Sowing device capable of controlling planting depth

Abstract

The utility model discloses a seeding device capable of controlling planting depth, which comprises a mounting plate, the top of the mounting plate is fixedly connected with a placement box, the placement box is internally provided with a placement groove, the interior of the placement box is rotatably connected with a connecting shaft positioned below the placement groove, the outer side of the connecting shaft is fixedly connected with a seeding seat, and the seeding seat is fixedly connected with the mounting plate. Seeding grooves are formed in the seeding seat at equal intervals; according to the seeding device capable of controlling the planting depth, the placement box, the driving motor, the driving shaft, the second gear, the first gear, the connecting shaft, the seeding seat and the seeding groove are arranged, so that the function of uniformly seeding corn seeds is realized, and the operation is convenient and fast; by arranging an adjusting hand wheel, a threaded rod, a limiting sliding rod and a connecting frame, the function of adjusting the height of the plowshare in the using process is achieved, gullies suitable for the corn seed sowing depth can be ploughed, and the planting depth can be conveniently controlled.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of seeding device technology, specifically a seeding device with controllable planting depth. Background Technology

[0002] Corn is one of the most important food crops, widely used in cooking, food processing, animal feed, and industrial fields. Therefore, the importance of corn planting is self-evident. Scientific planting techniques and management can increase land yields and maintain the ecological environment, thereby improving agricultural production efficiency and economic benefits. Corn planting refers to the process of scattering corn seeds on the land within a cultivated area using appropriate planting techniques, cultivating the land, and then waiting for harvest. During planting, attention must be paid to a series of factors such as site selection, planting distance, and fertilization to ensure the ecological environment and quality of the corn. Planting equipment is required for corn planting.

[0003] Existing corn planting devices typically use a fixed plow to create a furrow in the field, then sow corn seeds into the furrow. However, the position of the plow cannot be adjusted, making it impossible to create furrows at a suitable planting depth based on soil conditions. This results in difficulty controlling the planting depth, poor applicability, and inconvenience. Therefore, we propose a planting device with controllable planting depth. Utility Model Content

[0004] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a seeding device with controllable planting depth. This solves the problem that corn seeding devices typically use a fixed plow to cultivate a furrow in the field and then sow corn seeds into the furrow. However, the position of the plow cannot be adjusted, making it difficult to cultivate furrows suitable for the planting depth of corn seeds according to soil conditions, and thus making it difficult to control the planting depth.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0006] A seeding device with controllable planting depth includes a mounting plate. A placement box is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting plate. A placement groove is formed inside the placement box. A connecting shaft is rotatably connected inside the placement box and below the placement groove. A seeding seat is fixedly connected to the outside of the connecting shaft. Seeding grooves are formed at equal intervals inside the seeding seat. A limiting slide rod is slidably connected at equal intervals inside the mounting plate. A connecting frame is fixedly connected to one end of the limiting slide rod. A plow head is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting frame. A threaded rod is threadedly connected inside the mounting plate. The threaded rod is rotatably connected to the connecting frame. An adjusting handwheel is fixedly connected to the end of the threaded rod away from the connecting frame.

[0007] In a preferred embodiment, a fixed frame is fixedly connected to the outside of the placement box, a drive shaft is rotatably connected inside the fixed frame, a first gear is fixedly connected to the outside of the drive shaft, and a second gear that cooperates with the first gear is fixedly connected to the outside of the connecting shaft.

[0008] The technical effect of adopting the above-mentioned further solution is that the drive shaft drives the first gear to rotate, the first gear drives the second gear to rotate, and then drives the connecting shaft to rotate.

[0009] In a preferred embodiment, the diameter of the second gear is larger than that of the first gear, and a drive motor is fixedly connected to the outside of the fixed frame, with the output end of the drive motor fixedly connected to the drive shaft.

[0010] The technical advantage of adopting the above-mentioned further solution is that the setting of the drive motor makes it easier to drive the drive shaft to rotate.

[0011] In a preferred embodiment, a through groove is provided inside the mounting plate and below the seeding seat.

