Medical cutter detection device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a medical cutter detection device which comprises an L-shaped plate, an electric push rod is installed on the L-shaped plate, the telescopic end of the electric push rod is connected with a movable plate, a cutter fixing detection part is arranged on the movable plate and comprises four sets of telescopic rods, and a detection plate is installed at the tops of the four sets of telescopic rods. The outer wall of each telescopic rod is sleeved with a compression spring, a pressure sensor is connected between the moving plate and the detection plate, two supports are arranged on the outer side wall of the L-shaped plate, a top plate is connected to the two supports, a U-shaped frame is slidably connected to the lower surface of the top plate, and a wire mounting mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the U-shaped frame. According to the utility model, the U-shaped frame slides back and forth on the bottom wall of the top plate, so that the fishing line can be in contact with different positions of the medical cutter on the cutter fixing and detecting part, the sharpness of different positions of the medical cutter is detected, and the fixed medical cutter does not need to be detached, readjusted in position and detected; and the detection efficiency of the medical cutter is effectively improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of cutting tool testing technology, and in particular relates to a medical cutting tool testing device. Background Technology

[0002] Medical surgical instruments are commonly used in hospitals, including various types such as scalpels and cutting blades, and mainly consist of a blade and a handle. These instruments are designed for precise cutting, trimming, and removal of tissue, requiring extremely high sharpness and durability, and are typically made of stainless steel or other alloy materials. To ensure the sharpness of medical instruments, testing devices are used to assess their sharpness.

[0003] For example, the prior art patent announcement number CN215767618U discloses a medical knife sharpness tester. This utility model installs one end of a fishing line or suture on a clamp, and the other end passes through the first guide hole on the first connecting rod and around the guide wheel before being tightened by weights. The knife is clamped on the knife clamping device, and the knife is driven upward by a drive device. The blade of the knife contacts the fishing line or suture until it cuts the thread, and the cutting force is detected by a pressure sensor, thereby inferring the sharpness of the knife. This detection method is more accurate and suitable for testing medical knives.

[0004] The aforementioned patent uses a wire mounting device to test the fishing line or suture of a medical cutting tool. However, the wire mounting device is not convenient for adjusting the front and back positions, meaning the front and back positions of the fishing line or suture cannot be adjusted. Since the blade of a medical cutting tool has a certain length, when it is necessary to test the sharpness of different positions of the medical cutting tool, the fixed medical cutting tool needs to be removed, its position adjusted, and then tested. This operation is cumbersome and the testing efficiency of medical cutting tools is low. Therefore, we propose a medical cutting tool testing device. Utility Model Content

[0005] This invention overcomes the shortcomings of the prior art and provides a medical cutting tool detection device to solve the problems existing in the prior art.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows:

[0007] A medical cutting tool detection device includes an L-shaped plate, an electric push rod mounted on the L-shaped plate, and a movable plate connected to the telescopic end of the electric push rod via a piston rod. The movable plate is provided with a cutting tool fixing detection component, which includes four sets of telescopic rods. A detection plate is mounted on the top of the four sets of telescopic rods, and a compression spring is fitted on the outer wall of each set of telescopic rods. A pressure sensor is connected between the movable plate and the detection plate.

[0008] The outer side wall of the L-shaped plate is provided with two groups of supports, the two groups of supports are connected with a top plate, the lower surface of the top plate is slidably connected with a U-shaped frame, and the bottom of the U-shaped frame is provided with a wire installation mechanism.

[0009] In a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the upper surface left end of detection plate is connected with fixed clamping plate, the upper surface right end of detection plate is installed with fixed plate, and the fixed plate is internally threadedly connected with adjusting screw rod, and the other end of adjusting screw rod is provided with moving clamping plate.

[0010] In a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the opening end of U-shaped frame is opposite to the bottom wall of top plate, the right side outer wall of U-shaped frame is connected with speed reducer, the output end of speed reducer is connected with rotating shaft, the other end of rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the left side inner wall of U-shaped frame through bearing, a gear is sleeved on rotating shaft, a plurality of meshing grooves are formed in the bottom wall of top plate, and each meshing groove is meshingly connected with gear.

[0011] In a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the bottom wall of top plate is also provided with two groups of T-shaped grooves, and the opening end outer wall of U-shaped frame is connected with two groups of T-shaped strips, and the T-shaped strips are slidably connected with T-shaped grooves.

[0012] In a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the inner side of L-shaped plate is provided with a sliding groove distributed in vertical direction, a sliding seat is slidably connected in the sliding groove, and the outer wall of sliding seat is connected with moving plate.

[0013] In a preferred embodiment of the utility model, one side of fixed clamping plate and moving clamping plate close to medical cutter is bonded with damping pad.

