFIC EMBODIMENT

[0024] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments of the present application. Based on the embodiments of the present application, all the other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative efforts are within the scope of the present application.

[0025] As shown in Figures 1-5 The present embodiment provides a ceramic floor tile vacuum water filling machine, which comprises a water filling machine body 1, a vacuum barrel 2 and an upper cover 3, the vacuum barrel 2 is fixedly arranged on the water filling machine body 1, the upper cover 3 is arranged on the vacuum barrel 2, the upper cover 3 is provided with a sealing groove 4, the vacuum barrel 2 can extend into the sealing groove 4 and is slidably connected with the side wall of the sealing groove 4, a fixing ring 5 is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the upper cover 3, an installation ring 6 is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the upper cover 3, and an installation mechanism is arranged in the installation ring 6 and used for mounting and fixing the upper cover 3 and the vacuum barrel 2.

[0026] Referring to Figures 1-4 , the installation mechanism comprises an installation groove 7, an installation block 8 and an installation plate 9, a plurality of installation grooves 7 are formed in the inner wall of the installation ring 6, the installation block 8 is arranged in the installation groove 7, two installation plates 9 are hingedly arranged between the installation block 8 and the groove bottom of the installation groove 7, an angle adjusting mechanism is arranged in the installation groove 7 and used for adjusting the angle of the installation plate 9, the angle adjusting mechanism comprises an adjusting frame 10 and an adjusting column 11, the adjusting frame 10 is slidably arranged in the installation groove 7, the adjusting frame 10 is rotatably provided with two adjusting columns 11, an adjusting opening is formed in the adjusting column 11, the installation plate 9 penetrates through the adjusting opening and is slidably connected with the side wall of the adjusting opening, and a moving mechanism is arranged in the installation groove 7 and arranged on the adjusting frame 10 and used for adjusting the height of the adjusting frame 10.

[0027] Specifically, the working of the moving mechanism can drive the synchronous movement of the plurality of adjusting frames 10 and adjusting columns 11, then the angle adjustment of the sealing plate is driven by the cooperation between the adjusting opening on the adjusting column 11 and the sealing plate, and then the movement of the installation block 8 is driven by the angle adjustment of the sealing plate, in the process of the movement of the installation block 8, the upper cover 3 can be pressed on the vacuum barrel 2 by the extrusion of the installation block 8 on the fixing ring 5, and the stress balance of the upper cover 3 can be ensured by the synchronous movement of the plurality of installation blocks 8, so that the sealing performance of the vacuum barrel 2 and the upper cover 3 is improved.

[0028] Referring to Figures 3-5The moving mechanism comprises a threaded pipe 12 fixedly arranged on the adjusting frame 10 and threaded rods 13 rotatably arranged on the side wall of the mounting groove 7 and extending into the threaded pipe 12 in a threaded manner. A driving mechanism is arranged in the upper cover 3 and used for controlling the synchronous rotation of the threaded rods 13. The driving mechanism comprises a first cavity, a first tooth ring 14, first gears 15 and a hand wheel 16. The first cavity is annularly arranged in the upper cover 3, the first gears 15 are rotatably arranged in the first cavity and fixedly connected with the threaded rods 13, the first tooth ring 14 is rotatably arranged in the first cavity and engaged with the first gears 15, and the hand wheel 16 is rotatably arranged on the upper cover 3 and fixedly connected with one of the first gears 15 through a driving rod.

[0029] Specifically, the rotation of the hand wheel 16 drives one of the first gears 15 to rotate, and the engagement between the first gears 15 and the first tooth ring 14 drives the first gears 15 and the threaded rods 13 to synchronously rotate, and the threaded rods 13 and the threaded pipe 12 are in threaded cooperation, thereby driving the adjusting frame 10 to synchronously move, and the synchronism of the movement of the mounting block 8 is improved, so that the upper cover 3 is not subjected to uneven stress.

[0030] Referring to Figure 2 The side wall of the vacuum barrel 2 is arranged with an annular groove near one end of the upper cover 3, and a sealing ring 17 is fixedly arranged in the annular groove. The sealing ring 17 can seal the space between the vacuum barrel 2 and the bottom of the sealing groove 4, thereby further improving the sealing performance between the upper cover 3 and the vacuum barrel 2.