[0012] The technical effect of adopting the above-mentioned further solution is that the corn seeds falling out of the seeding trough can continue to fall through the trough, thus facilitating the sowing of corn seeds.

[0013] In a preferred embodiment, a connecting frame is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting plate, and a sliding block is slidably connected inside the connecting frame. The sliding block fits against the inner wall of the connecting frame, and a locking tooth is fixedly connected to one side of the sliding block. A limiting rack that cooperates with the locking tooth is fixedly connected to the outer side of one of the limiting slide rods, and a limiting groove that cooperates with the limiting slide rod is opened inside the connecting frame.

[0014] The technical effect of adopting the above-mentioned further solution is that the movement of the sliding block can drive the locking teeth to move, so that the locking teeth and the limiting rack are pressed together, thereby locking the position of the limiting slide rod and enhancing the stability of the device during use. When it is necessary to adjust the planting depth, the sliding block can be driven to move in the opposite direction, thereby driving the locking teeth to move away from the limiting rack and releasing the locking state of the limiting slide rod.

[0015] In a preferred embodiment, a connecting rod is fixedly connected to one side of the sliding block, the connecting rod is slidably connected to the connecting frame, a return spring is sleeved on the outside of the connecting rod and on one side of the sliding block, and a connecting block is fixedly connected to the end of the connecting rod away from the sliding block.

[0016] The technical effect of adopting the above-mentioned further solution is that the connecting block drives the connecting rod to move, the connecting rod drives the sliding block to slide, and the setting of the reset spring can drive the sliding block to move and reset.

[0017] This invention provides a seeding device with controllable planting depth. Compared with the prior art, it has the following advantages:

[0018] 1. This seeding device with controllable planting depth achieves the function of uniformly sowing corn seeds by setting up a placement box, drive motor, drive shaft, second gear, first gear, connecting shaft, seeding seat and seeding trough, and is easy to operate.

[0019] 2. This seeding device with controllable planting depth, through the setting of an adjusting handwheel, threaded rod, limit slide bar and connecting frame, realizes the function of adjusting the height of the plow when in use, and can cultivate furrows suitable for the planting depth of corn seeds, making it convenient to control the planting depth.

[0020] 3. This seeding device with controllable planting depth, by setting up a connecting frame, connecting block, connecting rod, return spring, sliding block, locking teeth and limiting rack, realizes the function of locking the position of the limiting slide rod after the planting depth is adjusted, which enhances the stability of the device and makes it convenient to use. Attached Figure Description

[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the placement box of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the fixing frame of this utility model;

[0024] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the mounting plate of this utility model;

[0025] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the connecting frame of this utility model;

[0026] Figure 6 This is a structural schematic diagram of the connecting frame of this utility model.

[0027] Legend:

[0028] 1. Mounting plate; 11. Through groove;

[0029] 2. Placement box; 21. Seeding seat; 22. Seeding trough; 23. Connecting shaft; 24. Placement trough;

[0030] 3. Fixed frame; 31. Drive motor; 32. First gear; 33. Drive shaft; 34. Second gear;

[0031] 4. Connecting frame; 41. Threaded rod; 42. Plowshare; 43. Limiting slide bar; 44. Adjusting handwheel; 45. Limiting rack;

[0032] 5. Connecting frame; 51. Connecting rod; 52. Connecting block; 53. Return spring; 54. Sliding block; 55. Locking tooth; 56. Limiting groove. Detailed Implementation

[0033] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0034] Please see Figures 1 to 6 This utility model provides a technical solution:

[0035] A seeding device with controllable planting depth includes a mounting plate 1, a placement box 2 fixedly connected to the top of the mounting plate 1, a placement groove 24 opened inside the placement box 2, a connecting shaft 23 rotatably connected inside the placement box 2 and below the placement groove 24, a seeding seat 21 fixedly connected to the outside of the connecting shaft 23, a seeding groove 22 equidistantly opened inside the seeding seat 21, a limiting slide rod 43 equidistantly slidably connected inside the mounting plate 1, a connecting frame 4 fixedly connected to one end of the limiting slide rod 43, a plow head 42 fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting frame 4, a threaded rod 41 threadedly connected inside the mounting plate 1, the threaded rod 41 rotatably connected to the connecting frame 4, and an adjusting handwheel 44 fixedly connected to the end of the threaded rod 41 away from the connecting frame 4.

