Intercropping directional fertilization device

By designing the auger and vibrator inside the box to evenly distribute the solidified fertilizer and equipping it with a fertilization mechanism to mix water and fertilizer, the problem of existing equipment being unable to simultaneously apply solidified fertilizer and water fertilizer is solved, achieving a highly efficient fertilization effect.

CN223758754UActive Publication Date: 2026-01-06凤山县农业中心推广站
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520162835.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-24
Publication Date
2026-01-06
Estimated Expiration
2035-01-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing fertilization equipment is difficult to use simultaneously with solid fertilizer and liquid fertilizer, resulting in low fertilization efficiency during intercropping and relay cropping.

Method used

A directional fertilization device for intercropping and relay cropping was designed, comprising a box, an auger, a vibrator, and a fertilization mechanism. The auger evenly distributes solidified fertilizer, and the vibrator ensures smooth discharge. The fertilization mechanism mixes water and fertilizer and pumps it out, achieving applicability of water-soluble fertilizer and solidified fertilizer.

Benefits of technology

It improves the applicability of the fertilization device, ensures the uniform distribution of solidified fertilizer and water fertilizer and the smooth discharge, and improves fertilization efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an intercropping directional fertilization device which comprises a box body, moving wheels are fixedly arranged on the outer side of the box body, a first motor is fixedly arranged on one side of the box body, a second motor is fixedly arranged on one side of the box body, and a plurality of discharging pipes are fixedly arranged at the lower end of the box body in an embedded mode. A vibrator is fixedly embedded in one side of the discharging pipe, an auger is movably embedded in the box body, and a fertilization mechanism convenient for applying water and fertilizer is arranged on one side of the box body. When water and fertilizer are used, the water and fertilizer are poured into the storage tank, and when various water and fertilizer need to be mixed, the third motor is started to drive the stirring rod to rotate, so that the water and fertilizer are uniformly mixed, and the fertilization quality is conveniently improved; fertilization work is carried out in this way, so that the whole device is suitable for water fertilizers and solid fertilizers, and the applicability of the device is improved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to fertilizing device field, concretely is a kind of interplanting directional fertilizing device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Interplanting is a kind of efficient land use mode in agricultural planting, by planting two or more crops simultaneously or successively on the same land, resource sharing and complementation are realized;This mode can improve land utilization, increase the yield of unit area, while helping to control disease and insect pests, reduce the use of chemical fertilizer and pesticide, and have positive effect on environmental protection.

[0003] When interplanting, plants need to be fertilized, and because the preferred fertility of plants is different, some prefer solid fertilizer, and some prefer water fertilizer, the existing fertilizing equipment is difficult to simultaneously apply solid fertilizer and water fertilizer, resulting in the need to select different fertilizing tools according to different fertilizer types when fertilizing, which reduces the fertilizing efficiency, so there is an urgent need for a device to solve the above problems. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0004] The utility model aims at providing a kind of interplanting directional fertilizing device to solve the problems presented in the above background.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a kind of interplanting directional fertilizing device, including box, the box outside is fixedly arranged with motion wheel, the box one side is fixedly arranged with first motor, the box one side is fixedly arranged with second motor, the box lower end is inlayed and fixedly arranged with a plurality of discharge pipes, the discharge pipe one side is inlayed and fixedly arranged with vibrator, the box interior is movably inlaid and arranged with auger, the box one side is provided with the fertilizing mechanism of the water fertilizer of being convenient to apply, when using, solid fertilizer is poured in the box interior near the second motor side, then start second motor, second motor drives auger to rotate, so that solid fertilizer is transported to the other side of box, so that solid fertilizer is relatively evenly distributed in the box interior, so that solid fertilizer is discharged through discharge pipe and fertilized when the box moves, simultaneously start vibrator, vibrator drives discharge pipe to vibrate, guarantee the fluency of fertilizer discharge.