[0031] In use, after the upper cover 3 is placed on the vacuum barrel 2 and the vacuum barrel 2 extends into the sealing groove 4, the hand wheel 16 is rotated, the rotation of the hand wheel 16 drives one of the first gears 15 to rotate, and the engagement between the first gears 15 and the first tooth ring 14 drives the first gears 15 and the threaded rods 13 to synchronously rotate, and the threaded rods 13 and the threaded pipe 12 are in threaded cooperation, thereby driving the adjusting frame 10 and the adjusting column 11 to synchronously move, and the adjusting column 11 drives the sealing plate to adjust the angle, and the adjustment of the angle of the sealing plate drives the mounting block 8 to move. In the movement of the mounting block 8, the mounting block 8 extrudes the fixing ring 5 to drive the upper cover 3 to press on the vacuum barrel 2, and the synchronous movement of the mounting blocks 8 ensures that the upper cover 3 is subjected to balanced stress, thereby improving the sealing performance between the vacuum barrel 2 and the upper cover 3.

[0032] The above merely describes the preferred embodiments of the present application, and is not intended to limit the present application, and any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A ceramic tile vacuum water saturation machine characterized in that, The utility model provides a water -filled machine, including water -filled machine body (1), vacuum barrel (2) and upper cover (3), water -filled machine body (1) is fixedly arranged with vacuum barrel (2), vacuum barrel (2) is provided with upper cover (3), upper cover (3) is opened with sealing groove (4), vacuum barrel (2) can be inserted into sealing groove (4) with sealing groove (4) side wall sliding connection, upper cover (3) side wall is fixedly arranged with fixed ring (5), upper cover (3) side wall is fixedly arranged with mounting ring (6), mounting ring (6) is provided with mounting mechanism in, be used for installing and fixing between upper cover (3) with vacuum barrel (2).

2. The ceramic tile vacuum water saturation machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The mounting mechanism includes a plurality of mounting grooves (7), mounting blocks (8), and mounting plates (9). The inner wall of the mounting ring (6) is provided with a plurality of mounting grooves (7). The mounting grooves (7) are provided with mounting blocks (8). Two mounting plates (9) are hingedly arranged between the mounting blocks (8) and the groove bottoms of the mounting grooves (7). The mounting grooves (7) are provided with an angle adjusting mechanism for adjusting the angle of the mounting plates (9).

3. The ceramic tile vacuum water saturation machine according to claim 2, characterized in that, The angle adjusting mechanism includes adjusting frames (10) and adjusting columns (11). The adjusting frames (10) are slidingly arranged in the mounting grooves (7). The adjusting frames (10) are rotatably provided with two adjusting columns (11). The adjusting columns (11) are provided with adjusting openings. The mounting plates (9) penetrate the adjusting openings and are slidingly connected with the side walls of the adjusting openings. The mounting grooves (7) are provided with a moving mechanism arranged on the adjusting frames (10) for adjusting the height of the adjusting frames (10).

4. The ceramic tile vacuum hydroentenng machine of claim 3, wherein, The moving mechanism includes threaded tubes (12) and threaded rods (13). The threaded tubes (12) are fixedly arranged on the adjusting frames (10). The side walls of the mounting grooves (7) are rotatably provided with threaded rods (13). The threaded rods (13) are inserted into the threaded tubes (12) through threaded cooperation. The upper cover (3) is provided with a driving mechanism for controlling the synchronous rotation of a plurality of threaded rods (13).

5. The ceramic tile vacuum hydroentenng machine of claim 4 wherein, The driving mechanism includes first cavities, first tooth rings (14), first gears (15), and hand wheels (16). The first cavities are annularly arranged in the upper cover (3). A plurality of first gears (15) are rotatably arranged in the first cavities. The first gears (15) are fixedly connected with the threaded rods (13). A first tooth ring (14) is rotatably arranged in the first cavity. The first tooth ring (14) is engaged with the first gears (15). A hand wheel (16) is rotatably arranged on the upper cover (3). A driving rod is fixedly arranged between the hand wheel (16) and one of the first gears (15).

6. A machine for vacuum saturation of ceramic floor tiles according to claim 5, characterized in that, The side wall of the vacuum barrel (2) is provided with an annular groove near one end of the upper cover (3). A sealing ring (17) is fixedly arranged in the annular groove.

Images