[0036] In this design, corn seeds can be placed in the placement box 2 and placement trough 24. The connecting shaft 23 drives the sowing seat 21 to rotate, thereby scattering the corn seeds that have fallen into the sowing trough 22 for sowing in sequence, resulting in a more uniform sowing effect. The handwheel 44 is adjusted to drive the threaded rod 41 to rotate, and the rotation of the threaded rod 41 drives the connecting frame 4 to move. The limiting slide rod 43 can limit the movement of the connecting frame 4 to prevent it from deviating during movement. The connecting frame 4 drives the plow head 42 to move, thereby adjusting the height of the plow head 42 during use, which can cultivate furrows suitable for the sowing depth of corn seeds, making it convenient to control the planting depth.

[0037] like Figures 1 to 3As shown: In this scheme, a fixed frame 3 is fixedly connected to the outside of the placement box 2, and a drive shaft 33 is rotatably connected inside the fixed frame 3. A first gear 32 is fixedly connected to the outside of the drive shaft 33, and a second gear 34 that works with the first gear 32 is fixedly connected to the outside of the connecting shaft 23. The diameter of the second gear 34 is larger than the diameter of the first gear 32. A drive motor 31 is fixedly connected to the outside of the fixed frame 3, and the output end of the drive motor 31 is fixedly connected to the drive shaft 33.

[0038] In this scheme, the drive motor 31 facilitates the rotation of the drive shaft 33, which in turn drives the first gear 32 to rotate, which in turn drives the second gear 34 to rotate, thereby causing the connecting shaft 23 to rotate.

[0039] like Figure 4 As shown: In this scheme, a through groove 11 is provided inside the mounting plate 1 and below the seeding seat 21.

[0040] In this design, the through groove 11 allows the corn seeds that fall out of the seeding trough 22 to continue falling, thus facilitating the sowing of the corn seeds.

[0041] like Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown: In this scheme, a connecting frame 5 is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting plate 1. A sliding block 54 is slidably connected inside the connecting frame 5. The sliding block 54 fits against the inner wall of the connecting frame 5. A locking tooth 55 is fixedly connected to one side of the sliding block 54. A limiting rack 45 that works with the locking tooth 55 is fixedly connected to the outer side of one of the limiting slide rods 43. A limiting groove 56 that works with the limiting slide rod 43 is opened inside the connecting frame 5. A connecting rod 51 is fixedly connected to one side of the sliding block 54. The connecting rod 51 is slidably connected to the connecting frame 5. A return spring 53 is sleeved on the outer side of the connecting rod 51 and on the side of the sliding block 54. A connecting block 52 is fixedly connected to the end of the connecting rod 51 away from the sliding block 54.

[0042] In this design, the connecting block 52 drives the connecting rod 51 to move, and the connecting rod 51 drives the sliding block 54 to slide. The reset spring 53 can drive the sliding block 54 to move and reset. The movement of the sliding block 54 can drive the locking tooth 55 to move, so that the locking tooth 55 and the limiting rack 45 are pressed together, thereby locking the position of the limiting slide rod 43 and enhancing the stability of the device during use. When it is necessary to adjust the planting depth, the sliding block 54 can be driven to move in the opposite direction, thereby driving the locking tooth 55 to move away from the limiting rack 45 and releasing the locking state of the limiting slide rod 43.