[0014] The utility model solves the defects in the background art, and has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] Through the work of speed reducer, the gear on the rotating shaft can be driven to rotate, after the U-shaped frame is limited by the sliding of T-shaped strip and T-shaped groove and the meshing connection of gear and a plurality of meshing grooves, the U-shaped frame can drive the fish silk line on the wire installation mechanism to move forward and backward to adjust the position, so that the fish silk line can contact the medical cutter at different positions of the cutter fixing detection component, and the sharpness of the medical cutter at different positions can be detected through the cooperation of the pressure sensor, without the need of disassembling and repositioning the fixed medical cutter for detection, thereby effectively improving the efficiency of medical cutter detection. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0016] The utility model will be further described below in combination with the drawings and embodiments;

[0017] Figure 1The utility model discloses preferred embodiment's structure schematic drawing;

[0018] Figure 2 The utility model discloses preferred embodiment's mobile plate and tool fixed detection component connecting structure schematic drawing;

[0019] Figure 3 The utility model discloses preferred embodiment's top plate and wire installation mechanism upside down connecting structure schematic drawing;

[0020] Figure 4 The utility model discloses preferred embodiment's top plate and U type frame front connecting structure cross section schematic drawing.

[0021] In the drawing: 1, L type board;2, electric push rod;3, mobile plate;4, tool fixed detection component;400, telescopic link;401, compression spring;402, pressure sensor;403, detection plate;404, fixed clamping plate;405, fixed plate;406, adjusting screw;407, mobile clamping plate;5, support;6, top plate;7, wire installation mechanism;700, support plate;701, fixed ring;702, limit board;703, wire hole;8, U type frame;9, speed reducer motor;10, gear;11, meshing groove;12, T type slot;13, T type strip. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The utility model will be further explained in connection with the drawings and specific embodiment, so that the person skilled in the art can better understand the utility model and can be implemented, but the embodiment is not as the limitation of the utility model.

[0023] Embodiment:

[0024] Please refer to Figures 1-4The utility model provides a medical cutter detection device, its characterized in be including L type board 1, install electric push rod 2 on L type board 1, and the telescopic end of electric push rod 2 is connected with moving plate 3 through piston rod, be equipped with cutter fixed detection component 4 on moving plate 3, and cutter fixed detection component 4 includes four groups of telescopic rod 400, and the top of four groups of telescopic rod 400 is installed with detection plate 403, and the outer wall of each telescopic rod 400 is all covered with compression spring 401, and moving plate 3 is connected with pressure sensor 402 between detection plate 403, and the data that pressure sensor 402 detects is in real time feedback to display screen (the top of top plate 6), and medical cutter is fixedly installed on the detection plate 403 of cutter fixed detection component 4, and through the telescopic of electric push rod 2, can push medical cutter on detection plate 403 upwards, wherein, after medical cutter detection is completed, through the elastic force of telescopic rod 400 and compression spring 401, can make detection plate 403 reset quickly, also do not influence the normal detection pressure of pressure sensor 402,

[0025] The outer side wall of L type board 1 is equipped with two groups of supports 5, and the top plate 6 is connected on the two groups of supports 5, the lower surface of top plate 6 is slidably connected with U type frame 8, and the bottom of U type frame 8 is equipped with wire installation mechanism 7, and the wire installation mechanism 7 includes support plate 700, the both side walls of support plate 700 are all installed with fixed ring 701 that tightens fish silk line, and the lower surface both ends of support plate 700 are all connected with limiting plate 702, and the wire hole 703 that passes through fish silk line is all set up in two groups of limiting plate 702, after fish silk line passes through the wire hole 703 on two groups of limiting plate 702, both ends are tied on two groups of fixed ring 701 respectively, make fish silk line be in the state of straightening, after electric push rod 2 drives moving plate 3 to move upwards, the cutting edge of cutter contacts fish silk line until wire is cut off, and the force when cutting off is detected through pressure sensor 402, so that the sharpness of cutter can be inferred, through the transverse sliding of U type frame 8 on the bottom wall of top plate 6, the fish silk line that tightens on wire installation mechanism 7 can be moved forward and backward to adjust position, can make fish silk line contact the different positions of medical cutter on cutter fixed detection component 4, realize the detection of the sharpness of different positions of medical cutter, without taking down the fixed medical cutter to adjust position and detect again, effectively improve the efficiency of medical cutter detection.

[0026] The upper surface left end of detection plate 403 is connected with fixed clamping plate 404, the upper surface right end of detection plate 403 is installed with fixed plate 405, and the fixed plate 405 is threadedly connected with adjusting screw 406, and the other end of adjusting screw 406 is equipped with moving clamping plate 407, adjusting screw 406 is connected with moving clamping plate 407 through bearing, through the rotation of adjusting screw 406, can drive moving clamping plate 407 to move laterally, cooperate the action of fixed clamping plate 405, realize the fixation of the position of medical cutter.