[0006] Preferably, the fertilizing mechanism includes a storage tank, a third motor, a stirring rod, a pump body, a first pipeline, a second pipeline and a third pipeline, the storage tank is fixed on one side of the box body, the third motor is fixed on the top end of the storage tank, the stirring rod is fixed on the output end position of the third motor, the pump body is fixed on the bottom end of the storage tank, the first pipeline is fixed on the output end position of the pump body, the second pipeline is fixed on one side of the box body, and the third pipeline is inlaidly fixed on the lower end position of the second pipeline.

[0007] Preferably, the first motor output end is fixed on the center position of the moving wheel, facilitating the rotation of the moving wheel and the movement of the box body.

[0008] Preferably, one side of the auger is fixed on the output end position of the second motor.

[0009] Preferably, the pump body input end extends to the inside of the storage tank through a pipeline.

[0010] Preferably, one side of the first pipeline is inlaidly fixed on one side of the second pipeline.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:

[0012] 1、 the utility model discloses when using, fixed bolt cooperation storage battery is in one side of box body through mounting bracket, power supply is for device, solidified fertilizer is poured in the box body inside near one side of second motor, then starts second motor, and second motor drives auger rotation, makes solidified fertilizer transportation to the other side of box body, so that solidified fertilizer is relatively evenly distributed in the box body, so when the box body moves, solidified fertilizer is discharged through the discharge pipe and is fertilized, and simultaneously starts the vibrator, and the vibrator drives the discharge pipe vibration, guarantees the smoothness of fertilizer discharge.

[0013] 2、 the utility model discloses when using water and fertilizer, water and fertilizer are poured in the inside of storage tank, and when needing multiple water and fertilizer mixing, starts third motor and drives stirring rod rotation, so that water and fertilizer are mixed evenly, and the quality of fertilization is improved, and when fertilizing, starts pump body, and pump body pumps water and fertilizer in the inside of storage tank into the inside of first pipeline, then is discharged from third pipeline through second pipeline, so that fertilization work is carried out, so that the whole device is applicable to water and fertilizer and solidified fertilizer, and the device applicability is improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0014] Fig. 1The utility model provides a kind of whole structure schematic view of interplanting and intercropping directional fertilization device.

[0015] Fig. 2 The utility model provides a kind of bottom view of interplanting and intercropping directional fertilization device.

[0016] Fig. 3 The utility model provides a kind of sectional view of interplanting and intercropping directional fertilization device.

[0017] In the figure: 1, box; 2, storage tank; 3, moving wheel; 4, second motor; 5, discharge pipe; 6, vibrator; 7, first motor; 8, second pipeline; 9, third pipeline; 10, auger; 11, third motor; 12, stirring rod; 13, pump body; 14, first pipeline. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of the utility model.

[0019] Please refer to Figs. 1-3 The utility model provides a kind of interplanting and intercropping directional fertilization device, including box 1, box 1 outside is fixed with moving wheel 3 by mounting bracket, box 1 side is fixed with first motor 7 by mounting bracket, first motor 7 output end is fixed in the center position of moving wheel 3 by coupling, it is convenient to drive moving wheel 3 rotation, to drive box 1 moves, box 1 side is fixed with second motor 4 by mounting bracket, box 1 lower end is embedded with a plurality of discharge pipes 5, discharge pipe 5 side is embedded with vibrator 6, box 1 inside is movably embedded with auger 10, auger 10 side is fixed in the output end position of second motor 4 by coupling, box 1 side has the fertilizer application mechanism of convenient application water and fertilizer, when using, solidified fertilizer is poured in the inside of box 1 close to second motor 4 side, then start second motor 4, second motor 4 drives auger 10 rotation, so that solidified fertilizer is transported to the other side of box 1, so that solidified fertilizer is relatively evenly distributed in the inside of box 1, so box 1 moves, solidified fertilizer is discharged by discharge pipe 5 and is applied to fertilizer work, start vibrator 6 simultaneously, vibrator 6 drives discharge pipe 5 vibration, guarantees the fluency of fertilizer discharge.