[0043] Working principle:

[0044] In use, when adjusting the planting depth during corn sowing, pull the connecting block 52. The connecting block 52, through the connecting rod 51, drives the sliding block 54 to move, compressing the return spring 53. The sliding block 54 then drives the locking tooth 55 to move away from the limiting rack 45, releasing the locking state of the limiting slide rod 43. Then, rotate the adjusting handwheel 44, which drives the threaded rod 41 to rotate. The rotation of the threaded rod 41 causes the connecting frame 4 to move. The limiting slide rod 43 limits the movement of the connecting frame 4, preventing it from shifting during movement. The connecting frame 4 then moves the plow head 42, thereby adjusting its height during use. This allows for the creation of furrows suitable for the corn seed sowing depth, facilitating planting. After the depth is controlled and adjusted, the connecting block 52 is released. The return spring 53 moves the sliding block 54 to reset due to its elasticity. The sliding block 54 moves the locking tooth 55, so that the locking tooth 55 and the limiting toothed rack 45 are pressed together, thereby locking the position of the limiting slide rod 43 and enhancing the stability of the device. The corn seeds are placed in the placement box 2, and the drive motor 31 is started. The drive motor 31 drives the drive shaft 33 to rotate. The drive shaft 33 drives the second gear 34 to rotate through the first gear 32. The second gear 34 drives the connecting shaft 23 to rotate. The connecting shaft 23 drives the sowing seat 21 to rotate, thereby scattering the corn seeds that have fallen into the sowing trough 22 for sowing in sequence. The sowing effect is more uniform and convenient to use.

[0045] Furthermore, any content not described in detail in this specification is existing technology known to those skilled in the art.

[0046] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used merely to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitations, the phrase "comprising an element defined as..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes said element.

[0047] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A seed planting device with controllable planting depth, comprising a mounting plate (1), characterized in that: The top of mounting plate (1) is fixedly connected with placing box (2), the inside of placing box (2) is provided with placing groove (24), the inside of placing box (2) and below placing groove (24) are rotatably connected with connecting shaft (23), the outside of connecting shaft (23) is fixedly connected with seeding seat (21), the inside of seeding seat (21) is equidistantly provided with seeding groove (22), the inside of mounting plate (1) is equidistantly slidably connected with limiting slide rod (43), one end of limiting slide rod (43) is fixedly connected with connecting frame (4), the bottom of connecting frame (4) is fixedly connected with plowshare (42), the inside of mounting plate (1) is threadedly connected with threaded rod (41), threaded rod (41) is rotatably connected with connecting frame (4), the end of threaded rod (41) away from connecting frame (4) is fixedly connected with adjusting hand wheel (44).

2. The seed planting device of claim 1, wherein: The outside of placing box (2) is fixedly connected with fixed frame (3), the inside of fixed frame (3) is rotatably connected with driving shaft (33), the outside of driving shaft (33) is fixedly connected with first gear (32), the outside of connecting shaft (23) is fixedly connected with second gear (34) used in cooperation with first gear (32).

3. The seed planting depth controllable seeding device according to claim 2, wherein: The diameter of second gear (34) is greater than the diameter of first gear (32), the outside of fixed frame (3) is fixedly connected with driving motor (31), the output end of driving motor (31) is fixedly connected with driving shaft (33).

4. The seed planting depth controllable seeding device according to claim 1, wherein: The inside of mounting plate (1) and below seeding seat (21) is provided with through groove (11).

5. The seed planting depth controllable seeding device according to claim 1, wherein: The top of mounting plate (1) is fixedly connected with connecting frame (5), the inside of connecting frame (5) is slidably connected with sliding block (54), the sliding block (54) is attached to the inner wall of connecting frame (5), one side of sliding block (54) is fixedly connected with locking teeth (55), the outside of one limiting slide rod (43) is fixedly connected with limiting rack (45) used in cooperation with locking teeth (55), the inside of connecting frame (5) is provided with limiting groove (56) used in cooperation with limiting slide rod (43).

6. The seed planting depth controllable seeding device according to claim 5, wherein: One side of sliding block (54) is fixedly connected with connecting rod (51), the connecting rod (51) is slidably connected with connecting frame (5), the outside of connecting rod (51) and one side of sliding block (54) is sleeved with return spring (53), the end of connecting rod (51) away from sliding block (54) is fixedly connected with connecting block (52).

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