[0027] The open end of the U-shaped frame 8 is opposite to the bottom wall of the top plate 6, and the right outer wall of the U-shaped frame 8 is connected with a speed reducer motor 9, the output end of the speed reducer motor 9 is connected with a rotating shaft, the other end of the rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the left inner wall of the U-shaped frame 8 through a bearing, a gear 10 is sleeved on the rotating shaft, a plurality of sets of meshing grooves 11 are formed in the bottom wall of the top plate 6, and each set of meshing grooves 11 is meshingly connected with the gear 10;

[0028] Through the working of the speed reducer motor 9, the gear 10 on the rotating shaft can be driven to rotate, and since the gear 10 is meshingly connected with the plurality of sets of meshing grooves 11 and the U-shaped frame 8 is limited in sliding through the T-shaped strip 12 and the T-shaped groove 13, the U-shaped frame 8 can drive the fish fillet line on the wire rod mounting mechanism 7 to move forward and backward to adjust the position.

[0029] The bottom wall of the top plate 6 is also provided with two sets of T-shaped grooves 12, and the open end of the U-shaped frame 8 is connected with two sets of T-shaped strips 13, and the T-shaped strips 13 are slidably connected with the T-shaped grooves 12; the T-shaped strips 13 are fixedly connected with the U-shaped frame 8, and through the sliding connection between the T-shaped strips 13 and the T-shaped grooves 12, the U-shaped frame 8 will not be separated from the bottom wall of the top plate 6 when moving forward and backward.

[0030] The inner side surface of the L-shaped plate 1 is provided with a sliding groove distributed in a vertical direction, a sliding seat is slidably connected in the sliding groove, and the outer wall of the sliding seat is connected with the moving plate 3; the sliding seat is fixedly connected with the moving plate 3, and through the sliding connection between the sliding seat and the sliding groove, the up-and-down movement of the moving plate 3 is assisted.

[0031] The damping pad is adhered to the side of the fixed clamping plate 404 and the moving clamping plate 407 close to the medical cutter; the damping pad increases the friction force in contact with the medical cutter, and improves the stability of the cutter fixing detection part 4 when fixing the medical cutter.

[0032] Obviously, the above embodiments are only examples for clearly illustrating, and are not intended to limit the implementation. For those skilled in the art, other different forms of changes or variations can be made on the basis of the above description. Here, all the implementation is not required or can not be exhausted. The obvious changes or variations derived therefrom are still within the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A medical-knife detection device, characterized by comprising: Including L type board (1), install electric push rod (2) on L type board (1), and the telescopic end of electric push rod (2) is connected with moving plate (3) through piston rod, the moving plate (3) is equipped with cutter fixed detection component (4), the cutter fixed detection component (4) includes four sets of telescopic rod (400), the top of four sets of telescopic rod (400) is installed with detection plate (403), and the outer wall of each telescopic rod (400) is covered with compression spring (401), and the pressure sensor (402) is connected between the moving plate (3) and the detection plate (403); The outer side wall of the L-shaped plate (1) is provided with two groups of supports (5), and the top plate (6) is connected to the two groups of supports (5). The bottom surface of the top plate (6) is slidably connected with a U-shaped frame (8), and the bottom of the U-shaped frame (8) is provided with a wire installation mechanism (7). The wire installation mechanism (7) includes a support plate (700), and the two side walls of the support plate (700) are both installed with a fixed ring (701) for tightening the fish line. The bottom surface of the support plate (700) is connected with a limiting plate (702) at both ends, and the two limiting plates (702) are both provided with a wire hole (703) for passing the fish line.

2. The medical knife detection apparatus according to claim 1, characterized by The left end of the upper surface of the detection plate (403) is connected with a fixed clamping plate (404), and the right end of the upper surface of the detection plate (403) is installed with a fixed plate (405). The fixed plate (405) is threadedly connected with an adjusting screw (406), and the other end of the adjusting screw (406) is provided with a moving clamping plate (407).

3. The medical knife detection apparatus according to claim 1, wherein The opening end of the U-shaped frame (8) is opposite to the bottom wall of the top plate (6), and the right outer wall of the U-shaped frame (8) is connected with a speed reducer motor (9). The output end of the speed reducer motor (9) is connected with a rotating shaft, and the other end of the rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the left inner wall of the U-shaped frame (8) through a bearing.

4. The medical knife detection apparatus according to claim 3, characterized by The rotating shaft is sleeved with a gear (10), and the bottom wall of the top plate (6) is provided with a plurality of meshing grooves (11), and each meshing groove (11) is meshingly connected with the gear (10).

5. The medical cutting tool detection apparatus according to claim 1, wherein The bottom wall of the top plate (6) is also provided with two T-shaped grooves (12), and the opening end outer wall of the U-shaped frame (8) is connected with two T-shaped strips (13), and the T-shaped strips (13) are slidably connected with the T-shaped grooves (12).

6. The medical cutting tool testing device of claim 1, wherein The inner side of the L-shaped plate (1) is provided with a vertical sliding groove, and the sliding groove is slidably connected with a sliding seat, and the outer wall of the sliding seat is connected with the moving plate (3).

7. The medical knife detection apparatus according to claim 2, wherein The damping pad is attached to the side of the fixed clamping plate (404) and the moving clamping plate (407) that is close to the medical knife.

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