[0020] The fertilization mechanism includes a storage tank 2, a third motor 11, a stirring rod 12, a pump body 13, a first pipeline 14, a second pipeline 8 and a third pipeline 9, the storage tank 2 is fixed on one side of the box body 1 through a mounting frame, the third motor 11 is fixed on the top end of the storage tank 2 through a mounting frame, the stirring rod 12 is fixed on the output end position of the third motor 11 through a shaft coupling, the pump body 13 is fixed on the bottom end of the storage tank 2 through a mounting frame, the input end of the pump body 13 extends to the inside of the storage tank 2 through a pipeline, the first pipeline 14 is fixed on the output end position of the pump body 13 through a connecting valve, the second pipeline 8 is fixed on one side of the box body 1 through a mounting frame, one side of the first pipeline 14 is embeddedly fixed on one side of the second pipeline 8, and the third pipeline 9 is embeddedly fixed on the lower end position of the second pipeline 8.

[0021] When the solidified fertilizer is used, the solidified fertilizer is poured into the box body 1 on the side close to the second motor 4, and then the second motor 4 is started, the second motor 4 drives the auger 10 to rotate, so that the solidified fertilizer is transported to the other side of the box body 1, so that the solidified fertilizer is relatively uniformly distributed in the box body 1, so that the solidified fertilizer is discharged through the discharge pipe 5 when the box body 1 moves to perform the fertilization work, and at the same time, the vibrator 6 is started, the vibrator 6 drives the discharge pipe 5 to vibrate, so as to ensure the smoothness of the fertilizer discharge.

[0022] It should be noted that, in the present text, relational terms such as first and second and the like can only be used to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action, without necessarily requiring or implying that there is any such actual relationship or order between these entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprising", "including" or any other variant thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or apparatus including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed or inherent to such a process, method, article or apparatus.

[0023] While the embodiments of the present application have been illustrated and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the application, which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A device for intercropping and directional fertilization, comprising a box (1), characterized in that: The box (1) is fixedly provided with a moving wheel (3) outside, a first motor (7) is fixedly arranged on one side of the box (1), a second motor (4) is fixedly arranged on one side of the box (1), a plurality of discharge pipes (5) are inlaidly and fixedly arranged at the lower end of the box (1), a vibrator (6) is inlaidly and fixedly arranged on one side of the discharge pipe (5), a screw conveyor (10) is movably inlaid in the box (1), and a fertilizer applying mechanism is arranged on one side of the box (1) for conveniently applying water and fertilizer.

2. The strip intercropping directional fertilizer applying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fertilizer applying mechanism comprises a storage tank (2), a third motor (11), a stirring rod (12), a pump body (13), a first pipeline (14), a second pipeline (8) and a third pipeline (9), the storage tank (2) is fixed on one side of the box (1), the third motor (11) is fixed at the top end of the storage tank (2), the stirring rod (12) is fixed at the output end position of the third motor (11), the pump body (13) is fixed at the bottom end of the storage tank (2), the first pipeline (14) is fixed at the output end position of the pump body (13), the second pipeline (8) is fixed on one side of the box (1), and the third pipeline (9) is inlaidly and fixedly arranged at the lower end position of the second pipeline (8).

3. The strip intercropping directional fertilizer applying device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The output end of the first motor (7) is fixed at the center position of the moving wheel (3).

4. The strip intercropping directional fertilizer applying device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The screw conveyor (10) is fixed on one side of the output end of the second motor (4).

5. The strip intercropping directional fertilizer applying device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The input end of the pump body (13) extends to the inside of the storage tank (2) through a pipeline.

6. The strip intercropping directional fertilizer applying device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The first pipeline (14) is inlaidly and fixedly arranged on one side of the second pipeline (8).